1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Neuronal Signaling Apoptosis
  2. COMT Amyloid-β Apoptosis
  3. Tolcapone

Tolcapone  (Synonyms: Ro 40-7592)

Cat. No.: HY-17406 Purity: 99.91%
COA Handling Instructions

Tolcapone (Ro 40-7592) is a selective, orally active and powerful mixed (peripheral and central) COMT inhibitor with an IC50 of 773 nM in the liver. Tolcapone is also a potent inhibitor of α-syn and Aβ42 oligomerization and fibrillogenesis. Tolcapone induces oxidative stress leading to apoptosis and inhibition of tumor growth in neuroblastoma.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Tolcapone Chemical Structure

Tolcapone Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 134308-13-7

Size Price Stock Quantity
Free Sample (0.1 - 0.5 mg)   Apply Now  
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 73 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 73 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 42 In-stock
10 mg USD 66 In-stock
50 mg USD 125 In-stock
100 mg USD 165 In-stock
200 mg   Get quote  
500 mg   Get quote  

* Please select Quantity before adding items.

This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Tolcapone:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

1 Publications Citing Use of MCE Tolcapone

  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Tolcapone (Ro 40-7592) is a selective, orally active and powerful mixed (peripheral and central) COMT inhibitor with an IC50 of 773 nM in the liver[1]. Tolcapone is also a potent inhibitor of α-syn and Aβ42 oligomerization and fibrillogenesis[2]. Tolcapone induces oxidative stress leading to apoptosis and inhibition of tumor growth in neuroblastoma[3].

IC50 & Target

COMT[1]
α-syn and Aβ42 oligomerization, fibrillogenesis[2]

In Vitro

Tolcapone is cytotoxic to neuroblastoma (NB) cells with IC50 values ranging from 32.27 μM for SMS-KCNR cells to 219.8 μM for MGT9-102-08 primary cells[3].
? Tolcapone (25, 50,75, 100 μM) treatment activates downstream apoptotic events in NB cells. Tolcapone induces caspase-mediated apoptosis in neuroblastoma[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[3]

Cell Line: BE(2)-C, SMS-KCNR, CHLA-90, SH-SY5Y, MGT-015-08 and MGT9-102-08
Concentration: 1.5625~400 μM
Incubation Time: 48 hours
Result: IC50s of 32.27, 72.31, 80.29, 109.4, 174.6, 219.8 μM for SMS-KCNR, SH-SY5Y, BE(2)-C, CHLA-90, MGT-015-08 and MGT9-102-08, respectively.

Cell Viability Assay[3]

Cell Line: NB cell lines: BE(2)-C, SMS-KCNR, CHLA-90, SH-SY5Y, MGT-015-08 and MGT9-102-08
Concentration: 25, 50, 75, 100 μM
Incubation Time:
Result: A dose-dependent increase in cleaved caspase-3 and cleaved PARP protein in all six NB cell lines and a subsequent decrease in whole caspase-3 and whole PARP protein.
In Vivo

Tolcapone (125 mg/kg; orally) inhibits tumor growth and prolongs survival in vivo. There are no adverse events or differences in weight or behavior noted in the mice[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: 4-week-old female nude mice (nu/nu) bearing SMS‐KCNR xenograft models [3]
Dosage: 125 mg/kg
Administration: Treated orally every 24 h for 35 days
Result: Decreased tumor volume compared to control.
Resulted in a smaller average tumor of 490±310 mm3 compared to control tumors of 1100±450 mm3.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

273.24

Formula

C14H11NO5

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to yellow

SMILES

O=C(C1=CC(O)=C(O)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1)C2=CC=C(C)C=C2

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 1 year
-20°C 6 months
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (365.98 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.6598 mL 18.2989 mL 36.5979 mL
5 mM 0.7320 mL 3.6598 mL 7.3196 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.15 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.15 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.91%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 3.6598 mL 18.2989 mL 36.5979 mL 91.4947 mL
5 mM 0.7320 mL 3.6598 mL 7.3196 mL 18.2989 mL
10 mM 0.3660 mL 1.8299 mL 3.6598 mL 9.1495 mL
15 mM 0.2440 mL 1.2199 mL 2.4399 mL 6.0996 mL
20 mM 0.1830 mL 0.9149 mL 1.8299 mL 4.5747 mL
25 mM 0.1464 mL 0.7320 mL 1.4639 mL 3.6598 mL
30 mM 0.1220 mL 0.6100 mL 1.2199 mL 3.0498 mL
40 mM 0.0915 mL 0.4575 mL 0.9149 mL 2.2874 mL
50 mM 0.0732 mL 0.3660 mL 0.7320 mL 1.8299 mL
60 mM 0.0610 mL 0.3050 mL 0.6100 mL 1.5249 mL
80 mM 0.0457 mL 0.2287 mL 0.4575 mL 1.1437 mL
100 mM 0.0366 mL 0.1830 mL 0.3660 mL 0.9149 mL
  • No file chosen (Maximum size is: 1024 Kb)
  • If you have published this work, please enter the PubMed ID.
  • Your name will appear on the site.
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Your Recently Viewed Products:

Inquiry Online

Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

Product Name

 

Salutation

Applicant Name *

 

Email Address *

Phone Number *

 

Organization Name *

Department *

 

Requested quantity *

Country or Region *

     

Remarks

Bulk Inquiry

Inquiry Information

Product Name:
Tolcapone
Cat. No.:
HY-17406
Quantity:
MCE Japan Authorized Agent: