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Results for "Actions on BBB Inhibitors" in MCE Product Catalog:

274

Inhibitors & Agonists

4

Screening Libraries

2

Dye Reagents

31

Peptides

1

MCE Kits

72

Natural
Products

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas
  • HY-12533
    Disopyramide

    Dicorantil; SC-7031

    		 Sodium Channel Potassium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    Disopyramide (Dicorantil) is a class IA antiarrhythmic drug with efficacy in ventricular and atrial arrhythmias. Disopyramide blocks the fast inward sodium current of cardiac muscle and prolongs the duration of cardiac action potentials. Disopyramide inhibits HERG encoded potassium channels. Disopyramide also exhibits complex protein binding, and has a potent negative inotropic action.
  • HY-U00439
    Protein kinase inhibitors 1

    		DYRK Cancer
    Protein kinase inhibitors 1 is a novel inhibitor of HIPK2 with an IC50 of 74 nM and Kd of 9.5 nM.
  • HY-12338
    ON 146040

    		PI3K Bcr-Abl Cancer
    ON 146040 is a potent PI3Kα and PI3Kδ (IC50≈14 and 20 nM, respectively) inhibitor. ON 146040 also inhibits Abl1 (IC50<150 nM).
  • HY-16366
    Briciclib

    on 014185

    		 Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) Autophagy Cancer
    Briciclib is a water soluble derivative of ON 013100, and has the potential in targeting eIF4E for solid cancers.
  • HY-126429
    Nav1.1 activator 1

    		Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    Nav1.1 activator 1 (compound 4), a highly potent Nav1.1 activator with BBB penetration, increases decay time constant τ of Nav1.1 currents at 0.03 μM along with significant selectivity against Nav1.2, Nav1.5, and Nav1.6.
  • HY-12624
    ON123300

    		CDK Cancer
    ON123300 is a potent inhibitor of CDK4, with an IC50 of 3.8 nM, with little inhibitory activity against CDKs 1,2,5 and 8.
  • HY-112822
    ON-013100

    		CDK Cancer
    ON-013100, an antineoplastic drug, acts a mitotic inhibitor that could inhibit Cyclin D1 expression.
  • HY-109502S
    10-OH-NBP D4

    		Others Neurological Disease
    10-OH-NBP D4 is deuterium labeled 10-OH-NBP. 10-OH-NBP is a Butylphthalide (3-n-Butylphthalide; NBP) hydroxylated metabolite and can penetrates the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Butylphthalide exerts neuroprotective effects and has potential for cerebral ischemia research.
  • HY-101625
    Recilisib

    Ex-RAD; on 01210

    		 Akt PI3K Cancer
    Recilisib is a radioprotectant, which can activate AKT, PI3K activities in cells.
  • HY-13779
    J-147

    		Monoamine Oxidase Dopamine Transporter Neurological Disease
    J-147 is an exceptionally potent, orally active, neuroprotective agent for cognitive enhancement. J-147 can readily pass the blood brain barrier (BBB). J-147 can inhibit monoamine oxidase B (MAO B) and the dopamine transporter with EC50 values of 1.88 μM and 0.649 μM, respectively. J-147 has potential for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
  • HY-12037A
    Rigosertib

    on-01910

    		 Polo-like Kinase (PLK) PI3K Apoptosis Cancer
    Rigosertib (ON-01910) is a multi-kinase inhibitor and a selective anti-cancer agent, which induces apoptosis by inhibition the PI3 kinase/Akt pathway, promots the phosphorylation of histone H2AX and induces G2/M arrest in cell cycle. Rigosertib is a selective and non-ATP-competitive inhibitor of PLK1 with an IC50 of 9 nM.
  • HY-108625
    SHA 68

    		Neuropeptide Y Receptor Neurological Disease
    SHA 68 is a potent and selective non-peptide neuropeptide S receptor (NPSR) antagonist with IC50s of 22.0 and 23.8 nM for NPSR Asn 107 and NPSR Ile 107, respectively. SHA 68 has limited the blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetration and the activity in neuralgia.
  • HY-N0747
    Oxypeucedanin

    		Potassium Channel Cancer Cardiovascular Disease
    Oxypeucedanin is a furocoumarin derivative isolated from Angelica dahurica. Oxypeucedanin is a selective open-channel blocker, inhibits the hKv1.5 current with an IC50 value of 76 nM. Oxypeucedanin prolongs cardiac action potential duration (APD), is a potential antiarrhythmic agent for atrial fibrillation. Oxypeucedanin induces cell apoptosis through inhibition of cancer cell migration.
  • HY-17368
    Rivastigmine

    S-Rivastigmine

    		 AChE Neurological Disease
    Rivastigmine (S-Rivastigmine) is an orally active and potent cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitor and inhibits butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) and acetylcholinesteras (AChE) with IC50s of 0.037 μM , 4.15 μM, respectively. Rivastigmine can pass the blood brain barrier (BBB). Rivastigmine is a parasympathomimetic or cholinergic agent used for the research of mild to moderate dementia of the Alzheimer's type and dementia due to Parkinson's disease.
  • HY-12037
    Rigosertib sodium

    on-01910 sodium

    		 Polo-like Kinase (PLK) PI3K Apoptosis Cancer
    Rigosertib sodium (ON-01910 sodium) is a multi-kinase inhibitor and a selective anti-cancer agent, which induces apoptosis by inhibition the PI3K/Akt pathway, promotes the phosphorylation of histone H2AX and induces G2/M arrest in cell cycle. Rigosertib sodium is a selective and non-ATP-competitive inhibitor of PLK1 with an IC50 of 9 nM.
  • HY-11017
    Rivastigmine tartrate

    ENA 713; SDZ-ENA 713

    		 AChE Neurological Disease
    Rivastigmine tartrate (ENA 713; SDZ-ENA 713) is an orally active and potent cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitor and inhibits butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) and acetylcholinesteras (AChE) with IC50s of 0.037 μM, 4.15 μM, respectively. Rivastigmine tartrate can pass the blood brain barrier (BBB). Rivastigmine tartrate is a parasympathomimetic or cholinergic agent used for the research of mild to moderate dementia of the Alzheimer's type and dementia due to Parkinson's disease.
  • HY-12397
    ZK159222

    		VD/VDR Endocrinology
    ZK159222, a 25-carboxylic ester analogue of 1α,25-(OH)2D3, is a potent 1α,25-(OH)2D3 receptor (VDR) antagonist. The mechanism of ZK159222 antagonistic action is mediated by a lack of ligand-induced vitamin D receptor interaction with coactivators. ZK159222 has a partial agonistic character.
  • HY-50682
    Azeliragon

    TTP488; PF-04494700

    		 Amyloid-β Neurological Disease
    Azeliragon (TTP488) is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of the receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) in development as a potential treatment to slow disease progression in patients with mild Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Azeliragon also can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB).
  • HY-13289A
    Nepicastat hydrochloride

    SYN-117 hydrochloride; RS-25560-197 hydrochloride

    		 Dopamine β-hydroxylase Cardiovascular Disease
    Nepicastat hydrochloride (SYN-117 hydrochloride) is a selective, potent, and orally active inhibitor of dopamine-beta-hydroxylase. Nepicastat hydrochloride produces concentration-dependent inhibition of bovine (IC50=8.5 nM) and human (IC50=9 nM) dopamine-beta-hydroxylase. Nepicastat hydrochloride can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB).
  • HY-76772
    Cevimeline hydrochloride hemihydrate

    SNI-2011; AF102B hydrochloride hemihydrate

    		 mAChR Neurological Disease
    Cevimeline hydrochloride hemihydrate (SNI-2011) is a quinuclidine derivative of acetylcholine and a selective and orally active muscarinic M1 and M3 receptor agonist. Cevimeline hydrochloride hemihydrate stimulates secretion by the salivary glands and can be used as a sialogogue for xerostomia. Cevimeline hydrochloride hemihydrate can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB).
  • HY-70020B
    Cevimeline hydrochloride

    AF102B hydrochloride

    		 mAChR Neurological Disease
    Cevimeline hydrochloride (AF102B hydrochloride) is a quinuclidine derivative of acetylcholine and a selective and orally active muscarinic M1 and M3 receptor agonist. Cevimeline hydrochloride stimulates secretion by the salivary glands and can be used as a sialogogue for xerostomia. Cevimeline hydrochloride can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB).
  • HY-131005
    Ehp inhibitor 2

    		Ephrin Receptor Cancer
    Ehp inhibitor 2 is a Eph family tyrosine kinase inhibitor.
  • HY-13289
    Nepicastat

    SYN117; RS-25560-197

    		 Dopamine β-hydroxylase Cardiovascular Disease
    Nepicastat (SYN117) is a selective, potent, and orally active inhibitor of dopamine-beta-hydroxylase. Nepicastat (SYN117) produces concentration-dependent inhibition of bovine (IC50=8.5 nM) and human (IC50=9 nM) dopamine-beta-hydroxylase. Nepicastat (SYN117) can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB).
  • HY-70020
    Cevimeline

    AF102B

    		 mAChR Neurological Disease
    Cevimeline (AF-102B) is a quinuclidine derivative of acetylcholine and a selective and orally active muscarinic M1 and M3 receptor agonist. Cevimeline stimulates secretion by the salivary glands and can be used as a sialogogue for xerostomia. Cevimeline can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB).
  • HY-Y1373
    Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid

    		Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid is a Valproate structural analogue with anticonvulsant action.
  • HY-12763
    GNE-317

    		PI3K mTOR Cancer
    GNE-317 is a PI3K/mTOR inhibitor, is able to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB).
  • HY-131340
    LASSBio-1632

    		Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Inflammation/Immunology
    LASSBio-1632 is a new anti-asthmatic lead candidate associated with selective inhibition of PDE4A and PDE4D isoenzymes and blockade of airway hyper-reactivity (AHR) and TNF-α production in the lung tissue. LASSBio-1632 (7j) displays high experimental BBB permeability across BBB through passive diffusion.
  • HY-128934
    Antitumor agent-2

    		Others Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Antitumor agent-2 is sourced from patent CN102250203, compound 6a-r, has antitumor action and anti-inflammatory action.
  • HY-17504AS
    Rosuvastatin D3

    ZD 4522 D3

    		 HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Autophagy Potassium Channel Metabolic Disease Cardiovascular Disease
    Rosuvastatin D3 (ZD 4522 D3) is a deuterium labeled Rosuvastatin. Rosuvastatin (ZD 4522) is a competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor with an IC50 of 11 nM. Rosuvastatin potently blocks human ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG) current with an IC50 of 195 nM, delayed cardiac repolarization, and thereby prolonged action potential durations (APDs) and corrected QT interval (QTc) intervals.
  • HY-N6685
    3-Acetyldeoxynivalenol

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease
    3-Acetyldeoxynivalenol, a trichothecene mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON) acetylated derivative, is a blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeable mycotoxin.
  • HY-121879
    SHP836

    		Phosphatase Cancer
    SHP836 is a SHP2 allosteric inhibitor, with an IC50 of 12 μM for the full length SHP2.
  • HY-B0546
    Procaine

    		Histone Demethylase DNA/RNA Synthesis Neurological Disease Cancer
    Procaine is a DNA-demethylating agent. Procaine acts through multiple targets and has a slow onset and a short duration of action.
  • HY-B0546A
    Procaine hydrochloride

    		Histone Demethylase DNA/RNA Synthesis Neurological Disease Cancer
    Procaine hydrochloride is a DNA-demethylating agent. Procaine hydrochloride acts through multiple targets and has a slow onset and a short duration of action.
  • HY-17504A
    Rosuvastatin

    ZD 4522

    		 HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Autophagy Potassium Channel Metabolic Disease Cardiovascular Disease
    Rosuvastatin (ZD 4522) is a competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor with an IC50 of 11 nM. Rosuvastatin potently blocks human ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG) current with an IC50 of 195 nM, delayed cardiac repolarization, and thereby prolonged action potential durations (APDs) and corrected QT interval (QTc) intervals. Rosuvastatin reduces the expression of the mature hERG and the interaction of heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) with the hERG protein. Rosuvastatin is very effective in lowering low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, triglycerides, and C-reactive protein levels.
  • HY-17504
    Rosuvastatin Calcium

