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Pathways Recommended: Apoptosis
Targets Recommended: Apoptosis GSK-3 PI3K FLT3 Oct3/4 Arp2/3 Complex Na+/HCO3- Cotransporter MAP3K Ligand for E3 Ligase Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugate Progesterone Receptor E1/E2/E3 Enzyme SNIPER PIKfyve TAM Receptor Dopamine Transporter ATM/ATR

Results for "Apoptosis casepase 3 Inhibitors" in MCE Product Catalog:

740

Inhibitors & Agonists

7

Screening Libraries

29

Peptides

306

Natural
Products

3

Recombinant Proteins

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas
  • HY-15098
    Apoptozole

    Apoptosis Activator VII

    		 HSP Apoptosis Cancer
    Apoptozole (Apoptosis Activator VII) is an inhibitor of the ATPase domain of Hsc70 and Hsp70, with Kds of 0.21 and 0.14 μM, respectively, and can induce apoptosis.
  • HY-U00439
    Protein kinase inhibitors 1

    		DYRK Cancer
    Protein kinase inhibitors 1 is a novel inhibitor of HIPK2 with an IC50 of 74 nM and Kd of 9.5 nM.
  • HY-N2599
    Taraxerol acetate

    		COX Apoptosis Cancer
    Taraxerol acetate is a COX-1 and COX-2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 116.3 μM and 94.7 μM, respectively. Taraxerol acetate the has the anticancer potential and induces cell apoptosis.
  • HY-N6998
    Paederosidic acid

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Paederosidic acid is isolated from P. scandens with anticancer and anti‐inflammation activities. Paederosidic acid inhibits lung caner cells via inducing mitochondria-mediated apoptosis.
  • HY-N3415
    Kumatakenin

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Kumatakenin, a flavonoid that is isolated from cloves shows the effect of inducing apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells.
  • HY-P0111
    Z-WEHD-FMK

    		Caspase Cathepsin Cancer
    Z-WEHD-FMK is a potent, cell-permeable and irreversible caspase-1/5 inhibitor. Z-WEHD-FMK also exhibits a robust inhibitory effect on cathepsin B activity (IC50=6 μM). Z-WEHD-FMK can be used to investigate cells for evidence of apoptosis.
  • HY-13735A
    Quinacrine dihydrochloride

    Mepacrine dihydrochloride; SN-390 dihydrochloride

    		 Parasite Apoptosis Autophagy Mitophagy Cancer Infection
    Quinacrine dihydrochloride (Mepacrine dihydrochloride) is an antimalarial agent, which possess anticancer effect both in vitro and vivo. Quinacrine dihydrochloride suppresses NF-κB and activate p53 signaling, which results in the induction of the apoptosis.
  • HY-13735B
    Quinacrine hydrochloride hydrate

    Mepacrine hydrochloride hydrate; SN-390 hydrochloride hydrate

    		 Parasite Apoptosis Autophagy Mitophagy Cancer Infection
    Quinacrine hydrochloride hydrate (Mepacrine hydrochloride hydrate) is an antimalarial agent, which possess anticancer effect both in vitro and vivo. Quinacrine hydrochloride hydrate suppresses NF-κB and activate p53 signaling, which results in the induction of the apoptosis.
  • HY-N2534
    Karanjin

    		AMPK Apoptosis Cancer
    Karanjin is a major active furanoflavonol constituent of Fordia cauliflora. Karanjin induces GLUT4 translocation in skeletal muscle cells by increasing AMPK activity. Karanjin can induce cancer cell death through cell cycle arrest and enhance apoptosis.
  • HY-131005
    Ehp inhibitor 2

    		Ephrin Receptor Cancer
    Ehp inhibitor 2 is a Eph family tyrosine kinase inhibitor.
  • HY-N0128
    Sclareol

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Sclareol is isolated from Salvia sclarea with anticarcinogenic activity. Sclareol shows strong cytotoxic activity against mouse leukemia (P-388), human epidermal carcinoma (KB) cells and human leukemia cell lines. Sclareol induces cell apoptosis.
  • HY-12214A
    NVP-2

    		CDK Apoptosis Cancer
    NVP-2 is a potent and selective ATP-competitive cyclin dependent kinase 9 (CDK9) probe, inhibits CDK9/CycT activity with an IC50 of 0.514 nM. NVP-2 displays inhibitory effcts on CDK1/CycB, CDK2/CycA and CDK16/CycY kinases with IC50 values of 0.584 µM, 0.706 µM, and 0.605 µM, respectively. NVP-2 induces cell apoptosis.
  • HY-114245
    Se-Methylselenocysteine

    Methylselenocysteine; Se-Methylseleno-L-cysteine

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Se-Methylselenocysteine, a precursor of Methylselenol, has potent cancer chemopreventive activity and anti-oxidant activity. Se-Methylselenocysteine is orally bioavailable, and induces apoptosis.
  • HY-15369
    FPA-124

    		Akt Apoptosis Cancer
    FPA-124, a cell-permeable copper complex, is a selective Akt inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.1 μM. FPA-124 interacts with both the pleckstrin homology (PH) and the kinase domains of Akt. FPA-124 induces apoptosis.
  • HY-14166
    MK-886

    L 663536

    		 FLAP Leukotriene Receptor PPAR Apoptosis Cancer
    MK-886 (L 663536) is a potent, cell-permeable and orally active FLAP (IC50 of 30 nM) and leukotriene biosynthesis (IC50s of 3 nM and 1.1 μM in intact leukocytes and human whole blood, respectively) inhibitor. MK-886 is also a non-competitive PPARα antagonist and can induce apoptosis.
  • HY-N0671
    Rhapontin

    Rhaponiticin

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Rhapontin (Rhaponiticin), a component of rhubarb (Rheum officinale Baillon), induces apoptosis resulting in suppression of proliferation of human stomach cancer KATO III cells.
  • HY-N7000
    Perillyl alcohol

    		Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Perillyl alcohol is a monoterpene isolated from the essential oils of lavendin, peppermint, spearmint, cherries, celery seeds, and several other plants. Perillyl alcohol is active in inducing apoptosis in tumor cells without affecting normal cells.
  • HY-18621
    OTS514

    		TOPK Apoptosis Cancer
    OTS514 is a highly potent TOPK inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.6 nM. OTS514 strongly suppresses the growth of TOPK-positive cancer cells. OTS514 induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.
  • HY-123054
    BTSA1

    		Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis Cancer
    BTSA1 is a potent, high affinity and orally active BAX activator with an IC50 of 250 nM and an EC50 of 144 nM. BTSA1 binds with high affinity and specificity to the N-terminal activation site and induces conformational changes to BAX leading to BAX-mediated apoptosis.
  • HY-119808
    Terrein

    		Melanocortin Receptor Apoptosis Antibiotic Cancer
    Terrein is a melanogenesis inhibitor. Terrein induces apoptosis in breast cancer cell lines . Terrein is an inhibitor of quorum sensing and c-di-GMP in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
  • HY-19696A
    Tauroursodeoxycholate Sodium

    Sodium tauroursodeoxycholate; Tauroursodeoxycholic acid sodium salt

    		 ERK Caspase Cancer
    Tauroursodeoxycholate Sodium is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inhibitor. Tauroursodeoxycholate significantly reduces expression of apoptosis molecules, such as caspase-3 and caspase-12. Tauroursodeoxycholate also inhibits ERK.
  • HY-N7063
    Nerol

    		Reactive Oxygen Species Fungal Mitochondrial Metabolism Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Infection
    Nerol is a constituent of neroli oil. Nerol Nerol triggers mitochondrial dysfunction and induces apoptosis via elevation of Ca 2+ and ROS. Antifungal activity.
  • HY-N2387
    Pinosylvin

    		Bacterial Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer Infection
    Pinosylvin is a pre-infectious stilbenoid toxin isolated from the heartwood of Pinus spp, has anti-bacterial activities. Pinosylvin is a resveratrol analogue, can induce cell apoptosis and autophapy in leukemia cells.
  • HY-N1231
    Sophoraflavanone G

    Kushenol F

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Sophoraflavanone G (Kushenol F) is iaolated from Sophora flavescens and shows anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory properties.  Sophoraflavanone G (Kushenol F) induces MDA-MB-231 and HL-60 cells apoptosis through suppression of MAPK-related pathways.
  • HY-121879
    SHP836

    		Phosphatase Cancer
    SHP836 is a SHP2 allosteric inhibitor, with an IC50 of 12 μM for the full length SHP2.
  • HY-N0211
    Cyasterone

    		EGFR Cancer
    Cyasterone, a natural EGFR inhibitor, mainly isolated from Ajuga decumbens Thunb (Labiatae). Cyasterone manifests anti-proliferation effect by induced apoptosis and cell cycle arrests. Cyasterone may serves as a therapeutic anti-tumor agent against human tumors.
  • HY-18621A
    OTS514 hydrochloride

    		TOPK Apoptosis Cancer
    OTS514 hydrochloride is a highly potent TOPK inhibitor, which inhibits TOPK kinase activity with a median inhibitory concentration (IC50) value of 2.6 nM. OTS514 hydrochloride strongly suppresses the growth of TOPK-positive cancer cells. OTS514 hydrochloride induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.
  • HY-N2993
    Polyporenic acid C

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Polyporenic acid C is a lanostane-type triterpenoid isolated from P. cocos. Polyporenic acid C induces cell apoptosis through the death receptor-mediated apoptotic pathway without the involvement of the mitochondria. Polyporenic acid C is promising agent for lung cancer therapy.
  • HY-131055
    Mytoxin B

    		ADC Cytotoxin PI3K Apoptosis Cancer
    Mytoxin B is an ADC cytotoxin. Mytoxin B is a satratoxin-type trichothecene macrolide and is similar to the effect of LY294002 (HY-10108). Mytoxin B induces cell apoptosis via PI3K/Akt pathway.
  • HY-13686
    PQ401

    		IGF-1R Apoptosis Cancer
    PQ401 is a potent inhibitor of IGF-IR signaling. PQ401 inhibits IGF-I-stimulated IGF-IR autophosphorylation with an IC50 of 12.0 μM in a series of studies in MCF-7 cells. PQ401 is effective at inhibiting IGF-I-stimulated growth of MCF-7 cells (IC50, 6 μM). PQ401 is a potential agent for breast and other IGF-I-sensitive cancers. PQ401 induces caspase-mediated apoptosis.
  • HY-13945
    NVP 231

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    NVP 231 is a potent, specific, and reversible ceramide kinase (CerK) inhibitor(IC50=12 nM) that competitively inhibits binding of ceramide to CerK. NVP 231 induces cell apoptosis by increasing DNA fragmentation and caspase-3 and caspase-9 cleavage.
  • HY-19696
    Tauroursodeoxycholate

    TUDCA; UR 906; Taurolite

    		 ERK Caspase Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Tauroursodeoxycholate (TUDCA; UR 906; Taurolite) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inhibitor. Tauroursodeoxycholate significantly reduces expression of apoptosis molecules, such as caspase-3 and caspase-12. Tauroursodeoxycholate also inhibits ERK.
  • HY-W011303
    Phytosphingosine

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Phytosphingosine is a phospholipid and has anti-cancer activities. Phytosphingosine induces cell apoptosis via caspase 8 activation and Bax translocation in cancer cells.
  • HY-133557
    XZ739

    		PROTAC Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis Cancer
    XZ739, a CRBN-dependent PROTAC BCL-XL degrader with a DC50 value of 2.5 nM in MOLT-4 cells after 16 h treatment. XZ739 also induces cell death through caspase-mediated apoptosis.
  • HY-N6601
    Pomolic acid

    Randialic acid A

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Randialic acid A (Pomolic acid) is a pentacyclic triterpene isolated from Euscaphis japonica (Tunb.). Randialic acid A (Pomolic acid) inhibits tumor cells growth and induces cell apoptosis. Randialic acid A (Pomolic acid) has a potential for the treatment of prostate cancer (PC).
  • HY-103349
    PETCM

    		Caspase Apoptosis Cancer
    PETCM is an activator of caspase-3 and acts as an cytochrome c (cyto c)-dependent manner. PETCM promotes Apaf-1 oligomerization and induces cell apoptosis in HeLa cells.
  • HY-135748
    Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid sodium

    Poly(I:C) sodium

    		 Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid sodium (Poly(I:C) sodium) is a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA and an agonist of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RIG-I and MDA5). Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid sodium can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance innate and adaptive immune responses, and to alter the tumor microenvironment. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid sodium can directly trigger cancer cells to undergo apoptosis.
  • HY-19322
    PIM447

    LGH447

    		 Pim Apoptosis Cancer
    PIM447 (LGH447) is a potent, orally available, and selective pan-PIM kinase inhibitor, with Ki values of 6, 18, and 9 pM for PIM1, PIM2, and PIM3, respectively. PIM447 displays dual antimyeloma and bone-protective effects. PIM447 induces apoptosis.
  • HY-123979
    ζ-Stat

    NSC37044

    		 PKC Cancer
    ζ-Stat is a specific and atypical PKC-ζ inhibitor of, with an IC50 of 5 μM. ζ-Stat can reduce melanoma cell lines proliferation and induce apoptosis, and has antitumor activity in vitro.
  • HY-N0291
    (±)-Norcantharidin

    (±)-NCTD

    		 Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    (±)-Norcantharidin ((±)-NCTD) is a compound possessing anti-angiogenetic activity with potential use in anti-cancertherapy. (±)-Norcantharidin could prevent tumorigenesis by inhibiting cell proliferation, inducing apoptosis and the cell cycle arrest, and anti-angiogenic effects.
  • HY-19696B
    Tauroursodeoxycholate dihydrate

    TUDCA dihydrate; UR 906 dihydrate; Taurolite dihydrate

    		 ERK Caspase Cancer
    Tauroursodeoxycholate dihydrate (TUDCA dihydrate; UR 906 dihydrate; Taurolite dihydrate) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inhibitor. Tauroursodeoxycholate significantly reduces expression of apoptosis molecules, such as caspase-3 and caspase-12. Tauroursodeoxycholate also inhibits ERK.
  • HY-117235
    Diallyl Trisulfide

    		Reactive Oxygen Species Fungal Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    Diallyl Trisulfide is isolated from Garlic. Diallyl Trisulfide suppresses the growth of Penicillium expansum (MFC99 value: ≤ 90 μg/mL) and promotes apoptosis via production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and disintegration of cellular ultrastructure. Anticancer effect.
  • HY-N3354
    Lupiwighteone

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Lupiwighteone is an isoflavone present widely in wild-growing plants, with antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer effects. Lupiwighteone induces caspase-dependent and -independent apoptosis on human breast cancer cells via inhibiting PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway.
  • HY-19373
    RWJ-445167

    3DP-10017

    		 Thrombin Factor Xa Cardiovascular Disease
    RWJ-445167 (3DP-10017) is a dual inhibitor of thrombin and factor Xa with Ki of 4.0 nM and 230 nM, respectively, exhibiting potent antithrombotic activity.
  • HY-16787
    ICA-121431

    		Sodium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    ICA-121431 is a nanomolar potent and broad-spectrum voltage-gated sodium channel (Nav) blocker, shows equipotent selectivity for human Nav1.1 and Nav1.3 subtypes with IC50 values of 13 nM and 23 nM, respectively. ICA-121431 shows less potent inhibition of Nav1.2 (IC50=240 nM) and 1,000 fold selectivity against Nav1.4, Nav1.6, and the TTX-resistant human Nav1.5 and Nav1.8 channels (IC50s >10 µM).
  • HY-136341
    7,8-Dihydroneopterin

    		Apoptosis NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    7,8-Dihydroneopterin, an inflammation marker, induces cellular apoptosis in astrocytes and neurons via enhancement of nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression. 7,8-Dihydroneopterin can be used in the research of neurodegenerative diseases.
  • HY-108547
    Alexidine dihydrochloride

    		Fungal Apoptosis Infection
    Alexidine dihydrochloride is an anticancer agent that targets a mitochondrial tyrosine phosphatase, PTPMT1, in mammalian cells and causes mitochondrial apoptosis. Alexidine dihydrochloride has antifungal and antibiofilm activity against a diverse range of fungal pathogens.
  • HY-101030
    MBM-17

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    MBM-17 is a potent NIMA-related kinase 2 (Nek2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 3 nM. It effectively inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells by inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. MBM-55 shows antitumor activities, and no obvious toxicity to mice.
  • HY-135899
    SIRT7 inhibitor 97491

    		Sirtuin Apoptosis Cancer
    SIRT7 inhibitor 97491, a potent SIRT7 inhibitor with an IC50 of 325 nM, reduces deacetylase activity of SIRT7 in a dose-dependent manner. SIRT7 inhibitor 97491 prevents tumor progression by increasing p53 stability through acetylation at K373/382. SIRT7 inhibitor 97491 promotes apoptosis through caspase pathway..
  • HY-N0314
    Pectolinarin

    		Interleukin Related Prostaglandin Receptor NO Synthase Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    Pectolinarin, isolated from Cirsium chanroenicum, possesses anti-inflammatory activity. Pectolinarin inhibits secretion of IL-6 and IL-8, as well as the production of PGE2 and NO. Pectolinarin suppresses cell proliferation and inflammatory response and induces apoptosis via inactivation of the PI3K/Akt pathway.
  • HY-13629
    Etoposide

    VP-16; VP-16-213

    		 Topoisomerase Autophagy Mitophagy Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Cancer Infection
    Etoposide (VP-16; VP-16-213) is an anti-cancer chemotherapy agent. Etoposide inhibits topoisomerase II, thus stopping DNA replication. Etoposide induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and autophagy.
  • HY-N7273
    Soyasaponin III

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Soyasaponin III, a monodesmodic oleanane triterpenoid, is one of the main potentially bioactive saponins found in soy (Glycine max) and related products. Soyasaponin III can induce apoptosis in Hep-G2 cells.
  • HY-N3085
    Phellamurin

    		P-glycoprotein Apoptosis Cancer Metabolic Disease
    Phellamurin is a plant flavonone glycoside from the leaves of Phellodendron amurense and inhibits intestinal P-glycoprotein. Phellamurin also inhibits egg laying by Papilio protenor. Phellamurin induces cells apoptosis and has anti-tumor activity.
  • HY-N2009
    3-O-Methylgallic acid

    3,4-Dihydroxy-5-methoxybenzoic acid

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    3-O-Methylgallic acid (3,4-Dihydroxy-5-methoxybenzoic acid) is an anthocyanin metabolite and has potent antioxidant capacity. 3-O-methylgallic acid inhibits Caco-2 cell proliferation with an IC50 value of 24.1 μM. 3-O-methylgallic acid also induces cell apoptosis and has anti-cancer effects.
  • HY-U00439A
    Protein kinase inhibitors 1 hydrochloride

    (E)-5-((2-Oxo-6'-(piperazin-1-yl)-1,2-dihydro-[3,3'-bipyridin]-5-yl)methylene)thiazolidine-2,4-dione hydrochloride

    		 DYRK Cancer
    Protein kinase inhibitors 1 hydrochloride is a potent HIPK2 inhibitor, with IC50s of 136 and 74 nM for HIPK1 and HIPK2, and a Kd of 9.5 nM for HIPK2.
  • HY-123604A
    TH1834 dihydrochloride

    		Histone Acetyltransferase Apoptosis Cancer
    TH1834 dihydrochloride is a specific Tip60 (KAT5) histone acetyltransferase inhibitor. TH1834 dihydrochloride induces apoptosis and increases DNA damage in breast cancer. TH1834 dihydrochloride does not affect the activity of related histone acetyltransferase MOF. Anticancer activity.
  • HY-N1416
    Pogostone

    		Bacterial Apoptosis Autophagy Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Pogostone is isolated from patchouli with anti-bacterial and anti-cancer activities. Pogostone inhibits both gram negative and gram positive bacteria, also show inhibitory effect on corynebacterium xerosis with a MIC value of 0.098 µg/ml . Pogostone induces cell apoptosis and autophagy.
  • HY-123604
    TH1834

    		Histone Acetyltransferase Apoptosis Cancer
    TH1834 is a specific Tip60 (KAT5) histone acetyltransferase (HAT) inhibitor. TH1834 induces apoptosis and increases DNA damage in breast cancer. TH1834 does not affect the activity of related histone acetyltransferase MOF. Anticancer activity.
  • HY-Y0445A
    Sodium dichloroacetate

    		PDHK Reactive Oxygen Species NKCC Apoptosis Cancer
    Sodium dichloroacetate is a metabolic regulator in cancer cells' mitochondria with anticancer activity. Sodium dichloroacetate inhibits PDHK, resulting in decreased lactic acid in the tumor microenvironment. Sodium dichloroacetate increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and promotes cancer cell apoptosis. Sodium dichloroacetate also works as NKCC inhibitor.
  • HY-113914
    9-ING-41

    		GSK-3 Apoptosis Cancer
    9-ING-41 is a potent glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) inhibitor. 9-ING-41 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at prophase by targeting centrosomes and microtubule-bound GSK-3β. 9-ING-41 has anticancer activity.
  • HY-W012037
    8-Hydroxyquinoline hemisulfate

    8-Quinolinol hemisulfate

    		 Bacterial Antibiotic Infection
    8-Hydroxyquinoline hemisulfate (8-Quinolinol hemisulfate) is a monoprotic bidentate chelating agent, exhibits antiseptic, disinfectant, and pesticide properties, functioning as a transcription inhibitor.
  • HY-101030A
    MBM-17S

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    MBM-17S is a potent NIMA-related kinase 2 (Nek2) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 3 nM. MBM-17S effectively inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells by inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. MBM-17S shows antitumor activities, and no obvious toxicity to mice.
  • HY-120079
    MSN-125

    		Bcl-2 Family Cancer
    MSN-125 is a potent Bax and Bak oligomerization inhibitor. MSN-125 prevents mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP) with an IC50 of 4 μM. MSN-125 potently inhibits Bax/Bak-mediated apoptosis in HCT-116, BMK Cells, and primary cortical neurons, protects primary neurons against glutamate excitotoxicity.
  • HY-108640
    HLI373

    		MDM-2/p53 Parasite Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    HLI373 is an efficacious Hdm2 inhibitor. HLI373 inhibits the ubiquitin ligase activity of Hdm2. HLI373 is effective in inducing apoptosis of several tumor cells that are sensitive to DNA-damaging agents. Antimalarial activity.
  • HY-108640A
    HLI373 dihydrochloride

    		MDM-2/p53 Parasite Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    HLI373 dihydrochloride is an efficacious Hdm2 inhibitor. HLI373 dihydrochloride inhibits the ubiquitin ligase activity of Hdm2. HLI373 dihydrochloride is effective in inducing apoptosis of several tumor cells that are sensitive to DNA-damaging agents. Antimalarial activity.
  • HY-116304
    1G244

    		Dipeptidyl Peptidase Apoptosis Cancer
    1G244 is a potent DPP8/9 inhibitor with IC50s of 12 nM and 84 nM, respectively. 1G244 does not inhibit DPPIV and DPPII. 1G244 induces apoptosis in multiple myeloma cells and has anti-myeloma effects.
  • HY-126679
    Apoptolidin

    		ATP Synthase Apoptosis Cancer
    Apoptolidin is a polyketide isolated from Nocardiopsis bacteria. Apoptolidin is a selective mitochondrial F1FO ATPase inhibitor. Apoptolidin is an apoptosis inducer and induces apoptotic cell death in cells transformed with the adenovirus type 12 oncogenes including ElA (IC50=10-17 ng/ml) but not in normal cells.
  • HY-116147
    Ceranib-2

    		LPL Receptor Apoptosis Cancer
    Ceranib-2 is a potent and nonlipid ceramidase inhibitor that inhibits cellular ceramidase activity with an IC50 of 28 μM in SKOV3 cells. Ceranib-2 induces the accumulation of multiple ceramide species, decreases levels of sphingosine and sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), and induces cell apoptosis. Anticancer activity.
  • HY-12203
    PFK-158

    		Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    PFK-158 is a potent and selective PFKFB3 inhibitor with an IC50 value 137 nM. PFK-158 reduces glucose uptake, ATP production, lactate release, and induces apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. PFK-158 has broad anti-tumor activity. PFK-158 can also enhance Colistin's resistance to bacteria.
  • HY-N1381
    Periplocin

    		Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Periplocin is a cardiotonic steroid isolated from Periploca forrestii. Periplocin promotes tumor cell apoptosis and inhibits tumor growth. Periplocin has the potential to facilitate wound healing through the activation of Src/ERK and PI3K/Akt pathways mediated by Na/K-ATPase.
  • HY-N0492
    α-Lipoic Acid

    Thioctic acid; (±)-α-Lipoic acid; DL-α-Lipoic acid

    		 NF-κB HIV Mitochondrial Metabolism Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Cancer Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    α-Lipoic Acid is an antioxidant, which is an essential cofactor of mitochondrial enzyme complexes. α-Lipoic Acid inhibits NF-κB-dependent HIV-1 LTR activation. α-Lipoic Acid induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-mediated apoptosis in hepatoma cells.
  • HY-112055
    DIM-C-pPhOH

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    DIM-C-pPhOH is a nuclear receptor 4A1 (NR4A1) antagonist. DIM-C-pPhOH inhibits cancer cell growth and mTOR signaling, induce apoptosis and cellular stress. DIM-C-pPhOH reduces cell proliferation with IC50 values of 13.6 μM and 13.0 μM for ACHN cells and 786-O cells, respectively.
  • HY-N3446
    IVHD-valtrate

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    IVHD-valtrate, an active Valeriana jatamansi derivative, is against human ovarian cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. IVHD-valtrate induces cancer cells apoptosis and arrests the ovarian cancer cells in the G2/M phase. IVHD-valtrate has the potential to be a novel chemotherapeutic agent for the human ovarian cancer research.
  • HY-135813
    LtaS-IN-1

    		Bacterial Infection
    LtaS-IN-1 (compound 1771) is a potent small-molecule inhibitor of Lipoteichoic acid (LTA) synthesis in multidrug-resistant (MDR) E. faecium and by altering the cell wall morphology. LtaS-IN-1 alone inhibits Enterococcus.spp 28 strains with varying MIC values ranging from 0.5 μg/mL to 64 μg/mL. LtaS-IN-1 combination with antibiotics abolishs multidrug-resistant E. faecium growth almost completely.
  • HY-125957
    A-3 hydrochloride

    		PKA Casein Kinase CaMK PKC Others
    A-3 hydrochloride is a potent, cell-permeable, reversible, ATP-competitive non-selective antagonist of various kinases. It against PKA (Ki=4.3 µM), casein kinase II (Ki=5.1 µM) and myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) (Ki=7.4 µM). A-3 hydrochloride also inhibits PKC and casein kinase I with Ki values of 47 µM and 80 µM, respectively.
  • HY-13630
    Etoposide phosphate

    BMY-40481

    		 Topoisomerase Bacterial Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer Infection Neurological Disease
    Etoposide phosphate (BMY-40481) is a potent anti-cancer chemotherapy agent and a selective topoisomerase II inhibitor to prevent re-ligation of DNA strands. Etoposide phosphate is the phosphate ester prodrug of etoposide and is considered as active equivalent to Etoposide. Etoposide phosphate induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and autophagy.
  • HY-107407
    SB-218078

    		Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) CDK PKC Apoptosis Cancer
    SB-218078 is a potent, selective, ATP-competitive and cell-permeable checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) inhibitor that inhibits Chk1 phosphorylation of cdc25C with an IC50 of 15 nM. SB-218078 is less potently inhibits Cdc2 (IC50 of 250 nM) and PKC (IC50 of 1000 nM). SB-218078 causes apoptosis by DNA damage and cell cycle arrest.
  • HY-128153
    Thienopyridone

    		Phosphatase Apoptosis Cancer
    Thienopyridone is a potent and selective phosphatase of regenerating liver (PRL) phosphatase inhibitor with IC50s of 173 nM, 277 nM and 128 nM for PRL-1, PRL-2, and PRL-3, respectively. Thienopyridone shows minimal effects on other phosphatases. Thienopyridone induces p130Cas cleavage and apoptosis and has anticancer effects.
  • HY-108937
    NSC 15364

    		VDAC Apoptosis Neurological Disease Cardiovascular Disease
    NSC 15364 is an inhibitor of VDAC1 oligomerization and apoptosis.
  • HY-100430
    CCF642

    		Others Cancer
    CCF642 is a potent protein disulfide isomerases (PDI) inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.9 μM. CCF642 causes acute endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in multiple myeloma cells accompanied by apoptosis-inducing calcium release. CCF642 has broad anti-multiple myeloma activity.
  • HY-119257
    ABT-100

    		Farnesyl Transferase Cancer
    ABT-100 is a potent, highly selective and orally active farnesyltransferase inhibitor. ABT-100 inhibits cell proliferation (IC50s of 2.2 nM, 3.8 nM, 5.9 nM, 6.9 nM, 9.2 nM, 70 nM and 818 nM for EJ-1, DLD-1, MDA-MB-231, HCT-116, MiaPaCa-2, PC-3, and DU-145 cells, respectively), increases apoptosis and decreases angiogenesis. ABT-100 possesses broad-spectrum antitumor activity.
  • HY-13630A
    Etoposide phosphate disodium

    BMY-40481 disodium

    		 Topoisomerase Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer Neurological Disease
    Etoposide phosphate disodium (BMY-40481 disodium) is a potent anti-cancer chemotherapy agent and a selective topoisomerase II inhibitor to prevent re-ligation of DNA strands. Etoposide phosphate disodium is the phosphate ester prodrug of etoposide and is considered as active equivalent to Etoposide. Etoposide phosphate disodium induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and autophagy.
  • HY-101029
    MBM-55

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    MBM-55 is a potent NIMA-related kinase 2 (Nek2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1 nM. MBM-55 shows a 20-fold or greater selectivity in most kinases with the exception of RSK1 (IC50=5.4 nM) and DYRK1a (IC50=6.5 nM). MBM-55 effectively inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells by inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. MBM-55 shows antitumor activities, and no obvious toxicity to mice.
  • HY-N0126
    Xanthone

