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  2. SPAM1 - sperm adhesion molecule 1 Gene

SPAM1 - sperm adhesion molecule 1 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as HYA1; PH20; HYAL1; HYAL3; HYAL5; PH-20; SPAG15; HEL-S-96n

Gene ID: 6677 | Gene type: protein coding

About SPAM1

Cytogenetic location: 7q31.32 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 7:123,925,241-123,971,414 (from NCBI)

This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 239 orthologues and 4 paralogues. Restricted expression toward testis (RPKM 5.9).

Summary

Hyaluronidase degrades hyaluronic acid, a major structural proteoglycan found in extracellular matrices and basement membranes. Six members of the hyaluronidase family are clustered into two tightly linked groups on chromosome 3p21.3 and 7q31.3. This gene was previously referred to as HYAL1 and HYA1 and has since been assigned the official symbol SPAM1; another family member on chromosome 3p21.3 has been assigned HYAL1. This gene encodes a GPI-anchored Enzyme located on the human sperm surface and inner acrosomal membrane. This multifunctional protein is a hyaluronidase that enables sperm to penetrate through the hyaluronic acid-rich cumulus cell layer surrounding the oocyte, a receptor that plays a role in hyaluronic acid induced cell signaling, and a receptor that is involved in sperm-zona pellucida adhesion. Abnormal expression of this gene in tumors has implicated this protein in degradation of basement membranes leading to tumor invasion and metastasis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

SPAM1 Products(5)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001174044.2 NP_001167515.1 hyaluronidase PH-20 isoform 2
NM_001174045.2 NP_001167516.1 hyaluronidase PH-20 isoform 2
NM_001174046.2 NP_001167517.1 hyaluronidase PH-20 isoform 2
NM_003117.5 NP_003108.2 hyaluronidase PH-20 isoform 1
NM_153189.3 NP_694859.1 hyaluronidase PH-20 isoform 2

SPAM1 Protein Structure

Glyco_hydro_56

Glyco_hydro_56: Hyaluronidase (39 - 374)

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  • 509 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

hyaluronidase PH-20

PH-20 hyaluronidase

Recombinant SPAM1 Proteins

Cat. No. Product Name Accession Purity
HY-P78780 PH20/SPAM1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) P38567 (L36-Y482) ≥95%

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type Ix

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type Ix

Hyaluronidase Deficiency

MPS9

Mps Ix

Mucopolysaccharidosis Ix

Mpsix

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type 9

Mucopolysaccharidosis 9

Idiopathic Corneal Edema
Bladder Cancer

Urinary Bladder Cancer

Bladder Carcinoma

Urinary Bladder Carcinoma

Bladder Neoplasm

Bladder Tumor

Cancer, Bladder

Malignant Neoplasm Of Urinary Bladder

Carcinoma Of Bladder

Bladder Cancer, Somatic

Tumor Of The Bladder

Carcinoma Of Urinary Bladder

Bladder Carcinoma Urinary

Cancer Of The Urinary Bladder

Cancer, Urinary Bladder

Malignant Bladder Neoplasm

Malignant Bladder Tumor

Neoplasm Of The Bladder

Neoplasm Of The Urinary Bladder

Tumor Of The Urinary Bladder

Urinary Bladder Neoplasm

BLC

Urothelial Carcinoma Of The Bladder

Bladder Tumors

Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

Bladder Cancer Nos

Vesical Cancer Nos

Malignant Neoplasm Of Bladder, Part Unspecified

Malignant Tumour Of Urinary Bladder

Primary Malignant Neoplasm Of Bladder

Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type Ivb

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type Ivb

Mps Ivb

MPS4B

Morquio Syndrome B

Beta-D-Galactosidase Deficiency

Morquio Disease Type B

Mps 4b

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type 4b

Mpsivb

Morquio Disease, Type B

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type Iv-B

Mucopolysaccharidosis 4b

Morquio'S Syndrome B

Mps-Ivb

Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type Iiid

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type Iiid

MPS3D

Mps Iiid

N-Acetylglucosamine-6-Sulfatase Deficiency

Sanfilippo Syndrome D

Gns Deficiency

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type 3d

Sanfilippo Syndrome Type D

Glucosamine N-Acetyl-6-Sulfatase Deficiency

Mpsiiid

Mps 3d

Mucopoly-Saccharidosis Type 3d

N-Acetylglucosamine-6-Sulfate Sulfatase Deficiency

Mps Iii-D

Mucopolysaccharidosis 3d

Sanfilippo D Syndrome

Mps Iii D

Mucopolysaccharidosis-Plus Syndrome

Mucopolysaccharidosis

Mucopolysaccharidosis-Like Syndrome With Congenital Heart Defects And Hematopoietic Disorders

MPSPS

Mucopolysaccharidoses

Mps

Mucopolysaccharidosis-Like Plus Disease

Disorders Of Glycosaminoglycan Metabolism

Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type Iva

Mps Iva

Galns Deficiency

MPS4A

Morquio A Disease

Galactosamine-6-Sulfatase Deficiency

Morquio Syndrome A

Mucopolysaccharidosis Iva

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type Iva

Mpsiva

Morquio Disease Type A

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type 4a

N-Acetylgalactosamine-6-Sulfate Sulfatase Deficiency

Morquio Syndrome Type A

Mps 4a

Morquio Disease, Type A

Mucopolysaccharidosis 4a

Morquio'S Syndrome A

Mps Iv A

Mucopolysaccharidosis Iv

Mucopolysaccharidosis, Mps-Iv-A

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Macaca mulatta SPAM1 VGNC VGNC:77853
Canis familiaris SPAM1 VGNC VGNC:46700
Rattus norvegicus SPAM1 RGD RGD:620547
Felis catus SPAM1 VGNC VGNC:65600