    Rosuvastatin hemicalcium; ZD 4522 Calcium

    		 HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Autophagy Potassium Channel Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Rosuvastatin Calcium (Rosuvastatin hemicalcium) is a competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor with an IC50 of 11 nM. Rosuvastatin Calcium potently blocks human ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG) current with an IC50 of 195 nM, delayed cardiac repolarization, and thereby prolonged action potential durations (APDs) and corrected QT interval (QTc) intervals. Rosuvastatin Calcium reduces the expression of the mature hERG and the interaction of heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) with the hERG protein. Rosuvastatin Calcium is very effective in lowering low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, triglycerides, and C-reactive protein levels.
  • HY-116790A
    (+)-Penbutolol

    (R)-Penbutolol; (+)-Isopenbutolol

    		 Adrenergic Receptor Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
    (+)-Penbutolol is a β-adrenoceptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 0.74 μM. (+)-Penbutolol is an optical isomer of l-penbutolol with Na + channel-blocking action.
  • HY-N7078
    Spiculisporic acid

    		Others Others
    Spiculisporic acid is a γ-butenolide isolated from the cultue of Aspergillus sp. Spiculisporic acid is a microbial biosurfactant and has anti-oxidative stress actions.
  • HY-129605
    Ferulenol

    		Mitochondrial Metabolism Infection
    Ferulenol, a sesquiterpene prenylated coumarin derivative, specifically inhibits succinate ubiquinone reductase at the level of the ubiquinonecycle. Ferulenol shows good antimycobacterial activity and haemorrhagic action.
  • HY-101907
    ASP7663

    		TRP Channel Neurological Disease
    ASP7663 is an orally active and selective TRPA1 agonist. ASP7663 exerts both anti-constipation and anti-abdominal pain actions.
  • HY-18749
    SC79

    		Akt Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    SC79, a unique specific and BBB permeable Akt activator, activates Akt in the cytosol and inhibits Akt membrane translocation. SC79 specifically binds to the PH domain of Akt.
  • HY-N1982
    Denudatine

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease
    Denudatine, is primarily isolated from plants of the genera Aconitum and Delphinium. Denudatine has effects on action potential of ventricular fibers and inhibits arrhythmogenic action of aconitine.
  • HY-19373
    RWJ-445167

    3DP-10017

    		 Thrombin Factor Xa Cardiovascular Disease
    RWJ-445167 (3DP-10017) is a dual inhibitor of thrombin and factor Xa with Ki of 4.0 nM and 230 nM, respectively, exhibiting potent antithrombotic activity.
  • HY-16787
    ICA-121431

    		Sodium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    ICA-121431 is a nanomolar potent and broad-spectrum voltage-gated sodium channel (Nav) blocker, shows equipotent selectivity for human Nav1.1 and Nav1.3 subtypes with IC50 values of 13 nM and 23 nM, respectively. ICA-121431 shows less potent inhibition of Nav1.2 (IC50=240 nM) and 1,000 fold selectivity against Nav1.4, Nav1.6, and the TTX-resistant human Nav1.5 and Nav1.8 channels (IC50s >10 µM).
  • HY-B0424
    Nitrendipine

    BAY-E-5009

    		 Calcium Channel Autophagy Cardiovascular Disease
    Nitrendipine is a calcium channel blocker with marked vasodilator action.
  • HY-19264
    264W94

    		Others Metabolic Disease
    264W94 is a potent ileal bile acid transporter (IBAT) inhibitor and a new cholesterol lowering agent. 264W94 has CYP7A1 induction, and antilipemic action.
  • HY-136430
    JCN037

    JGK037

    		 EGFR Cancer
    JCN037 (JGK037) is non-covalent and BBB-penetrant EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor, with IC50 values of 2.49 nM, 3.95 nM, 4.48 nM for EGFR, p-wtEGFR and pEGFRvⅢ, respectively.
  • HY-107322A
    Barnidipine

    Mepirodipine; YM-09730-5(Free base)

    		 Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    Barnidipine (Mepirodipine) is an L-type calcium antagonist (CaA) with high affinity for [ 3H] initrendipine binding sites (Ki=0.21 nmol/l), has selective action against CaA receptors. Barnidipine (Mepirodipine) is an antihypertensive drug and acts by the reduction of peripheral vascular resistance secondary to its vasodilatory action.
  • HY-107322
    Barnidipine hydrochloride

    Mepirodipine (hydrochloride); YM-09730-5

    		 Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    Barnidipine hydrochloride (Mepirodipine hydrochloride) is an L-type calcium antagonist (CaA) with high affinity for [ 3H] initrendipine binding sites (Ki=0.21 nmol/l), has selective action against CaA receptors. Barnidipine hydrochloride (Mepirodipine hydrochloride) is an antihypertensive drug and acts by the reduction of peripheral vascular resistance secondary to its vasodilatory action.
  • HY-U00055
    Temiverine hydrochloride

    		mAChR Neurological Disease
    Temiverine hydrochloride is a synthesized drug that is expected to have anticholinergic action.
  • HY-101701
    Hepronicate

    Megrin

    		 Others Cardiovascular Disease
    Hepronicate is a peripheral vasodilator with blood lipid lowering action.
  • HY-N4271
    Protogracillin

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease
    Protogracillin is a steroidal saponin isolated from Dioscorea zingiberensis Wright (DZW). Steroidal saponins from DZW rhizomes have the potential to reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases by anti-thrombotic action.
  • HY-15196
    TAK-285

    		EGFR Cancer
    TAK-285 is a potent, selective, ATP-competitive and orally active HER2 and EGFR(HER1) inhibitor with IC50 of 17 nM and 23 nM, respectively. TAK-285 is >10-fold selectivity for HER1/2 than HER4, and less potent to MEK1/5, c-Met, Aurora B, Lck, CSK etc. TAK-285 has effective antitumor activity. TAK-285 can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB).
  • HY-B1174
    Bekanamycin

    Kanamycin B

    		 Bacterial Antibiotic Infection
    Bekanamycin (Kanamycin B) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic produced by Streptomyces kanamyceticus, against an array of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial strain.
  • HY-N7523
    Neoxanthin

    		DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Cancer
    Neoxanthin is a major xanthophyll carotenoid and a precursor of the plant hormone abscisic acid in dark green leafy vegetables. Neoxanthin is a potent antioxidant and light-harvesting pigment. Neoxanthin induces apoptosis and has anticancer actions.
  • HY-B1226
    Diperodon hydrochloride

    		Others Neurological Disease
    Diperodon is a local anaesthetics, by the action of hydrolazes in blood serum is decomposed.
  • HY-B1074
    Ethamsylate

    		Prostaglandin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    Ethamsylate is a haemostatic drug, also inhibits biosynthesis and action of those prostaglandins.
  • HY-B0264
    Guaifenesin

    Guaiacol glyceryl ether; Guaiphenesin; Glycerol guaiacolate

    		 Others Metabolic Disease
    Guaifenesin is an expectorant that also has some muscle relaxing action.
  • HY-101754
    Oxyfenamate

    Oxyphenamate; P 301

    		 Others Neurological Disease
    Oxyfenamate has anti-anxiety actions for use in anxiety neuroses.
  • HY-N4148
    Purpureaside C

    		Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Purpureaside C is a phenolic glycoside and has significant proinflammatory action.
  • HY-U00439A
    Protein kinase inhibitors 1 hydrochloride

    (E)-5-((2-Oxo-6'-(piperazin-1-yl)-1,2-dihydro-[3,3'-bipyridin]-5-yl)methylene)thiazolidine-2,4-dione hydrochloride

    		 DYRK Cancer
    Protein kinase inhibitors 1 hydrochloride is a potent HIPK2 inhibitor, with IC50s of 136 and 74 nM for HIPK1 and HIPK2, and a Kd of 9.5 nM for HIPK2.
  • HY-15071
    YM90K

    		iGluR Neurological Disease
    YM90K is a potent and selective AMPA receptor antagonist with a Ki of 84 nM. YM90K is less potent in inhibiting kainate (Ki of 2.2 μM) and NMDA (Ki of 37 μM) receptors. YM90K has neuroprotective actions.
  • HY-135895
    Detomidine carboxylic acid

    		Adrenergic Receptor Endocrinology Neurological Disease
    Detomidine carboxylic acid is the major urinary metabolite of Detomidine. Detomidine is a synthetic α2-adrenergic agonist and an animal analgesic sedative. Detomidine also has cardiac and respiratory effects and an antidiuretic action.
  • HY-U00075
    Indanazoline

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease
    Indanazoline (as monohydrochloride active substance of Farial) is characterized by a pronounced vasoconstrictive action.
  • HY-B0640A
    Epinastine hydrochloride

    WAL801 hydrochloride

    		 Histamine Receptor Endocrinology Inflammation/Immunology
    Epinastine hydrochloride (WAL801 hydrochloride) is an antihistamine and mast cell stabilizer. Epinastine hydrochloride is a potent, selective and orally-active histamine H1 receptor antagonist. Epinastine hydrochloride also inhibits IL-8 release and has an antiallergic action.
  • HY-18992
    AS2444697

    		IRAK Inflammation/Immunology
    AS2444697 is an orally active IRAK-4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 21 nM. AS2444697 potently inhibits human and rat IRAK-4 activity. AS2444697 exhibits renoprotective effects through anti-inflammatory action.
  • HY-N0589
    Dehydrodiisoeugenol

    		NF-κB COX Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Dehydrodiisoeugenol is isolated from Myristica fragrans Houtt, shows anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial actions. Dehydrodiisoeugenol inhibits LPS- stimulated NF-κB activation and cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 gene expression in murine macrophages.
  • HY-N0380
    Nardosinone

    		Others Neurological Disease
    Nardosinone, isolated from Nardostachys chinensis, is the first enhancer of the neuritogenic action of dbcAMP and staurosporine. Nardosinone may become a useful pharmacological tool for studying the mechanism of action of not only nerve growth factor (NGF) but also both the neuritogenic substances.
  • HY-B0640
    Epinastine

    WAL801

    		 Histamine Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Epinastine (WAL801) is an antihistamine and mast cell stabilizer. Epinastine is a potent, selective and orally-active histamine H1 receptor antagonist. Epinastine also inhibits IL-8 release and has an antiallergic action.
  • HY-W012037
    8-Hydroxyquinoline hemisulfate

    8-Quinolinol hemisulfate

    		 Bacterial Antibiotic Infection
    8-Hydroxyquinoline hemisulfate (8-Quinolinol hemisulfate) is a monoprotic bidentate chelating agent, exhibits antiseptic, disinfectant, and pesticide properties, functioning as a transcription inhibitor.
  • HY-U00030
    Rispenzepine

    		mAChR Neurological Disease
    Rispenzepine is a novel antimuscarinic compound with a preferential action at M1, and M3 receptor subtypes.
  • HY-105077A
    Nemifitide diTFA

    INN 00835 diTFA

    		 5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Nemifitide diTFA (INN 00835 diTFA) is a synthetic pentapeptide antidepressant with a potential for rapid onset of action. Nemifitide diTFA is a peptide analog of melanocyte-inhibiting factor (MIF). Nemifitide diTFA can cross the blood-brain barrier.
  • HY-135773
    CRTh2 antagonist 3

    		Prostaglandin Receptor PDK-1 Inflammation/Immunology Cardiovascular Disease
    CRTh2 antagonist 3 is a potent chemoattractant receptor-homologous molecule expressed on Th2 cells (CRTh2) antagonist. CRTh2 antagonist 3 enhances the activity of PDK1 toward a short peptide substrate, with an EC50 of 2 μM and a Kd of 8.4 μM. CRTh2 antagonist 3 has the potential for cardiovascular inflammation.
  • HY-U00259
    BM152054

    		Others Metabolic Disease
    BM152054 can promote glucose utilization in peripheral tissues by enhancing insulin action.
  • HY-N1368B
    (-)-Borneol

    L-Borneol

    		 GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    (-)-Borneol has a highly efficacious positive modulating action at GABA receptor with an EC50 of 237 μM.
  • HY-19350
    BML-210

    		HDAC Apoptosis Cancer
    BML-210 is a novel HDAC inhibitor, and its mechanism of action has not been characterized.
  • HY-114335
    Triphala

    		NF-κB Fungal Cancer Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Triphala, an Ayurvedic polyherbal formulation comprising of equiproportional fruit parts of Terminalia chebula, Terminalia bellerica, and Phyllanthus emblica. Triphala inhibits NF-κB activation. Triphala exerts antifungal action. Anti-adipogenic, anti-inflammatory, and anti-neoplastic activities.
  • HY-76225
    Monoammonium glycyrrhizinate hydrate