    		Bacterial Influenza Virus Fungal Apoptosis Cancer Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Xanthone is isolated from Mangosteen and is known to control cell division and growth, apoptosis, inflammation, and metastasis in different stages of carcinogenesis. Xanthone has anti-oxidant, anti-tumor, anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, and anti-viral activities.
  • HY-N0292
    Oleuropein

    		PPAR Apoptosis Aromatase Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Cardiovascular Disease
    Oleuropein, found in olive leaves and oil, exerts antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-atherogenic effects through direct inhibition of PPARγ transcriptional activity. Oleuropein induces apoptosis in breast cancer cells via the p53-dependent pathway and through the regulation of Bax and Bcl2 genes. Oleuropein also inhibits aromatase.
  • HY-123587
    PR-924

    		Proteasome Apoptosis Cancer
    PR-924 is a selective tripeptide epoxyketone immunoproteasome subunit LMP-7 inhibitor with an IC50 of 22 nM. PR-924 covalently modifies proteasomal N-terminal threonine active sites. PR-924 inhibits growth and triggers apoptosis in multiple myeloma (MM) cells. PR-924 has antitumor activities.
  • HY-16350
    NKP-1339

    IT-139; KP-1339

    		 DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Cancer
    NKP-1339 (IT-139; KP-1339) is the first-in-class ruthenium-based anticancer agent in development against solid cancer with limited side effects. NKP-1339 induces G2/M cell cycle arrest, blockage of DNA synthesis, and induction of apoptosis via the mitochondrial pathway. NKP-1339 has a high tumor targeting potential, strongly binds to serum proteins such as albumin and transferrin and activates in the reductive tumor milieu.
  • HY-120295
    A-192621

    		Endothelin Receptor Apoptosis Endocrinology Cardiovascular Disease
    A-192621 is a potent, nonpeptide, orally active and selective endothelin B (ETB) receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 4.5 nM and a Ki of 8.8 nM. The selectivity of A-192621 is 636-fold higher than ETA (IC50 of 4280 nM and Ki of 5600 nM). A-192621 promotes apoptosis in PASMCs. A-192621 alos causes elevation of arterial blood pressure and an elevation in the plasma ET-1 level.
  • HY-W011391
    GPNA hydrochloride

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    GPNA hydrochloride is a well known substrate of the enzyme γ-glutamyltransferase (GGT). GPNA hydrochloride is a specific glutamine (Gln) transporter ASCT2 inhibitor. GPNA hydrochloride also inhibit Na +-dependent carriers, such as SNAT family (SNAT1/2/4/5), and the Na +-independent leucine transporters LAT1/2. GPNA reversibly induces apoptosis in A549 cells.
  • HY-124745
    KY-05009

    		MAP4K Wnt Apoptosis Cancer
    KY-05009 is an ATP-competitive Traf2- and Nck-interacting kinase (TNIK) inhibitor with a Ki of 100 nM. KY-05009 pharmacologically inhibits TGF-β1-induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in human lung adenocarcinoma cells. KY-05009 inhibits the protein expression of TNIK and transcriptional activity of Wnt target genes and induces apoptosis in cancer cells. KY-05009 exerts anti-cancer activity.
  • HY-101029A
    MBM-55S

    		Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK) DYRK Apoptosis Cancer
    MBM-55S is a potent NIMA-related kinase 2 (Nek2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1 nM. MBM-55S shows a 20-fold or greater selectivity in most kinases with the exception of RSK1 (IC50=5.4 nM) and DYRK1a (IC50=6.5 nM). MBM-55S effectively inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells by inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. MBM-55S shows antitumor activities, and no obvious toxicity to mice.
  • HY-N2587
    Irigenin

    		Integrin Cancer
    Irigenin is a is a lead compound, and mediates its anti-metastatic effect by specifically and selectively blocking α9β1 and α4β1 integrins binding sites on C-C loop of Extra Domain A (EDA). Irigenin shows anti-cancer properties. It sensitizes TRAIL-induced apoptosis via enhancing pro-apoptotic molecules in gastric cancer cells.
  • HY-135318
    NBDHEX

    		Glutathione Peroxidase Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer
    NBDHEX is a potent glutathione S-transferase P1-1 (GSTP1-1) inhibitor. NBDHEX induces apoptosis of tumor cells. NBDHEX acts as an anticancer agent by inhibiting GSTs catalytic activity, avoiding inconvenience of the inhibitor extrusion from the cell by specific pumps and disrupting the interaction between the GSTP1-1 and key signaling effectors. NBDHEX can also act as late-phase autophagy inhibitor.
  • HY-101918
    DS-1040 Tosylate

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease
    DS-1040 Tosylate is an orally active, selective inhibitor of activated thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFIa) with IC50s of 5.92 nM and 8.01 nM for human and rat TAFIa. DS-1040 Tosylate is a fibrinolysis enhancer for thromboembolic diseases.
  • HY-18728
    STF-31

    		GLUT Autophagy Cancer
    STF-31 is a selective inhibitor of glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1), with an IC50 of 1μM[1][2].
  • HY-14521
    Lometrexol

    DDATHF

    		 Antifolate Apoptosis Cancer
    Lometrexol (DDATHF), an antipurine antifolate, can inhibit the activity of glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT) but do not induce detectable levels of DNA strand breaks. Lometrexol can further inhibit de novo purine synthesis, causing abnormal cell proliferation and apoptosis, even cell cycle arrest. Lometrexol has anticancer activity.
  • HY-14521B
    Lometrexol hydrate

    DDATHF hydrate

    		 Antifolate Apoptosis Cancer
    Lometrexol hydrate (DDATHF hydrate), an antipurine antifolate, can inhibit the activity of glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT) but do not induce detectable levels of DNA strand breaks. Lometrexol hydrate can further inhibit de novo purine synthesis, causing abnormal cell proliferation and apoptosis, even cell cycle arrest. Lometrexol hydrate has anticancer activity.
  • HY-N6253
    Pinoresinol

    (+)-Pinoresinol

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Pinoresinol is a lignol of plant origin serving for defense in a caterpillar. Pinoresinol drastically sensitizes cancer cells against TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) -induced apoptosis.
  • HY-109565
    ASTX660

    		IAP Cancer
    ASTX660 is an orally bioavailable dual antagonist of cellular inhibitor of apoptosis protein (cIAP) and X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP).
  • HY-W013274
    CPTH2

    		Histone Acetyltransferase Apoptosis Cancer
    CPTH2 is a potent histone acetyltransferase (HAT) inhibitor. CPTH2 selectively inhibits the acetylation of histone H3 by Gcn5. CPTH2 induces apoptosis and decreases the invasiveness of a clear cell renal carcinoma (ccRCC) cell line through the inhibition of acetyltransferase p300 (KAT3B).
  • HY-135276
    Targaprimir-96

    		MicroRNA Apoptosis Cancer
    Targaprimir-96 is a potent inhibitor of microRNA-96 (miR-96) processing. Targaprimir-96 selectively modulates miR-96 production in cancer cells and triggers apoptosis. Targaprimir-96 binds primary miR-96 (pri-miR-96) with low nanomolar affinity. Targaprimir-96 directly engages pri-miR-96 in breast cancer cells and is ineffective on healthy breast cells.
  • HY-N2184
    Furanodienone

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Furanodienone is one of the major bioactive constituents derived from Rhizoma Curcumae. Furanodienone induced apoptosis.
  • HY-N3032
    Xanthatin

    		Apoptosis VEGFR Lipoxygenase Bacterial Cancer Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Xanthatin is isolated from Xanthium strumarium leaves. Xanthatin exhibits strong antitumor activities against a variety of cancer cells through apoptosis persuasion and shows anti-inflammatory activities by inhibiting PGE2 synthesis and 5-lipoxygenase activity. Xanthatin is a potent and orally active inhibitor of VEGFR2 kinase activity with an IC50 of 3.8 μM and prominently blocks the phosphorylation of VEGFR2 at Tyr951 site. Xanthatin inhibits angiogenesis and has the potential for the investigation of breast cancer.
  • HY-110346
    AZD5582 dihydrochloride

    		IAP Apoptosis Cancer
    AZD5582 dihydrochloride is an antagonist of the inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs), which binds to the BIR3 domains cIAP1, cIAP2, and XIAP with IC50s of 15, 21, and 15 nM, respectively. AZD5582 induces apoptosis.
  • HY-12600
    AZD5582

    		IAP Apoptosis Cancer
    AZD5582 is an antagonist of the inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs), which binds to the BIR3 domains cIAP1, cIAP2, and XIAP with IC50s of 15, 21, and 15 nM, respectively. AZD5582 induces apoptosis.
  • HY-N0171A
    Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%)

    β-Sitosterol (purity>98%); 22,23-Dihydrostigmasterol (purity>98%)

    		 Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Cardiovascular Disease
    Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation.
  • HY-N6784
    Oligomycin B

    		ATP Synthase Bacterial Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Oligomycin B is an antibiotic isolated from marine Streptomyces, used as an eukaryotic ATP synthase inhibitor, induces apoptosis.
  • HY-N0428
    Obacunone

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Obacunone, isolated from seeds of Marsh White grapefruit, exhibits anti-tumor activity by the induction of apoptosis.
  • HY-122760
    Bax activator-1

    		Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis Cancer
    Bax activator-1 (compound 106) is a Bax activator that induces Bax-dependent tumor cell apoptosis.
  • HY-103661
    BI-6C9

    		Mitochondrial Metabolism Neurological Disease
    BI-6C9 is a highly specific BH3 interacting domain (Bid) inhibitor, which prevents mitochondrial outer membrane potential (MOMP) and mitochondrial fission, and protects the cells from mitochondrial apoptosis inducing factor (AIF) release and caspase-independent cell death in neurons.
  • HY-15598
    20-HETE

    20-hydroxy Arachidonic Acid

    		 Potassium Channel NF-κB NO Synthase Reactive Oxygen Species NADPH Oxidase Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Cardiovascular Disease
    20-HETE (20-hydroxy Arachidonic Acid) is a CYP450 metabolite and a potent vasoconstrictor. 20-HETE is an endogenous inhibitor of the large-conductance Ca 2+-activated K + channel in renal arterioles. 20-HETE constricts smooth muscles, stimulates smooth muscle proliferation and migration. 20-HETE increases NADPH oxidase, ROS, and NF-κB activity. 20-HETE also inhibits endothelial NO synthase and inhibits apoptosis of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells.
  • HY-113952
    Actinonin

    (-)-Actinonin

    		 Aminopeptidase Bacterial MMP Apoptosis Antibiotic Cancer Infection
    Actinonin ((-)-Actinonin) is a naturally occurring antibacterial agent produced by Actinomyces. Actinonin inhibits aminopeptidase M, aminopeptidase N and leucine aminopeptidase. Actinonin is a potent reversible peptide deformylase (PDF) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.28 nM. Actinonin also inhibits MMP-1, MMP-3, MMP-8, MMP-9, and hmeprin α with Ki values of 300 nM, 1,700 nM, 190 nM, 330 nM, and 20 nM, respectively. Actinonin is an apoptosis inducer. Actinonin has antiproliferative and antitumor activities.
  • HY-135276A
    Targaprimir-96 TFA

    		MicroRNA Apoptosis Cancer
    Targaprimir-96 TFA is a potent inhibitor of microRNA-96 (miR-96) processing. Targaprimir-96 TFA selectively modulates miR-96 production in cancer cells and triggers apoptosis. Targaprimir-96 TFA binds primary miR-96 (pri-miR-96) with low nanomolar affinity. Targaprimir-96 TFA directly engages pri-miR-96 in breast cancer cells and is ineffective on healthy breast cells.
  • HY-N0438
    Pimpinellin

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Pimpinellin is a constituent of Cyrtomium fortumei (J.). Pimpinellin inhibits the growth of tumor cells via the induction of tumor cell apoptosis.
  • HY-119037
    UK-101

    		Proteasome Apoptosis Cancer
    UK-101 is a potent and selective immunoproteasome β1i (LMP2) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 104 nM, displays 144- and 10-fold selectivity over β1c (IC50=15 μM) and β5 subunit (IC50=1 μM), respectivey. UK-101 induces cell apoptosis and can be used for the study of prostate cancer.
  • HY-123056
    EAD1

    		Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    EAD1 is a potent autophagy inhibitor with antiproliferative activity in lung and pancreatic cancer cells. EAD1 also induces apoptosis.
  • HY-15583
    Auristatin F

    		Microtubule/Tubulin ADC Cytotoxin Cancer
    Auristatin F is a potent cytotoxin. Auristatin F, a potent microtubule inhibitor and vascular damaging agent (VDA), can be used in antibody-drug conjugates (ADC).
  • HY-P1010A
    Z-LEHD-FMK TFA

    		Caspase Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Z-LEHD-FMK TFA is an irreversible caspase-9 inhibitor, protects against lethal reperfusion injury and attenuate apoptosis.
  • HY-15608
    MPTP hydrochloride

    		Dopamine Receptor Apoptosis Neurological Disease Cancer
    MPTP hydrochloride is a brain penetrant dopamine neurotoxin, inducing Parkinson’s Disease. MPTP hydrochloride, a precusor of MPP +, induces apoptosis.
  • HY-116624
    MAZ51

    		VEGFR Apoptosis Cancer
    MAZ51 is a selective inhibitor of VEGFR-3 (Flt-4) tyrosine kinase. MAZ51 inhibits VEGF-C-induced activation of VEGFR-3 without blocking VEGF-C-mediated stimulation of VEGFR2. MAZ51 had no effect on ligand-induced autophosphorylation of EGFR, IGF-1R and PDGFRβ. MAZ51 blocks proliferation and induces apoptosis in a wide variety of tumor cells. Antitumor activity.
  • HY-N2389
    Formosanin C

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Formosanin C is a diosgenin saponin isolated from Paris formosana Hayata and an immunomodulator with antitumor activity. Formosanin C induces apoptosis.
  • HY-N0580
    Fraxetin

    		Apoptosis
    Fraxetin is isolated from Cortex Fraxini. Fraxetin has antitumor, anti-oxidation effects and anti-inflammory effects. Fraxetin induces apoptosis.
  • HY-128777
    WEHI-9625

    		VDAC Cancer
    WEHI-9625 is a tricyclic sulfone small molecule inhibitor of apoptosis with an EC50 of 69 nM. WEHI-9625 binds to VDAC2 and promotes its ability to inhibit apoptosis driven by mouse BAK, but is completely inactive against both human BAK and the closely related apoptosis effector BAX.
  • HY-N6721
    T-​2 Tetraol

    		Others Infection
    T-​2 Tetraol is a metabolite of T-2 toxin, and also a trichothecene mycotoxin, with less toxicity and is unable to induce apoptosis.
  • HY-136650
    Fludarabine triphosphate

    F-ara-ATP

    		 Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Drug Metabolite DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Cancer
    Fludarabine triphosphate (F-ara-ATP), the cytotoxic metabolite of Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028), inhibits ribonucleotide reductase and DNA polymerase and ultimately leads to cellular apoptosis.
  • HY-18340
    (R)​-​CR8

    CR8, (R)-Isomer

    		 CDK Apoptosis Cancer Neurological Disease
    (R)​-​CR8 (CR8), a second-generation analog of Roscovitine, is a potent CDK1/2/5/7/9 inhibitor. (R)​-​CR8 (CR8) inhibits CDK1/cyclin B (IC50=0.09 μM), CDK2/cyclin A (0.072 μM), CDK2/cyclin E (0.041 μM), CDK5/p25 (0.11 μM), CDK7/cyclin H (1.1 μM), CDK9/cyclin T (0.18 μM) and CK1δ/ε (0.4 μM). (R)​-​CR8 (CR8) induces apoptosis and has neuroprotective effect.
  • HY-18340A
    (R)​-​CR8 trihydrochloride

    CR8, (R)-Isomer trihydrochloride

    		 CDK Apoptosis Cancer Neurological Disease
    (R)-CR8 trihydrochloride (CR8 trihydrochloride), a second-generation analog of Roscovitine, is a potent CDK1/2/5/7/9 inhibitor. (R)-CR8 trihydrochloride inhibits CDK1/cyclin B (IC50=0.09 μM), CDK2/cyclin A (0.072 μM), CDK2/cyclin E (0.041 μM), CDK5/p25 (0.11 μM), CDK7/cyclin H (1.1 μM), CDK9/cyclin T (0.18 μM) and CK1δ/ε (0.4 μM). (R)-CR8 trihydrochloride induces apoptosis and has neuroprotective effect.
  • HY-N0171B
    Beta-Sitosterol (purity>75%)

    β-Sitosterol (purity>75%); 22,23-Dihydrostigmasterol (purity>75%)

    		 Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Cardiovascular Disease
    Beta-Sitosterol (purity>75%) includes 75% β-sitosterol and 10% campesterol. Beta-Sitosterol is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>75%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation.
  • HY-N5014
    Liensinine perchlorate

    		Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Liensinine Perchlorate is a constituent of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn, with ani-hypertension and anti-cancer activities. Liensinine Perchlorate induces colorectal cancer (CRC) cell apoptosis.
  • HY-N1516
    Ganoderenic acid D

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Ganoderenic acid D is a triterpene identified from the effective compounds of Ganoderma lucidum extract (GLE). Ganoderenic acid D inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells by inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.
  • HY-B0691A
    Ecabet sodium

    TA-2711

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species Bacterial Infection
    Ecabet sodium (TA-2711) is currently applied to some gastrointestinal disease by inhibiting the ROS production and improving Helicobacter pylori eradication. Ecabet sodium reduces apoptosis.
  • HY-N0171
    Beta-Sitosterol (purity>80%)

    β-Sitosterol (purity>80%); 22,23-Dihydrostigmasterol (purity>80%)

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Cardiovascular Disease
    Beta-Sitosterol (purity>80%) includes β-sitosterol (≥80%), stigmasterol, campesterol and brassicasterol mainly. Beta-Sitosterol is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation.
  • HY-13251
    Silvestrol

    (-)-Silvestrol

    		 Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer
    Silvestrol is a eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A (eIF4A) inhibitor isolated from the fruits and twigs of Aglaia foveolata. Silvestrol induces autophagy and caspase-mediated apoptosis.
  • HY-N2334A
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt

    Chenodeoxycholylglycine sodium salt; Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Cancer
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (Chenodeoxycholylglycine sodium salt) is a bile acid formed in the liver from chenodeoxycholate and glycine. It acts as a detergent to solubilize fats for absorption and is itself absorbed. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (Chenodeoxycholylglycine sodium salt) induces hepatocyte apoptosis.
  • HY-N3619
    Conophylline

    		Apoptosis Endocrinology Neurological Disease
    Conophylline is a vinca alkaloid extracted from leaves of a tropical plant Ervatamia microphylla. Conophylline is a differentiation inducer of for pancreatic cells. Conophylline suppresses HSC and induces apoptosis.
  • HY-N7070
    Geranyl acetate

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Geranyl acetate, an acyclic monoterpene ester derived from geraniol, is widely used in the cosmetics industry due to its pleasant scent. Geranyl acetate can induces cell apoptosis.
  • HY-N1455
    Falcarinol

    Panaxynol; Carotatoxin

    		 HSP Cancer
    Falcarinol (Panaxynol) is a natural, orally active Hsp90 inhibitor targeting both the N-terminal and C-terminal of Hsp90 with limited toxicities. Falcarinol (Panaxynol) induces apoptosis.
  • HY-N2334
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid

    Chenodeoxycholylglycine

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Cancer
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid (Chenodeoxycholylglycine) is a bile acid formed in the liver from chenodeoxycholate and glycine. It acts as a detergent to solubilize fats for absorption and is itself absorbed. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid (Chenodeoxycholylglycine) induces hepatocyte apoptosis.
  • HY-111343
    ONC212

    		Apoptosis Cancer Endocrinology
    ONC212, a fluorinated-ONC201 analogue, is a promising anti-cancer agent and also a selective agonist of GPR132. ONC212 also induces apoptosis.
  • HY-W011522
    Taurolidine

    		Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Cancer Infection
    Taurolidine is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial for the prevention of central venous catheter-related infections. Taurolidine has a direct and selective antineoplastic effect on brain tumor cells by the induction of apoptosis.
  • HY-121638
    CU-3

    		Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    CU-3 is the racemate of (5Z,2E)-CU-3. (5Z,2E)-CU-3 is a potent and selective inhibitor against the α-isozyme of DGK with an IC50 value of 0.6 μM, competitively inhibits the affinity of DGKα for ATP with a Km value of 0.48 mM. (5Z,2E)-CU-3 targets the catalytic region, but not the regulatory region of DGKα. (5Z,2E)-CU-3 has antitumoral and proimmunogenic effects, enhances the apoptosis of cancer cells and the activation of T cells.
  • HY-122470
    Stampidine

    		Reverse Transcriptase HIV Infection
    Stampidine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) with potent and broad-spectrum anti-HIV activity. Stampidine inhibits the laboratory HIV-1 strain HTLVIIIB (B-envelope subtype) and primary clinical isolates with IC50s of 1 nM and 2 nM, respectively. Stampidine also inhibits NRTI-resistant primary clinical isolates and NNRTI-resistant clinical isolates with IC50s of 8.7 nM and 11.2 nM, respectively.
  • HY-100558
    Bafilomycin A1

    (-)-Bafilomycin A1

    		 Proton Pump Bacterial Autophagy Apoptosis Antibiotic Cancer Infection
    Bafilomycin A1, a macrolide antibiotic isolated from the Streptomyces species, is a specific inhibitor of vacuolar-type H + ATPase (V-ATPase). Bafilomycin A1 inhibits autophagy and induces apoptosis.
  • HY-113953
    Z-Asp-CH2-DCB

    		Caspase Inflammation/Immunology
    Z-Asp-CH2-DCB is an irreversible broad spectrum caspase inhibitor. Z-Asp-CH2-DCB also inhibits proteases with caspase-like activity. Z-D-CH2-DCB blocks the production of IL-1β, TNF-α, IL-6, and IFN-γ in staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB)-stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), and reduces SEB-1-stimulated T-cell proliferation in a dose-dependent manner. Z-Asp-CH2-DCB prevents SU5416-induced septal cell apoptosis and emphysema development.
  • HY-114317
    MARK4 inhibitor 1

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    MARK4 inhibitor 1 is a potent microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 4 (MARK4) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 1.54 μM. MARK4 inhibitor 1 inhibits cancer cell proliferation, metastasis and induces apoptosis.
  • HY-10999
    Trametinib

    GSK1120212; JTP-74057

    		 MEK Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    Trametinib (GSK1120212; JTP-74057) is an orally active MEK inhibitor that inhibits MEK1 and MEK2 with IC50s of about 2 nM. Trametinib activates autophagy and induces apoptosis.
  • HY-N0052A
    Sanguinarine chloride

    Pseudochelerythrine chloride; Sanguinarium chloride

    		 Apoptosis Autophagy Bacterial Parasite Cancer
    Sanguinarine chloride, a benzophenanthridine alkaloid derived from the root of Sanguinaria Canadensis, can stimulate apoptosis via activating the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Sanguinarine-induced apoptosis is associated with the activation of JNK and NF-κB.
  • HY-N0052
    Sanguinarine

    Pseudochelerythrine; Sanguinarin

    		 Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer
    Sanguinarine, a benzophenanthridine alkaloid derived from the root of Sanguinaria Canadensis, can stimulate apoptosis via activating the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Sanguinarine-induced apoptosis is associated with the activation of JNK and NF-κB.
  • HY-N2303
    Eriocalyxin B

    		Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Eriocalyxin B is an ent-Kaurene diterpenoid isolated from Chinese herb Isodon eriocalyx. Eriocalyxin B has anti-cancer and anti-infammatory activities. Eriocalyxin B induces cell apoptosis.
  • HY-123611
    Supinoxin

    RX-5902

    		 DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Cancer
    Supinoxin (RX-5902) is an orally active inhibitor of phosphorylated-p68 RNA helicase (P-p68) and a potent first-in-class anti-cancer agent. Supinoxin interacts with Y593 phosphorylated-p68 and attenuates the nuclear shuttling of β-catenin. Supinoxin induces cell apoptosis and inhibits growth of TNBC cancer cell lines with IC50s ranging from 10 nM to 20 nM.
  • HY-12040
    Elesclomol

    STA-4783

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Elesclomol is an oxidative stress inducer that induces cancer cell apoptosis.
  • HY-N0780
    Isoalantolactone

    (+)-Isoalantolactone; Isohelenin

    		 Apoptosis Autophagy Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Isoalantolactone is an apoptosis inducer, which also acts as an alkylating agent.
  • HY-N1963
    Curzerene

    		Gutathione S-transferase Cancer
    Curzerene is a sesquiterpene is isolated from the rhizome of Curculigo orchioides Gaertn with anti-cancer activity. Curzerene inhibits glutathione S-transferase A1 (GSTA1) mRNA and protein expression. Curzerene induces cell apoptosis.
  • HY-112607
    Tubulin inhibitor 1

    		Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Cancer
    Tubulin inhibitor 1 is a tubulin inhibitor, inhibits tubulin polymerization. Tubulin inhibitor 1 shows potent anti-tumor activity, casues cellular mitotic arrest in the G2/M phase, and induces cellular apoptosis.
  • HY-N2477
    Taraxerol

    		Apoptosis NF-κB Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Taraxerol is isolated from Abroma augusta L, and has anti-inflammtory and anti-cancer effects. Taraxerol attenuates acute inlammation through inhibition of NF-κB signaling pathway. Taraxerol induces cell apoptosis.
  • HY-16138
    CG-200745

    		HDAC Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    CG-200745 is a potent HDAC inhibitor which has the hydroxamic acid moiety to bind zinc at the bottom of catalytic pocket. CG200745 inhibits deacetylation of histone H3 and tubulin. CG200745 induces apoptosis.
  • HY-N6882
    Genistein 8-c-glucoside

    G8CG

    		 Mitochondrial Metabolism Apoptosis Cancer
    Genistein 8-c-glucoside (G8CG) is a natural glucoside isolated from flowers of Lupinus luteus L. Genistein 8-c-glucoside induces mitochondrial membrane depolarization and induces apoptosis.
  • HY-12025
    Serdemetan

    JNJ-26854165

    		 MDM-2/p53 E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Apoptosis Cancer
    Serdemetan(JNJ-26854165) acts as a HDM2 ubiquitin ligase antagonist and also induces early apoptosis in p53 wild-type cells, inhibits cellular proliferation followed by delayed apoptosis in the absence of functional p53.
  • HY-B0313
    Hydroxyurea

    Hydroxycarbamide

    		 DNA/RNA Synthesis Autophagy Apoptosis HIV Cancer
    Hydroxyurea is a cell apoptosis inducer that inhibit DNA synthesis through inhibition of ribonucleotide reductase.
  • HY-N2566
    Euscaphic acid

    		DNA/RNA Synthesis PI3K Apoptosis Cancer
    Euscaphic acid, a DNA polymerase inhibitor, is a triterpene from the root of the R. alceaefolius Poir. Euscaphic inhibits calf DNA polymerase α (pol α) and rat DNA polymerase β (pol β) with IC50 values of 61 and 108 μM. Euscaphic acid induces apoptosis.
  • HY-P1687
    Siomycin A

    		Bacterial Apoptosis Cancer
    Siomycin A is a thiopeptide antibiotic and is a Forkhead box M1(FOXM1) selective inhibitor without affecting other members of the Forkhead box family. Siomycin A has anti-tumor and promotes apoptosis.
  • HY-11007
    GNF-2

    		Bcr-Abl SARS-CoV Cancer
    GNF-2 is a highly selective, allosteric, non-ATP competitive inhibitor of Bcr-Abl. GNF-2 inhibits Ba/F3.p210 proliferation with an IC50 of 138 nM .
  • HY-110339
    RKI 1447 dihydrochloride

    		ROCK Apoptosis Cancer
    RKI 1447 dihydrochloride is a potent and selective ROCK inhibitor with IC50s of 14.5 and 6.2 nM for ROCK1 and ROCK2, respectively. RKI 1447 dihydrochloride suppresses colorectal carcinoma cell growth and promotes apoptosis.
  • HY-100016
    AZD0156

    		ATM/ATR Apoptosis Cancer
    AZD0156 is a potent, selective and orally active ATM inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.58 nM. AZD0156 inhibits the ATM-mediated signaling, prevents DNA damage checkpoint activation, disrupts DNA damage repair, and induces tumor cell apoptosis.
  • HY-N0852
    Benzoylpaeoniflorin

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease
    Benzoylpaeoniflorin is a natural product; may treat coronary heart disease by decreasing apoptosis.
  • HY-16701
    BV6

    		IAP Cancer
    BV6 is an antagonist of cIAP1 and XIAP, members of the inhibitors of apoptosis (IAP) family.
  • HY-108540
    LAT1-IN-1

    BCH

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    LAT1-IN-1 (BCH) is a selective and competitive inhibitor of large neutral amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1) significantly inhibit cellular uptake of amino acids and mTOR phosphorylation, which induces the suppression of cancer growth and apoptosis.
  • HY-N6016
    Bacopaside II

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Bacopaside II, an extract from the medicinal herb Bacopa monnieri, blocks the Aquaporin-1 (AQP1) water channel and impairs migration of cells that express AQP1. Bacopaside II induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.
  • HY-15695
    Puromycin aminonucleoside

    NSC 3056

    		 Bacterial Apoptosis Dipeptidyl Peptidase Aminopeptidase Antibiotic Cancer
    Puromycin aminonucleoside (NSC 3056) is the aminonucleoside portion of the antibiotic puromycin, and used in nephrosis animal models. Puromycin aminonucleoside induces apoptosis. Puromycin aminonucleoside is a reversible inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase II and cytosol alanyl aminopeptidase.
  • HY-124909
    (6R)-FR054

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    (6R)-FR054 is an active isomer of FR054. FR054 is an inhibitor of the HBP enzyme PGM3, with a remarkable anti-breast cancer effect. FR054induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and a ROS-dependent apoptosis.
  • HY-N0816
    Polyphyllin VI

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Polyphyllin VI, an active saponin mainly isolated from traditional medicinal plant Paris polyphylla, possess anti-cancer activities. Polyphyllin VI induces G2/M cell cycle arrest and triggers apoptosis.
  • HY-P1176
    NTR 368

    		Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    NTR 368 is a peptide derived from p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR) corresponding to residues 368-381 of the human receptor. NTR 368 has helix forming propensity in the presence of micellar lipid. NTR 368 is a potent inducer of neural apoptosis.
  • HY-103489
    PI-273

    		PI4K Apoptosis Cancer
    PI-273 is a first reversibly and specific phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase (PI4KIIα) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.47 μM. PI-273 can inhibit breast cancer cell proliferation, block the cell cycle and induce cell apoptosis.
  • HY-18950
    GSK2795039

    		NADPH Oxidase Reactive Oxygen Species Cancer
    GSK2795039 is a NADPH oxidase 2 (NOX2) inhibitor with a mean pIC50 of 6 in different cell-free assays. GSK2795039 inhibits reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and NADPH consumption. GSK2795039 reduces apoptosis.
  • HY-16399
    Pladienolide B

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Pladienolide B is a potent cancer cell growth inhibitor that targets the SF3B1 subunit of the spliceosome. Pladienolide B exerts antitumor activities mediated through the inhibition of pre-mRNA splicing. Pladienolide B induces apoptosis.
  • HY-N0036
    Costunolide

    (+)-Costunolide; Costus lactone

    		 Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Costunolide, a sesquiterpene lactone, exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant properties and mediates apoptosis.
  • HY-N0532
    Morroniside

    		MMP Metabolic Disease Neurological Disease
    Morroniside has neuroprotective effect by inhibiting neuron apoptosis and MMP2/9 expression.
  • HY-15584A
    Taltobulin trifluoroacetate

    HTI-286 trifluoroacetate; SPA-110 trifluoroacetate

    		 Microtubule/Tubulin ADC Cytotoxin Apoptosis Cancer
    Taltobulin trifluoroacetate (HTI-286 trifluoroacetate), a synthetic analogue of the tripeptide hemiasterlin, is a potent antimicrotubule agent that circumvents P-glycoprotein-mediated resistance in vitro and in vivo. Taltobulin trifluoroacetate inhibits the polymerization of purified tubulin, disrupts microtubule organization in cells, and induces mitotic arrest, as well as apoptosis.
  • HY-130117
    AlbA-DCA

    		Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Cancer
    AlbA-DCA is a conjugate formed by the attachment of Albiziabioside A (AlbA) to a dichloroacetate acid (DCA) subunit. AlbA-DCA can induce a marked increase in intracellular ROS and alleviate the accumulation of lactic acid in tumor microenvironment (TME), and also selectively kills cancer cells and induce apoptosis.
  • HY-12646A
    Rhosin

    		Ras Apoptosis Cancer
    Rhosin is a potent, specific RhoA subfamily Rho GTPases inhibitor, which specifically binds to RhoA to inhibit RhoA-GEF interaction with a Kd of ~ 0.4 uM, and does not interact with Cdc42 or Rac1, nor the GEF, LARG. Rhosin induces cell apoptosis.
  • HY-12646
    Rhosin hydrochloride

    		Ras Apoptosis Cancer
    Rhosin hydrochloride is a potent, specific RhoA subfamily Rho GTPases inhibitor, which specifically binds to RhoA to inhibit RhoA-GEF interaction with a Kd of ~ 0.4 uM, and does not interact with Cdc42 or Rac1, nor the GEF, LARG. Rhosin hydrochloride induces cell apoptosis.
  • HY-15584B
    Taltobulin hydrochloride

    HTI-286 hydrochloride; SPA-110 hydrochloride

    		 Microtubule/Tubulin ADC Cytotoxin Apoptosis Cancer
    Taltobulin hydrochloride (HTI-286 hydrochloride), a synthetic analogue of the tripeptide hemiasterlin, is a potent antimicrotubule agent that circumvents P-glycoprotein-mediated resistance in vitro and in vivo. Taltobulin hydrochloride inhibits the polymerization of purified tubulin, disrupts microtubule organization in cells, and induces mitotic arrest, as well as apoptosis.
  • HY-15584
    Taltobulin

    HTI-286; SPA-110

    		 Microtubule/Tubulin ADC Cytotoxin Apoptosis Cancer
    Taltobulin (HTI-286), a synthetic analogue of the tripeptide hemiasterlin, is a potent antimicrotubule agent that circumvents P-glycoprotein-mediated resistance in vitro and in vivo. Taltobulin inhibits the polymerization of purified tubulin, disrupts microtubule organization in cells, and induces mitotic arrest, as well as apoptosis.
  • HY-135273
    BCL2-IN-1

    		Bcl-2 Family Cancer
    BCL2-IN-1 is a potent Bcl-2 inhibitor. BCL2-IN-1 binds Bcl-2 with a Ki of <0.01 nM.
  • HY-12041
    SP600125

    		JNK Autophagy Apoptosis Ferroptosis Cancer
    SP600125 is an orally active, reversible, and ATP-competitive JNK inhibitor with IC50s of 40, 40 and 90 nM for JNK1, JNK2 and JNK3, respectively. SP600125 is a potent ferroptosis inhibitor. SP600125 inhibits autophagy and activates apoptosis.
  • HY-13649
    Indibulin

    ZIO 301; D 24851

    		 Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Cancer Neurological Disease
    Indibulin (ZIO 301), an orally applicable inhibitor of tubulin assembly, shows potent anticancer activity with a minimal neurotoxicity. Indibulin reduces inter-kinetochoric tension, produces aberrant spindles, activates mitotic checkpoint proteins Mad2 and BubR1, and induces mitotic arrest and apoptosis.
  • HY-121282
    Mepazine

    Pecazine

    		 MALT1 Apoptosis Cancer
    Mepazine (Pecazine) is a potent and selective MALT1 inhibitor. Mepazine inhibits GSTMALT1 full length and GSTMALT1 325-760 with IC50s of 0.83 and 0.42 μM, respectively. Mepazine affects viability of ABC-DLBCL cells by enhancing apoptosis.
  • HY-N0203
    Atractylenolide III

    ICodonolactone; 8β-Hydroxyasterolide

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Atractylenolide III is a major component of Atractylodes rhizome can induce apoptosis of the lung carcinoma cells.
  • HY-N1486
    Ursonic acid

    3-Ketoursolic acid

    		 Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Ursolic acid, a naturally occurring triterpenoid, induces the apoptosis of human cancer cells through multiple signaling pathways.
  • HY-N4313
    Eriosematin

    		Apoptosis Metabolic Disease
    Eriosematin is a compound from the roots of Flemingia philippinensis with antiproliferative activity and apoptosis-inducing property.
  • HY-P1176A
    NTR 368 TFA

    		Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    NTR 368 TFA is a peptide derived from p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR) corresponding to residues 368-381 of the human receptor. NTR 368 TFA has helix forming propensity in the presence of micellar lipid. NTR 368 TFA is a potent inducer of neural apoptosis.
  • HY-10999A
    Trametinib (DMSO solvate)

    GSK-1120212 (DMSO solvate); JTP-74057 (DMSO solvate)

    		 MEK Apoptosis Cancer
    Trametinib (DMSO solvate) (GSK-1120212 (DMSO solvate);JTP-74057 (DMSO solvate)) is an orally active MEK inhibitor that inhibits MEK1 and MEK2 with IC50s of about 2 nM. Trametinib (DMSO solvate) activates autophagy and induces apoptosis.
  • HY-N0711
    Carvacrol

    		Notch Apoptosis Fungal Endogenous Metabolite Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Carvacrol is a monoterpenoid phenol isolated from Lamiaceae family plants, with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticancer properties. Carvacrol causes cell cycle arrest in G0/G1, downregulates Notch-1, and Jagged-1, and induces apoptosis.
  • HY-136531
    XMU-MP-3

    		Btk Apoptosis Cancer
    XMU-MP-3 is a potent non-covalent BTK inhibitor with IC50s of 10.7 nM and 17.0 nM for BTK WT and BTK C481S mutation in the presence of 10 μM ATP, respectively. XMU-MP-3 also induces apoptosis.
  • HY-19566
    NQDI-1

    		MAP3K Apoptosis Cancer
    NQDI-1 inhibits apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) with a Ki of 500 nM and an IC50 of 3 μM.
  • HY-11005
    BX-912

    		PDK-1 Apoptosis Cancer
    BX-912 is a direct, selective, and ATP-competitive PDK1 inhibitor (IC50=26 nM). BX-912 blocks PDK1/Akt signaling in tumor cells and inhibits the anchorage-dependent growth of a variety of tumor cell lines in culture or induces apoptosis.
  • HY-136313
    MC-VC-PAB-Tubulysin M

    		Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC Cancer
    MC-vc-PAB-Tubulysin M consists a cleavable ADC linker (MC-vc-PAB) and a cytotoxic tubulin inhibitor Tubulysin M (HY-N7053). Tubulysin M is a cytotoxic activity tubulysin which inhibits tubulin polymerization and leads to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.
  • HY-19322B
    PIM-447 dihydrochloride

    LGH447 dihydrochloride

    		 Pim Cancer
    PIM447 dihydrochloride (LGH447 dihydrochloride) is a potent, orally available, and selective pan-PIM kinase inhibitor, with Ki values of 6, 18, and 9 pM for PIM1, PIM2, and PIM3, respectively. PIM447 dihydrochloride displays dual antimyeloma and bone-protective effects. PIM447 dihydrochloride induces apoptosis.
  • HY-117889
    PARP14 inhibitor H10

    		PARP Apoptosis Cancer
    PARP14 inhibitor H10, compound H 10, is a selective inhibitor against PARP14 (IC50=490 nM), over other PARPs (≈24 fold over PARP1). PARP14 inhibitor H10 induces caspase-3/7-mediated cell apoptosis.
  • HY-P0081
    Bax inhibitor peptide V5

    BIP-V5; BAX Inhibiting Peptide V5

    		 Bcl-2 Family Cancer
    Bax inhibitor peptide V5 (BIP-V5) is a Bax-mediated apoptosis inhibitor, used for cancer treatment.
  • HY-100765
    BI-0252

    		MDM-2/p53 E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Cancer
    BI-0252 is an orally active, selective MDM2-p53 inhibitor with an IC50 of 4 nM. BI-0252 can induce tumor regressions in all animals of a mouse SJSA-1 xenograft, with concomitant induction of the tumor protein p53 (TP53) target genes and markers of apoptosis.
  • HY-B0146
    Verteporfin

    CL 318952

    		 YAP Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer
    Verteporfin (CL 318952) is a photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy to eliminate the abnormal blood vessels in the eye associated with conditions such as age-related macular degeneration. Verteporfin is a YAP inhibitor which disrupts YAP-TEAD interactions. Verteporfin induces cell apoptosis. Verteporfinis an autophagy inhibitor that blocks autophagy at an early stage by inhibiting autophagosome formation.
  • HY-13628
    Etalocib

    LY293111; VML 295

    		 Leukotriene Receptor Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Etalocib (LY293111), an orally active leukotriene B4 receptor antagonist, inhibits the binding of [ 3H]LTB4, with a Ki of 25 nM. Etalocib (LY293111) prevents LTB4-induced calcium mobilization with an lC50 of 20 nM. Etalocib (LY293111) induces apoptosis.
  • HY-N7526
    Naphthazarin

    DHNQ; 5,8-Dihydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone

    		 Apoptosis Cancer Neurological Disease
    Naphthazarin (DHNQ) is a naturally occurring compound. Naphthazarin is effective by various cellular mechanisms including oxidative stress, activation of mitochondrial apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF), depolymerization of microtubules, interference with lysosomal function and p53-dependent p21 activation. Naphthazarin triggers apoptosis and has anti-tumor effects.
  • HY-B1193
    Terfenadine

    (±)-Terfenadine; MDL-991

    		 Potassium Channel Histamine Receptor Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger Caspase Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Terfenadine ((±)-Terfenadine) is a potent open-channel blocker of hERG with an IC50 of 204 nM. Terfenadine, an H1 histamine receptor antagonist, acts as a potent apoptosis inducer in melanoma cells through modulation of Ca 2+ homeostasis. Terfenadine induces ROS-dependent apoptosis, simultaneously activates Caspase-4, -2, -9.
  • HY-125035
    LCH-7749944

    GNF-PF-2356

    		 PAK Apoptosis Cancer
    LCH-7749944 (GNF-PF-2356) is a potent PAK4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 14.93 μM. LCH-7749944 effectively suppresses the proliferation of human gastric cancer cells through downregulation of PAK4/c-Src/EGFR/cyclin D1 pathway and induces apoptosis.
  • HY-100753
    STAT3-IN-1

    		STAT Apoptosis Cancer
    STAT3-IN-1 (compound 7d) is an excellent, selective and orally active STAT3 inhibitor, with IC50 values of 1.82 μM and 2.14 μM in HT29 and MDA-MB 231 cells, respectively. STAT3-IN-1 (compound 7d) induces tumor apoptosis.
  • HY-13719
    Oleandrin

    		Na+/K+ ATPase Apoptosis Cancer
    Oleandrin inhibits the Na +, K +-ATPase activity with an IC50 of 620 nM. Oleandrin induces apoptosis via activating endoplasmic reticulum stress.
  • HY-13523
    PAC-1

    Procaspase activating compound 1

    		 Caspase Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    PAC-1 is an activator of procaspase-3 induces apoptosis in cancer cells with EC50 of 2.08 μM.
  • HY-113534
    MV1

    		IAP Others
    MV1 is an antagonist of IAP (inhibitor of apoptosis protein), leads to protein knockdown of HaloTag-fused proteins when combined with HaloTag ligand.
  • HY-N0038
    Alantolactone

    (+)-Alantolactone; Alant camphor; Inula camphor

    		 STAT Apoptosis TGF-beta/Smad Cancer
    Alantolactone is a selective STAT3 inhibitor, with potent anticancer activity. Alantolactone induces apoptosis in cancer.
  • HY-13229
    BOC-D-FMK

    		Caspase Cancer
    Boc-D-FMK is a cell-permeable, irreversible and broad spectrum caspase inhibitor; inhibits apoptosis stimulated by TNF-α with an IC50 of 39 µM.
  • HY-122627
    Mcl1-IN-8

    		Bcl-2 Family Cancer
    Mcl1-IN-8 (Comp8) is a Mcl-1-PUMA interface inhibitor, with a Ki of 0.3 μM. Mcl1-IN-8 (Comp8) exhibits dual activity on reduce PUMA-dependent apoptosis while deactivating Mcl-1-mediated anti-apoptosis in cancer cells.
  • HY-N6785
    Okadaic acid

    		Phosphatase Parasite Apoptosis Infection
    Okadaic acid is extracted from black sponges of the genus Halichondria. Okadaic acid is a non-comepetitive, selective and reversible serine/threonine-specific protein phosphatases 1 (PP1), PP2A and PP3 inhibitor with IC50s of 10-15 nM, 0.5 nM and 4 nM, respectively. Okadaic acid eliminate metazoan symbionts/parasites by apoptosis.
  • HY-116852
    Thiocolchicine

    		Microtubule/Tubulin Cancer
    Thiocolchicine, a derivative modified in the C Ring of Colchicine (HY-16569) with enhanced biological properties. Thiocolchicine is a potent inhibitor of tubulin polymerization (IC50=2.5 µM) and competitively binds to tubulin with a Ki of 0.7 µM. Thiocolchicine induces cell apoptosis. Thiocolchicine can be used as an ADC cytotoxin in ADC technology.
  • HY-18204A
    LCZ696

    Sacubitril/Valsartan

    		 Angiotensin Receptor Neprilysin Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    LCZ696 (Sacubitril/Valsartan), comprised Valsartan (an ARB) and Sacubitril (AHU377) in 1:1 molar ratio, is a first-in-class, orally bioavailable, and dual-acting angiotensin receptor-neprilysin (ARN) inhibitor for hypertension and heart failure. LCZ696 ameliorates diabetic cardiomyopathy by inhibiting inflammation, oxidative stress and apoptosis.
  • HY-N0047
    Polyphyllin I

    		JNK mTOR Akt PDK-1 Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    Polyphyllin I is a bioactive constituent extracted from Paris polyphylla, has strong anti-tumor activity. Polyphyllin I is an activator of the JNK signaling pathway and is an inhibitor of PDK1/Akt/mTOR signaling. Polyphyllin I induces autophagy, G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis.
  • HY-122910
    RIPGBM

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    RIPGBM is a selective inducer of apoptosis in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) cancer stem cells (CSCs) with an EC50 of ≤500 nM.
  • HY-14590
    Kaempferol

    Kempferol; Robigenin

    		 Estrogen Receptor/ERR Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis HIV Parasite Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Kaempferol inhibits estrogen receptor α expression in breast cancer cells and induces apoptosis in glioblastoma cells and lung cancer cells by activation of MEK-MAPK.
  • HY-N0797
    (20S)-Protopanaxadiol

    20-Epiprotopanaxadiol; 20(S)-APPD

    		 P-glycoprotein Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Cancer
    (20S)-Protopanaxadiol (20-Epiprotopanaxadiol) is an aglycon metabolic derivative of the protopanaxadiol-type ginseng saponin; apoptosis inducer.
  • HY-16518
    Voreloxin Hydrochloride

    SNS-595 Hydrochloride; Vosaroxin Hydrochloride; AG 7352 Hydrochloride

    		 Topoisomerase Apoptosis Cancer
    Voreloxin Hydrochloride is a first-in-class topoisomerase II inhibitor that intercalates DNA and induces site-selective DNA DSB, G2 arrest, and apoptosis.
  • HY-N0016
    Glycitein

    Glycetein

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Glycitein is a soybean (yellow cultivar) isoflavonoid; used in combination with other isoflavonoids such as genistein and daidzein to study apoptosis and anti-oxidation processes.
  • HY-15491
    AG-024322

    		COX Cancer
    AG-024322 is a potent ATP-competitive pan-CDK inhibitor against cell cycle kinases CDK1, CDK2, and CDK4 with Ki values in the 1-3 nM range. AG-024322 displays broad-spectrum anti-tumor activity and clear target modulation in vivo. AG-024322 induces cell apoptosis.
  • HY-10220
    SF1126

    		PI3K Apoptosis Cancer
    SF1126 is a relevant pan and dual first-in-class PI3K/BRD4 inhibitor, has antitumor and anti-angiogenic activity. SF1126 is an RGDS-conjugated LY294002 prodrug, which is designed to exhibit increased solubility and bind to specific integrins within the tumor compartment. SF1126 induces cell apoptosis.
  • HY-100036
    MK-4101

    		Smo Apoptosis Hedgehog Cancer
    MK-4101 is a Smoothened (SMO) antagonist (IC50 of 1.1 µM for 293 cells ) and also a potent inhibitor of the hedgehog pathway (IC50 of 1.5 µM for mouse cells; IC50 of 1 µM for KYSE180 oesophageal cancer cells). MK-4101 has robust antitumor activity that inhibits tumor cell proliferation and induces extensive apoptosis.
  • HY-114372
    Lycopodine

    		Lipoxygenase Caspase Apoptosis Cancer
    Lycopodine, a pharmacologically important bioactive component derived from Lycopodium clavatumspores, triggers apoptosis by modulating 5-lipoxygenase, and depolarizing mitochondrial membrane potential in refractory prostate cancer cells without modulating p53 activity. Lycopodine inhibits proliferation of HeLa cells through induction of apoptosis via caspase-3 activation.
  • HY-B1756
    Rotenone

    		Mitochondrial Metabolism Autophagy Apoptosis Neurological Disease Cancer
    Rotenone is an mitochondrial electron transport chain complex I inhibitor. Rotenone induces apoptosis through enhancing mitochondrial reactive oxygen species production.
  • HY-N0882
    Desacetylcinobufotalin

    Deacetylcinobufotalin

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Desacetylcinobufotalin is a natural compound; apoptosis inducer and shows the marked inhibition effect to HepG2 cells and the IC50 value is 0.0279μmol/ml.
  • HY-N0732
    Jolkinolide B

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Jolkinolide B, a bioactive diterpene isolated from the roots of Euphorbia fischeriana Steud, is known to induce apoptosis in cancer cells.
  • HY-P1562
    PUMA BH3

    		Bcl-2 Family Cancer
    PUMA BH3 is a p53 upregulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA) BH3 domain peptide, acts as a direct activator of Bak, with a Kd of 26 nM.
  • HY-Y0152
    Cinchonine

    (8R,9S)-Cinchonine; LA40221

    		 Apoptosis Parasite Cancer
    Cinchonine is a natural compound present in Cinchona bark. Cinchonine activates endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis in human liver cancer cells.
  • HY-14808
    Adarotene

    ST1926

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Adarotene is an effective apoptosis inducer, which surprisingly produces DNA damage and exhibites a potent antiproliferative activity on a large panel of human tumor cells.
  • HY-100487
    TAK-243

    MLN7243

    		 E1/E2/E3 Enzyme NF-κB Apoptosis Cancer
    TAK-243 (MLN7243) is a first-in-class, selective ubiquitin activating enzyme, UAE (UBA1) inhibitor (IC50=1 nM), which blocks ubiquitin conjugation, disrupting monoubiquitin signaling as well as global protein ubiquitination. TAK-243 (MLN7243) induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, abrogates NF-κB pathway activation and promotes apoptosis.
  • HY-17409
    Nystatin

    		Fungal Antibiotic Infection
    Nystatin is an orally active polyene antifungal antibiotic effective against yeast and mycoplasma. Nystatin increases the permeability of plasma membranes to small monovalent ions, including chloridion. Nystatin is a cholesterol-sequestering agent, partially prevents Oxaliplatin-induced lipid raft aggregation, DR4 and DR5 clustering, and thereby reduces apoptosis.
  • HY-13757A
    Tamoxifen

    ICI 47699; (Z)-Tamoxifen; trans-Tamoxifen

    		 Estrogen Receptor/ERR HSP Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    Tamoxifen (ICI 47699) is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) which blocks estrogen action in breast cells and can activate estrogen activity in other cells, such as bone, liver, and uterine cells. Tamoxifen is a potent Hsp90 activator and enhances the Hsp90 molecular chaperone ATPase activity. Tamoxifen activates autophagy and induces apoptosis.
  • HY-N0168
    Hesperetin

    		p38 MAPK Apoptosis Autophagy Neurological Disease Cancer
    Hesperetin is a natural flavanone, and acts as a potent and broad-spectrum inhibitor against human UGT activity. Hesperetin induces apoptosis via p38 MAPK activation.
  • HY-13216
    Pyroxamide

    		HDAC Cancer
    Pyroxamide is a potent inhibitor of histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) with an ID50 of 100 nM. Pyroxamide can induce apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in leukemia.
  • HY-13680
    Meisoindigo

    Dian III; N-Methylisoindigotin; Natura-α

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Meisoindigo(Natura-α; N-Methylisoindigotin; Dian III), a derivative of Indigo naturalis, might induce apoptosis and myeloid differentiation of acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
  • HY-N1983
    Caudatin

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Caudatin is a steroidal cmpound found in Cynanchum auriculatum, causes cell cycle arrest and induces apoptosis, with anti-cancer and antiangiogenic properties.
  • HY-50714
    Quiflapon sodium

    MK-591 sodium

    		 FLAP Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    Quiflapon sodium (MK-591 sodium) is a selective and specific 5-Lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP) inhibitor. Quiflapon sodium is an orally active Leukotriene biosynthesis inhibitor. Induces apoptosis.
  • HY-101055
    Kinetin riboside

    N6-Furfuryladenosine

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Kinetin riboside, a cytokinin analog, can induce apoptosis in cancer cells. It inhibits the proliferation of HCT-15 cells with an IC50 of 2.5 μM.
  • HY-19832
    SC66

    		Akt Apoptosis Cancer
    SC66 is an Akt inhibitor, reduces cell viability in a dose- and time-dependent manner, inhibits colony formation and induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells.
  • HY-15843
    MIR96-IN-1

    		MicroRNA Apoptosis Cancer
    MIR96-IN-1 selectively inhibits biogenesis of microRNA-96, upregulating a protein target (FOXO1) and inducing apoptosis in cancer cells.
  • HY-N6687
    Calcimycin

    A-23187; Antibiotic A-23187

    		 Bacterial Fungal Apoptosis Autophagy Antibiotic Cancer Infection
    Calcimycin (A-23187) is an antibiotic and a unique divalent cation ionophore (like calcium and magnesium). Calcimycin induces Ca 2+-dependent cell death by increasing intracellular calcium concentration. Calcimycin inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria and some fungi. Calcimycin also inhibits the activity of ATPase and uncouples oxidative phosphorylation of mammalian cells. Calcimycin induces apoptosis.
  • HY-10037
    Quiflapon

    MK-591

    		 FLAP Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    Quiflapon (MK-591) is a selective and specific 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.6 nM in a FLAP binding assay. Quiflapon is also a potent and orally active Leukotriene biosynthesis (LT) inhibitor, shows IC50 values of 3.1 and 6.1 nM in intact human and elicited rat PMNLs, respectively. Quiflapon induces cell apoptosis.
  • HY-N2346
    Tubulysin E

    		Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Cancer
    Tubulysin E is a highly cytotoxic peptide isolated from the myxobacterial species Archangium geophyra and Angiococcus disciformis. Tubulysin displays extremely potent cytotoxic activity in mammalian cells, including multidrug-resistant cell lines, with IC50 values in the lower nanomolar range. Tubulysin E is a cytotoxic activity tubulysin which inhibits tubulin polymerization and leads to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.
  • HY-13948
    Angiotensin II human

    Angiotensin II; Ang II; DRVYIHPF

    		 Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor that mainly acts on the AT1 receptor. Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis.
  • HY-13948A
    Angiotensin II human acetate

    Angiotensin II acetate; Ang II acetate; DRVYIHPF acetate

    		 Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis Cancer Endocrinology Cardiovascular Disease
    Angiotensin II human acetate (Angiotensin II acetate) is a vasoconstrictor that mainly acts on the AT1 receptor. Angiotensin II human acetate stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human acetate induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human acetate also induces apoptosis.
  • HY-N7049
    Tubulysin F

    		Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Cancer
    Tubulysin F is a highly cytotoxic peptide isolated from the myxobacterial species Archangium geophyra and Angiococcus disciformis. Tubulysin displays extremely potent cytotoxic activity in mammalian cells, including multidrug-resistant cell lines, with IC50 values in the lower nanomolar range. Tubulysin F is a cytotoxic activity tubulysin which inhibits tubulin polymerization and leads to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.
  • HY-B0215
    Acetylcysteine

    N-Acetylcysteine; N-Acetyl-L-cysteine; NAC

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Ferroptosis Influenza Virus Infection Neurological Disease
    Acetylcysteine (N-Acetylcysteine) is a mucolytic agent which reduces the thickness of the mucus. Acetylcysteine is a ROS inhibitor. Acetylcysteine is a cysteine precursor, prevents hemin-induced ferroptosis by neutralizing toxic lipids generated by arachidonate-dependent activity of 5-lipoxygenases. Acetylcysteine induces cell apoptosis. Acetylcysteine also has anti-influenza virus activities.
  • HY-N7052
    Tubulysin I

    		Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Cancer
    Tubulysin I is a highly cytotoxic peptide isolated from the myxobacterial species Archangium geophyra and Angiococcus disciformis. Tubulysin displays extremely potent cytotoxic activity in mammalian cells, including multidrug-resistant cell lines, with IC50 values in the lower nanomolar range. Tubulysin I is a cytotoxic activity tubulysin which inhibits tubulin polymerization and leads to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.
  • HY-N6064
    Polygalacin D

    		Apoptosis IAP Cancer
    Polygalacin D (PGD) is a bioactive compound isolated from Platycodon grandiflorum (Jacq.) with anticancer and anti-proliferative properties. PGD suppresses the expression of the IAP family of proteins including survivin, cIAP-1 and cIAP-2 and blocks the PI3K/Akt pathway by inhibiting the phosphorylation of GSK3β, Akt and the expression of PI3K. Polygalacin D induces apoptosis
  • HY-N7050
    Tubulysin G

    		Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Cancer
    Tubulysin G is a highly cytotoxic peptide isolated from the myxobacterial species Archangium geophyra and Angiococcus disciformis. Tubulysin displays extremely potent cytotoxic activity in mammalian cells, including multidrug-resistant cell lines, with IC50 values in the lower nanomolar range. Tubulysin G is a cytotoxic activity tubulysin which inhibits tubulin polymerization and leads to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.
  • HY-B0011A
    Docetaxel Trihydrate

    RP-56976 Trihydrate

    		 Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Cancer
    Docetaxel Trihydrate (RP-56976 Trihydrate) is an antineoplastic agent and inhibits microtubule depolymerization with an IC50 value of 0.2 μM. Docetaxel Trihydrate is a semisynthetic analog of taxol and attenuates the effects of bcl-2 and bcl-xL gene expression. Docetaxel Trihydrate arrests the cell cycle at G2/M and leads to cell apoptosis.
  • HY-N2347
    Tubulysin C

    		Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Cancer
    Tubulysin C is a highly cytotoxic peptide isolated from the myxobacterial species Archangium geophyra and Angiococcus disciformis. Tubulysin displays extremely potent cytotoxic activity in mammalian cells, including multidrug-resistant cell lines, with IC50 values in the lower nanomolar range. Tubulysin C is a cytotoxic activity tubulysin which inhibits tubulin polymerization and leads to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.
  • HY-N2500
    Deoxypodophyllotoxin

    		Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Autophagy Infection Cardiovascular Disease
    Deoxypodophyllotoxin (DPT), a derivative of podophyllotoxin, is a lignan with potent antimitotic, anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties isolated from rhizomes of Sinopodophullumhexandrum (Berberidaceae). Deoxypodophyllotoxin, targets the microtubule, has a major impact in oncology not only as anti-mitotics but also as potent inhibitors of angiogenesis. Deoxypodophyllotoxin induces cell autophagy and apoptosis. Deoxypodophyllotoxin evokes increase of intracellular Ca 2+ concentrations in DRG neurons.
  • HY-W015084
    β-Ionone

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    β-Ionone, isolated from plant oils, is effective in the induction of apoptosis in gastric adenocarcinoma SGC7901 cells. Anti-cancer activity.
  • HY-N0006
    Demethoxycurcumin

    Curcumin II; Desmethoxycurcumin; Monodemethoxycurcumin

    		 Apoptosis Autophagy Bacterial Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Demethoxycurcumin(Curcumin II) is a major active curcuminoid; possess anti-inflammatory properties; also exert cytotoxic effects in human cancer cells via induction of apoptosis.
  • HY-118266
    BTdCPU

    		Phosphatase Apoptosis Cancer
    BTdCPU is a potent heme-regulated eIF2α kinase (HRI) activator. BTdCPU promotes eIF2α phosphorylation and induced apoptosis in resistant cell.
  • HY-N6602
    α-Solanine

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    α-solanine, a bioactive component and one of the major steroidal glycoalkaloids in potatoes, has been observed to inhibit growth and induce apoptosis in cancer cells.
  • HY-N5007
    Galgravin

    		Others Cancer
    Galgravin is an active compound in Nectandra megapotamica, with anti-inflammatory activity. Galgravin displays in vitro cytotoxic activity and induce apoptosis in leukemia cells.
  • HY-N6940
    Prosapogenin A

    Progenin III

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Prosapogenin A, a natural product from Veratrum, induces apoptosis in human cancer cells in vitro via inhibition of the STAT3 signaling pathway and glycolysis.
  • HY-N2541
    Gymnemic acid I

    		Others Metabolic Disease
    Gymnemic acid I is a bioactive triterpene saponin found in Gymnema sylvestre. Gymnemic acid I decreases the apoptosis under the high glucose stress.
  • HY-125848
    Ginsenoside F2

    		Apoptosis Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Ginsenoside F2, a metabolite from Ginsenoside Rb1, induces apoptosis accompanied by protective autophagy in breast cancer stem cells.
  • HY-N0784
    Ginkgolide B

    BN-52021

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Ginkgolide B (BN-52021), an important active terpenoid from Ginkgo biloba leaves, is reported to increase cell viability and decrease cell apoptosis.
  • HY-13721
    Phenoxodiol

    Idronoxil; Dehydroequol; Haginin E

    		 Caspase Apoptosis Topoisomerase Cancer
    Phenoxodiol, a synthetic analog of Genestein, activates the mitochondrial caspase system, inhibits XIAP (an apoptosis inhibitor), and sensitizes the cancer cells to Fas-mediated apoptosis. This agent also inhibits DNA topoisomerase II by stabilizing the cleavable complex. Phenoxodiol induces cell cycle arrest in the G1/S phase of the cell cycle and upregulates p21 WAF1 via a p53 independent manner.
  • HY-126222A
    MitoTam iodide, hydriodide

    		Apoptosis Mitochondrial Metabolism Cancer
    MitoTam iodide, hydriodide is a tamoxifen derivative, an electron transport chain (ETC) inhibitor, spreduces mitochondrial membrane potential in senescent cells and affects mitochondrial morphology. MitoTam iodide, hydriodide is an effective anticancer agent, suppresses respiratory complexes (CI-respiration) and disrupts respiratory supercomplexes (SCs) formation in breast cancer cells. MitoTam iodide, hydriodide causes apoptosis.
  • HY-N6727
    Gliotoxin

    Aspergillin

    		 Apoptosis PKA NF-κB Bacterial Fungal Antibiotic Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Gliotoxin is a secondary metabolite, the most abundant mycotoxin secreted by A. fumigatus, inhibits the phagocytosis of macrophages and the immune functions of other immune cells . Gliotoxin inhibits inducible NF-κB activity by preventing IκB degradation, which consequently induces host-cell apoptosis. Gliotoxin activates PKA and increases intracellular cAMP concentration; modulates actin cytoskeleton rearrangement to facilitate A. fumigatus internalization into lung epithelial cells.
  • HY-15149
    Romidepsin

    FK 228; FR 901228; NSC 630176

    		 HDAC Apoptosis Cancer
    Romidepsin (FK 228) is a Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor with anti-tumor activities. Romidepsin (FK 228) inhibits HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC4, and HDAC6 with IC50s of 36 nM, 47 nM, 510 nM and 1.4 μM, respectively. Romidepsin (FK 228) is produced by Chromobacterium violaceum, induces cell G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis.
  • HY-13757
    Tamoxifen Citrate

    ICI 46474; (Z)-Tamoxifen Citrate; trans-Tamoxifen Citrate

    		 Estrogen Receptor/ERR HSP Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    Tamoxifen Citrate (ICI 46474) is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) which blocks estrogen action in breast cells and can activate estrogen activity in other cells, such as bone, liver, and uterine cells.Tamoxifen Citrate is a potent Hsp90 activator and enhances the Hsp90 molecular chaperone ATPase activity. Tamoxifen Citrate activates autophagy and induces apoptosis.
  • HY-N1243
    Tubulysin B

    		Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Cancer
    Tubulysin B is a highly cytotoxic peptide and potent microtubule destabilizing agents isolated from the myxobacteria Archangium geophyra and Angiococcus disciformis. Tubulysin B has IC50 values in the picomolar range against many cancer cell lines, including those with multidrug resistant properties.Tubulysin B is a cytotoxic activity tubulysin which inhibits tubulin polymerization and leads to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.
  • HY-N7053
    Tubulysin M

    		Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Cancer
    Tubulysin M is a highly cytotoxic peptide isolated from the myxobacterial species Archangium geophyra and Angiococcus disciformis. Tubulysin displays extremely potent cytotoxic activity in mammalian cells, including multidrug-resistant cell lines, with IC50 values in the lower nanomolar range. Tubulysin M is a cytotoxic activity tubulysin which inhibits tubulin polymerization and leads to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.
  • HY-B0097
    Floxuridine

    5-Fluorouracil 2'-deoxyriboside

    		 Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog DNA/RNA Synthesis Bacterial CMV HSV Cancer Infection
    Floxuridine (5-Fluorouracil 2'-deoxyriboside) is a pyrimidine analog and known as an oncology antimetabolite. Floxuridine inhibits Poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerase and induces DNA damage by activating the ATM and ATR checkpoint signaling pathways in vitro. Floxuridine is a extreamly potent inhibitor for S. aureus infection and induces cell apoptosis. Floxuridine has antiviral effects against HSV and CMV.
  • HY-N0155
    Nobiletin

    		ROR Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    Nobiletin is a poly-methoxylated flavone from the citrus peel that improves memory loss. Nobiletin is a retinoid acid receptor-related orphan receptors (RORs) agonist. Nobiletin can reduce reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels in differentiated C2C12 myotubes and has anti-inflammation and anti-cancer properties, including anti-angiogenesis, anti-proliferation, anti-metastasis and induced apoptosis.
  • HY-13259
    MG-132

    Z-Leu-leu-leu-al

    		 Proteasome Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    MG-132 (Z-Leu-leu-leu-al) is a potent proteasome and calpain inhibitor with IC50s of 100 nM and 1.2 μM, respectively. MG-132 effectively blocks the proteolytic activity of the 26S proteasome complex. MG-132, a peptide aldehyde, also is an autophagy activator. MG-132 also induces apoptosis.
  • HY-10221
    Vorinostat

    SAHA; Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid

    		 HDAC Autophagy Mitophagy Filovirus Cancer Infection
    Vorinostat (SAHA) is a potent and orally active pan-inhibitor of HDAC1, HDAC2 and HDAC3 (Class I), HDAC7 (Class II) and HDAC11 (Class IV), with ID50 values of 10 nM and 20 nM for HDAC1 and HDAC3, respectively. Vorinostat induces cell apoptosis. Vorinostat is also an effective inhibitor of human papillomaviruse (HPV)-18 DNA amplification.
  • HY-N7051
    Tubulysin H

    		Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Cancer
    Tubulysin H is a highly cytotoxic peptide isolated from the myxobacterial species Archangium geophyra and Angiococcus disciformis. Tubulysin displays extremely potent cytotoxic activity in mammalian cells, including multidrug-resistant cell lines, with IC50 values in the lower nanomolar range. Tubulysin H is a cytotoxic activity tubulysin which inhibits tubulin polymerization and leads to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.
  • HY-126222
    MitoTam bromide, hydrobromide

    		Apoptosis Mitochondrial Metabolism Cancer
    MitoTam bromide, hydrobromide is a tamoxifen derivative, an electron transport chain (ETC) inhibitor, spreduces mitochondrial membrane potential in senescent cells and affects mitochondrial morphology. MitoTam bromide, hydrobromide is an effective anticancer agent, suppresses respiratory complexes (CI-respiration) and disrupts respiratory supercomplexes (SCs) formation in breast cancer cells. MitoTam bromide, hydrobromide causes apoptosis.
  • HY-N0107
    Cyclovirobuxine D

    		Apoptosis Autophagy mTOR Akt Cardiovascular Disease
    Cyclovirobuxine D (CVB-D) is the main active component of the traditional Chinese medicine Buxus microphylla. Cyclovirobuxine D induces autophagy and attenuates the phosphorylation of Akt and mTOR. Cyclovirobuxine D inhibits cell proliferation of gastric cancer cells through suppression of cell cycle progression and inducement of mitochondria-mediated apoptosis. Cyclovirobuxine D is beneficial for heart failure induced by myocardial infarction.
  • HY-16046
    Rimiducid

    AP1903

    		 FKBP Apoptosis Cancer
    Rimiducid (AP1903) is a dimerizer agent that acts by cross-linking the FKBP domains. Rimiducid (AP1903) dimerizes the Caspase 9 suicide switch and rapidly induces apoptosis.
  • HY-121410
    Narasin

    		Bacterial Parasite NF-κB Antibiotic Cancer Infection
    Narasin is a cationic ionophore and coccidiostat agent. Narasin inhibits NF-κB signaling and induces tumor cells apoptosis. Narasin has antimicrobial and anticancer activity.
  • HY-116514
    (S)-(−)-Perillyl alcohol

    		Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    (S)-(−)-Perillyl alcohol is a monoterpene found in lavender, inhibits farnesylation of Ras, upregulates the mannose-6-phosphate receptor and induces apoptosis. Anti-cancer activity.
  • HY-N0909
    Notoginsenoside R2

    20(S)-Notoginsenoside R2; Ginsenoside Ng-R2

    		 Others Neurological Disease
    Notoginsenoside R2 is a newly isolated notoginsenoside from Panax notoginseng, showed neuroprotective effects against 6-OHDA-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis.
  • HY-N2632
    Uvarigrin

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Uvarigrin, isolated from the roots of Uvaria calamistrata, induces tumor multidrug resistance cell apoptosis and triggers Caspase-9 activation.
  • HY-13915
    NSC348884

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    NSC348884 is a nucleophosmin inhibitor disrupts oligomer formation and induces apoptosis, inhibits cell proliferation at an IC50 of 1.7-4.0 μM in distinct cancer cell lines.
  • HY-107324
    β-Elemene

    (-)-β-Elemene; Levo-β-elemene

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    β-Elemene ((-)-β-Elemene; Levo-β-elemene) is isolated from natural plant Curcuma wenyujin with an antitumor activity. β-Elemene can induce cell apoptosis.
  • HY-15484
    Pifithrin-α hydrobromide

    Pifithrin hydrobromide; PFTα hydrobromide

    		 MDM-2/p53 Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Ferroptosis Cancer
    Pifithrin-α hydrobromide is a p53 inhibitor which blocks its transcriptional activity and prevents cells from apoptosis. Pifithrin-α hydrobromide is also an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonist.
  • HY-108277
    Ginsenoside F5

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Ginsenoside F5, from crude extracts of flower buds of Panax ginseng, remarkably inhibits the growth of HL-60 cells by the apoptosis pathway.
  • HY-124675
    MYCMI-6

    NSC354961

    		 c-Myc Apoptosis Cancer
    MYCMI-6 (NSC354961) is a potent and selective endogenous MYC:MAX protein interactions inhibitor. MYCMI-6 blocks MYC-driven transcription and binds selectively to the MYC bHLHZip domain with a Kd of 1.6 μM. MYCMI-6 inhibits tumor cell growth in a MYC-dependent manner (IC50<0.5 μM). MYCMI-6 is not cytotoxic to normal human cells. MYCMI-6 induces apoptosis.
  • HY-N6690
    Destruxin B

    		Bcl-2 Family Caspase Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    Destruxin B, isolated from entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae, is one of the cyclodepsipeptides with insecticidal and anticancer activities. Destruxin B induces apoptosis via a Bcl-2 Family-dependent mitochondrial pathway in human nonsmall cell lung cancer cells. Destruxin B significantly activates caspase-3 and reduces tumor cell proliferation through caspase-mediated apoptosis, not only in vitro but also in vivo.
  • HY-N6687B
    Calcimycin hemimagnesium

    A-23187 hemimagnesium; Antibiotic A-23187 hemimagnesium

    		 Bacterial Fungal Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer Infection
    Calcimycin (A-23187) hemimagnesium is an antibiotic and a unique divalent cation ionophore (like calcium and magnesium). Calcimycin hemimagnesium induces Ca 2+-dependent cell death by increasing intracellular calcium concentration. Calcimycin hemimagnesium inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria and some fungi. Calcimycin hemimagnesium also inhibits the activity of ATPase and uncouples oxidative phosphorylation of mammalian cells. Calcimycin hemimagnesium induces apoptosis.
  • HY-121222
    alpha-Bisabolol

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    alpha-Bisabolol is a nontoxic sesquiterpene alcohol present in natural essential oil, with anticancer activity. alpha-Bisabolol exerts selective anticancer effect on A549 NSCLC cells (IC50=15 μM) via induction of cell cycle arrest, mitochondrial apoptosis and inhibition of PI3K/Akt signalling pathways. alpha-Bisabolol also strongly induces apoptosis in glioma cells.
  • HY-N0718
    Valepotriate

    Valtrate

    		 Others Cancer Neurological Disease
    Valepotriate, isolated from Valeriana jatamansi Jones, has anti-epileptic and anti-cancer activities.
  • HY-N2596
    Isoscabertopin

    		Others Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Isoscabertopin is a sesquiterpene lactone isolated from Elephantopus scaber L and shows anti-tumor activities.
  • HY-13555
    β-Lapachone

    ARQ-501; NSC-26326

    		 Topoisomerase Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    β-Lapachone (ARQ-501;NSC-26326) is a naturally occurring O-naphthoquinone, acts as a topoisomerase I inhibitor, and induces apoptosis by inhibiting cell cycle progression.
  • HY-N5074
    Terrestrosin D

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Terrestrosin D, a steroidal saponin from Tribulus terrestris L., induces cell cycle arrest and cancer cells apoptosis. Terrestrosin D has antiangiogenic activities.
  • HY-N2068
    Didymin

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Didymin, a dietary flavonoid glycoside from citrus fruits, possesses antioxidant properties. Didymin induces apoptosis by inhibiting N-Myc and upregulating RKIP in neuroblastoma.
  • HY-N0168A
    (Rac)-Hesperetin

    		p38 MAPK Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer Neurological Disease
    (Rac)-Hesperetin is the racemate of Hesperetin. Hesperetin is a natural flavanone, and acts as a potent and broad-spectrum inhibitor against human UGT activity. Hesperetin induces apoptosis via p38 MAPK activation.
  • HY-N0330
    Momordin Ic

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Momordin Ic is a principal saponin constituent of Fructus Kochiae, with with anti-cancer bioactivity. Momordin Ic induces apoptosis through oxidative stress-regulated mitochondrial dysfunction.
  • HY-N0011
    Baohuoside I

    Icariin-II; Icariside-II

    		 CXCR Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Baohuoside I, a flavonoid isolated from Epimedium koreanum Nakai, acts as an inhibitor of CXCR4, downregulates CXCR4 expression, induces apoptosis and shows anti-tumor activity.
  • HY-100844
    GS-444217

    		MAP3K Apoptosis Cancer
    GS-444217 is a potent, orally available and selective ATP-competitive inhibitor of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) with an IC50 of 2.87 nM.
  • HY-P1562A
    PUMA BH3 TFA

    		Bcl-2 Family Cancer
    PUMA BH3 (TFA) is a p53 upregulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA) BH3 domain peptide, acts as a direct activator of Bak, with a Kd of 26 nM.
  • HY-N2416
    Taccalonolide A

    		Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Cancer
    Taccalonolide A is a microtubule stabilizer, which is a steroid isolated from Tacca chantrieri, with cytotoxic and antimalarial activities. Taccalonolide A causes G2-M accumulation, Bcl-2 phosphorylation and initiation of apoptosis. Taccalonolide A is effective in vitro against cell lines that overexpress P-glycoprotein (Pgp) and multidrug resistance protein 7 (MRP7), with an IC50 of 622 nM for SK-OV-3 cells.
  • HY-19619
    m-3M3FBS

    		Phospholipase Apoptosis Cancer
    m-3M3FBS is a potent phospholipase C (PLC) activator. m-3M3FBS stimulates superoxide generation in human neutrophils, upregulates intracellular calcium concentration, and stimulates inositol phosphate generation in various cell lines. m-3M3FBS induces monocytic leukemia cell apoptosis.
  • HY-N6687A
    Calcimycin hemicalcium salt

    A-23187 hemicalcium salt; Antibiotic A-23187 hemicalcium salt

    		 Bacterial Fungal Apoptosis Autophagy Antibiotic Cancer Infection
    Calcimycin hemicalcium salt (A-23187 hemicalcium salt) is an antibiotic and a unique divalent cation ionophore (like calcium and magnesium). Calcimycin hemicalcium salt induces Ca 2+-dependent cell death by increasing intracellular calcium concentration. Calcimycin hemicalcium salt inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria and some fungi. Calcimycin hemicalcium salt also inhibits the activity of ATPase and uncouples oxidative phosphorylation of mammalian cells. Calcimycin hemicalcium salt induces apoptosis.
  • HY-N1511
    Ganoderic acid D

    		Sirtuin Apoptosis Cancer
    Ganoderic acid D, a highly oxygenated tetracyclic triterpenoid, is the major active component of Ganoderma lucidum. Ganoderic acid D upregulates the protein expression of SIRT3 and induces the deacetylated cyclophilin D (CypD) by SIRT3. Ganoderic acid D inhibits the energy reprogramming of colon cancer cells including glucose uptake, lactate production, pyruvate and acetyl-coenzyme production in colon cancer cells. Ganoderic acid D induces HeLa human cervical carcinoma apoptosis.
  • HY-133558
    VII-31

    		E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Apoptosis Cancer
    VII-31 is a potent NEDDylation pathway activator to inhibit the tumor progression in vitro and in vivo. VII-31 induces apoptosis via intrinsic and extrinsic pathways.
  • HY-128366
    Waltonitone

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Waltonitone is a ursane-type pentacyclic triterpene isolated from Gentian waltonii Burkill. Waltonitone significantly inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma cells growth and induces apoptosis in vitro and in vivo.
  • HY-10534
    Voreloxin

    SNS-595; Vosaroxin; AG 7352

    		 Topoisomerase Apoptosis Cancer
    Voreloxin (SNS-595; Vosaroxin; AG 7352) is a first-in-class topoisomerase II inhibitor that intercalates DNA and induces site-selective DNA DSB, G2 arrest, and apoptosis.
  • HY-N1456
    Panaxydol

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Panaxydol is isolated from Panax ginseng roots. Panaxydol induces mitochondria-mediated apoptosis. Panaxydol has the potential to be an anticancer agent, especially for EGFR-addicted cancer.
  • HY-12287
    YH239-EE

    		MDM-2/p53 E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Apoptosis Cancer
    YH239-EE, ethyl ester of the free carboxylic acid compound YH239, is a potent p53-MDM2 antagonizing and apoptosis-inducing agent.
  • HY-131143
    Cadein1

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Cadein1, an isoquinolinium derivative, leads to a G2/M delay and caspase-dependent apoptosis in cancer cells with non- functional p53.
  • HY-N2193
    Hirsutine

    		Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    Hirsutine, an indole alkaloid of Uncaria rhynchophylla, exhibits anti-cancer activity. Hirsutine induces apoptosis and is a potent Dengue virus inhibitor exhibiting low cytotoxicity.
  • HY-15995
    Tubulysin A

    TubA

    		 Microtubule/Tubulin ADC Cytotoxin Apoptosis Cancer
    Tubulysin A(TubA) is a myxobacterial product that can function as an antiangiogenic agent in many in vitro assays; anti-microtubule, anti-mitotic, an apoptosis inducer, anticancer, anti-angiogenic, and antiproliferative.
  • HY-N4136
    Lonicerin

    		Bacterial Infection
    Lonicerin is an anti-algE (alginate secretion protein) flavonoid with inhibitory activity for P. aeruginosa. Lonicerin prevents inflammation and apoptosis in LPS-induced acute lung injury.
  • HY-13281
    PIK-75 hydrochloride

    		DNA-PK PI3K Apoptosis Cancer
    PIK-75 hydrochloride is a reversible DNA-PK and p110α-selective inhibitor, which inhibits DNA-PK, p110α and p110γ with IC50s of 2, 5.8 and 76 nM, respectively. PIK-75 hydrochloride inhibits p110α >200-fold more potently than p110β (IC50=1.3 μM). PIK-75 hydrochloride induces apoptosis.
  • HY-13001
    Quizartinib

    AC220

    		 FLT3 Ligand for Target Protein for PROTAC Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer
    Quizartinib (AC220) is an orally active, highly selective and potent second-generation type II FLT3 tyrosine kinase inhibitor, with a Kd of 1.6 nM. Quizartinib inhibits wild-type FLT3 and FLT3-ITD autophosphorylation in MV4-11 cells with IC50s of 4.2 and 1.1 nM, respectively. Quizartinib can be linked to the VHL ligand via an optimized linker to form a PROTAC FLT3 degrader. Quizartinib induces apoptosis.
  • HY-107834
    PIK-75

    		DNA-PK PI3K Apoptosis Cancer
    PIK-75 is a reversible DNA-PK and p110α-selective inhibitor, which inhibits DNA-PK, p110α and p110γ with IC50s of 2, 5.8 and 76 nM, respectively. PIK-75 inhibits p110α >200-fold more potently than p110β (IC50=1.3 μM). PIK-75 induces apoptosis.
  • HY-127019
    Nigericin

    		Sodium Channel NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Cancer Infection
    Nigericin is an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus that act as a K +/H + ionophore, promoting K +/H + exchange across mitochondrial membranes.Nigericin can be a NLRP3 activator that induces the release of IL-1β as a NALP3-dependent manner. Nigericin triggers eryptosis, an effect paralleled by ROS formation, and in part due to induction of oxidative stress. Nigericin triggers apoptosis.
  • HY-N4317
    Ethoxysanguinarine

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Ethoxysanguinarine is a benzophenanthridine alkaloid natural product that is mainly found in Macleaya cordata. Ethoxysanguinarine inhibits viability and induces apoptosis of colorectal cancer cells by inhibiting protein phosphatase 2A (CIP2A).
  • HY-N1429
    Taurochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt

    12-Deoxycholyltaurine sodium salt

    		 Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    Taurochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (12-Deoxycholyltaurine sodium salt) is one of the main bioactive substances of animals' bile acid. Taurochenodeoxycholic acid induces apoptosis and shows obvious anti-inflammatory and immune regulation properties.
  • HY-N2121
    Neoisoliquiritigenin

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Neoisoliquiritigenin, isolated from Spatholobus suberectus, inhibits cell proliferation and induces cell apoptosis in breast cancer by directly binding to GRP78 to regulate the β-catenin pathway.
  • HY-P2228
    Chlamydocin

    		HDAC Apoptosis Cancer
    Chlamydocin, a fungal metabolite, is a highly potent HDAC inhibitor, with an IC50 of 1.3 nM. Chlamydocin exhibits potent antiproliferative and anticancer activities. Chlamydocin induces apoptosis by activating caspase-3.
  • HY-N2897
    Dihydrokaempferol

    		Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family Inflammation/Immunology
    Dihydrokaempferol is isolated from Bauhinia championii (Benth). Dihydrokaempferol induces apoptosis and inhibits Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL expression. Dihydrokaempferol is a good candidate for new antiarthritic drugs.
  • HY-N0564
    Notopterol

    		Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    Notopterol is a coumarin extracted from N. incisum. Notopterol induces apoptosis and has antipyretic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. Notopterol is used for acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
  • HY-122966
    Desmethylxanthohumol

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Desmethylxanthohumol is a prenylated hydroxychalcone isolated from hop cones (Humulus lupulus L.). Desmethylxanthohumol is a powerful apoptosis inducing agent. Desmethylxanthohumol has antiplasmodial, antiproliferative, and antioxidant bioactivities.
  • HY-18938
    Selonsertib

    GS-4997

    		 MAP3K Apoptosis Cancer
    Selonsertib, an orally bioavailable, selective apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) inhibitor with a pIC50 of 8.3, has been evaluated as an experimental treatment for diabetic nephropathy and kidney fibrosis.
  • HY-N2027
    Taurochenodeoxycholic acid

    12-Deoxycholyltaurine

    		 Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    Taurochenodeoxycholic acid (12-Deoxycholyltaurine) is one of the main bioactive substances of animals' bile acid. Taurochenodeoxycholic acid induces apoptosis and shows obvious anti-inflammatory and immune regulation properties.
  • HY-N2058
    Neogambogic acid

    		Bacterial Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    Neogambogic acid, an active ingredient in garcinia, induces apoptosis and has anticancer effect. Neogambogic acid has significant inhibitory activity toward methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
  • HY-14596
    Genistein

    NPI 031L

    		 EGFR Autophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Genistein, a soy isoflavone, is a multiple tyrosine kinases (e.g., EGFR) inhibitor which acts as a chemotherapeutic agent against different types of cancer, mainly by altering apoptosis, the cell cycle, and angiogenesis and inhibiting metastasis.
  • HY-120508
    Pivanex

    AN-9; Pivalyloxymethyl butyrate

    		 HDAC Bcr-Abl Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Pivanex (AN-9), a derivative of Butyric acid, is an orally active HDAC inhibitor. Pivanex down-regulates bcr-abl protein and enhances apoptosis. Pivanex has antimetastic and antiangiogenic properties.
  • HY-112314
    AZD0424

    		Src Bcr-Abl Apoptosis Cancer
    AZD0424 is an orally active, and dual selective Src/Abl kinase inhibitor with potential antineoplastic activity. AZD0424 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in lymphoma cells.
  • HY-14804A
    Tasisulam sodium

    LY 573636 sodium

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Tasisulam is a anticancer agent and induces apoptosis via the intrinsic pathway, resulting in cytochrome c release and caspase-dependent cell death. Tasisulam inhibits mitotic progression and induces vascular normalization.
  • HY-100599
    Urolithin A

    		Drug Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species DNA/RNA Synthesis Autophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Urolithin A, a gut-microbial metabolite of ellagic acid, exerts anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative, and antioxidant properties. Urolithin A induces autophagy and apoptosis, suppresses cell cycle progression, and inhibits DNA synthesis.
  • HY-N2281
    Leachianone A

    		Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Leachianone A, isolated from Radix Sophorae, has anti-malarial, anti-inflammatory, and cytotoxic potent. Leachianone A induces apoptosis involved both extrinsic and intrinsic pathways.
  • HY-33350
    Clofilium tosylate

    		Potassium Channel Apoptosis Cancer Cardiovascular Disease
    Clofilium tosylate, a potassium channel blocker, induces apoptosis of human promyelocytic leukemia (HL-60) cells via Bcl-2-insensitive activation of caspase-3. Antiarrhythmic agent.
  • HY-N3308
    Medicarpin

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Medicarpin is a flavonoid isolated from Medicago sativa. Medicarpin induces apoptosis and overcome multidrug resistance in leukemia P388 cells by modulating P-gp-mediated efflux of drugs.
  • HY-N0332
    Ziyuglycoside II

    		Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Ziyuglycoside II is a triterpenoid saponin compound extracted from Sanguisorba officinalis L.. Ziyuglycoside II induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and apoptosis. Anti-inflammation and anti-cancer effect.
  • HY-14804
    Tasisulam

    LY 573636

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Tasisulam is a anticancer agent and induces apoptosis via the intrinsic pathway, resulting in cytochrome c release and caspase-dependent cell death. Tasisulam inhibits mitotic progression and induces vascular normalization.
  • HY-136383
    AZA1

    Rac1/Cdc42-IN-1

    		 Ras Apoptosis Cancer
    AZA1 is a potent dual inhibitor of Rac1 and Cdc42. AZA1 induces prostate cancer cells apoptosis and inhibits prostate cancer cells proliferation, migration and invasion.
  • HY-N4323
    14-Deoxyandrographolide

    		Others Metabolic Disease
    14-Deoxyandrographolide, a bioactive compound of Andrographis paniculata, has hepatoprotective efficacy. 14-Deoxyandrographolide desensitizes hepatocytes to TNF-α-mediated apoptosis through the release of TNFRSF1A release.
  • HY-N1435
    Oroxin B

    		Apoptosis PI3K PTEN Autophagy Cancer
    Oroxin B (OB) is a flavonoid isolated from traditional Chinese herbal medicine Oroxylum indicum (L.) Vent. Oroxin B (OB) possesses obvious inhibitory effect and induces early apoptosis rather than late apoptosis on liver cancer cells through upregulation of PTEN, down regulation of COX-2, VEGF, PI3K, and p-AKT. Oroxin B (OB) selectively induces tumor-suppressive ER stress in malignant lymphoma cells.
  • HY-112163
    Zotatifin

    eFT226

    		 Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) SARS-CoV Apoptosis Cancer
    Zotatifin (eFT226) is a potent, selective, and well-tolerated eIF4A inhibitor. Zotatifin promotes eIF4A binding to specific mRNA sequences with recognition motifs in the 5’-UTRs (IC50=2 nM) and interferes with the assembly of the eIF4F initiation complex. Zotatifin shows robust antiviral effects, it effectively reduces viral infectivity by inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 NP protein biogenesis (IC90=37 nM). Zotatifin induces cell apoptosis.
  • HY-128359
    ACBI1

    		PROTAC Epigenetic Reader Domain Apoptosis Cancer
    ACBI1 is a potent PROTAC degrader of BAF ATPase subunits SMARCA2 and SMARCA4, also degrades the polybromo-associated BAF (PBAF) complex member PBRM1, with DC50s of 6 nM, 11 nM and 32 nM for SMARCA2, SMARCA4 and PBRM1 in MV-4-11 cells, respectively. ACBI1 is composed of a bromodomain ligand, a linker, and the E3 ubiquitin ligase VHL. ACBI1 can induce anti-proliferative effects and apoptosis.
  • HY-101287
    MPT0B392

