2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor Autophagy
  3. RAR/RXR Autophagy
  4. AGN 194310

AGN 194310  (Synonyms: VTP-194310)

Cat. No.: HY-16681 Purity: 98.01%
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AGN 194310 (VTP-194310) is a high affinity, potent and selective retinioic acid receptors (RARs) pan-antagonist with Kd values of 3 nM, 2 nM, 5 nM for RARα, RARβ, RARγ, respectively. AGN 194310 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

AGN 194310 Chemical Structure

AGN 194310 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 229961-45-9

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
 USD 649 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 649 In-stock
Solid
1 mg USD 145 In-stock
5 mg USD 590 In-stock
10 mg USD 900 In-stock
25 mg USD 1450 In-stock
50 mg USD 2200 In-stock
100 mg   Get quote  
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Based on 5 publication(s) in Google Scholar

AGN 194310 Related Antibodies

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Description

AGN 194310 (VTP-194310) is a high affinity, potent and selective retinioic acid receptors (RARs) pan-antagonist with Kd values of 3 nM, 2 nM, 5 nM for RARα, RARβ, RARγ, respectively[1][2]. AGN 194310 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

In Vitro

AGN194310 potently inhibits colony formation by all three lines, with IC50 values of 16 nM for LNCaP cells; 18 nM for PC3 cells; and 34 nM for DU-145 cells[2].
AGN 194310 (50 nM, 100 nM; LNCaP, PC-3 and DU-145 cells) inhibits colony formation at concentrations of 50 nM and 100 nM alone and in combination with TTNPB[2].
AGN 194310 (1 μM; 72 hours; LNCaP cells) treatment results in 80% apoptosis[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

AGN 194310 Related Antibodies

Cell Viability Assay[2]

Cell Line: LNCaP, PC-3 and DU-145 cells.
Concentration: 50 nM, 100 nM
Incubation Time:
Result: When used together with 100 nM TTNPB, there was almost complete reversal of the growth inhibitory effect of 50 nM and partial reversal of the effect of 100 nM.

Apoptosis Analysis[2]

Cell Line: LNCaP cells
Concentration: 1 μM
Incubation Time: 72 hours
Result: Induced apoptosis in LNCaP cells.
In Vivo

AGN 194310 (0.5 mg/kg/day; oral gavage; every day; for 10 days; female C57Bl/6J mice) treatment increases the number of granulocytes across haemopoietic compartments. A significant increase in the frequency of granulocyte-progenitor cells is observed in the bone marrow of mice after treatment with AGN194310[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Female C57Bl/6J mice (Five-week-old (34-37 days))[3]
Dosage: 0.5 mg/kg/day
Administration: Oral gavage; every day; for 10 days
Result: The number of granulocytes was significantly increased across haemopoietic compartments. Progenitor cells containing granulocytes also increased significantly.
Molecular Weight

424.55

Formula

C28H24O2S
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

CC(S1)(C)C=C(C2=CC=C(CC)C=C2)C3=C1C=CC(C#CC4=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C4)=C3
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (117.77 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3554 mL 11.7772 mL 23.5544 mL
5 mM 0.4711 mL 2.3554 mL 4.7109 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

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Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
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Volume
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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 1 mg/mL (2.36 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (10.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 1 mg/mL (2.36 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (10.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
% 
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 98.01%

COA (250 KB) RP-HPLC (110 KB)

Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.3554 mL 11.7772 mL 23.5544 mL 58.8859 mL
5 mM 0.4711 mL 2.3554 mL 4.7109 mL 11.7772 mL
10 mM 0.2355 mL 1.1777 mL 2.3554 mL 5.8886 mL
15 mM 0.1570 mL 0.7851 mL 1.5703 mL 3.9257 mL
20 mM 0.1178 mL 0.5889 mL 1.1777 mL 2.9443 mL
25 mM 0.0942 mL 0.4711 mL 0.9422 mL 2.3554 mL
30 mM 0.0785 mL 0.3926 mL 0.7851 mL 1.9629 mL
40 mM 0.0589 mL 0.2944 mL 0.5889 mL 1.4721 mL
50 mM 0.0471 mL 0.2355 mL 0.4711 mL 1.1777 mL
60 mM 0.0393 mL 0.1963 mL 0.3926 mL 0.9814 mL
80 mM 0.0294 mL 0.1472 mL 0.2944 mL 0.7361 mL
100 mM 0.0236 mL 0.1178 mL 0.2355 mL 0.5889 mL
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AGN 194310 Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

AGN 194310229961-45-9VTP-194310AGN194310AGN-194310VTP194310VTP 194310RAR/RXRAutophagyRetinoic acid receptorsRetinoid X receptorsInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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