    		Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Monoammonium glycyrrhizinate hydrate has various pharmacological actions such as anti-inflammatory, antiallergic, antigastriculcer, and antihepatitis activities.
  • HY-17551
    NMDA

    N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid

    		 iGluR Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    NMDA is a specific agonist for NMDA receptor mimicking the action of glutamate, the neurotransmitter which normally acts at that receptor.
  • HY-115366
    Soluflazine

    		Others Neurological Disease
    Soluflazine is a nucleoside transport inhibitor with anticonvulsant action. Soluflazine can be used as an antiepileptic agent.
  • HY-N0579
    Fraxin

    Fraxoside

    		 Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Inflammation/Immunology
    Fraxin isolated from Acer tegmentosum, F. ornus or A. hippocastanum, is a glucoside of fraxetin and reported to exert potent anti-oxidative stress action, anti-inflammatory and antimetastatic properties. Fraxin shows its antioxidative effect through inhibition of cyclo AMP phosphodiesterase enzyme.
  • HY-P1488
    Bradykinin (1-5)

    		Bradykinin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    Bradykinin (1-5) is a major stable metabolite of Bradykinin, formed by the proteolytic action of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE).
  • HY-14895
    Fabomotizole

    CM346

    		 Others Neurological Disease
    Fabomotizole is an anxiolytic drug; produces anxiolytic and neuroprotective effects without any sedative or muscle relaxant actions.
  • HY-B0125
    Ofloxacin

    Hoe-280

    		 Bacterial Antibiotic Infection
    Ofloxacin (Hoe-280) is a fluoroquinolone whose primary mechanism of action is inhibition of bacterial DNA gyrase.
  • HY-15541
    Zaltidine

    CP-57361

    		 Histamine Receptor Endocrinology
    Zaltidine(CP-57361) is a H2-receptor antagonist, which has the antisecretory action.
  • HY-100775
    Setogepram sodium salt

    PBI-4050 sodium salt

    		 GPR40 GPR84 Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Setogepram sodium salt (PBI-4050 sodium salt) acts as an orally active agonist for GPR40 and as an antagonist or inverse agonist for GPR84. Setogepram sodium salt decreases renal, liver and pancreatic fibrosis. Setogepram sodium salt exerts anti-fibrotic, anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative actions.
  • HY-17547
    NMS-E973

    		HSP Cancer
    NMS-E973 is a potent and selective inhibitor of HSP90. NMS-E973 binds to the ATP binding site of Hsp90α with a DC50 of <10 nM. NMS-E973 is able to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Antitumor efficacy.
  • HY-135813
    LtaS-IN-1

    		Bacterial Infection
    LtaS-IN-1 (compound 1771) is a potent small-molecule inhibitor of Lipoteichoic acid (LTA) synthesis in multidrug-resistant (MDR) E. faecium and by altering the cell wall morphology. LtaS-IN-1 alone inhibits Enterococcus.spp 28 strains with varying MIC values ranging from 0.5 μg/mL to 64 μg/mL. LtaS-IN-1 combination with antibiotics abolishs multidrug-resistant E. faecium growth almost completely.
  • HY-125957
    A-3 hydrochloride

    		PKA Casein Kinase CaMK PKC Others
    A-3 hydrochloride is a potent, cell-permeable, reversible, ATP-competitive non-selective antagonist of various kinases. It against PKA (Ki=4.3 µM), casein kinase II (Ki=5.1 µM) and myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) (Ki=7.4 µM). A-3 hydrochloride also inhibits PKC and casein kinase I with Ki values of 47 µM and 80 µM, respectively.
  • HY-B0688
    Dapsone

    4,4′-Diaminodiphenyl sulfone; DDS

    		 Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Antibiotic Infection
    Dapsone is a sulfone active against a wide range of bacteria but mainly employed for its actions against mycobacterium leprae.
  • HY-B0353
    Chlormezanone

    		GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    Chlormezanone resembles benzodiazepine. The action of Chlormezanone is similar to benzodiazepine-type agents. Chlormezanone is used as an anxiolytic and a muscle relaxant.
  • HY-17571
    Oxytocin

    α-Hypophamine; Oxytocic hormone

    		 Oxytocin Receptor Endocrinology
    Oxytocin (α-Hypophamine) is a mammalian neurohypophysial hormone; its actions are mediated by specific, high-affinity oxytocin receptors; ligand of oxytocin receptor.
  • HY-13596
    Cisatracurium besylate

    51W89

    		 nAChR Autophagy Neurological Disease Cancer
    Cisatracurium besylate (51W89) is a nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent, antagonizing the action of acetylcholine by inhibiting neuromuscular transmission.
  • HY-B0827
    Dinotefuran

    MTI-446

    		 Parasite nAChR Infection
    Dinotefuran is an insecticide of the neonicotinoid class, its mechanism of action involves disruption of the insect's nervous system by inhibiting nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.
  • HY-U00402
    Fenmetozole Tosylate

    		Adrenergic Receptor Neurological Disease Endocrinology
    Fenmetozole Tosylate is an antagonist of the actions of ethanol, also antagonizes α2-adrenergic receptor, and acts as an antidepressant drug.
  • HY-U00005
    AD 0261

    		Others Inflammation/Immunology
    AD 0261 is a radical scavenger which displays strong inhibitory action on the generation of lipid peroxides and superoxide anions.
  • HY-U00192
    CGP11952

    		GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    CGP11952 is a triazolyl-Benzaphenon resembling the benzodiazepines in its pharmacological action. CGP11952 is an experimental benzodiazepine derivative.
  • HY-133025
    FK962

    		Others Neurological Disease
    FK962 is an enhancer of somatostatin release, exerts cognitive-enhancing actions. Anti-dementia properties.
  • HY-17571A
    Oxytocin acetate

    α-Hypophamine acetate; Oxytocic hormone acetate

    		 Oxytocin Receptor Endocrinology
    Oxytocin acetate (α-Hypophamine acetate) is a mammalian neurohypophysial hormone; its actions are mediated by specific, high-affinity oxytocin receptors; ligand of oxytocin receptor.
  • HY-116699
    CP-868388 free base

    		PPAR Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    CP-868388 free base is a potent, selective and orally active PPARα agonist with a Ki value of 10.8 nM. CP-868388 free base has little or no affinity for PPARβ (Ki of 3.47 μM) and PPARγ. CP-868388 free base has hypolipidemic and anti-inflammatory actions.
  • HY-N7109
    Erucic acid

    		PI3K Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    Erucic acid, a monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA), is isolated from the seed of Raphanus sativus L. Erucic acid can readily cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB), it has been reported to normalize the accumulation of very long-chain fatty acids in the brain. Erucic acid can improve cognitive impairment and be effective against dementia .
  • HY-14895A
    Fabomotizole hydrochloride

    CM346 hydrochloride

    		 Others Neurological Disease
    Fabomotizole hydrochloride (CM346 hydrochloride) is an anxiolytic drug; produces anxiolytic and neuroprotective effects without any sedative or muscle relaxant actions.
  • HY-P0090
    Calcitonin (salmon)

    Salmon calcitonin

    		 CGRP Receptor Cancer
    Calcitonin salmon, a calcium regulating hormone, is a dual-action amylin and calcitonin receptor agonist, could stimulate bone formation and inhibit bone resorption.
  • HY-19097
    Ro-24-4736

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease
    Ro 24-4736 is a potent, selective, p.o.-active platelet-activating factor (PAF) antagonist with a long duration of action.
  • HY-19025
    CV-159

    		Calcium Channel Inflammation/Immunology
    CV-159 is a unique dihydropyridine Ca 2+ antagonist with an anti-calmodulin (CaM) action, and has antiinflammatory activities.
  • HY-N7004
    Arborine

    		mAChR Cardiovascular Disease
    Arborine, isolated from Glycosmis arborea, inhibits the peripheral action of acetylcholine and induces a fall in blood pressure.
  • HY-114320
    BuChE-IN-TM-10

    TM-10

    		 AChE Neurological Disease
    BuChE-IN-TM-10 (TM-10) is a potent butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 8.9 nM. BuChE inhibitor 1 inhibits and disaggregates self-induced Aβ aggregation, exhibiting potent antioxidant activity and good blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetration. Has potential to treat Alzheimer’s disease.
  • HY-100775A
    Setogepram

    PBI-4050

    		 GPR40 GPR84 Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Setogepram (PBI-4050) acts as an orally active agonist for GPR40 and as an antagonist or inverse agonist for GPR84. Setogepram (PBI-4050) decreases renal, liver and pancreatic fibrosis. Setogepram (PBI-4050) exerts anti-fibrotic, anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative actions.
  • HY-W062171
    Cyclo-(Pro-Gly)

    Pyrrolopiperazine-2,5-dione

    		 Others Neurological Disease
    Cyclo-(Pro-Gly) (Pyrrolopiperazine-2,5-dione), an alkaloid isolated from green algae Ulva prolifera, possesses antialgal activity against the common harmful red tide microalgae. Cyclo-(Pro-Gly) (Pyrrolopiperazine-2,5-dione) possesses antiamnesic effects and neuroprotective actions.
  • HY-32342
    Falecalcitriol

    		VD/VDR Metabolic Disease
    Falecalcitriol(Fulstan; Hornel) is an analog of calcitriol; has a higher potency both in vivo and in vitro systems, and longer duration of action in vivo.
  • HY-128697
    Nandrolone propionate

    		Others Metabolic Disease
    Nandrolone propionate is an anabolic steroid with a relatively long duration of action primarily consisting of androgenic and nitrogen-retentive properties.
  • HY-13717
    AGN194204

    IRX4204; NRX194204; VTP 194204

    		 RAR/RXR Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    AGN194204 (IRX4204) is an orally active and selective RXR agonist with Kd values 0.4 nM, 3.6 nM and 3.8 nM and EC50s of 0.2 nM, 0.8 nM and 0.08 nM for RXRα, RXRβ and RXRγ, respectively. AGN194204 is inactive against RAR. AGN194204 has anti-inflammatory and anticarcinogenic actions.
  • HY-N6052
    (+)-Medicarpin

    		Estrogen Receptor/ERR Cancer
    (+)-Medicarpin, a pterocarpan, is a type of isoflavonoid isolated from several medicinal plant species with various biological effects, including Sophora japonica, Zollernia paraensis and Platymiscium yucatamun, Machaerium aristulatum, Platymiscium floribundum, and so on. (+)-Medicarpin potently inhibits osteoclastogenesis and promotes bone healing and increases bone mass by osteoblast differentiation with estrogen receptor (ER) β-mediated osteogenic action.
  • HY-18978
    GR79236

    		Adenosine Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    GR79236 is a highly potent and selective adenosine A1 receptor agonist (Ki = 3.1 nM) that has analgesic and anti-inflammatory actions in humans and animals.
  • HY-101238
    Agmatine sulfate

    		Imidazoline Receptor NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Cancer
    Agmatine sulfate exerts modulatory action at multiple molecular targets, such as neurotransmitter systems, ion channels and nitric oxide synthesis. It is an endogenous agonist at imidazoline receptor and a NO synthase inhibitor.
  • HY-U00191
    GP2-114

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease
    GP2-114 (GP-2-114) produces current-dependent cardiovascular action when administered by transdermal iontophoresis.
  • HY-101809
    CNS-5161 hydrochloride

    CNS 5161A

    		 iGluR Cardiovascular Disease
    CNS-5161 hydrochloride is a novel NMDA ion-channel antagonist that interacts with the NMDA receptor/ion channel site to produce a noncompetitive blockade of the actions of glutamate.
  • HY-B1494
    Picrotoxinin

    		Chloride Channel GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    Picrotoxinin, a potent convulsant, is a chloride channel blocker. Picrotoxinin is a noncompetitive GABAA receptor antagonist, which negatively modulates the action of GABA on GABAA receptors.
  • HY-130252
    YQ128

    		NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    YQ128 is a potent and selective second-generation NLRP3 (NOD-like receptor P3) inflammasome inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.30 µM. YQ128 significantly and selectively suppresses the production of IL-1β, but not TNF-α, and it can cross the BBB to reach the CNS. YQ128 has anti-inflammatory activity.
  • HY-107531
    A 1070722

    		GSK-3 Cancer
    A 1070722 is a potent and selective glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK-3) inhibitor, with a Ki of 0.6 nM for both GSK-3α and GSK-3β. A 1070722 can penetrate the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and accumulates in brain regions, thus potential for PET radiotracer for the quantification of GSK-3 in brain.
  • HY-P2343
    BH3 hydrochloride

