1. GPCR/G Protein Immunology/Inflammation
  2. CXCR
  3. AMG 487

AMG 487 is an orally active and selective antagonist of CXC chemokine receptor 3 (CXCR3) which inhibits the binding of CXCL10 and CXCL11 to CXCR3 with IC50s of 8.0 and 8.2 nM, respectively.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

AMG 487 Chemical Structure

AMG 487 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 473719-41-4

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Free Sample (0.1 - 0.5 mg)   Apply Now  
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 191 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 191 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 144 In-stock
10 mg USD 204 In-stock
50 mg USD 450 In-stock
100 mg USD 750 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 15 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

AMG 487 is an orally active and selective antagonist of CXC chemokine receptor 3 (CXCR3) which inhibits the binding of CXCL10 and CXCL11 to CXCR3 with IC50s of 8.0 and 8.2 nM, respectively[1].

IC50 & Target[1]

125I-IP10-CXCR3

8 nM (IC50)

125I-ITAC-CXCR3

8.2 nM (IC50)

In Vitro

AMG 487 inhibits CXCR3-mediated cell migration by the three CXCR3 chemokines (IP-10 IC50=8 nM, ITAC IC50=15 nM, and MIG IC50=36 nM). Furthermore, AMG 487 inhibits calcium mobilization in response to ITAC (IC50=5 nM)[1].
AMG487 (1 μM) develops into fewer lung metastases, and the lungs are significantly smaller than vehicle-treated lungs[2].
AMG487 abrogates proliferation/survival of C26 tumour cells[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

AMG 487 (0.03-10 mg/kg, s.c.) exhibits significant reduction in cellular infiltration into the lungs in a dose dependent manner[1].
AMG487 (5 mg/kg, s.c., twice daily) develops fewer metastases than that in vehicle-treated mice[2].
AMG487 (5 mg/kg, s.c.)-treated mice exhibits fewer pulmonary nodules than the control mice in both the models. AMG487 reduces the tumour volume[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

603.59

Formula

C32H28F3N5O4

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to yellow

SMILES

O=C(N([C@@H](C1=NC2=NC=CC=C2C(N1C3=CC=C(OCC)C=C3)=O)C)CC4=CC=CN=C4)CC5=CC=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C5

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 41 mg/mL (67.93 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.6568 mL 8.2838 mL 16.5675 mL
5 mM 0.3314 mL 1.6568 mL 3.3135 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.14 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (4.14 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  20% HP-β-CD in Saline

    Solubility: 5 mg/mL (8.28 mM); Suspened solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.65% ee.: 99.97%

References
Cell Assay
[3]

Colon cancer cells are seeded at a density of 104 cells cm2 and incubated either in serum-enriched medium or in base medium (containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin, BSA) supplemented or not with various concentrations of rCXCL9, rCXCL10 and rCXCL11 for the indicated periods of time before being either trypsin-detached, collected and enumerated or re-fed with fresh medium for 3 days, harvested and enumerated. The morphology of the CRC cells is observed through an inverted optical microscope at ×20 magnification, and photographs are taken at day 7.

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[2]

Local tumor growth and spontaneous metastasis are evaluated by injecting 3×105 viable tumor cells s.c. proximal to the right abdominal mammary gland of syngeneic female mice. Tumor diameters are measured by caliper twice weekly, and mice are euthanized on an individual basis when the s.c. tumor measured 18 mm in diameter or earlier if the mouse seemed moribund. The lungs are removed and weighed, and surface tumor colonies are quantified in a blinded fashion under a dissecting microscope. Experimental metastasis is evaluated by injecting 9×104 viable tumor cells i.v. into the lateral tail vein of syngeneic female mice. All mice are euthanized on day 21 posttransplantation or earlier if the mice seemed moribund. The lungs are removed and weighed, and surface tumor colonies are quantified in a blinded fashion under a dissecting microscope. A 50% hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin solution is prepared; at 20%, this solution serves as the vehicle. AMG487 is added to the 50% solution, and it is incubated in a sonicating water bath for 2 hours with occasional vortexing. Distilled water is added to give the appropriate final concentration of AMG487 in 20% of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin.

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 1.6568 mL 8.2838 mL 16.5675 mL 41.4188 mL
5 mM 0.3314 mL 1.6568 mL 3.3135 mL 8.2838 mL
10 mM 0.1657 mL 0.8284 mL 1.6568 mL 4.1419 mL
15 mM 0.1105 mL 0.5523 mL 1.1045 mL 2.7613 mL
20 mM 0.0828 mL 0.4142 mL 0.8284 mL 2.0709 mL
25 mM 0.0663 mL 0.3314 mL 0.6627 mL 1.6568 mL
30 mM 0.0552 mL 0.2761 mL 0.5523 mL 1.3806 mL
40 mM 0.0414 mL 0.2071 mL 0.4142 mL 1.0355 mL
50 mM 0.0331 mL 0.1657 mL 0.3314 mL 0.8284 mL
60 mM 0.0276 mL 0.1381 mL 0.2761 mL 0.6903 mL
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AMG 487 Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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AMG 487
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