1. Epigenetics TGF-beta/Smad Apoptosis Anti-infection
  2. PKC Apoptosis Bacterial HSV
  3. Verbascoside

Verbascoside  (Synonyms: Acteoside; Kusaginin; TJC160)

Cat. No.: HY-N0021 Purity: 99.83%
COA Handling Instructions

Verbascoside is isolated from Acanthus mollis, acts as an ATP-competitive inhibitor of PKC, with an IC50 of 25 µM, and has antitumor, anti-inflammatory and antineuropathic pain activity.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Verbascoside Chemical Structure

Verbascoside Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 61276-17-3

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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10 mg USD 112 In-stock
50 mg USD 363 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 7 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Verbascoside is isolated from Acanthus mollis, acts as an ATP-competitive inhibitor of PKC, with an IC50 of 25 µM, and has antitumor, anti-inflammatory and antineuropathic pain activity.

IC50 & Target[1]

PKC

25 μM (IC50)

In Vitro

Verbascoside acts as an ATP-competitive inhibitor of PKC, with an IC50 of 25 μM. Verbascoside shows Kis of 22 and 28 μM with respect to ATP and histone, respectively. Verbascoside has potent antitumor activity against L-1210 cells, with an IC50 of 13 μM[1]. Verbascoside (5, 10 μM) suppresses 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)-induced T cell costimulatory factors CD86 and CD54, proinflammatory cytokines, and NFκB pathway activation in THP-1 cells[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Verbascoside (1%) reduces the overall scratching behavior incidence as well as the severity of the skin lesions in 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)-induced atopic dermatitis (AD) mice model. Verbascoside also blocks DNCB-induced expression of proinflammatory cytokine TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-4 mRNA in skin lesions[2]. Verbascoside (50, 100 mg/kg, i.p.) does not modify chronic constriction injury (CCI)-induced cold allodynia. Verbascoside (200 mg/kg, i.p.) decreases hyper-sensitivity to cold stimulus, acetone, on day 3 in rats. Verbascoside also significantly reduces behavioral changes associated with neuropathy. Moreover, Verbascoside decreases Bax and increases Bcl-2 on day 3[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

624.59

Formula

C29H36O15

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to yellow

SMILES

O[C@@H]([C@H](OCCC1=CC(O)=C(O)C=C1)O2)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]2CO)OC(/C=C/C3=CC(O)=C(O)C=C3)=O)O[C@@](O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)([H])[C@@H]4O

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (160.11 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H2O : ≥ 100 mg/mL (160.11 mM)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.6011 mL 8.0053 mL 16.0105 mL
5 mM 0.3202 mL 1.6011 mL 3.2021 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.33 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.33 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.83%

References
Cell Assay
[1]

The lymphocytic mouse leukemia L1210 cells (ATCC, CCL 219) are plated sparsely at 104 cells per well in 24-well cluster plates in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle medium containing 10% fetal calf serum, 4 mM glutamine, 100 U/mL penicillin, 100 µg/mL streptomycin sulfate, and Verbascoside (solubilized in DMSO). After a 2-day incubation period at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere (5% CO2 in air), growth is monitored by counting cell numbers in a Coulter-counter. IC50 values are calculated on the basis of the linear regression lines established for each compound tested[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[2]

Rats[2]
To induce atopic dermatitis (AD)-like symptoms, 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB) is used. Briefly, the dorsal hair of the mice is removed using an electronic clipper 2 days before DNCB treatment. An application of 200 µL of 1% DNCB (in acetone:olive oil = 4:1) is made to the shaved dorsal skin for sensitization. The repeated challenge is performed on the same site with 0.2% DNCB once every 3 days for about 2 weeks. The mice are divided into 4 groups (n = 6 per group): (1) vehicle-treated controls, (2) DNCB-treated only, (3) 1% Verbascoside (in acetone:olive oil 4:1)-treated only, and (4) DNCB + 1% Verbascoside-treated group[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO / H2O 1 mM 1.6011 mL 8.0053 mL 16.0105 mL 40.0263 mL
5 mM 0.3202 mL 1.6011 mL 3.2021 mL 8.0053 mL
10 mM 0.1601 mL 0.8005 mL 1.6011 mL 4.0026 mL
15 mM 0.1067 mL 0.5337 mL 1.0674 mL 2.6684 mL
20 mM 0.0801 mL 0.4003 mL 0.8005 mL 2.0013 mL
25 mM 0.0640 mL 0.3202 mL 0.6404 mL 1.6011 mL
30 mM 0.0534 mL 0.2668 mL 0.5337 mL 1.3342 mL
40 mM 0.0400 mL 0.2001 mL 0.4003 mL 1.0007 mL
50 mM 0.0320 mL 0.1601 mL 0.3202 mL 0.8005 mL
60 mM 0.0267 mL 0.1334 mL 0.2668 mL 0.6671 mL
80 mM 0.0200 mL 0.1001 mL 0.2001 mL 0.5003 mL
100 mM 0.0160 mL 0.0801 mL 0.1601 mL 0.4003 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Verbascoside
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