    		Microtubule/Tubulin JNK Apoptosis Caspase Cancer
    MPT0B392, an orally active quinoline derivative, induces c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activation, leading to apoptosis. MPT0B392 inhibits tubulin polymerization and triggers induction of the mitotic arrest, followed by mitochondrial membrane potential loss and caspases cleavage by activation of JNK and ultimately leads to apoptosis. MPT0B392 is demonstrated to be a novel microtubule-depolymerizing agent and enhances the cytotoxicity of sirolimus in sirolimus-resistant acute leukemic cells and the multidrug resistant cell line.
  • HY-N2369
    Chelidonine

    		Apoptosis Influenza Virus Cancer Infection
    Chelidonine is an isoquinoline alkaloid isolated from Chelidonium majus L., causes G2/M arrest and induces caspase-dependent and caspase-independent apoptosis, with anticancer and antiviral activity.
  • HY-114323
    PROTAC FLT-3 degrader 1

    		PROTAC FLT3 Apoptosis Cancer
    PROTAC FLT-3 degrader 1 is a PROTAC FLT-3 internal tandem duplication (ITD) degrader with an IC50 0.6 nM. Anti-proliferative activity; apoptosis induction.
  • HY-N6074
    Soyasapogenol B

    		Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    Soyasapogenol B, an ingredient of soybean, exerts anti-proliferative, anti-metastatic activities. Soyasapogenol B triggers endoplasmic reticulum stress, which mediates apoptosis and autophagy in colorectal cancer.
  • HY-N0726
    Dracorhodin perchlorate

    Dracohodin perochlorate

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Dracorhodin perchlorate (Dracohodin perochlorate) is a natural product extracted from a natural medicine Dragon's blood. Dracorhodin perchlorate (Dracohodin perochlorate) inhibits cell proliferation, induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis .
  • HY-101995
    Ridaifen-B

    RID-B

    		 Estrogen Receptor/ERR Cannabinoid Receptor Cancer Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Ridaifen-B (RID-B) is a potent antagonist of estrogen receptor α (ERα) with IC50 of 52.4 nM, a tamoxifen derivative. Ridaifen-B is a high affinity, selective, inverse agonist at CB2 receptor (Ki=43.7 nM) over 17 folds CB1 receptor (Ki=732 nM). Ridaifen-B modulates G-protein (IC50=300 nM) and adenylyl cyclase activity with potency values predicted by CB2 affinity (IC50=134 nM). Ridaifen-B has anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, and anti-osteoclastogenic effects.
  • HY-N0069
    Solamargine

    Solamargin; δ-Solanigrine

    		 P-glycoprotein Apoptosis Cancer
    Solamargine, a derivative from the steroidal solasodine in Solanum species, exhibits anticancer activities in numerous types of cancer. Solamargine induces non-selective cytotoxicity and P-glycoprotein inhibition. Solamargine significantly inhibits migration and invasion of HepG2 cells by down-regulating MMP-2 and MMP-9 expression and activity.
  • HY-15658
    GSK2801

    		Epigenetic Reader Domain Cancer
    GSK2801 is a potent, selective, orally active and cell active acetyl-lysine competitive BAZ2A and BAZ2B bromodomains inhibitor with Kd values of 136 nM and 257 nM, respectively. GSK2801 shows >50-fold selectivity for BAZ2A/B over BRD4.
  • HY-B0077
    Bendamustine hydrochloride

    SDX-105

    		 DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Apoptosis Cancer
    Bendamustine hydrochloride (SDX-105), a purine analogue, is a DNA cross-linking agent. Bendamustine hydrochloride activats DNA-damage stress response and apoptosis. Bendamustine hydrochloride has potent alkylating, anticancer and antimetabolite properties.
  • HY-N6681
    15-Acetoxyscirpenol

    		Caspase Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Infection
    15-acetoxyscirpenol, one of acetoxyscirpenol moiety mycotoxins (ASMs), strongly induces apoptosis and inhibits Jurkat T cell growth in a dose-dependent manner by activating other caspases independent of caspase-3.
  • HY-N4202
    Dihydrorotenone

    		Mitochondrial Metabolism Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Dihydrorotenone, a natural pesticide, is a potent mitochondrial inhibitor. Dihydrorotenone probably induces Parkinsonian syndrome. Dihydrorotenone induces human plasma cell apoptosis by triggering endoplasmic reticulum stress and activating p38 signaling pathway.
  • HY-100628A
    Mafosfamide sodium salt

    Z 7557 sodium salt; cis-Mafosfamide sodium salt

    		 DNA/RNA Synthesis DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Apoptosis Cancer
    Mafosfamide sodium salt (Z 7557 sodium salt) targets nuclear DNA, forms DNA cross-links and inhibits DNA synthesis. Mafosfamide sodium salt, a cyclophosphamide analogue, induces apoptosis in lymphoblastoid cells. Mafosfamide sodium salt has antitumor activity.
  • HY-N6012
    Alkannin

    		Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Alkannin, found in Alkanna tinctoria, is used as a food coloring. Alkannin shows anticancer activity, arrests cell cycle, and induces apoptosis. Alkannin improves hepatic inflammation in a Rho-kinase pathway.
  • HY-N7523
    Neoxanthin

    		DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Cancer
    Neoxanthin is a major xanthophyll carotenoid and a precursor of the plant hormone abscisic acid in dark green leafy vegetables. Neoxanthin is a potent antioxidant and light-harvesting pigment. Neoxanthin induces apoptosis and has anticancer actions.
  • HY-N0194
    Asiatic acid

    		Apoptosis Parasite Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Asiatic acid, a pentacyclic triterpene found in Centella asiatica, induces apoptosis in melanoma cells. Asiatic acid has the potential for skin cancer treatment. Asiatic acid also has anti-inflammatory activities.
  • HY-N1472
    Levistolide A

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Levistolide A (LA), a natural compound isolated from the traditional Chinese herb Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort, is used for treating cancer. Levistolide A can induce apoptosis via ROS-mediated ER stress pathway.
  • HY-111879
    Biotin-BS

    		SNIPER Cancer
    Biotin-BS contains two different ligands, methyl-bestatin (MeBS) for cIAP1 and biotin, which are connected by linkers. MeBS as a ligand for cellular inhibitor of apoptosis protein 1 (cIAP1) ubiquitin ligase.
  • HY-N6258
    Kahweol

    		AMPK Apoptosis Metabolic Disease
    Kahweol is one of the consituents of the coffee from Coffea Arabica with anti-inflammatory anti-angiogenic, and anti-cancerous activities. Kahweol inhibits adipogenesis and increase glucose uptake by AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activation. Kahweol induces apoptosis.
  • HY-N0048
    Polyphyllin II

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Polyphyllin II is one of the most significant saponins in Rhizoma Paridis and has toxic effects on kinds of cancer cells. Polyphyllin II induces apoptosis through caspases activation and cell-cycle arrest.
  • HY-18633
    MDK83190

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    MDK83190 is a potent apoptosis activator, induces Apaf-1 oligomerization, increases procaspase-9 processing and subsequent caspase-3 activation in a cyto c-dependent Manner.
  • HY-B2054
    Tebufenozide

    		Apoptosis Others
    Tebufenozide is a nonsteroidal ecdysone agonist used to control pest. Tebufenozide has cytotoxic and induces apoptosis in HeLa and insect Tn5B1-4 cells.
  • HY-108431
    MN58b

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    MN58b is a selective choline kinase α (CHKα) inhibitor, and results in inhibition of phosphocholine synthesis. MN58b reduces cell growth through the induction of apoptosis, and also has antitumoral activity.
  • HY-111617
    BTR-1

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    BTR-1 is an active anti-cancer agent, causes S phase arrest, and affects DNA replication in leukemic cells. BTR-1 activates apoptosis and induces cell death.
  • HY-15141
    Staurosporine

    Antibiotic AM-2282; STS; AM-2282

    		 PKC PKA Apoptosis Bacterial Fungal Antibiotic Cancer Infection
    Staurosporine is a potent and non-selective inhibitor of protein kinases with IC50s of 6 nM, 15 nM, 2 nM, and 3 nM for PKC, PKA, c-Fgr, and Phosphorylase kinase respectively. Staurosporine is an apoptosis inducer.
  • HY-122872
    MKK7-COV-9

    		p38 MAPK Cancer
    MKK7-COV-9 is a potent and selective covalent inhibitor of MKK7 and targets a specific protein–protein interaction of MKK7. MKK7-COV-9 blocks primary B cell activation in response to LPS with an EC50 of 4.98 μM.
  • HY-112306
    Ripretinib

    DCC-2618

    		 c-Kit PDGFR FLT3 VEGFR Apoptosis Cancer
    Ripretinib (DCC-2618) is an orally bioavailable, selective KIT and PDGFRA switch-control inhibitor. Ripretinib (DCC-2618) targets and binds to both wild-type and mutant forms of KIT and PDGFRA specifically at their switch pocket binding sites, thereby preventing the switch from inactive to active conformations of these kinases and inactivating their wild-type and mutant forms. Ripretinib (DCC-2618) also inhibits multiple other kinase targets, such as FLT3 and KDR (or VEGFR-2). DCC-2618 exerts antineoplastic effect and induces apoptosis.
  • HY-101198
    Clobenpropit dihydrobromide

    		Histamine Receptor Cancer Neurological Disease
    Clobenpropit dihydrobromide is a potent histamine H3R antagonist/inverse agonist with a pEC50 of 8.07 for histamine H3LR. Clobenpropit dihydrobromide acts as partial agonist at histamine H4 receptors (Ki 13 nM). Clobenpropit dihydrobromide also binds to serotonin 5-HT3 receptors (Ki 7.4 nM) and α2A/α2C adrenoceptors (Ki 17.4/7.8 nM). Clobenpropit dihydrobromide increases apoptosis.
  • HY-122575
    Aurintricarboxylic acid

    		P2X Receptor Influenza Virus Topoisomerase Infection Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    Aurintricarboxylic acid is a nanomolar-potency, allosteric antagonist with selectivity towards αβ-methylene-ATP-sensitive P2X1Rs and P2X3Rs, with IC50s of 8.6 nM and 72.9 nM for rP2X1R and rP2X3R, respectively. Aurintricarboxylic acid is a potent anti-influenza agent by directly inhibiting the neuraminidase. Aurintricarboxylic acid is an inhibitor of topoisomerase II and apoptosis. Aurintricarboxylic acid is a selective inhibitor of the TWEAK-Fn14 signaling pathway.
  • HY-N2503
    Ginsenoside F4

    		Apoptosis MMP Inflammation/Immunology
    Ginsenoside F4 (GF4), ginseng saponinis, isolated from notoginseng or red ginseng. Ginsenoside F4 (GF4) has inhibitory effect on human lymphocytoma JK cell by inducing its apoptosis. Ginsenoside F4 (GF4) inhibits matrix metalloproteinase 13 (MMP 13) expression in IL-1β-treated chondrocytes and blocks cartilage breakdown in rabbit cartilage tissue culture, shows therapeutic potential for preventing cartilage collagen matrix breakdown in diseased tissues.
  • HY-111878
    BzNH-BS

    		SNIPER Cancer
    BzNH-BS contains two different ligands, methyl-bestatin (MeBS) for cIAP1 and benzoyl-amide, which are connected by linkers. MeBS as a ligand for cellular inhibitor of apoptosis protein 1 (cIAP1) ubiquitin ligase.
  • HY-N0770
    Isoliensinine

    		Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Isoliensinine is a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid extracted from the seed embryo of Nelumbo nucifera, with anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities. Isoliensinine induces apoptosis in triple-negative human breast cancer cells.
  • HY-N0730
    Diosgenin glucoside

    		Autophagy Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    Diosgenin glucoside, a saponin compound extracted from Tritulus terrestris L., provides neuroprotection by regulating microglial M1 polarization. Diosgenin glucoside protects against spinal cord injury by regulating autophagy and alleviating apoptosis .
  • HY-N2217
    Rotundic acid

    		Akt mTOR p38 MAPK Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Rotundic acid, a triterpenoid obtained from I. rotunda, induces DNA damage and cell apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma through AKT/mTOR and MAPK Pathways. Rotundic acid possesses anti-inflammatory and cardio-protective abilities.
  • HY-N3797A
    Echitamine chloride

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Echitamine chloride is the major monoterpene indole alkaloid present in Alstonia with potent anti-tumour activity. Echitamine chloride induces DNA fragmentation and cells apoptosis. Echitamine chloride inhibits pancreatic lipase with an IC50 of 10.92 µM.
  • HY-N1255
    Scoulerine

    (-)-Scoulerine; Discretamine

    		 Microtubule/Tubulin Beta-secretase Apoptosis Cancer
    Scoulerine ((-)-Scoulerine), an isoquinoline alkaloid, is a potent antimitotic compound. Scoulerine is also an inhibitor of BACE1 (ß-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme 1). Scoulerine inhibits proliferation, arrests cell cycle, and induces apoptosis in cancer cells.
  • HY-N2490
    Dehydrotrametenolic acid

    		Caspase Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Dehydrotrametenolic acid is a sterol isolated from the sclerotium of Poria cocos. Dehydrotrametenolic acid induces apoptosis through caspase-3 pathway. Dehydrotrametenolic acid has anti-tumor activity, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic effects.
  • HY-N1402
    Oxysophoridine

    Sophoridine N-oxide

    		 Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Oxysophoridine (Sophoridine N-oxide) is a bioactive alkaloid extracted from the Sophora alopecuroides Linn. Oxysophoridine (Sophoridine N-oxide) shows anti inflammatory, anti oxidative stress and anti apoptosis effects.
  • HY-15694
    SMIP004

    		E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Apoptosis Cancer
    SMIP004 is a SKP2 E3 ligase inhibitor, which downregulates SKP2 and to stabilise p27. SMIP004 is a cancer cell selective apoptosis inducer of human prostate cancer cells.
  • HY-N0800
    Protosappanin B

    (-)-Protosappanin B

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Protosappanin B is a phenolic compound extracted from Lignum Sappan. Anti-cancer activity. Protosappanin B induces apoptosis and causes G1 cell cycle arrest in human bladder cancer cells.
  • HY-N1988
    Cucurbitacin IIa

    Hemslecin A

    		 Survivin Apoptosis Cancer
    Cucurbitacin IIa is a triterpene isolated from Hemsleya amalils Diels, induces apoptosis of cancer cells, reduces expression of survivin, reduces phospho-Histone H3 and increases cleaved PARP in cancer cells.
  • HY-101021
    Ascochlorin

    Ilicicolin D

    		 STAT Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Ascochlorin (Ilicicolin D), an isoprenoid antibiotic, mediates its anti-tumor effects predominantly through the suppression of STAT3 signaling cascade. Ascochlorin induces apoptosis. Anti-inflammatory activity.
  • HY-N4098
    Incensole Acetate

    		Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Incensole acetate is a main constituent of Boswellia carterii resin, has neuroprotective effects against neuronal damage in traumatic and ischemic head injury. Incensole acetate reduces Aβ25–35-triggered apoptosis in hOBNSCs.
  • HY-13567
    Bendamustine

    SDX-105 free base

    		 DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Apoptosis Cancer
    Bendamustine (SDX-105 free base), a purine analogue, is a DNA cross-linking agent. Bendamustine activats DNA-damage stress response and apoptosis. Bendamustine has potent alkylating, anticancer and antimetabolite properties.
  • HY-13520
    Nocodazole

    Oncodazole; R17934

    		 Microtubule/Tubulin Bcr-Abl CRISPR/Cas9 Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    Nocodazole is a rapidly-reversible inhibitor of microtubule. Nocodazole binds to β-tubulin and disrupts microtubule assembly/disassembly dynamics, which prevents mitosis and induces apoptosis in tumor cells. Nocodazole inhibits Bcr-Abl, and activates CRISPR/Cas9.
  • HY-N1925
    Tea polyphenol

    		Others Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Tea polyphenol is the floorboard of phenolic compounds in tea. Tea polyphenol exhibits biological activity including antioxidant and anti-cancer activities, inhibition of cell proliferation, induction of apoptosis, cell cycle arrest and modulation of carcinogen metabolism.
  • HY-N0605
    Ginsenoside Rh2

    20(S)-Ginsenoside Rh2; 20(S)-Rh2; Ginsenoside-Rh2

    		 Caspase Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Ginsenoside Rh2 is isolated from the root of Ginseng. Ginsenoside Rh2 induces the activation of caspase-8 and caspase-9. Ginsenoside Rh2 induces cancer cell apoptosis in a multi-path manner.
  • HY-125466
    cRIPGBM

    		RIP kinase Apoptosis Cancer
    cRIPGBM, a proapoptotic derivative of RIPGBM, a cell type-selective inducer of apoptosis in GBM cancer stem cells (CSCs) by binding to receptor-interacting protein kinase 2 (RIPK2), with an EC50 of 68 nM in GBM-1 cells.
  • HY-133554
    ASK1-IN-1

    		p38 MAPK Inflammation/Immunology
    ASK1-IN-1 is a CNS-penetrant ASK1 (apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1) inhibitor, with good potency (cell IC50=138 nM; Biochemical IC50=21 nM).
  • HY-12048
    Chelerythrine chloride

    		PKC Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Chelerythrine chloride is a potent, cell-permeable inhibitor of protein kinase C, with an IC50 of 660 nM. Chelerythrine chloride inhibits the Bcl-XL-Bak BH3 peptide binding with IC50 of 1.5 μM and displaces Bax from Bcl-XL. Chelerythrine chloride induces apoptosis and autophagy.
  • HY-N0220
    Dauricine

    		NF-κB Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Dauricine, a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid in Asiatic Moonseed Rhizome, possesses anti-inflammatory activity. Dauricine inhibits cell proliferation and invasion, and induces apoptosis by suppressing NF-κB activation in a dose- and time-dependent manner in colon cancer.
  • HY-B0849
    Azoxystrobin

    		Fungal Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis
    Azoxystrobin is a broad-spectrum β-methoxyacrylate fungicide. Azoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration by binding to the Qo site of the cytochrome bc1 complex and inhibiting electron transfer. Azoxystrobin induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces cell apoptosis.
  • HY-100548
    GSK621

    		AMPK Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    GSK621 is a specific AMPK activator, with IC50 values of 13-30 μM for AML cells. GSK621 induces autophagy and apoptosis. GSK621 induces eiF2α phosphorylation-a hallmark of UPR activation.
  • HY-N6740
    Beta-Zearalanol

    		Apoptosis Metabolic Disease
    Beta-Zearalenol is an mycotoxin produced by Fusarium spp, which causes apoptosis and oxidative stress in mammalian reproductive cells. Beta-Zearalenol is the derivative of zearalenone (ZEA) which can conjugate with glucuronic acid.
  • HY-N6777
    Penicillic acid

    		Caspase Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Cancer Infection
    Penicillic acid is a polyketide mycotoxin produced by several species of Aspergillus and Penicillium, which exhibits cytotoxicity in rat alveolar macrophages (AM) in vitro. Penicillic acid inhibits Fas ligand-induced apoptosis by blocking self-processing of caspase-8.
  • HY-119931
    2-Hydroxychalcone

    		Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis NF-κB Cancer Metabolic Disease
    2-hydroxychalcone, a natural flavonoid, is a potent antioxidant, inhibiting lipid peroxidation. 2-Hydroxychalcone induces apoptosis by Bcl-2 downregulation. 2-Hydroxychalcone inhibits the activation of NF-kB.
  • HY-N3005
    Britannin

    		Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Britannin, isolated from Inula aucheriana, is a sesquiterpene lactone. Britannin induces apoptosis and autophagy by activating AMPK regulated by ROS in liver cancer cells. Britannin has anti-proliferative and anti-inflammatory activities.
  • HY-12033
    2-Methoxyestradiol

    2-ME2; NSC-659853

    		 Apoptosis Microtubule/Tubulin Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME2), an orally active endogenous metabolite of 17β-estradiol (E2), is an apoptosis inducer and an angiogenesis inhibitor with potent antineoplastic activity. 2-Methoxyestradiol also destablize microtubules.
  • HY-N7045
    Isosilybin B

    		Androgen Receptor Apoptosis Cancer
    Isosilybin B, a flavonolignan isolated from silymarin, has anti-prostate cancer (PCA) activity via inhibiting proliferation and inducing G1 phase arrest and apoptosis. Isosilybin B causes androgen receptor (AR) degradation.
  • HY-N3014
    Bruceine D

    		Notch Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    Bruceine D is a Notch inhibitor with anti-cancer activity and induces apoptosis in several human cancer cells. Bruceine D is an effective botanical insect antifeedant with outstanding systemic properties, causing potent pest growth inhibitory activity.
  • HY-108701
    Nampt-IN-3

    		Nampt HDAC Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    Nampt-IN-3 (Compound 35) simultaneously inhibit nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) and HDAC with IC50s of 31 nM and 55 nM, respectively. Nampt-IN-3 effectively induces cell apoptosis and autophagy and ultimately leads to cell death.
  • HY-116506
    Bigelovin

    		RAR/RXR Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer
    Bigelovin, a sesquiterpene lactone isolated from Inula helianthus-aquatica, is a selective retinoid X receptor α agonist. Bigelovin suppresses tumor growth through inducing apoptosis and autophagy via the inhibition of mTOR pathway regulated by ROS generation.
  • HY-N1373
    Sophoridine

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Sophoridine is a quinolizidine alkaloid isolated from leafs of Leguminous plant Sophora alopecuroides.L. Sophoridine induces apoptosis. Sophoridine has the potential to be a novel, potent and selective antitumor drug candidate for pancreatic cancer with well-tolerated toxicity.
  • HY-100761
    SS28

    		Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Cancer
    SS28, a SRT501 analog with oral bioavailability, inhibits tubulin polymerization to cause cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase. SS28 results in apoptosis rather than necrosis tubulin.
  • HY-N5058
    Dehydroeffusol

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Dehydroeffusol is a phenanthrene from medicinal herb Juncus effuses. Dehydroeffusol inhibits gastric cancer cell growth and tumorigenicity by selectively inducing tumor-suppressive endoplasmic reticulum stress and a moderate apoptosis. It shows very low toxicity.
  • HY-114162A
    VTP50469 fumarate

    		Epigenetic Reader Domain Apoptosis Cancer
    VTP50469 fumarate is a potent, highly selective and orally active Menin-MLL interaction inhibitor with a Ki of 104 pM. VTP50469 fumarate has potently anti-leukemia activity.
  • HY-114162
    VTP50469

    		Epigenetic Reader Domain Apoptosis Cancer
    VTP50469 is a potent, highly selective and orally active Menin-MLL interaction inhibitor with a Ki of 104 pM. VTP50469 has potently anti-leukemia activity.
  • HY-N6073
    Soyasapogenol A

    		Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Soyasapogenol A, a triterpene compound, isolated from the roots of Abrus cantoniensis. Soyasapogenol A directly prevents apoptosis of hepatocytes, and secondly, inhibits the elevation of plasma TNF-α, which consequently results in the prevention of liver damage in the Concanavalin A-induced hepatitis model.
  • HY-111183
    Neocarzinostatin

    		DNA/RNA Synthesis Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Cancer Infection
    Neocarzinostatin, a potent DNA-damaging, anti-tumor antibiotic, recognizes double-stranded DNA bulge and induces DNA double strand breaks (DSBs). Neocarzinostatin induces apoptosis. Neocarzinostatin has potential for EpCAM-positive cancers treatment .
  • HY-N2255
    Crebanine

    		Akt Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Cardiovascular Disease
    Crebanine, an alkaloid from Stephania venosa, induces G1 arrest and apoptosis in human cancer cells. Crebanine exhibits anti-inflammatory activity via suppressing MAPKs and Akt signaling. Crebanine also possesses antiarrhythmic effect.
  • HY-111588
    Xanthoangelol

    		Apoptosis Monoamine Oxidase Bacterial AMPK Cancer Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Xanthoangelol, extracted from Angelica keiskei, suppresses obesity-induced inflammatory responses. Xanthoangelol possesses antibacterial activity. Xanthoangelol inhibits monoamine oxidases. Xanthoangelol induces apoptosis in neuroblastoma and leukemia cells.
  • HY-N0162
    Luteolin

    Luteoline; Luteolol; Digitoflavone

    		 Apoptosis Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Luteolin (Luteolol) is a flavanoid with anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer properties, including the induction of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, and the inhibition of metastasis and angiogenesis, in several cancer cell lines, including human non-small lung cancer cells.
  • HY-112885A
    nor-NOHA acetate

    Nω-Hydroxy-nor-L-arginine acetate

    		 Arginase Apoptosis Cancer Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    nor-NOHA acetate (Nω-Hydroxy-nor-L-arginine acetate) is a specific and reversible arginase inhibitor, induces apoptosis in ARG2-expressing cells under hypoxia but not normoxia. Anti-leukemic activity, effective in endothelial dysfunction, immunosuppression and metabolism.
  • HY-110066
    (Z)-Guggulsterone

    		Apoptosis VEGFR Akt Cancer
    Z-guggulsterone, a constituent of Indian Ayurvedic medicinal plant Commiphora mukul, inhibits the growth of human prostate cancer cells by causing apoptosis. Z-guggulsterone inhibits angiogenesis by suppressing the VEGF–VEGF-R2–Akt signaling axis.
  • HY-N2135
    Puerarin 6''-O-Xyloside

    		Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Puerarin 6''-O-Xyloside, isolated from radix of Pueraria lobata (Willd.), possesses snti-osteoporotic and anti-tumor activity. Puerarin 6''-O-Xyloside induces the mitochondria-mediated apoptosis pathway..
  • HY-N5106
    (E)-Flavokawain A

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    (E)-Flavokawain A, a chalcone extracted from Kava, has anticarcinogenic effect. (E)-Flavokawain A induces apoptosis in bladder cancer cells by involvement of bax protein-dependent and mitochondria-dependent apoptotic pathway and suppresses tumor growth in mice.
  • HY-10222
    Ixabepilone

    BMS-247550; Aza-epothilone B

    		 Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Cancer
    Ixabepilone (BMS-247550) is an orally bioavailable microtubule inhibitor, which binds to tubulin and promotes tubulin polymerization and microtubule stabilization, thereby arrests cells in the G2-M phase of the cell cycle and induces tumor cell apoptosis.
  • HY-N6576
    Hellebrigenin

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Hellebrigenin, one of bufadienolides belonging to cardioactive steroids, is isolated from traditional Chinese medicine Venenum Bufonis. Hellebrigenin induces DNA damage and cell cycle G2/M arrest. Hellebrigenin triggers mitochondria-mediated apoptosis.
  • HY-18676
    OSU-T315

    		Integrin Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    OSU-T315 (ILK-IN-1) is a small Integrin-linked kinase (ILK) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.6 μM, inhibiting PI3K/AKT signaling by dephosphorylation of AKT-Ser473 and other ILK targets (GSK-3β and myosin light chain). OSU-T315 abrogates AKT activation by impeding AKT localization in lipid rafts and triggers caspase-dependent apoptosis in an ILK-independent manner. OSU-T315 causes cell death through apoptosis and autophagy.
  • HY-100513A
    Dehydroaltenusin

    		Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    Dehydroaltenusin is a small molecule selective inhibitor of eukaryotic DNA polymerase α, a type of antibiotic produced by a fungus with an IC50 value of 0.68 μM. The inhibitory mode of action of dehydroaltenusin against mammalian pol α activity is competitive with respect to the DNA template primer (Ki=0.23 µM) and non-competitive with respect to the 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate substrate (Ki=0.18 µM). Dehydroaltenusin arrests the cancer cell cycle at the S-phase and triggers apoptosis. Dehydroaltenusin possesses anti-tumor activity against human adenocarcinoma tumor in vivo.
  • HY-N6706
    Enniatin complex

    		Bacterial Acyltransferase Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    Enniatin complex is a mixture of cyclohexadepsipeptides isolated largely from Fusarium species of fungi, and has ionophoric, antibiotic, and in vitro hypolipidaemic properties. Enniatin complex inhibits enzymes like acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyl transferase and induces apoptosis in several cancer lines .
  • HY-N2420
    Flavokawain A

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Flavokawain A, a proming anticarcinogenic agent, is a chalcone from kava extract with anti-tumor activity. Flavokawain A induces cell apoptosis by involvement of Bax protein-dependent and mitochondria-dependent apoptotic pathway. Flavokawain A has the potential for the study of bladder cancer.
  • HY-N1453
    Hypocrellin B

    		Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    Hypocrellin B, a pigment isolated from the fungi Hypocrella bambusae and Shiraia bambusicola, is an apoptosis inducer. Hypocrellin B can be used as a photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy of cancer. Hypocrellin B also has antimicrobial and antileishmanial activities.
  • HY-N6744
    Chaetoglobosin A

    		Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    Chaetoglobosin A, the active principle within the extract of Penicillium aquamarinium, is a member of the cytochalasan family. Chaetoglobosin A preferentially induces apoptosis. Chaetoglobosin A targets filamentous actin in CLL cells and thereby induces cell-cycle arrest and inhibits membrane ruffling and cell migration.
  • HY-P1841
    Glucagon-Like Peptide (GLP) II, human

    		Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Glucagon-Like Peptide (GLP) II, human is a 33-amino acid peptide derived from the C-terminal of proglucagon and mainly produced by the intestinal L cells. Glucagon-Like Peptide (GLP) II, human stimulates intestinal mucosal growth and decreases apoptosis of enterocytes .
  • HY-N6674
    Diazepinomicin

    ECO-4601; TLN-4601; BU 4664L

    		 Ras Apoptosis Cancer
    Diazepinomicin (TLN-4601) is a secondary metabolite produced by Micromonospora sp. Diazepinomicin (TLN-4601) inhibits the EGF-induced Ras-ERK MAPK signaling pathway and induces apoptosis. An anti-tumor agent for K-Ras mutant models.
  • HY-122661
    Mefuparib hydrochloride

