1. Natural Products
  2. Disease Research Fields Plants Flavonoids
  3. Rutaceae Other Diseases Flavanols
  4. Citrus bergamia
  5. Isosakuranetin

Isosakuranetin is a flavanone flavonoid which can be found in the fruit of Citrus bergamia.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Isosakuranetin Chemical Structure

Isosakuranetin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 480-43-3

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 179 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 179 In-stock
Solid
1 mg USD 57 In-stock
5 mg USD 120 In-stock
10 mg USD 190 In-stock
25 mg USD 420 In-stock
50 mg   Get quote  
100 mg   Get quote  

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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

1 Publications Citing Use of MCE Isosakuranetin

  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Isosakuranetin is a flavanone flavonoid which can be found in the fruit of Citrus bergamia.

In Vitro

Isosakuranetin stimulates melanin accumulation in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, Isosakuranetin at 30 μM gradually increases the expression of Tyr, TRP1, and TRP2 after 48 and 72 h. The MTT assay shows that Isosakuranetin decreases the number of cells at concentrations greater than 45 μM. Further analysis of trypan blue staining demonstrates that Isosakuranetin does not affect the viability of B16 melanocytes, but shows that Isosakuranetin decreases their proliferation rate. The tyrosinase activity of B16 melanocytes treated with 15 and 30 μM Isosakuranetin for 72 h is significantly increased by 2- and 3.2-fold, respectively, in comparison with that of the control cells[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Isosakuranetin dose-dependently increases the paw-withdrawal threshold within the dose range of 1.5 to 6 mg/kg. Post hoc analysis reveals that Isosakuranetin increases the paw-withdrawal threshold and statistical significance is seen at times 30 and 40 min for the dose of 3 mg/kg and 30 to 60 min for the dose of 6 mg/kg[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

286.28

Formula

C16H14O5

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to yellow

SMILES

O=C1C[C@@H](C2=CC=C(OC)C=C2)OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C13

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 62.5 mg/mL (218.32 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.4931 mL 17.4654 mL 34.9308 mL
5 mM 0.6986 mL 3.4931 mL 6.9862 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 20.83 mg/mL (72.76 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 20.83 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (208.3 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.27 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.88%

References
Cell Assay
[1]

B16 melanoma cells are cultured in 24-well plates at a density of 1×104 cells/well. After 24 h, the cells are incubated for 72 h in the presence of Isosakuranetin at the indicated concentrations. The culture medium is removed and replaced with 500 μL of fresh culture medium containing 10% sterile filtered MTT. After 3 h, the formazan crystals are dissolved in 500 μL/well isopropanol and absorbance is measured at 570 nm against 630 nm. Inhibition of proliferation (%) is expressed as the percentage of viable treated cells in comparison with control cells[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[2]

Male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 250 to 300 g are habituated to the temperature, humidity, and lighting (12 h light/dark cycle, lights on at 7: 00 a.m.) controlled vivarium and singly housed for at least 1 week before the studies begin. The rotarod test is used to evaluate the potential motor-impairing effect of Isosakuranetin. For the time course studies, baseline measurement is immediately followed by an injection of Isosakuranetin, and then the paw-withdrawal threshold is measured every 15 min until the drug effect dissipates to a point that the paw withdrawal threshold is not significantly different from the predrug data or until 75 min passes[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 3.4931 mL 17.4654 mL 34.9308 mL 87.3271 mL
5 mM 0.6986 mL 3.4931 mL 6.9862 mL 17.4654 mL
10 mM 0.3493 mL 1.7465 mL 3.4931 mL 8.7327 mL
15 mM 0.2329 mL 1.1644 mL 2.3287 mL 5.8218 mL
20 mM 0.1747 mL 0.8733 mL 1.7465 mL 4.3664 mL
25 mM 0.1397 mL 0.6986 mL 1.3972 mL 3.4931 mL
30 mM 0.1164 mL 0.5822 mL 1.1644 mL 2.9109 mL
40 mM 0.0873 mL 0.4366 mL 0.8733 mL 2.1832 mL
50 mM 0.0699 mL 0.3493 mL 0.6986 mL 1.7465 mL
60 mM 0.0582 mL 0.2911 mL 0.5822 mL 1.4555 mL
80 mM 0.0437 mL 0.2183 mL 0.4366 mL 1.0916 mL
100 mM 0.0349 mL 0.1747 mL 0.3493 mL 0.8733 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Isosakuranetin
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