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    BH3 hydrochloride, a BBB penetrated peptide, provoke apoptosis either by direct activation of pro-apoptotic Bax/Bak or by neutralizing anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 proteins (Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, Bcl-w, Mcl-1 and A-1) via their BH3 domian.
  • HY-101918
    DS-1040 Tosylate

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease
    DS-1040 Tosylate is an orally active, selective inhibitor of activated thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFIa) with IC50s of 5.92 nM and 8.01 nM for human and rat TAFIa. DS-1040 Tosylate is a fibrinolysis enhancer for thromboembolic diseases.
  • HY-18728
    STF-31

    		GLUT Autophagy Cancer
    STF-31 is a selective inhibitor of glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1), with an IC50 of 1μM[1][2].
  • HY-13448
    Nedocromil

    FPL 59002

    		 Histamine Receptor Leukotriene Receptor Prostaglandin Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Nedocromil suppresses the action or formation of multiple mediators, including histamine, leukotriene C4 (LTC4), and prostaglandin D2 (PGD2).
  • HY-16344
    Nedocromil sodium

    FPL 59002KP; Nedocromil disodium salt

    		 Histamine Receptor Leukotriene Receptor Prostaglandin Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Nedocromil sodium suppresses the action or formation of multiple mediators, including histamine, leukotriene C4 (LTC4), and prostaglandin D2 (PGD2).
  • HY-13966
    2-Deoxy-D-glucose

    2-Deoxy-D-arabino-hexose; D-Arabino-2-deoxyhexose

    		 Hexokinase HSV Apoptosis Cancer
    2-Deoxy-D-glucose is a glucose analog that acts as a competitive inhibitor of glucose metabolism, inhibiting glycolysis via its actions on hexokinase.
  • HY-130003
    Hypoglycemic agent 1

    		Others Metabolic Disease
    Hypoglycemic agent 1 acts as a therapeutic and/or prophylactic agent for diabetes. Hypoglycemic agent 1 has an action for lowering blood sugar.
  • HY-B0025
    Voglibose

    		Glucosidase Metabolic Disease
    Voglibose is an N-substituted derivative of valiolamine, excellent inhibitory activity against α-glucosidases and its action against hyperglycemia and various disorders caused by hyperglycemia.
  • HY-111927
    Pilloin

    		Others Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Pilloin, a flavonoid isolated from Marrubium cylleneum, exerts a cytotoxic action targeted at the transformed lymphoblasts. Pilloin also possesses anti-inflammatory activity.
  • HY-14880B
    Bavisant dihydrochloride hydrate

    JNJ31001074AAC

    		 Histamine Receptor Neurological Disease Endocrinology
    Bavisant dihydrochloride hydrate (JNJ31001074AAC) is a highly selective, orally active antagonist of the human H3 receptor with a novel mechanism of action, involving wakefulness and cognition, with potential as a treatment for ADHD.
  • HY-108293
    Promestriene

    		Others Cancer Endocrinology
    Promestriene is a synthetic diethyl-ether of estradiol and a locally effective estrogen. Promestriene has an efficient action on vaginal atrophy while it is minimally absorbed.
  • HY-N1902
    4-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid

    		Keap1-Nrf2 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid, a major microbiota-derived metabolite of polyphenols, is involved in the antioxidative action. 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid induces expression of Nrf2.
  • HY-14880
    Bavisant

    JNJ-31001074

    		 Histamine Receptor Neurological Disease Endocrinology
    Bavisant (JNJ-31001074) is a highly selective, orally active antagonist of the human H3 receptor with a novel mechanism of action, involving wakefulness and cognition, with potential as a treatment for ADHD.
  • HY-B0602
    Desvenlafaxine

    O-Desmethylvenlafaxine

    		 Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease
    Desvenlafaxine, the succinate salt form of the isolated major active metabolite of Venlafaxine (HY-B0196), is an orally active and BBB penetrated 5-HT and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, with IC50 values of 47.3 nM and 531.3 nM for hSERT and hNET, respectively. Desvenlafaxine shows weak binding affinity (62% inhibition at 100 μM) at the human dopamine (DA) transporter.
  • HY-N0799
    Protodioscin

    		Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Protodioscin, a major steroidal saponin in dioscoreae rhizome, has been shown to exhibit multiple biological actions, such as anti-hyperlipidemia, anti-cancer, sexual effects and cardiovascular properties.
  • HY-14880A
    Bavisant dihydrochloride

    		Histamine Receptor Neurological Disease Endocrinology
    Bavisant Hcl (JNJ-31001074) is a highly selective, orally active antagonist of the human H3 receptor with a novel mechanism of action, involving wakefulness and cognition, with potential as a treatment for ADHD.
  • HY-119737
    Chlorsulfuron

    		Others Metabolic Disease
    Chlorsulfuron blocks the biosynthesis of the amino acids valine and isoleucine in plants. Chlorsulfuron completely alleviates herbicide-induced growth inhibition. The site of action of Chlorsulfuron is the enzyme acetolactate synthase.
  • HY-B1418
    Tazobactam

    CL-298741; YTR-830H

    		 Bacterial Antibiotic Infection
    Tazobactam is a beta Lactamase Inhibitor with antibacterial activity Target: Antibacterial Tazobactam is a pharmaceutical drug that inhibits the action of bacterial β-lactamases, especially those belonging to the SHV-1 and TEM groups.
  • HY-U00333
    α1 adrenoceptor-MO-1

    		Adrenergic Receptor Neurological Disease Endocrinology
    α1 adrenoceptor-MO-1, an S enantiomer, has affinity at alpha 1 adrenergic receptor, shows alphalytic activity, and possesses analgesic action; more active than R enantiomer.
  • HY-B0883
    Proflavine hemisulfate

    Proflavin hemisulfate; 3,6-Diaminoacridine hemisulfate

    		 Bacterial Autophagy Infection
    Proflavine hemisulfate is an Acridine derivative, which is a slow-acting disinfectant with bacteriostatic action against many Gram-positive bacteria but less effective against Gram-negative organisms.
  • HY-B1136
    Menbutone

    Genabilic acid

    		 Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Menbutone is an oxobutyric acid derivative, and is a choleretic.Menbutone has a rapid onset of action, reaching its maximum plasma level within 1 hour and lasting for roughly 10 hours.
  • HY-W010450
    Thymine

    		Endogenous Metabolite Cancer Metabolic Disease
    Thymine is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA and can be a target for actions of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in cancer treatment, with a Km of 2.3 μM.
  • HY-15583
    Auristatin F

    		Microtubule/Tubulin ADC Cytotoxin Cancer
    Auristatin F is a potent cytotoxin. Auristatin F, a potent microtubule inhibitor and vascular damaging agent (VDA), can be used in antibody-drug conjugates (ADC).
  • HY-B0602A
    Desvenlafaxine succinate hydrate

    O-Desmethylvenlafaxine succinate hydrate

    		 Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease
    Desvenlafaxine succinate hydrate, the succinate salt form of the isolated major active metabolite of Venlafaxine (HY-B0196), is an orally active and BBB penetrated 5-HT and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, with IC50 values of 47.3 nM and 531.3 nM for hSERT and hNET, respectively. Desvenlafaxine succinate hydrate shows weak binding affinity (62% inhibition at 100 μM) at the human dopamine (DA) transporter.
  • HY-106004
    Zamicastat

    BIA 5-1058

    		 Dopamine β-hydroxylase P-glycoprotein BCRP Cancer Cardiovascular Disease
    Zamicastat (BIA 5-1058) is a dopamine β-hydroxylase (DBH) inhibitor and can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) to cause central as well as peripheral effects. Zamicastat is also a concentration-dependent dual P-gp and BCRP inhibitor with IC50 values of 73.8 μM and 17.0 μM, respectively. Zamicastat reduces high blood pressure.
  • HY-B0639
    Amifostine

    WR2721

    		 MDM-2/p53 HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Cancer
    Amifostine (WR2721) is a broad-spectrum cytoprotective agent and a radioprotector. Amifostine selectively protects normal tissues from damage caused by radiation and chemotherapy. Amifostine is potent hypoxia-inducible factor-α1 (HIF-α1) and p53 inducer. Amifostine protects cells from damage by scavenging oxygen-derived free radicals. Amifostine reduces renal toxicity and has antiangiogenic action.
  • HY-W009749B
    D,L-Cystathionine dihydrochloride

    		Others Others
    D,L-Cystathionine dihydrochloride is an intermediate in the synthesis of cysteine that is produced from homocysteine and serine by the action of cystathionine-β-synthase (CBS). DL-Cystathionine contains a carbon-sulfide bond of cystathionine (βC-S) linkage.
  • HY-N7067
    Revaprazan hydrochloride

    		Bacterial COX Infection
    Revaprazan hydrochloride is a novel acid pump antagonist (APA). Revaprazan hydrochloride reduces COX-2 expression and has significant anti-inflammatory actions activities in H. pylori infection.
  • HY-18233
    E1210

    APX001A

    		 Fungal Infection
    E1210 is a first-in-class, broad-spectrum and orally active antifungal. E1210 has a mechanism of action-inhibition of fungal glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) biosynthesis.
  • HY-118152
    Org-12962

    		5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Org-12962 is a potent, selective and orally active 5-HT2C receptor agonist with a pEC50 value of 7.01. Org-12962 also exhibits high effacy for the 5-HT2A and 5-HT2B receptor with pEC50s of 6.38 and 6.28, respectively.Org-12962 displays antiaversive effects in a rat model of panic-like anxiety.
  • HY-N4134
    Ciwujianoside C3

    		NO Synthase Inflammation/Immunology
    Ciwujianoside C3, an orally active and brain penetrated compound, is isolated the leaves of Acanthopanax henryi Harms. Ciwujianoside C3 has anti-inflammatory effect and can reinforces object recognition memory.
  • HY-101249
    L-732138

    		Neurokinin Receptor Cancer Neurological Disease
    L-732138 is a selective, potent and competitive neurokinin-1 (NK-1) receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 2.3 nM. L-732138 has 200-fold more potent in cloned human NK-1 receptors than cloned rat NK-1 receptors, and has > 1000-fold more potent than human NK-2 and NK-3 receptors. L-732138 can reduce hyperalgesia and has antitumor action.
  • HY-136509
    CIL62

    		Others Cancer
    CIL62 is a caspase-3/7-independent cell death inducer. The mechanism of action of CIL62 is Necrostatin-1 dependent cell death.
  • HY-18342
    Diflunisal

    MK-647

    		 COX Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Diflunisal (MK-647) is a salicylate derivative with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory and uricosuric properties, which is used alone as an analgesic and in rheumatoid arthritis patients. The mechanism of action of diflunisal is as a Cyclooxygenase (COX) Inhibitor.
  • HY-B1263
    Chlorobutanol

    		Bacterial Fungal Infection Neurological Disease
    Chlorobutanol is a pharmaceutical preservative with sedative-hypnotic actions. Chlorobutanol is active against a wide variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and several mold spores and fungi.
  • HY-W008859
    Tetrac

    Tetraiodothyroacetic acid; 3,3',5,5'-Tetraiodothyroacetic acid

    		 Others Cancer
    Tetrac is a naturally occurring metabolite of L-Thyroxine (T4). Tetrac can specifically block the binding and thyroid hormone action at the integrin receptor, and has anticancer and anti-angiogenic activity.
  • HY-B1978
    Iprodione

    		Fungal Reactive Oxygen Species Infection
    Iprodione, a dicarboximide fungicide, has a highly specific action, with a capacity to cause oxidative damage through production of free oxygen radicals (ROS). Iprodione does not appear to be species selective.
  • HY-W013372
    7,8-Dihydroxyflavone

    		Trk Receptor Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    7,8-Dihydroxyflavone is a potent and selective TrkB agonist that mimics the physiological actions of Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). Displays therapeutic efficacy toward various neurological diseases.
  • HY-N0164
    Matrine

    Matridin-15-one; Vegard; α-Matrine

    		 Opioid Receptor Autophagy Mitophagy Cancer
    Matrine (Matridin-15-one) is an alkaloid found in plants from the Sophora genus. It has a variety of pharmacological effects, including anti-cancer effects, and action as a kappa opioid receptor and u-receptor agonist.
  • HY-N6892
    3'-​O-​Acetylhamaudol