    MPH

    		 PARP Apoptosis Cancer
    Mefuparib hydrochloride (MPH) is an orally active, substrate-competitive and selective PARP1/2 inhibitor with IC50s of 3.2 nM and 1.9 nM, respectively. Mefuparib hydrochloride induces apoptosis and possesses prominent anticancer activity in vitro and in vivo.
  • HY-111756
    BLM-IN-1

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    BLM-IN-1 (compound 29) is an effective Bloom syndrome protein (BLM) inhibitor, with a strong BLM binding KD of 1.81 μM and an IC50 of 0.95 μM for BLM. Induces DNA damage response, as well as apoptosis and proliferation arrest in cancer cells.
  • HY-N6011
    9-Methoxycamptothecin

    		Topoisomerase Apoptosis Cancer
    9-Methoxycamptothecin (MCPT), isolated from Nothapodytes foetida, has antitumor activities through topoisomerase inhibition. 9-Methoxycamptothecin (MCPT) induces strong G2/M arrest and apoptosis in cancer.
  • HY-129337
    Reveromycin A

    		Antibiotic Fungal Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    Reveromycin A, a benzoquinoid antibiotic isolated from the genus Streptomyces, is a selective inhibitor of protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells. Reveromycin A inhibits bone resorption by inducing apoptosis specifically in osteoclasts. Reveromycin A has antiproliferative activity against tumor cell lines and antifungal activity.
  • HY-N2342
    Procyanidin C1

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Procyanidin C1 is a natural polyphenol, causes DNA damage, cell cycle arrest, and induces apoptosis. Procyanidin C1 decreases the level of Bcl-2, but enhances BAX, caspase 3 and 9 expression in cancer cells.
  • HY-122295
    Dehydroleucodine

    		Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Dehydroleucodine is a sesquiterpene lactone isolated from Gynoxys verrucosa. Dehydroleucodine is a mast cell stabilizer that inhibits tmast cell degranulation induced by compound 48/80. Dehydroleucodine inudces cells apoptosis, and has gastric ulcer inhibition and antileukemic effects.
  • HY-N2454
    β-Elemonic acid

    		Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species COX Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    β-Elemonic acid is a triterpene isolated from Boswellia papyrifera. β-Elemonic acid induces cell apoptosis, reactive oxygen species (ROS) and COX-2 expression and inhibits prolyl endopeptidase. β-Elemonic acid exhibits anticancer and anti-inflammatory effects.
  • HY-119751
    Hematein

    		Casein Kinase Akt Wnt Apoptosis Cancer
    Hematein is a oxidation product of hematoxylin acted as a dye. Hematein is an allosteric casein kinase II inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.74 μM. Hematein inhibits Akt/PKB Ser129 phosphorylation, the Wnt/TCF pathway and increases apoptosis in lung cancer cells.
  • HY-120394
    TVB-3166

    		Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) Apoptosis Cancer
    TVB-3166 is an orally-available, reversible, and selective fatty acid synthase (FASN) inhibitor with IC50s of 42 nM and 81 nM for biochemical FASN and cellular palmitate synthesis, respectively. TVB-3166 induces apoptosis, and inhibits in-vivo xenograft tumor growth.
  • HY-19356A
    Didesmethylrocaglamide

    		Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) Apoptosis Cancer
    Didesmethylrocaglamide, a derivative of Rocaglamide, is a potent eukaryotic initiation factor 4A (eIF4A) inhibitor. Didesmethylrocaglamide has potent growth-inhibitory activity with an IC50 of 5 nM. Didesmethylrocaglamide suppresses multiple growth-promoting signaling pathways and induces apoptosis in tumor cells. Antitumor activity.
  • HY-126741
    Azadirachtin

    		Apoptosis Others
    Azadirachtin, one of the most promising botanical insecticides, is widely used for pest control. Azadirachtin induces apoptosis in insect cell lines, including Sf9, SL-1 and BTI-Tn-5B1-4.
  • HY-N5001
    Euphorbia Factor L2

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Euphorbia factor L2, a lathyrane diterpenoid isolated from caper euphorbia seed (the seeds of Euphorbia lathyris L.), has been traditionally applied to treat cancer. Euphorbia factor L2 shows potent cytotoxicity and induces apoptosis via a mitochondrial pathway.
  • HY-N0072
    Brazilin

    		Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Brazilin is a red dye precursor obtained from the heartwood of several species of tropical hardwoods. Brazilin inhibits the cells proliferation, promotes apoptosis, and induces autophagy through the AMPK/mTOR pathway. Brazilin shows chondroprotective and anti-inflammatory activities.
  • HY-100738
    Ubiquitin Isopeptidase Inhibitor I, G5

    NSC144303

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Ubiquitin Isopeptidase Inhibitor I, G5 (NSC 144303) is an apoptosome-independent caspase and apoptosis activator with IC50 values of 1.76 and 1.6 μM in E1A and E1A/C9DN cells, respectively.
  • HY-N0158
    Oxymatrine

    		TGF-beta/Smad Influenza Virus Cancer Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Oxymatrine, an alkaloid from the roots of Sophora species, with anti-inflammatory, antifibrosis, and antitumor effects, inhibits the iNOS expression and TGF-β/Smad pathway. Oxymatrine inhibits bocavirus minute virus of canines (MVC) replication, reduces viral gene expression and decreases apoptosis induced by viral infection.
  • HY-N3376
    Liriodenine

    Spermatheridine; VLT045

    		 Others Cancer
    Liriodenine (Spermatheridine; VLT045) is an aporphine alkaloid isolated from the plant Mitrephora sirikitiae and has anti-cancer activities. Liriodenine induces cell apoptosis, activates the intrinsic pathway by induction of caspase-3 and caspase-9.
  • HY-N6779
    Patulin

    Terinin

    		 Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Infection
    Patulin (Terinin) is a mycotoxin produced by fungi including the Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Byssochlamys species, is suspected to be clastogenic, mutagenic, teratogenic and cytotoxic. Patulin (Terinin) induces autophagy-dependent apoptosis through lysosomal-mitochondrial axis, and causes DNA damage.
  • HY-N2051
    Zeylenone

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Zeylenone, isolated from ethanol extract of the leaves of Uvaria grandiflora Roxb. Zeylenone, a naturally occurring cyclohexene oxide, inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in cervical carcinoma cells via PI3K/AKT/mTOR and MAPK/ERK pathways.
  • HY-N0907
    Ginsenoside Rg6

    		NF-κB Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Ginsenoside Rg6 is the component isolated from notoginseng. Ginsenoside Rg6 inhibits TNF-α-induced NF-κB transcriptional activity with an IC50 of 29.34±2.22 μM in HepG2 cells. Ginsenoside Rg6 also exhibits apoptosis-inducing effect.
  • HY-100399
    Nevanimibe

    PD-132301; ATR-101

    		 Acyltransferase Apoptosis Cancer
    Nevanimibe (PD-132301) is an orally active and selective acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol O-acyltransferase 1 (ACAT1) inhibitor with an EC50 of 9 nM. Nevanimibe inhibits ACAT2 with an EC50 of 368 nM. Nevanimibe induces cell apoptosis and has the potential for adrenocortical cancer.
  • HY-12842
    UC-112

    		IAP Cancer
    UC-112 is a novel potent IAP(Inhibitor of apoptosis) inhibitor; potently inhibit cell growth in two human melanoma (A375 and M14) and two human prostate (PC-3 and DU145) cancer cell lines(IC50=0.7-3.4 uM).
  • HY-N6872
    Actein

    		JNK Akt Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer
    Actein is a triterpene glycoside isolated from the rhizomes of Cimicifuga foetida. Actein suppresses cell proliferation, induces autophagy and apoptosis through promoting ROS/JNK activation, and blunting AKT pathway in human bladder cancer. Actein has little toxicity in vivo.
  • HY-121149
    Droloxifene

    3-Hydroxytamoxifen

    		 Estrogen Receptor/ERR Cancer
    Droloxifene, a Tamoxifen derivative, is an orally active and selective estrogen receptor modulator. Droloxifene shows antiestrogenic and anti-implantation effects. Droloxifene induces p53 expression and apoptosis in MCF-7 cells. Droloxifene prevents bone loss in ovariectomized rats [1].
  • HY-N4058
    Helichrysetin

    		Others Cancer
    Helichrysetin, isolated from the flowers of Helichrysum odoratissimum, is an ID2 (inhibitor of DNA binding 2) inhibitor, and suppresses DCIS (ductal carcinoma in situ) formation. Helichrysetin possess strong inhibitory effects on cell growth and is capable of inducing apoptosis in A549 cells.
  • HY-128360
    dMCL1-2

    		PROTAC Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis Cancer
    dMCL1-2 is a potent and selective degrader of myeloid cell leukemia 1 (MCL1) based on PROTAC, which binds to MCL1 with a KD of 30 nM. dMCL1-2 activats the cellular apoptosis machinery by degradation of MCL1.
  • HY-N2177
    3-Dehydrotrametenolic acid

    		Lactate Dehydrogenase Apoptosis Cancer
    3-​Dehydrotrametenolic acid, isolated from the sclerotium of Poria cocos, is a lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) inhibitor. 3-​Dehydrotrametenolic acid promotes adipocyte differentiation in vitro and acts as an insulin sensitizer in vivo. 3-​Dehydrotrametenolic acid induces apoptosis and has anticancer activity.
  • HY-15128
    9-cis-Retinoic acid

    ALRT1057

    		 RAR/RXR Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    9-cis-Retinoic acid (ALRT1057), a vitamin A derivative, is a potent RAR/RXR agonist. 9-cis-Retinoic acid induces apoptosis, regulates cell cycle and has anticancer, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotection activities.
  • HY-N2166
    Tomatine

    α-Tomatine; Lycopersicin; Tomatin

    		 Proteasome Neurological Disease
    Tomatine is a glycoalkaloid, found in the tomato plant (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.). Tomatine elicits neurotoxicity in RIP1 kinase and caspase-independent manner. Tomatine promotes the upregulation of nuclear apoptosis inducing factor (AIF) in neuroblastoma cells. Tomatine also inhibits 20S proteasome activity.
  • HY-100399A
    Nevanimibe hydrochloride

    PD-132301 hydrochloride; ATR101 hydrochloride

    		 Acyltransferase Apoptosis Cancer
    Nevanimibe hydrochloride (PD-132301 hydrochloride) is an orally active and selective acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol O-acyltransferase 1 (ACAT1) inhibitor with an EC50 of 9 nM. Nevanimibe hydrochloride inhibits ACAT2 with an EC50 of 368 nM. Nevanimibe hydrochloride induces cell apoptosis and has the potential for adrenocortical cancer.
  • HY-100507
    Avadomide

    CC 122

    		 E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Avadomide (CC 122) is an orally active cereblon modulator. Avadomide modulates cereblon E3 ligase activity and induces apoptosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) cell lines. Avadomide exhibits potent antitumor and immunomodulatory activities.
  • HY-N6866
    Gomisin N

    		Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    Gomisin N, isolated from Schisandra chinensis, produces beneficial sedative and hypnotic bioactivity. Gomisin N has the potential for use in the treatment of allergy. Gomisin N is an anti-cancer drug candidate capable of inhibiting the proliferation and inducing the apoptosis in cancer.
  • HY-N6861
    Lucidenic acid B

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Lucidenic acid B is a natural compound isolated from Ganoderma lucidum, induces apoptosis of cancer cells, and causes the activation of caspase-9 and caspase-3, and cleavage of PARP. Lucidenic acid B does not affect the cell cycle profile, or the number of necrotic cells.
  • HY-N7496
    Odoroside A

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Odoroside A is an active ingredient extracted from the leaves of Nerium oleander Linn. Odoroside A has anti-cancer activity. Odoroside A could induce apoptosis and cell cycle arrest through ROS/p53 signaling pathway, leading to the tumor cell death.
  • HY-15779
    K145

    		SPHK Apoptosis Cancer
    K145 is a selective, substrate-competitive and orally active SphK2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.3 µM and a Ki of 6.4 µM. K145 is inactive against SphK1 and other protein kinases. K145 induces cell apoptosis and has potently antitumor activity.
  • HY-15779A
    K145 hydrochloride

    		SPHK Apoptosis Cancer
    K145 hydrochloride is a selective, substrate-competitive and orally active SphK2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.3 µM and a Ki of 6.4 µM. K145 hydrochloride is inactive against SphK1 and other protein kinases. K145 hydrochloride induces cell apoptosis and has potently antitumor activity.
  • HY-108638
    NSC 146109 hydrochloride

    		MDM-2/p53 Cancer
    NSC 146109 hydrochloride is a small-molecule p53 activator that target MDMX and could be of value in treating breast cancer. NSC 146109 hydrochloride is a pseudourea derivative, promotes breast cancer cells to undergo apoptosis through activating p53 and inducing expression of proapoptotic genes[1].
  • HY-N1306
    Sideroxylin

    		Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    Sideroxylin is a C-methylated flavone isolated from Callistemon lanceolatus and exerts antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus. Sideroxylin inhibits ovarian cancer cell proliferation and induces apoptosis, causing DNA fragmentation, depolarization of the mitochondrial membrane, the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS).
  • HY-19980
    PRIMA-1Met

    APR-246

    		 MDM-2/p53 Autophagy Apoptosis Ferroptosis Cancer
    PRIMA-1Met restores wild-type conformation and function to mutant p53, and triggers apoptosis in tumor cells. PRIMA-1Met also targets the selenoprotein thioredoxin reductase 1 (TrxR1), a key regulator of cellular redox balance.
  • HY-N3417
    Kongensin A

    		HSP RIP kinase Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Kongensin A is a natural product isolated from Croton kongensis. Kongensin A is an effective, covalent HSP90 inhibitor that blocks RIP3-dependent necroptosishas. Kongensin A is a potent necroptosis inhibitor and an apoptosis inducer. Kongensin A has potential anti-necroptosis and anti-inflammation applications.
  • HY-136657
    SC-43

    		STAT Phosphatase Apoptosis Cancer
    SC-43, a Sorafenib derivative, is a potent and orally active SHP-1 (PTPN6) agonist. SC-43 inhibits the phosphorylation of STAT3 and induces cell apoptosis. SC-43 has anti-fibrotic and anticancer effects.
  • HY-N6694
    4-​Bromo A23187

    		Calcium Channel Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Cancer Infection
    4-Bromo A23187 is a halogenated analog of the highly selective calcium ionophore A-23187. 4-Bromo A23187，a calcium modulator, induces apoptosis in different cells, including HL-60 cells.
  • HY-15003
    ATH686

    		FLT3 Apoptosis Cancer
    ATH686 is a potent, selective and ATP-competitive FLT3 inhibitor. ATH686 target mutant FLT3 protein kinase activity and inhibit the proliferation of cells harboring FLT3 mutants via induction of apoptosis and cell cycle inhibition. ATH686 has antileukemic effects.
  • HY-10619B
    Niraparib tosylate

    MK-4827 tosylate

    		 PARP Apoptosis Cancer
    Niraparib tosylate (MK-4827 tosylate) is a highly potent and orally bioavailable PARP1 and PARP2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.8 and 2.1 nM, respectively. Niraparib tosylate leads to inhibition of repair of DNA damage, activates apoptosis and shows anti-tumor activity.
  • HY-20878
    Tyrphostin AG 879

    AG 879

    		 Trk Receptor EGFR Apoptosis Cancer
    Tyrphostin AG 879 (AG 879) is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor that inhibits TrKA phosphorylation (IC50 of 10 μM), but not TrKB and TrKC. Tyrphostin AG 879 is also a selective ErbB2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 1 μM, and has at least 500-fold higher selectivity to ErbB2 than EGFR. Tyrphostin AG 879 has anticancer activity.
  • HY-P1095
    Ivachtin

    Caspase-3 Inhibitor VII

    		 Caspase Neurological Disease Cardiovascular Disease
    Ivachtin (Caspase-3 Inhibitor VII; compound 7a) is a nonpeptide, noncompetitive and reversibl caspase-3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 23 nM. Ivachtin has modest selectivity for the remaining caspases.
  • HY-15346
    Copanlisib

    BAY 80-6946

    		 PI3K Cancer
    Copanlisib (BAY 80-6946) is a potent, selective and ATP-competitive pan-class I PI3K inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.5 nM, 0.7 nM, 3.7 nM and 6.4 nM for PI3Kα, PI3Kδ, PI3Kβ and PI3Kγ, respectively. Copanlisib has more than 2,000-fold selectivity against other lipid and protein kinases, except for mTOR. Copanlisib has superior antitumor activity.
  • HY-133121
    WDR5-IN-1

    		Histone Methyltransferase Apoptosis Cancer
    WDR5-IN-1 is a potent and selective WD repeat domain 5 (WDR5) inhibitor, with a Kd of <0.02 nM. WDR5-IN-1 inhibits MLL1 histone methyltransferase (HMT) activity with an IC50 of 2.2 nM. WDR5-IN-1 diminishes MYC recruitment at WDR5-displaced genes and exhibits potent anti-proliferative effects in CHP-134 (neuroblastoma) and Ramos (Burkitt’s lymphoma) lines.
  • HY-50688
    SB-265610

    		CXCR Inflammation/Immunology
    SB-265610 is a selective, competitive, nonpeptide and allosteric CXCR2 antagonist. SB-265610 blocks rat cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant-1 (CINC-1)-induced calcium mobilization and neutrophil chemotaxis with IC50s of 3.7 nM and 70 nM, respectively.
  • HY-117071
    Dabuzalgron

    Ro 115-1240

    		 Adrenergic Receptor Endocrinology Cardiovascular Disease
    Dabuzalgron (Ro 115-1240) is an orally active and selective α-1A adrenergic receptor agonist for the treatment of urinary incontinence. Dabuzalgron protects against Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by preserving mitochondrial function.
  • HY-15346A
    Copanlisib dihydrochloride

    BAY 80-6946 dihydrochloride

    		 PI3K Cancer
    Copanlisib dihydrochloride (BAY 80-6946 dihydrochloride) is a potent, selective and ATP-competitive pan-class I PI3K inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.5 nM, 0.7 nM, 3.7 nM and 6.4 nM for PI3Kα, PI3Kδ, PI3Kβ and PI3Kγ, respectively. Copanlisib dihydrochloride has more than 2,000-fold selectivity against other lipid and protein kinases, except for mTOR. Copanlisib dihydrochloride has superior antitumor activity.
  • HY-116896
    LY117018

    		Estrogen Receptor/ERR Cancer
    LY117018, a Raloxifene analog, is a selective estrogen receptor modulator. LY117018 exerts antiproliferative effects on breast cancer cell lines.
  • HY-N3584
    Paris saponin VII

    Chonglou Saponin VII

    		 Akt p38 MAPK P-glycoprotein Bcl-2 Family Caspase PARP Autophagy Cancer
    Paris saponin VII (Chonglou Saponin VII) is a steroidal saponin isolated from the roots and rhizomes of Trillium tschonoskii Maxim. Paris saponin VII-induced apoptosis in K562/ADR cells is associated with Akt/MAPK and the inhibition of P-gp. Paris saponin VII attenuates mitochondrial membrane potential, increases the expression of apoptosis-related proteins, such as Bax and cytochrome c, and decreases the protein expression levels of Bcl-2, caspase-9, caspase-3, PARP-1, and p-Akt. Paris saponin VII induces a robust autophagy in K562/ADR cells and provides a biochemical basis in the treatment of leukemia.
  • HY-108556
    RWJ-56110

    		Protease-Activated Receptor (PAR) Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease
    RWJ-56110 is a potent, selective, peptide-mimetic inhibitor of PAR-1 activation and internalization (binding IC50=0.44 uM) and shows no effect on PAR-2, PAR-3, or PAR-4. RWJ-56110 inhibits the aggregation of human platelets induced by both SFLLRN-NH2 (IC50=0.16 μM) and thrombin (IC50=0.34 μM), quite selective relative to U46619 (HY-108566). RWJ-56110 blocks angiogenesis and blocks the formation of new vessels in vivo. RWJ-56110 induces cell apoptosis.
  • HY-108556A
    RWJ-56110 dihydrochloride

    		Protease-Activated Receptor (PAR) Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease
    RWJ-56110 dihydrochloride is a potent, selective, peptide-mimetic inhibitor of PAR-1 activation and internalization (binding IC50=0.44 uM) and shows no effect on PAR-2, PAR-3, or PAR-4. RWJ-56110 dihydrochloride inhibits the aggregation of human platelets induced by both SFLLRN-NH2 (IC50=0.16 μM) and thrombin (IC50=0.34 μM), quite selective relative to U46619 (HY-108566). RWJ-56110 dihydrochloride blocks angiogenesis and blocks the formation of new vessels in vivo. RWJ-56110 dihydrochloride induces cell apoptosis.
  • HY-W005288
    4-Vinylphenol

    		Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    4-Vinylphenol is found in the medicinal herb Hedyotis diffusa Willd, wild rice and is also the metabolite of p-coumaric and ferulic acid by lactic acid bacteria in wine. 4-Vinylphenol induces apoptosis and inhibits blood vessels formation and suppresses invasive breast tumor growth in vivo.
  • HY-N0781
    Linderalactone

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Linderalactone is an important sesquiterpene lactone isolated from Radix linderae. Linderalactone inhibits cancer growth by modulating the expression of apoptosis-related proteins and inhibition of JAK/STAT signalling pathway. Linderalactone also inhibits the proliferation of the lung cancer A-549 cells with an IC50 of 15 µM.
  • HY-B1899A
    Taurodeoxycholic acid sodium hydrate

    Sodium taurodeoxycholate monohydrate

    		 Caspase Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Taurodeoxycholic acid sodium hydrate (Sodium taurodeoxycholate monohydrate) prevents apoptosis by blocking a calcium-mediated apoptotic pathway as well as caspase-12 activation. Taurodeoxycholic acid sodium hydrate is investigated for use in several conditions such as Primary Biliary Cirrhosis (PBC), insulin resistance, amyloidosis, Cystic Fibrosis, Cholestasis, and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.
  • HY-15615A
    TIC10

    ONC-201

    		 TNF Receptor Apoptosis Cancer
    TIC10 is a potent, orally active, and stable tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) inducer which acts by inhibiting Akt and ERK, consequently activating Foxo3a and significantly inducing cell surface TRAIL. TIC10 can cross the blood-brain barrier.
  • HY-121955
    FW1256

    		NF-κB Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Cardiovascular Disease
    FW1256 is a phenyl analogue and a slow-releasing hydrogen sulfide (H2S) donor. FW1256 inhibits NF-κB activity and induces cell apoptosis. FW1256 exerts potent anti-inflammatory effects and has the potential for cancer and cardiovascular disease treatment.
  • HY-10619
    Niraparib

    MK-4827

    		 PARP Apoptosis Cancer
    Niraparib (MK-4827) is a highly potent and orally bioavailable PARP1 and PARP2 inhibitor with IC50s of 3.8 and 2.1 nM, respectively. Niraparib leads to inhibition of repair of DNA damage, activates apoptosis and shows anti-tumor activity.
  • HY-P1740
    RGD peptide (GRGDNP)

    		Integrin Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    RGD peptide (GRGDNP) acts as an inhibitor of integrin-ligand interactions and plays an important role in cell adhesion, migration, growth, and differentiation. RGD peptide (GRGDNP) promote apoptosis through activation of conformation changes that enhance pro-caspase-3 activation and autoprocessing.
  • HY-10619A
    Niraparib hydrochloride

    MK-4827 hydrochloride

    		 PARP Apoptosis Cancer
    Niraparib hydrochloride (MK-4827 hydrochloride) is a highly potent and orally bioavailable PARP1 and PARP2 inhibitor with IC50s of 3.8 and 2.1 nM, respectively. Niraparib hydrochloride leads to inhibition of repair of DNA damage, activates apoptosis and shows anti-tumor activity.
  • HY-126324
    IV-23

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    IV-23 (Compound 20) is a potent Noxa mediated apoptosis inducer, and it is a promising anticancer agent with potential. IV-23 inhibits cell growths in vitro and in vivo, reduces colony formation, arrests cell cycle at M phase, and induces esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).
  • HY-10218
    Everolimus

    RAD001; SDZ-RAD

    		 mTOR FKBP Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    Everolimus (RAD001) is a Rapamycin derivative and a potent, selective and orally active mTOR1 inhibitor. Everolimus binds to FKBP-12 to generate an immunosuppressive complex. Everolimus inhibits tumor cells proliferation and induces cell apoptosis and autophagy. Everolimus has potent immunosuppressive and anticancer activities.
  • HY-W004520
    Phenazine methylsulfate

    5-Methylphenazinium methylsulfate

    		 Bacterial Antibiotic Apoptosis
    Phenazine methylsulfate is a free radical generator. Phenazine methylsulfate has been used as an electron transfer reactant in cell viability assays. Phenazine methylsulfate induces ssDNA break formation in the presence of the reducing agent NADPH. Phenazine methylsulfate induces oxidative DNA damage in an alkaline comet assay and apoptosis.
  • HY-13007
    PF-3758309

    		PAK Apoptosis Cancer
    PF-3758309 is a potent, orally available, and reversible ATP-competitive inhibitor of PAK4 (Kd= 2.7 nM; Ki=18.7 nM). PF-3758309 has the expected cellular functions of a PAK4 inhibitor: inhibition of anchorage-independent growth, induction of apoptosis, cytoskeletal remodeling, and inhibition of proliferation.
  • HY-103248
    Toyocamycin

    Vengicide

    		 IRE1 Fungal Antibiotic Cancer Infection
    Toyocamycin (Vengicide) is an adenosine analog produced by Actinomycete, acts as an XBP1 inhibitor, inhibits IRE1α-induced ATP-dependent XBP1 mRNA cleavage, with an IC50 of 80 nM. Toyocamycin (Vengicide) induces apoptosis. Toyocamycin (Vengicide) shows no effect on IRE1α auto-phosphorylation.
  • HY-124136
    WYC-209

    		RAR/RXR Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer
    WYC-209, a synthetic retinoid, is a retinoic acid receptor (RAR) agonist. WYC-209 induces apoptosis primarily via the caspase 3 pathway (IC50=0.19 μM for inmalignant murine melanoma TRCs), and has long-term effects with little toxicity.
  • HY-N7450
    Icariside D2

    		Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Apoptosis HIV Cancer Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Icariside D2, isolated from Annona glabra fruit, inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme. Icariside D2 shows significant cytotoxic activity on the HL-60 cell line with the IC50 value of 9.0 ± 1.0 μM. Icariside D2 induces apoptosis .
  • HY-125355
    SEC

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    SEC induces activation of ANXA7 GTPase via the AMPK/mTORC1/STAT3 signaling pathway. SEC selectively promotes apoptosis in cancer cells, expressing a high level of ITGB4 by inducing ITGB4 nuclear translocation.
  • HY-13434
    Ionomycin

    SQ23377

    		 Calcium Channel PKC Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Cancer Infection
    Ionomycin (SQ23377) is a potent, selective calcium ionophore and an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces conglobatus. Ionomycin (SQ23377) is highly specific for divalent cations (Ca>Mg>Sr=Ba). Ionomycin (SQ23377) promotes apoptosis. Ionomycin also induces the activation of protein kinase C (PKC).
  • HY-N2112
    Glaucocalyxin A

    		PI3K Akt Apoptosis Cancer
    Glaucocalyxin A, an ent-kauranoid diterpene from Rabdosia japonica var., induces apoptosis in osteosarcoma by inhibiting nuclear translocation of Five-zinc finger Glis 1 (GLI1) via regulating PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Glaucocalyxin A has antitumor effect.
  • HY-15648B
    GSK-J4

    		Histone Demethylase Apoptosis Cancer
    GSK-J4 is a potent dual inhibitor of H3K27me3/me2-demethylases JMJD3/KDM6B and UTX/KDM6A with IC50s of 8.6 and 6.6 μM, respectively. GSK-J4 inhibits LPS-induced TNF-α production in human primary macrophages with an IC50 of 9 μM. GSK J4 is a cell permeable prodrug of GSK-J1. GSK-J4 induces endoplasmic reticulum stress-related apoptosis.
  • HY-101034
    CHMFL-ABL/KIT-155

    CHMFL-ABL-KIT-155

    		 Bcr-Abl c-Kit Apoptosis Cancer
    CHMFL-ABL/KIT-155 (CHMFL-ABL-KIT-155; compound 34) is a highly potent and orally active type II ABL/c-KIT dual kinase inhibitor (IC50s of 46 nM and 75 nM, respectively), and it also presents significant inhibitory activities to BLK (IC50=81 nM), CSF1R (IC50=227 nM), DDR1 (IC50=116 nM), DDR2 (IC50=325 nM), LCK (IC50=12 nM) and PDGFRβ (IC50=80 nM) kinases. CHMFL-ABL/KIT-155 (CHMFL-ABL-KIT-155) arrests cell cycle progression and induces apoptosis.
  • HY-B0075S
    Melatonin D4

    N-Acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine D4

    		 Melatonin Receptor Autophagy Mitophagy Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    Melatonin D4 is deuterium labeled Melatonin. Melatonin is a hormone made by the pineal gland that can activates melatonin receptor. Antioxidative and anti-inflammatory properties. Melatonin is a selective ATF-6 inhibitor and induces human hepatoma cell apoptosis through COX-2 downregulation.
  • HY-P1380A
    Difopein TFA

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Difopein (TFA), a specific and competitive inhibitor of 14-3-3 protein (a highly conserved eukaryotic regulatory molecule), blocking the ability of 14-3-3 to bind to target proteins and inhibits 14-3-3/Ligand interactions. Difopein (TFA) leads to induction of apoptosis and enhances the ability of cisplatin to kill cells.
  • HY-77293
    (E)-[6]-Dehydroparadol

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    (E)-[6]-Dehydroparadol, extracted from patent US 9272994, compound M15, shows growth inhibition and induction of apoptosis against human cancer cells with IC50 values of 43.02 μM in HCT-116 cell and 41.59 μM in H-1299 cell, respectively.
  • HY-10227
    Bortezomib

    PS-341; LDP-341; NSC 681239

    		 Proteasome NF-κB Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer
    Bortezomib (PS-341) is a reversible and selective proteasome inhibitor, and potently inhibits 20S proteasome (Ki=0.6 nM) by targeting a threonine residue. Bortezomib disrupts the cell cycle, induces apoptosis, and inhibits NF-κB. Bortezomib is the first therapeutic proteasome inhibitor to be used in humans. Anti-cancer activity.
  • HY-16322
    Minodronic acid

