1. JAK/STAT Signaling Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK
  2. EGFR
  3. AV-412 free base

AV-412 free base  (Synonyms: MP-412 free base)

Cat. No.: HY-10346A Purity: 98.33%
COA Handling Instructions

AV-412 free base (MP-412 free base) is an EGFR inhibitor with IC50s of 0.75, 0.5, 0.79, 2.3, 19 nM for EGFR, EGFRL858R, EGFRT790M, EGFRL858R/T790M and ErbB2, respectively.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

AV-412 free base Chemical Structure

AV-412 free base Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 451492-95-8

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Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 120 In-stock
Solid
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10 mg USD 180 In-stock
50 mg USD 540 In-stock
100 mg USD 780 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of AV-412 free base:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

AV-412 free base (MP-412 free base) is an EGFR inhibitor with IC50s of 0.75, 0.5, 0.79, 2.3, 19 nM for EGFR, EGFRL858R, EGFRT790M, EGFRL858R/T790M and ErbB2, respectively.

IC50 & Target[1]

EGFR

0.75 nM (IC50)

ErbB2

19 nM (IC50)

EGFRL858R

0.51 nM (IC50)

EGFRL858R/T790M

2.3 nM (IC50)

EGFRT790M

0.79 nM (IC50)

In Vitro

AV-412 inhibits autophosphorylation of EGFR and ErbB2 with IC50 of 43 and 282 nM, respectively. AV-412 also inhibits epidermal growth factor (EGF)-dependent cell proliferation with an IC50 of 100 nM. AV-412 abrogates EGFR signaling in the gefitinib-resistant H1975 cell line, which harbors a double mutation of L858R and T790M in EGFR[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

In animal studies using cancer xenograft models, AV-412 (30 mg/kg) demonstrates complete inhibition of tumor growth of the A431 and BT-474 cell lines, which overexpress EGFR and ErbB2, respectively. AV-412 suppresses autophosphorylation of EGFR and ErbB2 at the dose corresponding to its antitumor efficacy. When various dosing schedules are applied, AV-412 shows significant effects with daily and every-other-day schedules, but not with a once-weekly schedule, suggesting that frequent dosing is preferable for this compound. Furthermore, AV-412 shows a significant antitumor effect on the ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer KPL-4 cell line, which is resistant to gefitinib[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

507.00

Formula

C27H28ClFN6O

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to yellow

SMILES

O=C(C=C)NC1=CC2=C(NC3=CC=C(C(Cl)=C3)F)N=CN=C2C=C1C#CC(C)(C)N(CC4)CCN4C

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (98.62 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.9724 mL 9.8619 mL 19.7239 mL
5 mM 0.3945 mL 1.9724 mL 3.9448 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.93 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References
Kinase Assay
[1]

Recombinant intracellular kinase domains of EGFR, EGFRL858R, EGFRT790M, EGFRL858R/T790M, and purified EGFR from A431 cell membranes are used. Kinase reactions are carried out in 8 mM MOPS (pH 7.0), 0.2 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), 10 mM MnCl2, 10 mM Mg acetate, 0.1 mg/mL poly(Glu, Tyr) 4:1, [γ33P-ATP], and 5–10 mU of enzyme, except that 250 µM of the GGMEDIYFEFMGGKKK peptide substrate is used for EGFRT790M. Phosphorylation is initiated by the addition of ATP and is allowed to proceed for 40 min at room temperature. The reaction is stopped by the addition of 3% phosphoric acid, then aliquots of the reaction mixture are spotted onto a filtermat. After rinsing to remove peptides bound non-specifically, the filter is scintillation counted[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Assay
[1]

To test the effects of AV-412 on growth factor-dependent cell proliferation, A431 and A7r5 cells are cultured for 24 h at 37°C in the presence of 1 ng/mL epidermal growth factor and 50 ng/mL platelet-derived growth factor, respectively. The 3H-thymidine incorporation during this period is measured[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[1]

Mice: For studies examining the dosing schedule in relation to efficacy against TE-8 tumors, AV-412 is administered either once daily, every other day, or once per week for 2 weeks. Mice are killed 1 day after the final treatment, and the tumors are dissected and weighed. For evaluation of tumor phosphorylation, tumor-bearing mice are given a single administration of AV-412 and tumors are dissected 4 h later[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 1.9724 mL 9.8619 mL 19.7239 mL 49.3097 mL
5 mM 0.3945 mL 1.9724 mL 3.9448 mL 9.8619 mL
10 mM 0.1972 mL 0.9862 mL 1.9724 mL 4.9310 mL
15 mM 0.1315 mL 0.6575 mL 1.3149 mL 3.2873 mL
20 mM 0.0986 mL 0.4931 mL 0.9862 mL 2.4655 mL
25 mM 0.0789 mL 0.3945 mL 0.7890 mL 1.9724 mL
30 mM 0.0657 mL 0.3287 mL 0.6575 mL 1.6437 mL
40 mM 0.0493 mL 0.2465 mL 0.4931 mL 1.2327 mL
50 mM 0.0394 mL 0.1972 mL 0.3945 mL 0.9862 mL
60 mM 0.0329 mL 0.1644 mL 0.3287 mL 0.8218 mL
80 mM 0.0247 mL 0.1233 mL 0.2465 mL 0.6164 mL
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AV-412 free base Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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AV-412 free base
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