    		Others Cancer
    3'-O-Acetylhamaudol, isolated from Angelica japonica roots, exhibits anti-tumor activity through dual actions, anti-angiogenesis and intestinal intraepithelial lymphocyte activation.
  • HY-121496
    3M-011

    		Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Influenza Virus Cancer Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    3M-011 is a potent dual toll-like receptor TLR7/8 agonist and a cytokine inducer. 3M-011 significantly inhibits H3N2 influenza viral replication in the nasal cavity. 3M-011 is also a potent adjuvant to radiotherapy that induces local and profound systemic immune responses during radiotherapy. 3M-011 strongly has antitumor action.
  • HY-B0639A
    Amifostine trihydrate

    WR2721 trihydrate

    		 MDM-2/p53 HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Cancer
    Amifostine trihydrate (WR2721 trihydrate) is a broad-spectrum cytoprotective agent and a radioprotector. Amifostine trihydrate selectively protects normal tissues from damage caused by radiation and chemotherapy. Amifostine trihydrate is potent hypoxia-inducible factor-α1 (HIF-α1) and p53 inducer. Amifostine trihydrate protects cells from damage by scavenging oxygen-derived free radicals. Amifostine trihydrate reduces renal toxicity and has antiangiogenic action.
  • HY-122470
    Stampidine

    		Reverse Transcriptase HIV Infection
    Stampidine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) with potent and broad-spectrum anti-HIV activity. Stampidine inhibits the laboratory HIV-1 strain HTLVIIIB (B-envelope subtype) and primary clinical isolates with IC50s of 1 nM and 2 nM, respectively. Stampidine also inhibits NRTI-resistant primary clinical isolates and NNRTI-resistant clinical isolates with IC50s of 8.7 nM and 11.2 nM, respectively.
  • HY-N4309
    Lotusine

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease
    Lotusine is a pure alkaloid extracted from the green seed embryo of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. Lotusine shows effects on the action potentials in myocardium and slow inward current in cardiac Purkinje fibers.
  • HY-100957
    Dilazep dihydrochloride

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease
    Dilazep dihydrochloride is an inhibitor of adenosine uptake. Dilazep dihydrochloride has cerebral and coronary vasodilating action through enhancement of effect of adenosine. Dilazep dihydrochloride also inhibits the ischemic damage, platelet aggregation, and membrane transport of nucleosides.
  • HY-17429
    Flecainide acetate

    R-818

    		 Sodium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    Flecainide acetate (R-818) is a class 1C antiarrhythmic drug especially used for the management of supraventricular arrhythmia; works by blocking the Nav1.5 sodium channel in the heart, causing prolongation of the cardiac action potential.
  • HY-B0432B
    (S)-Propafenone

    (S)-SA-79

    		 Others Cardiovascular Disease
    (S)-Propafenone ((S)-SA-79) is the S-enantiomer of Propafenone. (S)-Propafenone ((S)-SA-79) exerts beta-blocking action and the sodium channel-dependent antiarrhythmic class 1 activity.
  • HY-N7142
    DL-Norepinephrine hydrochloride

    		Adrenergic Receptor Neurological Disease Endocrinology
    DL-Norepinephrine hydrochloride is a synthetic phenylethylamine that mimics the sympathomimetic actions of the endogenous norepinephrine．DL-Norepinephrine hydrochloride is a neurotransmitter targets α1 and β1 adrenoceptors, has an increasing effect on subendocardial oxygen tension.
  • HY-N1072
    Wilforgine

    		Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Wilforgine is a bioactive sesquiterpene alkaloid in Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. F. Wilforgine can induce microstructural and ultrastructural changes in the muscles of Mythimna separata larvae, and the sites of action are proposed to be calcium receptors or channels in the muscular system.
  • HY-B1526
    Thiacetazone

    Thioacetazone; Amithiozone

    		 Bacterial Infection
    Thiacetazone (Thioacetazone) is a thiourea-containing antitubercular agent and is an orally active antibiotic. Thiacetazone has antibacterial action, which inhibits growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv with a MIC value of 0.1 μg/mL.
  • HY-N6868
    Dimethyl lithospermate B

    dmLSB

    		 Sodium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    Dimethyl lithospermate B (dmLSB) is a selective Na + channel agonist. Dimethyl lithospermate B slows inactivation of sodium current (INa), leading to increased inward current during the early phases of the action potential (AP).
  • HY-W010936
    Nitrobenzylthioinosine

    NBMPR

    		 Adenosine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Nitrobenzylthioinosine is an ENT1 transporter inhibitor that binds to ENT1 transporter with high affinity. Nitrobenzylthioinosine is a photoaffinity probe for adenosine uptake sites in brain. Nitrobenzylthioinosine crosses the blood-brain barrier.
  • HY-17366A
    Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride

    		mAChR Dopamine Receptor Drug Metabolite Neurological Disease
    Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride is a major metabolite of Clozapine and a human muscarinic designer receptors (DREADDs) agonist. Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride specifically activates the DREADD receptor hM3Dq. Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride can cross the blood-brain barrier. Clozapine is a potent dopamine antagonist and also a potent and selective muscarinic M4 receptor (EC50=11 nM) agonist.
  • HY-17366
    Clozapine N-oxide

    		mAChR Dopamine Receptor Drug Metabolite Neurological Disease
    Clozapine N-oxide is a major metabolite of Clozapine and a human muscarinic designer receptors (DREADDs) agonist. Clozapine N-oxide specifically activates the DREADD receptor hM3Dq. Clozapine N-oxide can cross the blood-brain barrier. Clozapine is a potent dopamine antagonist and also a potent and selective muscarinic M4 receptor (EC50=11 nM) agonist.
  • HY-110278
    ADX71743

    		mGluR Neurological Disease
    ADX71743 is a highly selective, noncompetitive and brain-penetrant metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 negative allosteric modulator (mGlu7 NAM). ADX71743 has anxiolytic-like activity.
  • HY-P1178A
    Cyclotraxin B TFA

    		Trk Receptor Neurological Disease
    Cyclotraxin B TFA, a cyclic peptide, is a highly potent and selective TrkB inhibitor without altering the binding of BDNF. Cyclotraxin B TFA non-competitively inhibits BDNF-induced TrkB activity with an IC50  of  0.30 nM. Cyclotraxin B TFA can crosse the blood-brain-barrier and has analgesic and anxiolytic-like behavioral effects.
  • HY-P1178
    Cyclotraxin B

    		Trk Receptor Neurological Disease
    Cyclotraxin B, a cyclic peptide, is a highly potent and selective TrkB inhibitor without altering the binding of BDNF. Cyclotraxin B non-competitively inhibits BDNF-induced TrkB activity with an IC50  of  0.30 nM. Cyclotraxin B can crosse the blood-brain-barrier and has analgesic and anxiolytic-like behavioral effects.
  • HY-106387
    Dexanabinol

    HU-211

    		 NF-κB TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Neurological Disease
    Dexanabinol (HU-211) is an artificially synthesized cannabinoid derivative and lacks cannabimimetic effects. Dexanabinol exhibits not only the antioxidant and neuroprotective activities in brain but also anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting NF-κB and decreasing cytokines such as TNFα and interleukin-6, which could ensure the integrity of BBB and reduce cell apoptosis and death. Dexanabinol is widely used in head injury or stroke treatment and has been shown to be safe in animals and humans.
  • HY-13696
    MSX-122

    		CXCR Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    MSX-122 is an orally active partial antagonist of CXCR4, inhibiting CXCR4/CXCL12 actions, with an IC50 of ∼10 nM. MSX-122 has anti-inflammatory and anti-metastatic activity.
  • HY-15731
    Estetrol

    		Estrogen Receptor/ERR Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    Estetrol, a natural estrogen synthesized exclusively during pregnancy by the human fetal liver, is a selective nuclear estrogen receptor modulator. Estetrol exerts estrogenic actions on the endometrium or the central nervous system but presents antagonistic effects on the breast.
  • HY-125770
    5(S)​-​HPETE

    		Others
    5(S)-HpETE is a monohydroperoxy polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) produced by the action of 5-LO on arachidonic acid. 5(S)-HpETE is metabolized to leukotriene A4 (LTA4), a key intermediate in the formation of LTs.
  • HY-11007
    GNF-2

    		Bcr-Abl SARS-CoV Cancer
    GNF-2 is a highly selective, allosteric, non-ATP competitive inhibitor of Bcr-Abl. GNF-2 inhibits Ba/F3.p210 proliferation with an IC50 of 138 nM .
  • HY-N6932
    Voacamine

    		Cannabinoid Receptor P-glycoprotein Cancer Metabolic Disease
    Voacamine, an indole alkaloid, isolated from Voacanga Africana, exhibits potent cannabinoid CB1 receptor antagonistic activity. Voacamine also inhibits P-glycoprotein (P-gp) action in multidrug-resistant tumor cells.
  • HY-B1693
    Levomepromazine

    Methotrimeprazine

    		 5-HT Receptor Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Methotrimeprazine (Levomepromazine) is an orally available neuroleptic agent, which is commonly used to relieve nausea and vomiting in palliative care settings. Levomepromazine has antagonist actions at multiple neurotransmitter receptor sites, including dopaminergic, cholinergic, serotonin and histamine receptors.
  • HY-N4080
    Cyclobuxine D

    		mAChR Inflammation/Immunology
    Cyclobuxine D is a steroidal alkaloid extracted from Buxus microphylla. Cyclobuxine D has a significant bradycardic effect in the rat heart and an inhibitory action on acetylcholine and Ba ++−induced contraction of the longitudinal muscle isolated from the rabbit jejunum.
  • HY-135878
    2',5'-Dideoxyadenosine

    		Adenylate Cyclase Adrenergic Receptor Metabolic Disease
    2',5'-Dideoxyadenosine is a potent and non-competitive adenylyl cyclase inhibitor via binding the P-site with an IC50 of 3 µM . 2',5'-Dideoxyadenosine is a nucleoside analog and exerts a potent antiadrenergic action in heart.
  • HY-13821
    Epoxomicin

    BU-4061T

    		 Proteasome Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Epoxomicin (BU-4061T) is an epoxyketone-containing natural product and a potent, selective and irreversible proteasome inhibitor. Epoxomicin covalently binds to the LMP7, X, MECL1, and Z catalytic subunits of the proteasome and potently inhibits primarily the chymotrypsin-like activity. Epoxomicin can cross the blood-brain barrier. Epoxomicin has strongly antitumor and anti-inflammatory activity.
  • HY-103493
    TAK-915

    		Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Neurological Disease
    TAK-915 is a potent, selective, brain-penetrant and orally active phosphodiesterase 2A (PDE2A) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.61 nM. TAK-915 is >4100-fold more selectivity for PDE2A than PDE1A. TAK-915 has the potential for neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders treatment.
  • HY-15978
    P7C3-A20

    		Others Neurological Disease
    P7C3-A20 is a derivative of P7C3 with potent proneurogenic and neuroprotective activity. P7C3-A20 exerts an antidepressant-like effect. P7C3-A20 can cross the blood-brain barrier and therefore has the potential for brain injury treatment.
  • HY-102050
    PF-05085727

    		Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Neurological Disease
    PF-05085727 is a potent, selective and brain penetrant inhibitor of cGMP-dependent PDE2A (IC50=2 nM). PF-05085727 inhibits PDE2A >4,000-fold selectivity over PDE1 and PDE3-11.
  • HY-13240
    LY2886721

    		Beta-secretase Neurological Disease
    LY2886721 is a potent, selective and orally active beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 20.3 nM for recombinant human BACE1. LY2886721 is selectivity against cathepsin D, pepsin, and renin, but lacking selectivity against BACE2 (IC50 of 10.2 nM). LY2886721 can across blood-brain barrier and has the potential for Alzheimer's disease treatment.
  • HY-18719D
    Endoxifen E-isomer

    E-Endoxifen

    		 Estrogen Receptor/ERR Cancer
    Endoxifen E-isomer is the E-isomer of (Z)-Endoxifen. (Z)-Endoxifen, an active metabolite generated via actions of CYP3A4/5 and CYP2D6, is a more potent selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) than Tamoxifen.
  • HY-P1149
    Epithalon

    		Telomerase Cancer Neurological Disease
    Epitalon is an anti-aging agent and a telomerase activator. Epitalon has an inhibitory effect of the on the development of spontaneous tumors in mice, has geroprotective actions and intranasal administration increases neuronal activity. Epitalon can be used for cancer, old age and Retinitis Pigmentosa.
  • HY-P1298
    Sauvagine