    YM-529

    		 P2X Receptor Apoptosis Cancer
    Minodronic acid (YM-529) is a third-generation bisphosphonate that directly and indirectly prevents proliferation, induces apoptosis, and inhibits metastasis of various types of cancer cells. Minodronic acid (YM-529) is an antagonist of purinergic P2X2/3 receptors involved in pain.
  • HY-103258
    TC ASK 10

    		MAP3K Apoptosis Cancer
    TC ASK 10 (Compound 10) is a potent, selective and orally active apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 14 nM. The inhibitory activities of TC ASK 10 towards other representative panel of kinases are less than 50%, except for ASK2 (IC50 of 0.51 μM).
  • HY-N2435
    [8]-Shogaol

    		COX Apoptosis Cancer
    [8]-Shogaol, one of the pungent phenolic compounds in ginger, exhibits anti-platelet activity (IC50=5 μM) and inhibits COX-2 (IC50=17.5 μM). [8]-Shogaol induces apoptosis in human leukemia cells.
  • HY-19759
    SRT 2183

    		Sirtuin Apoptosis Cancer
    SRT 2183 is a selective Sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) activator with an EC1.5 value of 0.36 μM. SRT 2183 induces growth arrest and apoptosis, concomitant with deacetylation of STAT3 and NF-κB, and reduction of c-Myc protein levels.
  • HY-136477
    Pentagamavunon-1

    PGV-1

    		 Apoptosis COX VEGFR NF-κB Cancer
    Pentagamavunon-1 (PGV-1), a Curcumin analog with oral activity, targets on several molecular mechanisms to induce apoptosis including inhibition of angiogenic factors cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). PGV-1 inhibits NF-κB activation.
  • HY-P1126
    Dolastatin 15

    DLS 15

    		 Microtubule/Tubulin ADC Cytotoxin Apoptosis Cancer
    Dolastatin 15 (DLS 15), a depsipeptide derived from Dolabella auricularia, is a potent antimitotic agent structurally related to the antitubulin agent Dolastatin 10. Dolastatin 15 induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in multiple myeloma cells. Dolastatin 15 can be used as an ADC cytotoxin.
  • HY-N7043
    Isosilybin A

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Isosilybin A, a flavonolignan isolated from silymarin, has anti-prostate cancer (PCA) activity. Isosilybin A inhibits proliferation and induces G1 phase arrest and apoptosis in cancer cells, which activates apoptotic machinery in PCA cells via targeting Akt-NF-κB-androgen receptor (AR) axis.
  • HY-B0075
    Melatonin

    N-Acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine

    		 Melatonin Receptor Autophagy Mitophagy Endogenous Metabolite Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    Melatonin is a hormone made by the pineal gland that can activates melatonin receptor. Melatonin plays a role in sleep and possesses important antioxidative and anti-inflammatory properties. Melatonin is a novel selective ATF-6 inhibitor and induces human hepatoma cell apoptosis through COX-2 downregulation.
  • HY-N2638
    Ilexsaponin A

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease
    Ilexsaponin A, isolated from the root of Ilex pubescens, attenuates ischemia-reperfusion-induced myocardial injury through anti-apoptotic pathway. Ilexsaponin A can reduce myocardial infarct size, lower the serum levels of LDH, AST and CK-MB, increase cellular viability and inhibit apoptosis in hypoxia/reoxygenation cardiomyocytes.
  • HY-P1740A
    RGD peptide (GRGDNP) (TFA)

    		Integrin Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    RGD peptide (GRGDNP) (TFA) acts as an inhibitor of integrin-ligand interactions and plays an important role in cell adhesion, migration, growth, and differentiation. RGD peptide (GRGDNP) (TFA) promote apoptosis through activation of conformation changes that enhance pro-caspase-3 activation and autoprocessing.
  • HY-N7038
    Phytohemagglutinin

    PHA-M

    		 Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Phytohemagglutinin (PHA-M), a lectin extract from the red kidney bean and a standard T cell mitogen, as an inhibitor of both T- and B-cell tumors. Phytohemagglutinin can inhibit incorporation of 3H-thymidine and mediate apoptosis of B- and T-cell tumor lines. Anti-tumor activity.
  • HY-N2450
    Sulforaphene

    		Apoptosis EGFR ERK NF-κB Cancer
    Sulforaphene, isolated from radish seeds, exhibits an ED50 against velvetleaf seedlings approximately 2 x 10 -4 M. Sulforaphene promotes cancer cells apoptosis and inhibits migration via inhibiting EGFR, p-ERK1/2, NF‐κB and other signals.
  • HY-118341
    Clitocine

    		Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family Cancer
    Clitocine, an adenosine nucleoside analog, is a potent and efficacious readthrough agent. Clitocine can induce the production of p53 protein in cells harboring p53 nonsense-mutated alleles. Clitocine can induce apoptosis in multidrug-resistant human cancer cells by targeting Mcl-1. Anticancer activity.
  • HY-100912
    W-7 hydrochloride

    		CaMK Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Myosin Apoptosis Cancer
    W-7 hydrochloride is a selective calmodulin antagonist. W-7 hydrochloride inhibits the Ca 2+-calmodulin-dependent phosphodiesterase and myosin light chain kinase with IC50 values of 28 μM and 51 µM, respectively. W-7 hydrochloride induces apoptosis and has antitumor activity.
  • HY-105755
    Antimycin A3

    		Mitochondrial Metabolism Cancer Infection
    Antimycin A3, an antibiotic isolated from a number of Streptomyces species, shows antifungal activities. Antimycin A3 is a potent inhibitor of respiration. Antimycin A3 inhibits the electron transfer activity of ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase. Antimycin A3 inhibits ATP-citrate lyase with a Ki value of 60.1 µM.
  • HY-133146
    DJ001

    		Phosphatase Inflammation/Immunology
    DJ001 is a highly specific, selective and non-competitive protein tyrosine phosphatase-σ (PTPσ) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.43 μM. DJ001 displays no inhibitory activity against other phosphatases, with only modest inhibitory activity against Protein Phosphatase 5. DJ001 promotes promote hematopoietic stem cell regeneration.
  • HY-16576
    TCS-PIM-1-4a

    SMI-4a

    		 Pim Apoptosis Cancer
    TCS-PIM-1-4a (SMI-4a) is a pan-Pim kinases inhibitor that blocks mTORC1 activity via activation of AMPK. TCS-PIM-1-4a kills a wide range of both myeloid and lymphoid cell lines (IC50 values ranging from 0.8 μM to 40 μM).
  • HY-108716
    CBS9106

    SL-801

    		 CRM1 Apoptosis Cancer
    CBS9106 (SL-801) is a reversible oral CRM1 inhibitor with CRM1 degrading and antitumor activities. CBS9106, inhibits CRM1-dependent nuclear export, causing arrest of the cell cycle and inducing apoptosis in a time- and dose-dependent manner for a broad spectrum of cancer cells.
  • HY-16210
    Forodesine

    BCX-1777; Immucillin-H

    		 Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Apoptosis Cancer
    Forodesine (BCX-1777) is a highly potent and orally active purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) inhibitor with IC50 values ranging from 0.48 to 1.57 nM for human, mouse, rat, monkey and dog PNP. Forodesine is a potent human lymphocyte proliferation inhibitor. Forodesine could induce apoptosis in leukemic cells by increasing the dGTP levels.
  • HY-10498
    Lexibulin

    CYT-997

    		 Microtubule/Tubulin Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Cancer
    Lexibulin (CYT-997) is a potent and orally active tubulin polymerisation inhibitor with IC50s of 10-100 nM in cancer cell lines; with potent cytotoxic and vascular disrupting activity in vitro and in vivo. Lexibulin induces cell apoptosis and induces mitochondrial ROS generation in GC cells.
  • HY-B0294
    Flubendazole

    		Parasite Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    Flubendazole is a safe and efficacious anthelmintic drug, which is widely used for anthelmintic to human, rodents and ruminants. Flubendazole exerts anticancer activities by mechanisms including inhibition of microtubule function. Flubendazole induces p53-mediated apoptosis and arrests G2/M cell cycle.
  • HY-16291
    APTO-253

    LOR-253; LT-253

    		 c-Myc KLF Apoptosis Cancer
    APTO-253 is a small molecule that inhibits c-Myc expression, stabilizes G-quadruplex DNA, and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia cells. APTO-253 mediates anticancer activity through induction of the Krüppel-like factor 4 (KLF4) tumor suppressor.
  • HY-B0656
    Rabeprazole

    LY307640

    		 Proton Pump Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Rabeprazole (LY307640) is a second-generation proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that irreversibly inactivates gastric H +/K +-ATPase. Rabeprazole induces apoptosis. Rabeprazole acts as an uridine nucleoside ribohydrolase (UNH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.3 μM. Rabeprazole can be used for the research of gastric ulcerations and gastroesophageal reflux.
  • HY-10498A
    Lexibulin dihydrochloride

    CYT-997 dihydrochloride

    		 Microtubule/Tubulin Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Cancer
    Lexibulin dihydrochloride (CYT-997 dihydrochloride) is a potent and orally active tubulin polymerisation inhibitor with IC50s of 10-100 nM in cancer cell lines; with potent cytotoxic and vascular disrupting activity in vitro and in vivo. Lexibulin dihydrochloride induces cell apoptosis and induces mitochondrial ROS generation in GC cells.
  • HY-100490
    Rilmenidine

    		Imidazoline Receptor Adrenergic Receptor Apoptosis Autophagy Cardiovascular Disease
    Rilmenidine, an innovative antihypertensive agent, is an orally active, selective I1 imidazoline receptor agonist. Rilmenidine is an alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist. Rilmenidine induces autophagy. Rilmenidine modulates proliferation and stimulates the proapoptotic protein Bax thus inducing the perturbation of the mitochondrial pathway and apoptosis in human leukemic K562 cells.
  • HY-W058849
    MT 63-78

    		AMPK mTOR Apoptosis Cancer
    MT 63-78 is a specific and potent direct AMPK activator with an EC50 of 25 μM. MT 63–78 also induces cell mitotic arrest and apoptosis. MT 63-78 blocks prostate cancer growth by inhibiting the lipogenesis and mTORC1 pathways. MT 63-78 has antitumor effects.
  • HY-B0656A
    Rabeprazole sodium

    LY307640 sodium

    		 Proton Pump Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Rabeprazole sodium (LY307640 sodium) is a second-generation proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that irreversibly inactivates gastric H +/K +-ATPase. Rabeprazole sodium induces apoptosis. Rabeprazole sodium acts as an uridine nucleoside ribohydrolase (UNH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.3 μM. Rabeprazole sodium can be used for the research of gastric ulcerations and gastroesophageal reflux.
  • HY-110084
    BTZO-1

    		Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease
    BTZO-1 binds to Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) with a Kd value of 68.6 nM, and its binding requires the N-terminal Pro1. BTZO-1 can activate antioxidant response element (ARE)-mediated gene expression and suppress oxidative stress-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis in vitro.
  • HY-13404
    Capmatinib

    INC280; INCB28060

    		 c-Met/HGFR Apoptosis Cancer
    Capmatinib (INC280; INCB28060) is a potent, orally active, selective, and ATP competitive c-Met kinase inhibitor (IC50=0.13 nM). Capmatinib (INC280; INCB28060) potently inhibits c-MET-dependent tumor cell proliferation and migration and effectively induces apoptosis. Antitumor activity.
  • HY-N6704
    Enniatin A1

    		ERK Apoptosis Cancer
    Enniatin A1 isolated from Fusarium mycotoxins is a cyclic hexadepsipeptide consisting of alternating D-α-hydroxyisovaleric acids and N-methyl-L-amino acids. Enniatin A1 possesses anticarcinogenic properties by induction of apoptosis and disruption of ERK signalling pathway. Enniatin A1 inhibits ACAT with an IC50 of 49 μM in rat liver microsomes.
  • HY-16209
    Forodesine hydrochloride

    BCX-1777 hydrochloride; Immucillin-H hydrochloride

    		 Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Apoptosis Cancer
    Forodesine hydrochloride (BCX-1777 hydrochloride) is a highly potent and orally active purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) inhibitor with IC50 values ranging from 0.48 to 1.57 nM for human, mouse, rat, monkey and dog PNP. Forodesine hydrochloride is a potent human lymphocyte proliferation inhibitor. Forodesine hydrochloride could induce apoptosis in leukemic cells by increasing the dGTP levels.
  • HY-136658
    STAT3-IN-7

    		STAT Apoptosis Cancer
    STAT3-IN-7 is a Sorafenib analogue and potently inhibits the phosphorylation of STAT3. STAT3-IN-7 induces cell apoptosis through SHP-1 dependent STAT3 inactivation. STAT3-IN-7 does not inhibit kinase activity and has anticancer effects.
  • HY-114310
    VDR agonist 1

    		VD/VDR Apoptosis Cancer
    VDR agonist 1 (compound 28) is a nonsteroidal Vitamin D receptor (VDR) agonist, with an IC50 of 690 nM in MCF-7 cells. VDR agonist 1 arrests the cell cycle through the up-regulation of p21 and p27, promotes apoptosis by increasing the expression of BAX and decrease the expression of Bcl-2.
  • HY-136563
    RA375

    		Proteasome Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species Cancer
    RA375 is a RPN13 (26S proteasome regulatory subunit) inhibitor. RA375 activates UPR signaling, ROS production and apoptosis. RA375 exhibits ten-fold greater activity against cancer lines than RA190, reflecting its nitro ring substituents and the addition of a chloroacetamide warhead.
  • HY-122534
    Mensacarcin

    		Mitochondrial Metabolism ADC Cytotoxin Apoptosis Cancer
    Mensacarcin, a highly complex polyketide, strongly inhibits cell growth universally in cancer cell lines and potently induces apoptosis in melanoma cells. Mensacarcin targets to mitochondria, affects energy metabolism in mitochondria, and activates caspase-dependent apoptotic pathways. Mensacarcin, an antibiotic, can be used as a cytotoxic component of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs).
  • HY-N0179
    Ecdysone

    α-Ecdysone

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Metabolic Disease
    Ecdysone (α-Ecdysone), a major steroid hormone in insects and herbs, triggers mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) activation and induces cellular apoptosis. Ecdysone plays essential roles in coordinating developmental transitions and homeostatic sleep regulation through its active metabolite 20-hydroxyecdysone (Crustecdysone; 20E; HY-N6979).
  • HY-N6950
    Hederacolchiside A1

    		PI3K Akt mTOR Parasite Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    Hederacolchiside A1, isolated from Pulsatilla chinensis, suppresses proliferation of tumor cells by inducing apoptosis through modulating PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Hederacolchiside A1 has antischistosomal activity, affecting parasite viability both in vivo and in vitro.
  • HY-135897
    Urolithin C

    		Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Urolithin C, a gut-microbial metabolite of Ellagic acid, is a glucose-dependent activator of insulin secretion. Urolithin C is a L-type Ca 2+ channel opener and enhances Ca 2+ influx. Urolithin C induces cell apoptosis through a mitochondria-mediated pathway and also stimulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation.
  • HY-N6745
    Citreoviridin

    		Na+/K+ ATPase Apoptosis Infection Cardiovascular Disease
    Citreoviridin, a toxin from Penicillium citreoviride NRRL 2579, inhibits brain synaptosomal Na +/K +-ATPase whereas in microsomes, both Na +/K +-ATPase and Mg 2+-ATPase activities are significantly stimulated in a dose-dependent manner. Citreoviridin inhibits cell proliferation and enhances apoptosis of human umbilical vein endothelial cells.
  • HY-13007A
    PF-3758309 hydrochloride

    		PAK Apoptosis Cancer
    PF-3758309 hydrochloride is a potent, orally available, and reversible ATP-competitive inhibitor of PAK4 (Kd= 2.7 nM; Ki=18.7 nM). PF-3758309 hydrochloride has the expected cellular functions of a PAK4 inhibitor: inhibition of anchorage-independent growth, induction of apoptosis, cytoskeletal remodeling, and inhibition of proliferation.
  • HY-N0817
    Polyphyllin G

    		Apoptosis Autophagy Bacterial Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Polyphyllin G is isolated from the rhizomes of Paris yunnanensis, with antimicrobial and anticancer activity. Polyphyllin G prevents the growth of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs). Polyphyllin G induces apoptosis dependent on the activations of caspase-8, -3, and -9, induces autophagy.
  • HY-117433
    4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide

    		DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species Drug Metabolite
    4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide is the active metabolite form of the prodrug Cyclophosphamide. 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide crosslinks DNA and induces T cell apoptosis independent of death receptor activation, but activates mitochondrial death pathways through production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide is used to treat lymphomas and autoimmune disorders.
  • HY-N6693
    Valinomycin

    NSC 122023

    		 Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Infection
    Valinomycin (NSC 122023) is a cyclic depsipeptide antibiotic first isolated from Streptomyces fulvissimus, act as a potassium selective ionophore. Valinomycin (NSC 122023) inhibits lymphocyte proliferation by its effects on the cell membrane, and induces apoptosis in CHO cells. Valinomycin induces activation of PINK1 leading to Parkin Ser65 phosphorylation.
  • HY-A0004
    Decitabine

    5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine; NSC 127716

    		 DNA Methyltransferase Apoptosis Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Cancer
    Decitabine (NSC 127716) is a deoxycytidine analogue antimetabolite and a DNA methyltransferase inhibitor. Decitabine incorporates into DNA in place of cytosine can covalently trap DNA methyltransferase to DNA causing irreversible inhibition of the enzyme. Decitabine induces cell G2/M arrest and cell apoptosis. Decitabine has potent anticancer activity.
  • HY-N2292
    Kinsenoside

    		Keap1-Nrf2 Inflammation/Immunology
    Kinsenoside is a main active component isolated from plants of the genus Anoectochilus, and exhibits many biological activities and pharmacological effects. Kinsenoside rescues the nucleus pulposus cells (NPCs) viability under oxidative stress and protects against apoptosis, senescence and mitochondrial dysfunction in a Nrf2-dependent way.
  • HY-N4286
    4-Methyldaphnetin

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    4-Methyldaphnetin is a precursor in the synthesis of derivatives of 4-methyl coumarin. 4-Methyldaphnetin has potent, selective anti-proliferative and apoptosis-inducing effects on several cancer cell lines. 4-Methyldaphnetin possesses radical scavenging property and strongly inhibits membrane lipid peroxidation.
  • HY-P2343
    BH3 hydrochloride

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    BH3 hydrochloride, a BBB penetrated peptide, provoke apoptosis either by direct activation of pro-apoptotic Bax/Bak or by neutralizing anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 proteins (Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, Bcl-w, Mcl-1 and A-1) via their BH3 domian.
  • HY-N1535
    Ponicidin

    Rubescensine B

    		 Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Ponicidin (Rubescensine B) is a diterpenoid derived from Rabdosia rubescens, and exhibits immunoregulatory, anti-inflammatory, anti-viral and anti-cancer activity. Ponicidin (Rubescensine B) induces apoptosis of gastric carcinoma cell, decreases the phosphorylation of JAK2 and STAT3, and shows no effect on protein levels of JAK2 and STAT3.
  • HY-N7363
    Isolongifolene

    (-)-Isolongifolene

    		 Others Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    Isolongifolene ((-)-Isolongifolene) is a tricyclic sesquiterpene isolated from Murraya koenigii. Isolongifolene attenuates Rotenone-induced oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis through the regulation of P13K/AKT/GSK-3β signaling pathways. Isolongifolene has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer and neuroprotective properties.
  • HY-N2492
    (E)-Methyl 4-coumarate

    Methyl trans-p-coumarate

    		 Bacterial Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    (E)-Methyl 4-coumarate (Methyl 4-hydroxycinnamate), found in several plants, such as green onion (Allium cepa) or noni (Morinda citrifolia L.) leaves. (E)-Methyl 4-coumarate cooperates with Carnosic Acid in inducing apoptosis and killing acute myeloid leukemia cells, but not normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Antioxidant and antimicrobial activity.
  • HY-90006
    5-Fluorouracil

    5-FU

    		 Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog HIV Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is an analogue of uracil and a potent antitumor agent. 5-Fluorouracil affects pyrimidine synthesis by inhibiting thymidylate synthetase thus depleting intracellular dTTP pools. 5-Fluorouracil induces apoptosis and can be used as a chemical sensitizer. 5-Fluorouracil also inhibits HIV.
  • HY-N7071A
    Maduramicin ammonium

    Maduramycin ammonium

    		 Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Infection
    Maduramicin ammonium (Maduramycin ammonium) is isolated from the actinomycete Actinomadura rubra. Maduramicin ammonium (Maduramycin ammonium) is an anticoccidial agent for the the treatment of Eimeria spp., E. adenoeides, E. gallopavonis, and E. dispersa infection. Maduramicin ammonium (Maduramycin ammonium) induces cell apoptosis in chicken myocardial cells via intrinsic and extrinsic pathways.
  • HY-N0749
    Jatrorrhizine

    		Others Neurological Disease
    Jatrorrhizine is a potent and orally active uptake-2 transporter inhibitor, it can be isolated from various Chinese medicinal plants. Jatrorrhizine exhibits a critical neuroprotective role in H2O2-induced apoptosis via inhibition of MAPK pathway in HT22 hippocampal neurons.
  • HY-B1452
    Licofelone

    ML-3000

    		 COX Lipoxygenase Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Licofelone (ML-3000) is a dual COX/5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) inhibitor (IC50=0.21/0.18 μM, respectively) for the treatment of osteoarthritis. Licofelone exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative effects. Licofelone induces apoptosis, and decreases the production of proinflammatory leukotrienes and prostaglandins.
  • HY-N6796
    Manumycin A

    		Farnesyl Transferase Ras Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    Manumycin A is an antibiotic. Manumycin A acts as a selective, competitive inhibitor of protein farnesyltransferase (FTase) with respect to farnesylpyrophosphate (Ki =1.2 μM), and as a noncompetitive inhibitor with respect to the Ras protein. Manumycin A induces apoptosis and exerts antitumor activity [2]. Manumycin A suppresses exosome biogenesis and secretion via targeted inhibition of Ras/Raf/ERK1/2 signaling.
  • HY-N0636
    Eriocitrin

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Eriocitrin is a flavonoid isolated from lemon, which is a strong antioxidant agent. Eriocitrin could inhibit the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines by arresting cell cycle in S phase through up-regulation of p53, cyclin A, cyclin D3 and CDK6. Eriocitrin triggers apoptosis by activating mitochondria-involved intrinsic signaling pathway.
  • HY-N6733
    Aphidicolin

    		DNA/RNA Synthesis HSV Apoptosis Antibiotic Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Aphidicolin is an inhibitor of DNA polymerase α and δ, prevents mitotic cell division by interfering with the activity of DNA polymerase. Aphidicolin is an antibiotic produced by the mold Cephalosporium aphidicola. Aphidicolin is a potent inhibitor of cellular deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis and inhibits the growth of herpes simplex virus. Aphidicolin potentiates apoptosis induced by arabinosyl nucleosides in a human promyelocytic leukemia cell line.
  • HY-13516
    Aloperine

    		Apoptosis Autophagy Filovirus HIV Cancer Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Aloperine is an alkaloid in sophora plants such as Sophora alopecuroides L, which has shown anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory and anti-virus properties. Aloperine is widely used to treat patients with allergic contact dermatitis eczema and other skin inflammation in China. Aloperine induces apoptosis and autophagy in HL-60 cells.
  • HY-116364
    AZT triphosphate

    3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate

    		 HIV DNA/RNA Synthesis HBV Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Infection
    AZT triphosphate (3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate) is a active triphosphate metabolite of Zidovudine (AZT). AZT triphosphate exhibits antiretroviral activity and inhibits replication of HIV. AZT triphosphate also inhibits the DNA polymerase of HBV. AZT triphosphate activates the mitochondria-mediated apoptosis pathway.
  • HY-N0740
    Jatrorrhizine chloride

    		Others Neurological Disease
    Jatrorrhizine chloride is a potent and orally active uptake-2 transporter inhibitor, it can be isolated from various Chinese medicinal plants. Jatrorrhizine chloride exhibits a critical neuroprotective role in H2O2-induced apoptosis via inhibition of MAPK pathway in HT22 hippocampal neurons.
  • HY-10253
    AG1024

    Tyrphostin AG 1024

    		 IGF-1R Insulin Receptor Apoptosis Cancer Endocrinology
    AG1024 (Tyrphostin AG 1024) is a reversible, competitive and selective insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) inhibitor with an IC50 of 7 μM. AG1024 inhibits phosphorylation of insulin receptor (IR; IC50=57 μM). AG1024 induces apoptosis and has anti-cancer activity.
  • HY-116035
    Nimbolide

    		NF-κB CDK Apoptosis Cancer
    Nimbolide is a triterpene derived from the leaves and flowers of neem (Azadirachta indica L). Nimbolide induces apoptosis through inactivation of NF-κB. Nimbolide inhibits CDK4/CDK6 kinase activity. Nimbolide suppresses the NF-κB, Wnt, PI3K-Akt, MAPK and JAK-STAT signaling pathways.
  • HY-113965
    CUR61414

    		Hedgehog Smo Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    CUR61414 is a novel, potent and cell permeable Hedgehog signaling pathway inhibitor (IC50 =100-200 nM). CUR61414 is a small-molecule aminoproline class compound and selectively binds to smoothened (Smo) with a Ki  value of 44 nM. CUR-61414 can induce apoptosis in cancer cells without affecting neighboring non-tumor cells.
  • HY-125858
    MI-1061

    		MDM-2/p53 E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Apoptosis Cancer
    MI-1061 is a potent, orally bioavailable, and chemically stable MDM2 (MDM2-p53 interaction) inhibitor (IC50=4.4 nM; Ki=0.16 nM). MI-1061 potently activates p53, induces apoptosis, and has anti-tumor activity.
  • HY-50859
    Ruxolitinib sulfate

    INCB018424 sulfate

    		 JAK Autophagy Cancer
    Ruxolitinib sulfate (INCB018424 sulfate) is the first potent, selective JAK1/2 inhibitor to enter the clinic with IC50s of 3.3 nM/2.8 nM, and has > 130-fold selectivity for JAK1/2 versus JAK3.
  • HY-129602
    SD-36

    		PROTAC STAT Apoptosis Cancer
    SD-36 is a potent and efficacious PROTAC STAT3 degrader (Kd=~50 nM), and demonstrates high selectivity over other STAT members. SD-36 also effectively degrades mutated STAT3 proteins in cells and suppresses the transcriptional activity of STAT3 (IC50=10 nM). SD-36 exerts robust anti-tumor activity, and achieves complete and long-lasting tumor regression in mouse tumor models. SD-36 is composed of the STAT3 inhibitor SI-109, a linker, and an analog of CRBN ligand Lenalidomide for E3 ubiquitin ligase.
  • HY-135775
    BMVC

    		G-quadruplex Telomerase DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    BMVC is a potent G-quadruplex (G4) stabilizer and a selective telomerase inhibitor with an IC50 of ~0.2 μM. BMVC inhibits Taq DNA polymerase with an IC50 of ~2.5 μM. BMVC increases the melting temperature of G4 structure of telomere and accelerates telomere length shortening. Anticancer activities.
  • HY-12170
    Prinomastat

    AG3340; KB-R9896

    		 MMP Cancer
    Prinomastat (AG3340) is a broad spectrum, potent, orally active metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor with IC50s of 79, 6.3 and 5.0 nM for MMP-1, MMP-3 and MMP-9, respectively. Prinomastat inhibits MMP-2, MMP-3 and MMP-9 with Kis of 0.05 nM, 0.3 nM and 0.26 nM, respectively. Prinomastat crosses blood-brain barrier. Antitumor avtivity.
  • HY-12170A
    Prinomastat hydrochloride

    AG3340 hydrochloride; KB-R9896 hydrochloride

    		 MMP Cancer
    Prinomastat hydrochloride (AG3340 hydrochloride) is a broad spectrum, potent, orally active metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor with IC50s of 79, 6.3 and 5.0 nM for MMP-1, MMP-3 and MMP-9, respectively. Prinomastat hydrochloride inhibits MMP-2, MMP-3 and MMP-9 with Kis of 0.05 nM, 0.3 nM and 0.26 nM, respectively. Prinomastat hydrochloride can cross blood-brain barrier. Antitumor avtivity.
  • HY-133129
    MS1943

    		Histone Methyltransferase Cancer
    MS1943 is a first-in-class, orally bioavailable EZH2 selective degrader, with an IC50 of 120 nM. MS1943 significantly reduces EZH2 protein levels in numerous triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and other cancer and noncancerous cell lines. MS1943 effectively blocks proliferation of multiple TNBC and other cancer cell lines.
  • HY-N5025
    Bullatine A

    		P2X Receptor Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Bullatine A, a diterpenoid alkaloid of the genus Aconitum, possesses anti-rheumatic, anti-inflammatory and anti-nociceptive effects. Bullatine A is a potent P2X7 antagonist, inhibits ATP-induced cell death/apoptosis and P2X receptor-mediated inflammatory responses. Bullatine A attenuates pain hypersensitivity, regardless of the pain models employed.
  • HY-135746
    OR-1896

    		Potassium Channel Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Drug Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    OR-1896 is an active long-lived metabolite of Levosimendan. OR-1896 is a highly selective phosphodiesterase (PDE) III isoform inhibitor and a powerful vasodilator. OR-1896 can open ATP-sensitive K + channels and has Ca 2+-sensitizing effect. OR-1896 mitigates cardiomyocyte apoptosis, cardiac remodeling and myocardial inflammation.
  • HY-13434A
    Ionomycin calcium

    SQ23377 calcium

    		 Calcium Channel PKC Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Cancer Infection
    Ionomycin calcium (SQ23377 calcium) is a potent, selective calcium ionophore and an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces conglobatus. Ionomycin calcium (SQ23377 calcium) is highly specific for divalent cations (Ca>Mg>Sr=Ba). Ionomycin (SQ23377) promotes apoptosis. Ionomycin calcium (SQ23377 calcium) also induces the activation of protein kinase C (PKC).
  • HY-122611
    CSRM617

