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Exaluren sulfate  (Synonyms: ELX-02 sulfate; NB-124 sulfate)

Cat. No.: HY-114231C
Handling Instructions

Exaluren (ELX-02) sulfate is an investigational, advanced synthetic eukaryotic ribosome selective glycoside (ERSG). Exaluren sulfate is being developed as a therapy for genetic diseases caused by nonsense mutations.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Exaluren sulfate Chemical Structure

Exaluren sulfate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1375073-94-1

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Description

Exaluren (ELX-02) sulfate is an investigational, advanced synthetic eukaryotic ribosome selective glycoside (ERSG). Exaluren sulfate is being developed as a therapy for genetic diseases caused by nonsense mutations[1].

In Vitro

Exaluren (ELX-02) sulfate (100-400 μg/mL) is not toxic, and permits read-through of nonsense mutations in human cells[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Cytotoxicity Assay[1]

Cell Line: Wildtype human proximal tubule cells (HK-2)
Concentration: 0, 100 and 400 μg/mL
Incubation Time: 0, 24, 48 and 72 h
Result: Cytotoxicity assay in wildtype human proximal tubule cells (HK-2) showing no toxic effect of 400 μg/mL at 0, 24, 48 and 72 h.
In Vivo

Exaluren (ELX-02) sulfate (10 and 30 mg/kg; repeat subcutaneous administration; twice weekly, total of 8 doses) shows accumulation in tissues that is dose dependent without gender difference[1].
In plasma Exaluren (ELX-02) sulfate is rapidly absorbed with a Tmax of 0.25 h after both single (a single subcutaneous injection at 10 mg/kg at dose volume of 5 mL/kg) and repeated administration (twice weekly with 10 mg/kg/dose for 21 days; total of 7 administrations). Exaluren (ELX-02) sulfate is rapidly eliminated from plasma in a biphasic manner with the terminal half-life (T1/2) of 0.5 h[1].
In a CtnsY226X nonsense mutant mouse, subcutaneous Exaluren (ELX-02) sulfate accumulates in kidney tissue without overt renal toxicity and that Exaluren (ELX-02) sulfate (10 mg/kg X2/week for 3 weeks) reduces renal cystine accumulation in vivo[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Twenty-nine CtnsY226X/Y226X mice 5-7 month old[1]
Dosage: 10 and 30 mg/kg
Administration: Subcutaneous injection, at dose volume of 5 mL/kg, twice weekly for a period of 28 days (total of 8 doses)
Result: Highest levels were measured in the kidney, followed by spleen and liver, with lower levels in other tissues (lung, heart, cochlea and brain).
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

580.60

Formula

C19H40N4O14S

CAS No.
SMILES

C[C@@H](O)[C@@]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1N)([H])O[C@]1([H])O[C@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](N)[C@@H]2O)N)[C@]2([H])O[C@@H]3O[C@@]([C@@H](N)C)([H])[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O.OS(=O)(O)=O.[x]

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
References
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Exaluren sulfate Related Classifications

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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Exaluren sulfate
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HY-114231C
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