    		CRFR Endocrinology Neurological Disease Cardiovascular Disease
    Sauvagine, a 40-amino-acid neuropeptide from the skin of the frog, is a mammalian CRF agonist. Sauvagine is effective at releasing ACTH from rat pituitary cells. Sauvagine possesses a number of pharmacological actions on diuresis, the cardiovascular system and endocrine glands.
  • HY-W010791
    Adenosine 5'-diphosphate sodium salt

    		Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (ADP) sodium salt is a nucleoside diphosphate, which is the product of ATP dephosphorylation by ATPases. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate sodium salt induces human platelet aggregation and inhibits stimulated adenylate cyclase by an action at P2T-purinoceptors.
  • HY-W010918
    Adenosine 5'-diphosphate

    Adenosine diphosphate; ADP

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (Adenosine diphosphate) is a nucleoside diphosphate. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate is the product of ATP dephosphorylation by ATPases. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate induces human platelet aggregation and inhibits stimulated adenylate cyclase by an action at P2T-purinoceptors.
  • HY-B0562
    Methyclothiazide

    		Carbonic Anhydrase Metabolic Disease Cardiovascular Disease
    Methyclothiazide is an orally active antihypertensive agent and a diuretic agent. Methyclothiazide leads to a reduction of the vascular response to the action of endogenous vasoconstricting stimuli, such as Norepinephrine (HY-13715). Methyclothiazide is against voltage-dependent Ca-channel (VDCC) activity in vitro.
  • HY-P1091
    Hemopressin (human, mouse)

    		Cannabinoid Receptor Neurological Disease
    Hemopressin is a nonapeptide derived from the α1-chain of hemoglobin, is originally isolated from rat brain homogenates. Hemopressin is orally active, selective and inverse agonist of CB1 cannabinoid receptors. Hemopressin exerts antinociceptive action in inflammatory pain models.
  • HY-14903
    Ulimorelin

    TZP-101

    		 GHSR Adrenergic Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Ulimorelin (TZP-101) is a ghrelin receptor (GRLN) agonist with an EC50 of 29 nM and a Ki of 16 nM. Ulimorelin is a prokinetic agent and causes vasorelaxation through competitive antagonist action at α1-adrenoceptors. Ulimorelin stimulates intestinal motility and is used for malnutrition.
  • HY-10399
    Ladostigil

    TV-3326

    		 Monoamine Oxidase AChE Neurological Disease
    Ladostigil is a dual inhibitor of monoamine oxidase (MAO) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE), with an IC50 of 37.1 and 31.8 μM for MAO-B and AChE, reapectively. Ladostigil could increase cholinergic transmission, prevent the formation of ROS or their actions and be used for the research of depression and Alzheimer's disease.
  • HY-P1090
    Hemopressin(rat)

    		Cannabinoid Receptor Neurological Disease
    Hemopressin(rat) is a nonapeptide derived from the α1-chain of hemoglobin, is originally isolated from rat brain homogenates. Hemopressin(rat) is orally active, selective and inverse agonist of CB1 cannabinoid receptors. Hemopressin(rat) exerts antinociceptive action in inflammatory pain models.
  • HY-P1298A
    Sauvagine TFA

    		CRFR Endocrinology Neurological Disease Cardiovascular Disease
    Sauvagine TFA, a 40-amino-acid neuropeptide from the skin of the frog, is a mammalian CRF agonist. Sauvagine TFA is effective at releasing ACTH from rat pituitary cells. Sauvagine TFA possesses a number of pharmacological actions on diuresis, the cardiovascular system and endocrine glands.
  • HY-N4285
    Negletein

    5,6-Dihydroxy-7-methoxyflavone

    		 TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    Negletein is a neuroprotectant enhances the action of nerve growth factor and induces neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells. Negletein shows promising anti-inflammatory activity via inhibition of TNF-α and IL-1β with IC50 values of 16.4 and 10.8 μM, respectively.
  • HY-P1149A
    Epithalon TFA

    		Telomerase Cancer Neurological Disease
    Epitalon TFA is an anti-aging agent and a telomerase activator. Epitalon TFA has an inhibitory effect of the on the development of spontaneous tumors in mice, has geroprotective actions and intranasal administration increases neuronal activity. Epitalon TFA can be used for cancer, old age and Retinitis Pigmentosa.
  • HY-130795
    GSK-3β inhibitor 2

    		GSK-3 Neurological Disease
    GSK-3β inhibitor 2 (Compound 3) is a potent, selective and orally active GSK-3β inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.1 nM. GSK-3β inhibitor 2 can cross the blood-brain barrier. GSK-3β inhibitor 2 has the potential for Alzheimer's disease.
  • HY-103234A
    GYKI 52466 dihydrochloride

    		iGluR Neurological Disease
    GYKI 52466 dihydrochloride is a potent, selective, orally active and non-competitive kainate- and AMPA-activated currents antagonist with IC50s of 7.5 μM and 11 μM, respectively. GYKI 52466 dihydrochloride is inactive against N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) or γ-aminobutyric acid responses. GYKI 52466 dihydrochloride ia a muscle relaxant and anticonvulsant agent, and has good blood brain barrier permeability.
  • HY-N3187
    Nimbin

    		Influenza Virus Fungal Bacterial Histamine Receptor Cancer Infection Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    Nimbin is a intermediate limonoid isolated from Azadirachta. Nimbin prevents tau aggregation and increases cell viability. Nimbin is effective inhibits the envelope protein of dengue virus. Nimbin has anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, antifungal, antihistamine, antiseptic, antioxidant, anti-cancer and anti-viral properties. Nimbin can across blood-brain barrier.
  • HY-N0316
    Mollugin

    		Others Cancer
    Mollugin is a major bioactive component isolated from Rubia cordifolia L.. Mollugin has an anti-cancer therapeutic effect by inhibiting TNF-α-induced NF-κB activation. Mollugin enhances the osteogenic action of BMP-2 via the p38-Smad signaling pathway .
  • HY-N0120
    (E/Z)-Polydatin

    (E/Z)-Piceid

    		 Others Inflammation/Immunology
    (E/Z)-Polydatin ((E/Z)-Piceid) is a monocrystalline compound originally isolated from the root and rhizome of Polygonum cuspidatum. (E/Z)-Polydatin has anti-platelet aggregation, anti-oxidative action of low-density lipoprotein (LDL), cardioprotective activity, anti-inflammatory and immune-regulating functions.
  • HY-B0617A
    S-Adenosyl-L-methionine tosylate

    Ademetionine tosylate; S-Adenosyl methionine tosylate; AdoMet tosylate

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    S-Adenosyl-L-methionine tosylate (Ademetionine tosylate) is produced endogenously from methionine and ATP by action of the enzyme methionine adenosyltransferase and is an important orally active methyl group donor. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine tosylate is a dietary supplement with potent antidepressant and analgesic effects, and has the potential for liver disease and osteoarthritis research.
  • HY-P1091A
    Hemopressin(human, mouse) TFA

    		Cannabinoid Receptor Neurological Disease
    Hemopressin TFA is a nonapeptide derived from the α1-chain of hemoglobin, is originally isolated from rat brain homogenates. Hemopressin TFA is orally active, selective and inverse agonist of CB1 cannabinoid receptors. Hemopressin TFA exerts antinociceptive action in inflammatory pain models.
  • HY-B0617
    S-Adenosyl-L-methionine

    Ademetionine; S-Adenosyl methionine; AdoMet

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    S-Adenosyl-L-methionine (Ademetionine) is produced endogenously from methionine and ATP by action of the enzyme methionine adenosyltransferase and is an important orally active methyl group donor. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine is a dietary supplement with potent antidepressant and analgesic effects, and has the potential for liver disease and osteoarthritis research.
  • HY-14650
    DHEA

    Prasterone; Dehydroisoandrosterone; Dehydroepiandrosterone

    		 Androgen Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Endocrinology Cancer
    DHEA (Prasterone) is one of the most abundant steroid hormones. DHEA (Prasterone) mediates its action via multiple signaling pathways involving specific membrane receptors and via transformation into androgen and estrogen derivatives (e.g., androgens, estrogens, 7α and 7β DHEA, and 7α and 7β epiandrosterone derivatives) acting through their specific receptors.
  • HY-N1775
    3',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone

    3,4-DHAP

    		 Tyrosinase Cancer
    3',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone (3,4-DHAP), isolated from Picea Schrenkiana Needles exhibits a strong suppressive action against tyrosinase activity, with an IC50 of 10 μM. 3',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone (3,4-DHAP) is a vasoactive agent and antioxidant.
  • HY-113465
    Leukotriene E4

    LTE4

    		 Others
    Leukotriene E4 (LTE4) is produced by the action of dipeptidase on LTD4. Leukotriene E4 is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A). Leukotriene E4 accumulates in both plasma and urine and urinary excretion of Leukotriene E4 is most often used as an indicator of asthma.
  • HY-P1090A
    Hemopressin(rat) TFA

    		Cannabinoid Receptor Neurological Disease
    Hemopressin(rat) TFA is a nonapeptide derived from the α1-chain of hemoglobin, is originally isolated from rat brain homogenates. Hemopressin(rat) TFA is orally active, selective and inverse agonist of CB1 cannabinoid receptors. Hemopressin(rat) TFA exerts antinociceptive action in inflammatory pain models.
  • HY-N0408
    Picroside II

    		NF-κB Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Influenza Virus Cancer Infection Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    Picroside II, an iridoid compound extracted from Picrorhiza, exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities. picroside II alleviates the inflammatory response in sepsis and enhances immune function by inhibiting the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-κB pathways. Picroside II is an antioxidant, exhibits a significant neuroprotective effect through reducing ROS production and protects the blood-brain barrier (BBB) after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (CI/R) injury. Picroside II has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immune regulatory, anti-virus and other pharmacological activities.
  • HY-12398
    TEI-9647

    		VD/VDR Cancer Metabolic Disease
    TEI-9647 is a first and potent VDR/vitamin D-responsive element (DRE)-mediated genomic actions antagonist. TEI-9647 is a 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3-26,23-lactone (1α,25-lactone) analogue.
  • HY-108592
    UCL 2077

    		Others Neurological Disease
    UCL 2077 is a selective slow-afterhyperpolarization (sAHP) channel blocker (IC50 = 500 nM in hippocampal neurons in culture), having minimal effects on Ca2+ channels, action potentials, input resistance and the medium after hyperpolarization. UCL 2077 is also a subtype-selective blocker of the epilepsy associated KCNQ channels.
  • HY-B0006A
    Carvedilol phosphate hemihydrate

    BM 14190 phosphate hemihydrate

    		 Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Cardiovascular Disease
    Carvedilol phosphate hemihydrate (BM 14190 phosphate hemihydrate) is a non-selective β/α-1 blocker. Carvedilol phosphate hemihydrate inhibits lipid peroxidation with an IC50 of 5 μM. Carvedilol phosphate hemihydrate is a multiple action antihypertensive agent with potential use in angina and congestive heart failure. Carvedilol phosphate hemihydrate is an autophagy inducer that inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome.
  • HY-14611
    3,3'-Difluorobenzaldazine

    DFB

    		 mGluR Neurological Disease
    3,3'-Difluorobenzaldazine (DFB) is a selective positive allosteric modulator of mGluR5. 3,3'-Difluorobenzaldazine potentiates 3- to 6-fold action for mGlu5 agonists (Glutamate, Quisqualate, and 3,5-Dihydroxyphenylglycine), with EC50s in the 2 to 5 μM range.
  • HY-12532
    Astemizole

    R 43512

    		 Histamine Receptor Potassium Channel Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Astemizole (R 43512), a second-generation antihistamine drug to diminish allergic symptoms with a long duration of action, is a histamine H1-receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 4 nM. Astemizole also shows potent hERG K + channel blocking activity with an IC50 of 0.9 nM. Astemizole has antipruritic effects.
  • HY-108586
    NS3623

    		Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    NS3623 is an activator of human ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG1/KV11.1) potassium channels. NS3623 activates the IKr and Ito currents and has antiarrhythmic effect. NS3623 has a dual mode of action, being an inhibitor of hERG1 channels.
  • HY-N6241
    (S)-Falcarinol

    (S)-Panaxynol; (S)-Carotatoxin

    		 Keap1-Nrf2 Cancer Cardiovascular Disease
    (S)-Falcarinol ((S)-Panaxynol), one of the major polyacetylenes isolated from Panax ginseng, has antitumor activity. (S)-Falcarinol is the most potent antiplatelet agent in ginseng and its mechanism of action is chiefly due to the inhibition of thromboxane formation. (S)-Falcarinol is a potent Nrf2 activator.
  • HY-N0554
    Escin IA

    		HIV Protease Cancer Infection
    Escin IA is a triterpene saponin isolated from horse chestnut, which inhibits HIV-1 protease with IC50 values of 35 μM. Escin IA has anti-TNBC metastasis activity, and its action mechanisms involved inhibition of epithelial-mesenchymal transition process by down-regulating LOXL2 expression.
  • HY-103259
    Sodium metatungstate

    Sodium polyoxotungstate; POM-1

    		 Phosphatase Neurological Disease
    Sodium metatungstate (Sodium polyoxotungstate) is a potent ecto-nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase (NTPDase) inhibitor, with Ki values of 2.58 μM, 3.26 μM, and 28.8 μM for NTPDase 1, NTPDase 3 and NTPDase 2 respectively. Sodium metatungstate inhibits ATP breakdown but also blocks central synaptic transmission, an action independent of NTPDase inhibition.
  • HY-B0006
    Carvedilol

    BM 14190

    		 Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Cardiovascular Disease
    Carvedilol (BM 14190) is a non-selective β/α-1 blocker. Carvedilol inhibits lipid peroxidation in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of 5 μM. Carvedilol is a multiple action antihypertensive agent with potential use in angina and congestive heart failure. Carvedilol is an autophagy inducer that inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome.
  • HY-P1221
    ProTx II

    		Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    ProTx II is a selective blocker of Nav1.7 sodium channels with an IC50 of 0.3 nM, and is at least 100-fold selective for Nav1.7 over other sodium channel subtypes. ProTx-II inhibits sodium channels by decreasing channel conductance and shifting activation to more positive potentials and blocks action potential propagation in nociceptors.
  • HY-N3940
    Gelsevirine

    		Others Cancer Neurological Disease
    Gelsevirine is the major alkaloid in Gelsemium elegans with potent anxiolytic effects. The anxiolytic mechanism of Gelsevirine may be involved in the agonist action of the glycine receptor in the brain. Gelsevirine has anti-proliferation activity with IC50 values of 1.41 mM and 1.22 mM for SW480 cells and MGC80-3 cells, respectively.
  • HY-P0299
    LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1)

    		TGF-β Receptor Cancer
    LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) is a latency-associated protein (LAP)-TGFβ derived tetrapeptide and a competitive TGF-β1 antagonist. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) inhibits the binding of TSP-1 to LAP and alleviates renal interstitial fibrosis and hepatic fibrosis. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) suppresses subarachnoid fibrosis via inhibition of TSP-1-mediated TGF-β1 activity, prevents the development of chronic hydrocephalus and improves long-term neurocognitive defects following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) can readily crosse the blood-brain barrier.
  • HY-P0299A
    LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) (TFA)

    		TGF-β Receptor Cancer
    LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA is a latency-associated protein (LAP)-TGFβ derived tetrapeptide and a competitive TGF-β1 antagonist. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA inhibits the binding of TSP-1 to LAP and alleviates renal interstitial fibrosis and hepatic fibrosis. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA suppresses subarachnoid fibrosis via inhibition of TSP-1-mediated TGF-β1 activity, prevents the development of chronic hydrocephalus and improves long-term neurocognitive defects following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA can readily crosse the blood-brain barrier.
  • HY-N0269
    Echinatin

    		Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Echinatin is a chalcone isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Gancao with hepatoprotective and anti-inflammatory effects. Echinatin may undergo an electron transfer (ET) and a proton transfer (PT) to cause the antioxidant action in aqueous solution. Echinatin can be quickly absorbed and eliminated and extensively distributed with an absolute bioavailability of approximately 6.81% in Rat.
  • HY-136109A
    SEP-363856

    SEP-856

    		 5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    SEP-363856 （SEP-856）, an orally active and CNS active psychotropic agent with a unique, non-D2/5-HT2A mechanism of action, exerts its antipsychotic-like effects. SEP-363856 （SEP-856） has the potential for the treatment of schizophrenia.
  • HY-136109
    SEP-363856 hydrochloride

    SEP-856 hydrochloride

    		 5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    SEP-363856 hydrochloride（SEP-856 hydrochloride）, an orally active and CNS active psychotropic agent with a unique, non-D2/5-HT2A mechanism of action, exerts its antipsychotic-like effects. SEP-363856 hydrochloride（SEP-856 hydrochloride） has the potential for the treatment of schizophrenia.
  • HY-103080
    CMF019

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease
    CMF019 is a potent and small molecule agonist at Apelin receptor (APJ) with G protein bias. CMF019 binds to APJ with pKi values of 8.58, 8.49 and 8.71 for human, rat, and mouse, respectively. CMF019 mimics the beneficial cardiovascular actions of apelin in rodents. Apelin receptor (APJ) is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) activated by the endogenous peptide apelin.
  • HY-128463
    N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitrone

    		COX Reactive Oxygen Species Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitrone is a nitrone-based free radical scavenger that forms nitroxide spin adducts. N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitrone inhibits COX2 catalytic activity. N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitrone has potent ROS scavenging, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti-aging and anti-diabetic activities, and can penetrate the blood-brain barrier.
  • HY-135749
    BN201

    		Others Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    BN201 promotes neuronal differentiation, the differentiation of precursor cells to mature oligodendrocytes (EC50 of 6.3 μM) in vitro, and the myelination of new axons (EC50 of 16.6 μM). BN201 is able to cross the blood-brain barrier by active transport and activate pathways (IGF-1 pathway) associated with the response to stress and neuron survival. BN201 has potently neuroprotective effects.
  • HY-19918A
    Anatabine dicitrate

    		NF-κB Amyloid-β nAChR Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    Anatabine dicitrate is a tobacco alkaloid that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Anatabine dicitrate is a potent α4β2 nAChR agonist. Anatabine dicitrate inhibits NF-κB activation lower amyloid-β (Aβ) production by preventing the β-cleavage of amyloid precursor protein (APP). Anatabine dicitrate has anti-inflammatory effects and has the potential for neurodegenerative disorders treatment.
  • HY-121618
    α-Thujone

    		GABA Receptor Reactive Oxygen Species Parasite Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer Infection Neurological Disease
    α-Thujone is a monoterpene isolated from Thuja occidentalis essential oil with potent anti-tumor activities. α-Thujone is a reversible modulator of the GABA type A receptor and the IC50 for α-Thujone is 21 μM in suppressing the GABA-induced currents. α-Thujone induces ROS accumulation-dependent cytotoxicity, also induces cell apoptosis and autophagy. α-Thujone has antinociceptive, insecticidal, and anthelmintic activity, and easily penetrates the blood-brain barrier.
  • HY-125469
    ICA-105665

    PF-04895162

    		 Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    ICA-105665 (PF-04895162) is a potent and orally active neuronal Kv7.2/7.3 and Kv7.3/7.5 potassium channels opener. ICA-105665 inhibits liver mitochondrial function and bile salt export protein (BSEP) transport (IC50 of 311 μM). ICA-105665 can penetrate the blood-brain barrier and has antiseizure effects.
  • HY-15523A
    Braco-19 trihydrochloride

    		DNA/RNA Synthesis CMV Cancer Infection
    Braco-19 trihydrochloride is a potent telomerase/telomere inhibitor, preventing the capping and catalytic action of telomerase. Braco-19 acts as G-quadruplex (GQ) binding ligand, stabilizing G-quadruplexes formation at the 3V telomeric DNA overhang and produce rapid senescence or selective cell death. Braco-19 is also a HAdV virus replication inhibitor.
  • HY-17611
    Etripamil

    MSP-2017; (-)-MSP-2017

    		 Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    Etripamil (MSP-2017) is a short-acting L-type calcium-channel antagonist with a rapid onset of action designed for intranasal administration, used to treat Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia (PSVT). Etripamil (MSP-2017) slows atrioventricular nodal conduction and prolongs atrioventricular nodal refractory periods by inhibiting calcium ion influx through the calcium slow channels in the atrioventricular node cells.
  • HY-15523
    Braco-19

    		CMV DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    Braco-19 is a potent telomerase/telomere inhibitor, preventing the capping and catalytic action of telomerase. Braco-19 acts as G-quadruplex (GQ) binding ligand, stabilizing G-quadruplexes formation at the 3V telomeric DNA overhang and produce rapid senescence or selective cell death. Braco-19 is also a HAdV virus replication inhibitor.
  • HY-13757A
    Tamoxifen

    ICI 47699; (Z)-Tamoxifen; trans-Tamoxifen

    		 Estrogen Receptor/ERR HSP Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    Tamoxifen (ICI 47699) is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) which blocks estrogen action in breast cells and can activate estrogen activity in other cells, such as bone, liver, and uterine cells. Tamoxifen is a potent Hsp90 activator and enhances the Hsp90 molecular chaperone ATPase activity. Tamoxifen activates autophagy and induces apoptosis.
  • HY-100811
    7-Chlorokynurenic acid

    7-CKA

    		 iGluR Neurological Disease
    7-Chlorokynurenic acid (7-CKA) is a potent and selective antagonist of the glycine B coagonist site of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor (IC50=0.56 μM). 7-Chlorokynurenic acid is also a potent inhibitor of the reuptake of glutamate into synaptic vesicles with a Ki of 0.59 μM. 7-Chlorokynurenic acid has potent antinociceptive actions after neuraxial delivery.
  • HY-13948
    Angiotensin II human

    Angiotensin II; Ang II; DRVYIHPF

    		 Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor that mainly acts on the AT1 receptor. Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis.
  • HY-13948A
    Angiotensin II human acetate

    Angiotensin II acetate; Ang II acetate; DRVYIHPF acetate

    		 Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis Cancer Endocrinology Cardiovascular Disease
    Angiotensin II human acetate (Angiotensin II acetate) is a vasoconstrictor that mainly acts on the AT1 receptor. Angiotensin II human acetate stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human acetate induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human acetate also induces apoptosis.
  • HY-100811A
    7-Chlorokynurenic acid sodium salt

    7-CKA sodium salt

    		 iGluR Neurological Disease
    7-Chlorokynurenic acid sodium salt (7-CKA sodium salt) is a potent and selective antagonist of the glycine B coagonist site of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor (IC50=0.56 μM). 7-Chlorokynurenic acid sodium salt is also a potent inhibitor of the reuptake of glutamate into synaptic vesicles with a Ki of 0.59 μM. 7-Chlorokynurenic acid sodium salt has potent antinociceptive actions after neuraxial delivery.
  • HY-N1500
    Pulegone

    		TRP Channel Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    Pulegone, the major chemical constituent of Calamintha nepeta (L.) Savi essential oil which is an aromatic herb with a mint-oregano flavor, is one of avian repellents. The molecular target for the repellent action of Pulegone in avian species is nociceptive TRP ankyrin 1 (TRPA1). Pulegone stimulates both TRPM8 and TRPA1 channel in chicken sensory neurons and suppresses the former but not the latter at high concentrations.
  • HY-13757
    Tamoxifen Citrate

    ICI 46474; (Z)-Tamoxifen Citrate; trans-Tamoxifen Citrate

    		 Estrogen Receptor/ERR HSP Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    Tamoxifen Citrate (ICI 46474) is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) which blocks estrogen action in breast cells and can activate estrogen activity in other cells, such as bone, liver, and uterine cells.Tamoxifen Citrate is a potent Hsp90 activator and enhances the Hsp90 molecular chaperone ATPase activity. Tamoxifen Citrate activates autophagy and induces apoptosis.
  • HY-12404
    Diminazene aceturate

    Diminazene diaceturate

    		 Parasite Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Diminazene aceturate (Diminazene diaceturate) is an anti-trypanosome agent for livestock. The main biochemical mechanism of the trypanocidal actions of Diminazene aceturate is by binding to trypanosomal kinetoplast DNA (kDNA) in a non-intercalative manner through specific interaction with sites rich in adenine-thymine base pairs. Diminazene aceturate is also an angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) activator and has strong and potent anti-inflammatory properties.
  • HY-136109B
    (Rac)-SEP-363856

    (Rac)-SEP-856

    		 5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    (Rac)-SEP-363856 is the racemate of SEP-363856. SEP-363856（SEP-856）, an orally active and CNS active psychotropic agent with a unique, non-D2/5-HT2A mechanism of action, exerts its antipsychotic-like effects. SEP-363856 （SEP-856） has the potential for the treatment of schizophrenia.
  • HY-121119
    MRS 1523

    		Adenosine Receptor Calcium Channel Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease Cardiovascular Disease
    MRS 1523 is a potent and selective adenosine A3 receptor antagonist with Ki values of 18.9 nM and 113 nM for human and rat A3 receptors, respectively. In rat this corresponds to selectivities of 140- and 18-fold vs A1 and A2A receptors, respectively. MRS 1523 can exert antihyperalgesic effect through N-type Ca channel block and action potential inhibition in isolated rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons.
  • HY-122872
    MKK7-COV-9

    		p38 MAPK Cancer
    MKK7-COV-9 is a potent and selective covalent inhibitor of MKK7 and targets a specific protein–protein interaction of MKK7. MKK7-COV-9 blocks primary B cell activation in response to LPS with an EC50 of 4.98 μM.
  • HY-109520
    Glatiramer acetate

    		Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Glatiramer acetate, a synthetic analogue of myelin basic protein and an immunomodulating agent, can be used for the research of multiple sclerosis. Glatiramer acetate exhibits strong and promiscuous binding to MHC molecules and consequent competition with various myelin antigens for their presentation to T cells. A further aspect of its action is potent induction of specific suppressor cells of the T helper 2 (Th2) type that migrate to the brain and lead to in situ bystander suppression.
  • HY-B1671
    (+)-Kavain

    		GABA Receptor Sodium Channel Calcium Channel Metabolic Disease Neurological Disease
    (+)-Kavain, a main kavalactone extracted from Piper methysticum, has anticonvulsive properties, attenuating vascular smooth muscle contraction through interactions with voltage-dependent Na + and Ca 2+ channels. (+)-Kavain is shown to bind at the α4β2δ GABAA receptor and potentiate GABA efficacy. (+)-Kavain is used as a treatment for inflammatory diseases, its anti-inflammatory action has been widely studied.
  • HY-114936
    Piericidin A

    AR-054

    		 Bacterial ADC Cytotoxin Antibiotic Cancer Infection Neurological Disease
    Piericidin A (AR-054) is a natural mitochondrial NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I) inhibitor. Piericidin A is a potent neurotoxin and inhibits mitochondrial respiration by disrupting the electron transport system through its action on NADH-ubiquinone reductase. Piericidin A is also a potential quorum-sensing inhibitor that suppresses the expression of the virulence genes of Erwinia carotovora subsp. atroseptica (Eca). Piericidin A is an ADC cytotoxin and has anti-bacterial, anticancer, insecticidal activity.
  • HY-N4192
    Toringin

    		Others Cancer Cardiovascular Disease
    Toringin, a bioflavonoid, is isolated from the bark of Docyniopsis tschonoski. Toringin progressively decreases not only the cis-effect of the expanded CTG repeats but cytotoxicity as well. Exposure to isosakuranetin, Toringin rescues PC12 neuronal cells. Flavonoids are efficacious for ameliorating the RNA gain of function caused by expanded CTG repeats, and have various biological activities and beneficial actions against cancers, coronary heart disease, among other pathologies.
  • HY-12546
    Brevetoxin B

    Brevetoxin-2; PbTx-2

    		 Sodium Channel
    Brevetoxin B (Brevetoxin-2; PbTx-2) is a polyketide neurotoxin produced by Karenia species and other dinoflagellates. Brevetoxin B binds to site 5 on the alpha subunit of voltage-gated sodium channels (IC50=15 nM) on neurons at the neuromuscular junction, causing the channel to open irreversibly at potentials more negative than normal, discharging action potentials repetitively. Brevetoxin B is ichthyotoxic at nanomolar concentrations and is responsible for an illness described as neurotoxic shellfish poisoning.
  • HY-18618
    SB-612111

    		Opioid Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    SB-612111 is a novel and potent opiate receptor-like orphan receptor (ORL-1) antagonist with a high affinity for hORL-1 (Ki=0.33 nM). SB-612111 exhibits selectivity for μ-, κ- and δ-receptors with Ki values of 57.6 nM, 160.5 nM and 2109 nM, respecticely. SB-612111 effectively antagonizes the pronociceptive action of Nociceptin (HY-P0183) in an acute pain model.
  • HY-124754
    BTRX-335140

    CYM-53093

    		 Opioid Receptor Metabolic Disease
    BTRX-335140 (CYM-53093) is a potent and selective, orally active κ opioid receptor (KOR) antagonist, has antagonist activity for κOR, μOR and δOR with IC50 values of 0.8 nM, 110 nM, and 6500 nM, respectively. BTRX-335140 endows with favorable in vitro ADMET and in vivo pharmacokinetic profiles and medication-like duration of action in rats. BTRX-335140 can distribute well into the CNS. ADMET (absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity) .
  • HY-18346
    Mozavaptan

    OPC-31260

    		 Vasopressin Receptor Cancer Endocrinology Metabolic Disease
    Mozavaptan (OPC-31260) is a benzazepine derivative and a potent, selective, competitive and orally active vasopressin V2 receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 14 nM. Mozavaptan shows ~85-fold selectivity for V2 receptor over V1 receptor (IC50 of 1.2 μM), and can antagonize the antidiuretic action of arginine vasopressin (AVP) in vivo. Mozavaptan has the potential for hyponatremia, syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH), and congestive heart failure treatment.
  • HY-18617
    SB-612111 hydrochloride

    		Opioid Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    SB-612111 hydrochloride is a novel and potent human opiate receptor-like orphan receptor (ORL-1) antagonist with a high affinity for hORL-1 (Ki=0.33 nM). SB-612111 hydrochloride exhibits selectivity for μ-, κ- and δ-receptors with Ki values of 57.6 nM, 160.5 nM and 2109 nM, respecticely. SB-612111 hydrochloride effectively antagonizes the pronociceptive action of Nociceptin (HY-P0183) in an acute pain model.
  • HY-123593
    Mozavaptan hydrochloride

    OPC-31260 hydrochloride

    		 Vasopressin Receptor Cancer Endocrinology Metabolic Disease
    Mozavaptan hydrochloride (OPC-31260 hydrochloride) is a benzazepine derivative and a potent, selective, competitive and orally active vasopressin V2 receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 14 nM. Mozavaptan hydrochloride shows ~85-fold selectivity for V2 receptor over V1 receptor (IC50 of 1.2 μM), and can antagonize the antidiuretic action of arginine vasopressin (AVP) in vivo. Mozavaptan hydrochloride has the potential for hyponatremia, syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH), and congestive heart failure treatment.
  • HY-12700
    RO5256390

    		Others Neurological Disease
    RO5256390 is an agonist of trace amine-associated receptor 1 (TAAR1), a highly conserved G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) bound by endogenous trace amines. RO5256390 can be used to reduce multiple behavioral effects of drugs of abuse through their actions on the mesocorticolimbic system. RO5256390 is a modulator of monoaminergic neurotransmission, blocks psychostimulant-induced hyperactivity and produces a brain activation pattern reminiscent of the antipsychotic drug olanzapine, suggesting antipsychotic-like properties.
  • HY-129611
    Bromelain

    		Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Bromelain is an anti-inflammatory drug derived from pineapple stem that acts through down-regulation of plasma kininogen, inhibition of Prostaglandin E2 expression, degradation of advanced glycation end product receptors and regulation of angiogenic biomarkers as well as antioxidant action upstream in the COX-pathway. Bromelain exhibits various fibrinolytic, antiedematous, antithrombotic, and anti-inflammatory activities. Bromelain also possesses some anticancerous activities and promotes apoptotic cell death.
  • HY-15371
    Forskolin

    Coleonol; Colforsin

    		 Adenylate Cyclase FXR Autophagy Cancer Endocrinology Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Forskolin (Coleonol) is a potent adenylate cyclase activator with an IC50 of 41 nM and an EC50 of 0.5 μM for type I adenylyl cyclase. Forskolin is also an inducer of intracellular cAMP formation. Forskolin induces differentiation of various cell types and activates pregnane X receptor (PXR) and FXR. Forskolin exerts a inotropic effect on the heart, and has platelet antiaggregatory and antihypertensive actions. Forskolin also induces autophagy.
  • HY-15477
    YS-49

    		Akt PI3K Angiotensin Receptor Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    YS-49 is a PI3K/Akt (a downstream target of RhoA) activator, to reduce RhoA/PTEN activation in the 3-methylcholanthrene-treated cells. YS-49 inhibits angiotensin II (Ang II)-stimulated proliferation of VSMCs via induction of heme oxygenase (HO)-1. YS-49 is also an isoquinoline compound alkaloid, has a strong positive inotropic action through activation of cardiac β-adrenoceptors.
  • HY-13106
    Olodanrigan

    EMA401; PD-126055

    		 Angiotensin Receptor Neurological Disease Endocrinology
    Olodanrigan (EMA401) is a highly selective, orally active, peripherally restricted angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R) antagonist. It is under development as a neuropathic pain therapeutic agent. Olodanrigan (EMA401) analgesic action appears to involve inhibition of augmented AngII/AT2R induced p38 and p42/p44 MAPK activation, and hence inhibition of DRG neuron hyperexcitability and sprouting of DRG neurons.
  • HY-15477A
    YS-49 monohydrate

    		Akt PI3K Angiotensin Receptor Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    YS-49 (monohydrate) is a PI3K/Akt (a downstream target of RhoA) activator, to reduce RhoA/PTEN activation in the 3-methylcholanthrene-treated cells. YS-49 inhibits angiotensin II (Ang II)-stimulated proliferation of VSMCs via induction of heme oxygenase (HO)-1. YS-49 is also an isoquinoline compound alkaloid, has a strong positive inotropic action through activation of cardiac β-adrenoceptors.
  • HY-106136
    TIK-301

    PD-6735; LY-156735

    		 Melatonin Receptor 5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    TIK-301 (PD-6735) is a chlorinated melatonin derivative and a potent, high-affinity and orally active melatonin MT1 and MT2 receptors agonist with Kis of 0.081 nM and 0.042 nM, respectively. TIK-301 is also a 5-HT2B/5-HT2C receptors antagonist with antidepressant action. TIK-301 has the potential for sleep disorders and other circadian rhythm disorders treatment.
  • HY-114041
    Resolvin E1

    RvE1

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    Resolvin E1 (RvE1), a potent endogenous pro-resolving mediator of inflammation, is derived from omega-3 fatty acid eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). Resolvin E1 is endogenously biosynthesized from EPA in the presence of Aspirin during the spontaneous resolution phase of acute inflammation, where specific cell-cell interactions occur. Resolvin E1 possesses unique counterregulatory actions that inhibit polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) transendothelial migration. Resolvin E1 also acts as a potent inhibitor of leukocyte infiltration, dendritic cell migration, and IL-12 production.
  • HY-100513A
    Dehydroaltenusin

    		Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    Dehydroaltenusin is a small molecule selective inhibitor of eukaryotic DNA polymerase α, a type of antibiotic produced by a fungus with an IC50 value of 0.68 μM. The inhibitory mode of action of dehydroaltenusin against mammalian pol α activity is competitive with respect to the DNA template primer (Ki=0.23 µM) and non-competitive with respect to the 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate substrate (Ki=0.18 µM). Dehydroaltenusin arrests the cancer cell cycle at the S-phase and triggers apoptosis. Dehydroaltenusin possesses anti-tumor activity against human adenocarcinoma tumor in vivo.
  • HY-124619
    GPI-1046

    		FKBP HIV Infection Neurological Disease
    GPI-1046 is a immunophilin ligand without antibiotic action and attenuates ethanol intake in part through the upregulation of glutamate transporter 1 (GLT1) in PFC and NAc-core. GPI-1046 is an analog of FK506, which is an immunophilin ligand that has been shown neuroprotective effects in neurodegenerative disease models. GPI-1046 readily crosses the blood-brain barrier and promotes the regeneration of dopamine (DA) cells in the CNS in association with functional recovery in rodent models. GPI-1046 improves HIV-associated injury of peripheral nerves.
  • HY-120944
    BAY-7598

    		MMP Inflammation/Immunology
    BAY-7598 is a potent, orally bioavailable, and selective MMP12 inhibitor probe with IC50s of 0.085, 0.67 and 1.1 nM for human MMP12, murine MMP12, and rat MMP12, respectively.

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