    		Androgen Receptor Apoptosis Cancer
    CSRM617 is a selective small-molecule inhibitor of the transcription factor ONECUT2 (OC2, a master regulator of androgen receptor) with a Kd of 7.43 uM in SPR assays, binding to OC2-HOX domain directly. CSRM617 induces apoptosis by appearance of cleaved Caspase-3 and PARP. CSRM617 is well tolerated in the prostate cancer mouse model
  • HY-135954A
    PDK4-IN-1 hydrochloride

    		PDHK Apoptosis Cancer Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    PDK4-IN-1 hydrochloride is an anthraquinone derivative and a potent and orally active pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 (PDK4) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 84 nM. PDK4-IN-1 hydrochloride potently represses cellular transformation and cellular proliferation and induces apoptosis. PDK4-IN-1 hydrochloride has antidiabetic, anticancer and anti-allergic activity.
  • HY-W040129
    Chromomycin A3

    		Bacterial Fungal Antibiotic Cancer Infection
    Chromomycin A3 is an aureolic acid-type antitumor antibiotic. Chromomycin A3 forms dimeric complexes with divalent cations, such as Mg 2+, which strongly binds to the GC rich sequence of DNA to inhibit DNA replication and transcription. Chromomycin A3 has a variety of utilities as a staining agent for human sperm chromatin, autophagy inducing agent, and apoptosis inhibitor.
  • HY-101518
    APG-115

    AA-115

    		 MDM-2/p53 E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Apoptosis Cancer
    APG-115 (AA-115) is an orally active MDM2 protein inhibitor binding to MDM2 protein with IC50 and Ki values of 3.8 nM and 1 nM, respectively. APG-115 blocks the interaction of MDM2 and p53 and induces cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis in a p53-dependent manner.
  • HY-N1987
    Cucurbitacin IIb

    		Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    Cucurbitacin IIb is an active component isolated from Hemsleya amabilis, induces apoptosis with anti-inflammatory activity. Cucurbitacin IIb inhibits phosphorylation of STAT3, JNK and Erk1/2, enhances the phosphorylation of IκB and NF-κB (p65), blocks nuclear translocation of NF-κB (p65) and decreases mRNA levels of IκBα and TNF-α.
  • HY-N0831
    Jaceosidin

    		Bcl-2 Family COX Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Jaceosidin is a flavonoid isolated from Artemisia vestita, induces apoptosis in cancer cells, activates Bax and down-regulates Mcl-1 and c-FLIP expression. Jaceosidin exhibits anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory activities, decreases leves of inflammatory markers, and suppresses COX-2 expression and NF-κB activation.
  • HY-N6939
    Pseudolaric Acid B

    		HBV Fungal Apoptosis Autophagy Ferroptosis Cancer Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Pseudolaric Acid B is a diterpene isolated from the root of Pseudolarix kaempferi Gorden (pinaceae), has anti-cancer, antifungal, and antifertile activities, and shows immunosuppressive activity on T lymphocytes. Pseudolaric Acid B inhibits hepatitis B virus (HBV) secretion through apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. Pseudolaric Acid B induces autophagy.
  • HY-N6736
    K-252c

    		PKC Bacterial Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    K-252c, a staurosporine analog isolated from Nocardiopsis sp., is a cell-permeable PKC inhibitor, with an IC50 of 2.45 µM. K-252c induces apoptosis in human chronic myelogenous leukemia cancer cells. K-252c also inhibits β-lactamase, chymotrypsin, and malate dehydrogenase.
  • HY-B0011
    Docetaxel

    RP-56976

    		 Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Docetaxel (RP-56976) is a microtubule depolymerization inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.2 μM. Docetaxel is a semisynthetic analog of taxol and attenuates the effects of bcl-2 and bcl-xL gene expression. Docetaxel arrests the cell cycle at G2/M and leads to cell apoptosis. Docetaxel has anti-cancer activity.
  • HY-N0747
    Oxypeucedanin

    		Potassium Channel Cancer Cardiovascular Disease
    Oxypeucedanin is a furocoumarin derivative isolated from Angelica dahurica. Oxypeucedanin is a selective open-channel blocker, inhibits the hKv1.5 current with an IC50 value of 76 nM. Oxypeucedanin prolongs cardiac action potential duration (APD), is a potential antiarrhythmic agent for atrial fibrillation. Oxypeucedanin induces cell apoptosis through inhibition of cancer cell migration.
  • HY-10971
    Alisertib

    MLN 8237

    		 Aurora Kinase Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    Alisertib (MLN 8237) is an orally active and selective Aurora A kinase inhibitor (IC50=1.2 nM), which binds to Aurora A kinase resulting in mitotic spindle abnormalities, mitotic accumulation. Alisertib (MLN 8237) induces apoptosis and autophagy through targeting the AKT/mTOR/AMPK/p38 pathway in leukemic cells. Antitumor activity.
  • HY-N6790
    Nonactin

    Ammonium ionophore I

    		 Potassium Channel Mitochondrial Metabolism Bacterial Influenza Virus Apoptosis Antibiotic Cancer Infection
    Nonactin is a naturally occurring macrotetrolide antibiotic from Streptomyces griseus. Nonactin acts as an ionophore for monovalent cations, including K +, and NH4 +. Nonactin is able to uncouple the oxidative phosphorylation of mitochondria. Nonactin selectively induces apoptosis in cell lines harboring active mutant β-catenin. Nonactin inhibits the surface expression of endogenous HSP60.
  • HY-101761
    TM5441

    		PAI-1 Apoptosis Cancer
    TM5441 is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), has IC50 values between 13.9 and 51.1 μM and induces intrinsic apoptosis in several human cancer cell lines. TM5441 attenuates Nω-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester-induced cardiac hypertension and vascular senescence.
  • HY-135396
    (1S,2S)-Bortezomib

    		Proteasome Cancer
    (1S,2S)-Bortezomib is an enantiomer of Bortezomib. Bortezomib is a cell-permeable, reversible, and selective proteasome inhibitor, and potently inhibits 20S proteasome (Ki of 0.6 nM) by targeting a threonine residue. Bortezomib disrupts the cell cycle, induces apoptosis, and inhibits NF-κB. Bortezomib is an anti-cancer agent and the first therapeutic proteasome inhibitor to be used in humans.
  • HY-10583
    Y-27632 dihydrochloride

    		ROCK Apoptosis Cancer
    Y-27632 dihydrochloride is an orally active, ATP-competitive inhibitor of ROCK-I and ROCK-II, with Kis of 220 and 300 nM, respectively. Y-27632 dihydrochloride induces apoptosis. Y-27632 dihydrochloride primes human induced pluripotent stem cells (hIPSCs) to selectively differentiate towards mesendodermal lineage via epithelial-mesenchymal transition-like modulation.
  • HY-135954
    PDK4-IN-1

    		PDHK Apoptosis Cancer Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    PDK4-IN-1 is an anthraquinone derivative and a potent and orally active pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 (PDK4) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 84 nM. PDK4-IN-1 potently represses cellular transformation and cellular proliferation and induces apoptosis. PDK4-IN-1 has antidiabetic, anticancer and anti-allergic activity.
  • HY-130173
    Bafilomycin C1

    		Bacterial Fungal Na+/K+ ATPase Cancer Infection
    Bafilomycin C1 is a macrolide antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces sp. Bafilomycin C1 is a potent, specific and reversible inhibitor of vacuolar-type H +-ATPases (V-ATPases). Bafilomycin C1 inhibits growth of gram-positive bacteria and fungi. Bafilomycin C1 induces cell apoptosis and can be used for the study of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
  • HY-17408
    Mevastatin

    Compactin; ML236B

    		 HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Bacterial Autophagy Apoptosis Antibiotic Cancer Infection Metabolic Disease Neurological Disease Cardiovascular Disease
    Mevastatin (Compactin) is a first HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor that belongs to the statins class. Mevastatin is a lipid-lowering agent, and induces apoptosis, arrests cancer cells in G0/G1 phase. Mevastatin also increases endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) mRNA and protein levels. Mevastatin has antitumor activity and has the potential for cardiovascular diseases treatment.
  • HY-N2132
    Flavokawain B

    Flavokavain B

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) is a chalcone isolated from the root extracts of kava-kava plant and a potent apoptosis inducer for inhibiting the growth of various cancer cell lines. Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) shows strong antiangiogenic activity. Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) inhibits human brain endothelial cell (HUVEC) migration and tube formation with very low and non-toxic concentrations.
  • HY-15079
    Talampanel

    GYKI-53773; LY-300164

    		 iGluR Neurological Disease
    Talampanel (LY300164) is an orally and selective α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionate (AMPA) receptor antagonis with anti-seizure activity. Talampanel (IVAX) has neuroprotective effects in rodent stroke models. Talampanel attenuates caspase-3 dependent apoptosis in mouse brain.
  • HY-N0381
    Maackiain

    DL-​Maackiain

    		 Parasite Infection
    Maackiain (DL-Maackiain) is isolated from Maackia amurensis Rupr.et Maxim. Maackiain (DL-Maackiain) is a larvicidal agent against Aedes aegypti mosquito.xp Parasitol with a LD50 of  21.95 µg/mL. Maackiain (DL-Maackiain) induces fragmentations of DNA to oligonucleosomal-sized fragments that like a characteristic of apoptosis in the HL-60 cells.
  • HY-W046353
    2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde

    o-Methoxycinnamaldehyde

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde (o-Methoxycinnamaldehyde) is a natural compound of Cinnamomum cassia, with antitumor activity. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis by mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm) loss, activation of both caspase-3 and caspase-9. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde effectively inhibits platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-induced HASMC migration.
  • HY-13716
    Noscapine

    (S,R)-Noscapine

    		 Opioid Receptor Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    Noscapine ((S,R)-Noscapine) is an orally active phthalideisoquinoline alkaloid with potent antitussive. Noscapine exerts its antitussive effects by activating sigma opioid receptors and is a non-competitive Bradykinin inhibitor. Noscapine disrupts microtubule dynamics, induces mitotic arrest and apoptosis. Noscapine possesses anticancer, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory activities, and can crosse the blood-brain barrier.
  • HY-B0656S
    Rabeprazole D4

    LY307640 D4

    		 Proton Pump Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Rabeprazole D4 (LY307640 D4) is a deuterium labeled Rabeprazole. Rabeprazole is a second-generation proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that irreversibly inactivates gastric H +/K +-ATPase. Rabeprazole induces apoptosis. Rabeprazole acts as an uridine nucleoside ribohydrolase (UNH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.3 μM. Rabeprazole can be used for the research of gastric ulcerations and gastroesophageal reflux.
  • HY-N0331
    Ziyuglycoside I

    		MDM-2/p53 Apoptosis Cancer
    Ziyuglycoside I isolated from S. officinalis root, has anti-wrinkle activity, and increases the expression of type I collagen. Ziyuglycoside I could be used as an active ingredient for cosmetics. Ziyuglycoside I triggers cell cycle arrest and apoptosis mediated by p53, it can be a potential drug candidate for treating triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).
  • HY-114413
    YZ129

    		HSP Apoptosis Cancer
    YZ129 is an inhibitor of the HSP90-calcineurin-NFAT pathway against glioblastoma, directly binding to heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) with an IC50 of 820 nM on NFAT nuclear translocation. YZ129-induced GBM cell-cycle arrest at the G2/M phase promotes apoptosis and inhibited tumor cell proliferation and migration.
  • HY-102078
    ZINC69391

    		Ras Apoptosis Cancer
    ZINC69391, a specific Rac1 inhibitor, interferes with Rac1-GEF interaction by masking Trp56 residue on Rac1 surface. ZINC69391 interferes with the interaction of Rac1 with Dock180 and reduces Rac1-GTP levels. ZINC69391 induces apoptosis, and shows antiproliferative and antimetastatic effects.
  • HY-13716A
    Noscapine hydrochloride

    (S,R)-Noscapine hydrochloride

    		 Opioid Receptor Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    Noscapine hydrochloride ((S,R)-Noscapine hydrochloride) is an orally active phthalideisoquinoline alkaloid with potent antitussive. Noscapine hydrochloride exerts its antitussive effects by activating sigma opioid receptors and is a non-competitive Bradykinin inhibitor. Noscapine hydrochloride disrupts microtubule dynamics, induces mitotic arrest and apoptosis. Noscapine hydrochloride possesses anticancer, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory activities, and can crosse the blood-brain barrier.
  • HY-103387
    DuP-697

    		COX Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    DuP-697 is a member of the vicinal diaryl heterocycles and a potent, irreversible, selective and orally active COX-2 inhibitor (IC50 of 10 nM and 800 nM for human COX-2 and COX-1, respectively). DuP-697 exerts antiproliferative (IC50 of 42.8 nM), antiangiogenic and apoptotic effects on HT29 colorectal cancer cells. DuP-697 inhibits prostaglandin synthesis and has anti-inflammatory, anticancer and antipyretic effects.
  • HY-126390
    (E/Z)-BCI

    NSC 150117

    		 Phosphatase Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    (E/Z)-BCI (NSC 150117) is a dual-specificity phosphatase 6 (DUSP6) inhibitor with anti-inflammatory activities. (E/Z)-BCI attenuates LPS-induced inflammatory mediators and ROS production in macrophage cells via activating the Nrf2 signaling axis and inhibiting the NF-κB pathway.
  • HY-N0484
    Liensinine

    		Autophagy Mitophagy Cancer Cardiovascular Disease
    Liensinine is an autophagy/mitophagy inhibitor. Liensinine, a major isoquinoline alkaloid, extracted from the seed embryo of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn, has a wide range of biological activities, including anti-arrhythmias, anti-hypertension, anti-pulmonary fibrosis, relaxation on vascular smooth muscle, etc.
  • HY-107845
    SCR7 pyrazine

    		CRISPR/Cas9 DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Cancer
    SCR7 pyrazine is a DNA ligase IV inhibitor that blocks nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ) in a ligase IV-dependent manner. SCR7 pyrazine is also a CRISPR/Cas9 enhancer which increases the efficiency of Cas9-mediated homology-directed repair (HDR). SCR7 pyrazine induces cell apoptosis and has anticancer activity.
  • HY-18174A
    Prexasertib dihydrochloride

    LY2606368 dihydrochloride

    		 Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) Apoptosis Cancer
    Prexasertib dihydrochloride (LY2606368 dihydrochloride) is a selective, ATP-competitive second-generation checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.9 nM and an IC50 of <1 nM. Prexasertib dihydrochloride inhibits CHK2 (IC50=8 nM) and RSK1 (IC50=9 nM). Prexasertib dihydrochloride causes double-stranded DNA breakage and replication catastrophe resulting in apoptosis. Prexasertib dihydrochloride shows potent anti-tumor activity.
  • HY-13065
    Isobavachalcone

    Corylifolinin; Isobacachalcone

    		 Akt Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer
    Isobavachalcone (Corylifolinin) is derived from Psoralea corylifolia Linn. and is a potent inhibitor of Akt signaling pathway, which induces apoptosis in human cancer cells (Inhibits OVCAR-8 cell growth with an IC50 value of 7.92 μM). Isobavachalcone also induces Reactive Oxyen Species (ROS) generation in OVCAR-8 cells and has exhibit cancer anti-promotive and anti-proliferative activity.
  • HY-13027
    DAPT

    GSI-IX

    		 γ-secretase Amyloid-β Autophagy Notch Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    DAPT (GSI-IX) is a potent and orally active γ-secretase inhibitor with IC50s of 115 nM and 200 nM for total amyloid-β (Aβ) and Aβ42, respectively. DAPT inhibits the activation of Notch 1 signaling and induces cell differentiation. DAPT also induces autophagy and apoptosis. DAPT has neuroprotection activity and has the potential for autoimmune and lymphoproliferative diseases, degenerative disease and cancers treatment.
  • HY-15142
    Doxorubicin hydrochloride

    Hydroxydaunorubicin hydrochloride

    		 Topoisomerase ADC Cytotoxin AMPK Autophagy Apoptosis HIV HBV Mitophagy Bacterial Antibiotic Cancer Infection
    Doxorubicin hydrochloride (Hydroxydaunorubicin hydrochloride), a cytotoxic anthracycline antibiotic, is an anti-cancer chemotherapy agent. Doxorubicin hydrochloride inhibits topoisomerase II with an IC50 of 2.67 μM, thus stopping DNA replication. Doxorubicin hydrochloride reduces basal phosphorylation of AMPK and its downstream target acetyl-CoA carboxylase. Doxorubicin hydrochloride induces apoptosis and autophagy. Doxorubicin hydrochloride inhibits human DNA topoisomerase I with an IC50 of 0.8 μM.
  • HY-12037A
    Rigosertib

    ON-01910

    		 Polo-like Kinase (PLK) PI3K Apoptosis Cancer
    Rigosertib (ON-01910) is a multi-kinase inhibitor and a selective anti-cancer agent, which induces apoptosis by inhibition the PI3 kinase/Akt pathway, promots the phosphorylation of histone H2AX and induces G2/M arrest in cell cycle. Rigosertib is a selective and non-ATP-competitive inhibitor of PLK1 with an IC50 of 9 nM.
  • HY-N2013
    Aristolactam I

    Aristololactam; Aristolactam

    		 Caspase Inflammation/Immunology
    Aristololactam I (AL-I), is the main metabolite of aristolochic acid I (AA-I), participates in the processes that lead to renal damage. Aristololactam I (AL-I) directly injures renal proximal tubule cells, the cytotoxic potency of AL-I is higher than that of AA-I and that the cytotoxic effects of these molecules are mediated through the induction of apoptosis in a caspase-3-dependent pathway.
  • HY-18174B
    Prexasertib Mesylate Hydrate

    LY2606368 Mesylate Hydrate; LY2940930

    		 Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) Apoptosis Cancer
    Prexasertib Mesylate Hydrate (LY2606368 Mesylate Hydrate) is a selective, ATP-competitive second-generation checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.9 nM and an IC50 of <1 nM. Prexasertib Mesylate Hydrate inhibits CHK2 (IC50=8 nM) and RSK1 (IC50=9 nM). Prexasertib Mesylate Hydrate causes double-stranded DNA breakage and replication catastrophe resulting in apoptosis. Prexasertib Mesylate Hydrate shows potent anti-tumor activity.
  • HY-125374
    Larotaxel

    XRP9881

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Larotaxel (XRP9881) is a taxane analogue with preclinical activity against taxane-resistant breast cancer. Larotaxel (XRP9881) exerts its cytotoxic effect by promoting tubulin assembly and stabilizing microtubules, ultimately leading to cell death by apoptosis. It presents the ability to cross the blood brain barrier and has a much lower affinity for P-glycoprotein 1 than Docetaxel.
  • HY-18980
    Rottlerin

    Mallotoxin; NSC 56346; NSC 94525

    		 PKC Autophagy Apoptosis Infection Cancer
    Rottlerin, a natural product purified from Mallotus Philippinensis, is a specific PKC inhibitor, with IC50 values for PKCδ of 3-6 μM, PKCα,β,γ of 30-42 μM, PKCε,η,ζ of 80-100 μM. Rottlerin acts as a direct mitochondrial uncoupler, and stimulates autophagy by targeting a signaling cascade upstream of mTORC1. Rottlerin induces apoptosis via caspase 3 activation.
  • HY-129624A
    Bisindolylmaleimide VIII acetate

    Ro 31-7549 acetate; Bis VIII acetate

    		 PKC Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Bisindolylmaleimide VIII acetate (Ro 31-7549 acetate) is a potent and selective protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor with an IC50 of 158 nM for rat brain PKC. Bisindolylmaleimide VIII acetate has IC50s of 53, 195, 163, 213, and 175 nM for PKC-α, PKC-βI, PKC-βII, PKC-γ, PKC-ε, respectively. Bisindolylmaleimide VIII acetate facilitates Fas-mediated apoptosis and inhibits T cell-mediated autoimmune diseases.
  • HY-18174
    Prexasertib

    LY2606368

    		 Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) Apoptosis Cancer
    Prexasertib (LY2606368) is a selective, ATP-competitive second-generation checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.9 nM and an IC50 of <1 nM. Prexasertib inhibits CHK2 (IC50=8 nM) and RSK1 (IC50=9 nM). Prexasertib causes double-stranded DNA breakage and replication catastrophe resulting in apoptosis. Prexasertib shows potent anti-tumor activity.
  • HY-130616
    EGFR-IN-11

    		EGFR Cancer
    EGFR-IN-11 is a fourth-generation EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI) with an IC50 of 18 nM for triple mutant EGFR L858R/T790M/C797S. EGFR-IN-11 significantly suppresses the EGFR phosphorylation, induce the apoptosis, and arrest cell cycle at G0/G1.
  • HY-N2535
    Coniferaldehyde

    Ferulaldehyde

    		 Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Coniferaldehyde (Ferulaldehyde), isolated from the ethanol extract of Vitex rotundifolia fruits, is an effective inducer of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1). Coniferaldehyde exerts anti-inflammatory properties in response to LPS. Coniferaldehyde inhibits LPS-induced apoptosis through the PKCα/β II/Nrf-2/HO-1 dependent pathway in RAW264.7 macrophage cells.
  • HY-117800
    BJE6-106

    B106

    		 PKC Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    BJE6-106 (B106) is a potent, selective 3 rd generation PKCδ inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.05 μM and targets selectivity over classical PKC isozyme PKCα (IC50=50 μM). BJE6-106 (B106) induces caspase-dependent apoptosis. BJE6-106 (B106) possesses tumor-specific effect.
  • HY-10254
    PD0325901

    PD325901

    		 MEK Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    PD0325901 (PD325901) is an orally active, selective and non-ATP-competitive MEK inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.33 nM. PD0325901 exhibits a Ki app of 1 nM against activated MEK1 and MEK2. PD0325901 suppresses the expression of p-ERK1/2 and induces apoptosis. PD0325901 has anti-cancer activity for a broad spectrum of human tumor xenografts.
  • HY-135797
    DB1976

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    DB1976 is a selenophene analog of DB270 and a potent and cell-permeable fully efficacious transcription factor PU.1 inhibitor. DB1976 potently inhibits PU.1 binding (IC50 of 10 nM) and strongly inhibits the PU.1/DNA complex (with high DB1976-λB affinity, KD of 12 nM) in vitro. DB1976 has apoptosis-inducing effect.
  • HY-N2359
    Chelerythrine

    		PKC Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Chelerythrine is a natural alkaloid, acts as a potent and selective Ca 2+/phospholopid-dependent PKC antagonist, with an IC50 of 0.7 μM. Chelerythrine has antitumor, antidiabetic and anti-inflammatory activity. Chelerythrine inhibits the BclXL-Bak BH3 peptide binding with IC50 of 1.5 μM and displaces Bax from BclXL. Chelerythrine triggers apoptosis and autophagy.
  • HY-N0095
    (S)-10-Hydroxycamptothecin

    10-HCPT; 10-Hydroxycamptothecin

    		 Topoisomerase Apoptosis Cancer
    (S)-10-Hydroxycamptothecin (10-HCPT;10-Hydroxycamptothecin) is a DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor of isolated from the Chinese plant Camptotheca accuminata. (S)-10-Hydroxycamptothecin exhibits a remarkable apoptosis-inducing effect. (S)-10-Hydroxycamptothecin has the potential for hepatoma, gastric carcinoma, colon cancer and leukaemia treatment.
  • HY-136282
    OGT-IN-2

    		Others
    OGT-IN-2 is a O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) inhibitor with an IC50 of 53 μM. OGT-IN-2 reduces proliferation and viability of prostate cancer cells in vitro. OGT-IN-2 depletes intracellular alanine and decreases glucose consumption by cancer cells. OGT-IN-2 decreases markers of ER stress and apoptosis in pregnant diabetic mice and reduces neural tube defects in embryos from diabetic mice.
  • HY-P1061
    Colivelin

    		STAT Amyloid-β Neurological Disease
    Colivelin is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3 in vitro. Colivelin exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease. Colivelin has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury
  • HY-135797A
    DB1976 hydrochloride

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    DB1976 hydrochloride is a selenophene analog of DB270 and a potent and cell-permeable fully efficacious transcription factor PU.1 inhibitor. DB1976 hydrochloride potently inhibits PU.1 binding (IC50 of 10 nM) and strongly inhibits the PU.1/DNA complex (with high DB1976-λB affinity, KD of 12 nM) in vitro. DB1976 hydrochloride has apoptosis-inducing effect.
  • HY-19827
    Aeroplysinin 1

    (+)-Aeroplysinin-1

    		 Bacterial HIV Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    Aeroplysinin 1 ((+)-Aeroplysinin-1), a secondary metabolite isolated from marine sponges, shows potent antibiotic effects on Gram-positive bacteria and exerts antiviral activity against HIV-1 (IC50=14.6 μM). Aeroplysinin 1 has anti-inflammatory, anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activities. Aeroplysinin 1 induces apoptosis in endothelial cells.
  • HY-N2329
    Piperlongumine

    Piplartine

    		 ERK Reactive Oxygen Species Autophagy Apoptosis Bacterial Ferroptosis Cancer Infection Cardiovascular Disease
    Piperlongumine is a natural alkaloid isolated from Piper longum Linn, possesses ant-inflammatory, antibacterial, antiangiogenic, antioxidant, antitumor, and antidiabetic activities. Piperlongumine induces ROS, and induces apoptosis in cancer cell lines. Piperlongumine shows anti-cardiac fibrosis activity, suppresses myofibroblast transformation via suppression of the ERK1/2 signaling pathway.
  • HY-P1075
    CALP3

    		Calcium Channel Cancer Neurological Disease
    CALP3, a Ca 2+-like peptide, is a potent Ca 2+ channel blocker that activates EF hand motifs of Ca 2+-binding proteins. CALP3 can functionally mimic increased [Ca 2+]i by modulating the activity of Calmodulin (CaM), Ca 2+ channels and pumps. CALP3 has the potential in controlling apoptosis in diseases such as AIDS or neuronal loss due to ischemia.
  • HY-12895
    SKI V

    		SPHK PI3K Apoptosis Cancer
    SKI V is a noncompetitive and potent non-lipid sphingosine kinase (SPHK; SK) inhibitor with an IC50 of 2 μM for GST-hSK. SKI V potently inhibits PI3K with an IC50 of 6 μM for hPI3k. SKI V decreases formation of the mitogenic second messenger sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P). SKI V induces apoptosis and has antitumor activity.
  • HY-10409
    Fedratinib

    TG-101348; SAR 302503

    		 JAK Apoptosis Cancer
    Fedratinib (TG-101348) is a potent, selective, ATP-competitive and orally active JAK2 inhibitor with IC50s of 3 nM for both JAK2 and JAK2V617F kinase. Fedratinib shows 35- and 334-fold selectivity over JAK1 and JAK3, respectively. Fedratinib induces cancer cell apoptosis and has the potential for myeloproliferative disorders research.
  • HY-10409A
    Fedratinib hydrochloride hydrate

    TG-101348 hydrochloride hydrate; SAR 302503 hydrochloride hydrate

    		 JAK Apoptosis Cancer
    Fedratinib hydrochloride hydrate (TG-101348 hydrochloride hydrate) is a potent, selective, ATP-competitive and orally active JAK2 inhibitor with IC50s of 3 nM for both JAK2 and JAK2V617F kinase. Fedratinib hydrochloride hydrate shows 35- and 334-fold selectivity over JAK1 and JAK3, respectively. Fedratinib hydrochloride hydrate induces cancer cell apoptosis and has the potential for myeloproliferative disorders research.
  • HY-100237
    SZL P1-41

    		E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Apoptosis Cancer
    SZL P1-41 is a specific Skp2 inhibitor, binds to the F-box domain of Skp2 to prevent Skp1 association and Skp2 SCF complex formation. SZL P1-41, like Skp2 deficiency, augments p27-mediated apoptosis/senescence, while it impairs Akt-driven glycolysis. Anti-tumor activities.
  • HY-11107
    PHA-665752

    		c-Met/HGFR Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    PHA-665752 is a selective, ATP-competitive, and active-site inhibitor of the catalytic activity of c-Met kinase (Ki=4 nM; IC50=9 nM). PHA-665752 exhibits >50-fold selectivity for c-Met compared with a panel of diverse tyrosine and serine-threonine kinases. PHA-665752 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, and exhibits cytoreductive antitumor activity.
  • HY-P1077
    CALP1

    		Calcium Channel mGluR Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Inflammation/Immunology
    CALP1 is a calmodulin (CaM) agonist (Kd of 88 µM) with binding to the CaM EF-hand/Ca 2+-binding site. CALP1 blocks calcium influx and apoptosis (IC50 of 44.78 µM) through inhibition of calcium channel opening. CALP1 blocks glutamate receptor channels and blocks a store-operated nonselective cation channel. CALP1 activates CaM-dependent phosphodiesterase activity.
  • HY-W009776
    Suberoyl bis-hydroxamic acid

    Suberohydroxamic acid; SBHA

    		 HDAC Cancer
    Suberoyl bis-hydroxamic acid (Suberohydroxamic acid; SBHA) is a competitive and cell-permeable HDAC1 and HDAC3 inhibitor with ID50 values of 0.25 μM and 0.30 μM, respectively.Suberoyl bis-hydroxamic acid renders MM cells susceptible to apoptosis and facilitates the mitochondrial apoptotic pathways.Suberoyl bis-hydroxamic acid can be used for the study of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC).
  • HY-106634
    Mitoguazone

    Methylglyoxal-bis(guanylhydrazone); MGBG; Methyl-GAG

    		 HIV Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    Mitoguazone (Methylglyoxal-bis(guanylhydrazone)) is a synthetic polycarbonyl derivative with potent antineoplastic activity. Mitoguazone is a brain-penetrant and competitive S-adenosyl-methionine decarboxylase (SAMDC) inhibitor that disrupts polyamine biosynthesis. Mitoguazone induces cell apoptosis. Mitoguazone inhibits HIV DNA integration into the cellular DNA in both monocytes and macrophages. Mitoguazone has the potential for acute leukemia, Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma treatment.
  • HY-16749A
    Pexidartinib hydrochloride

    PLX-3397 hydrochloride

    		 c-Fms c-Kit Apoptosis Cancer
    Pexidartinib hydrochloride (PLX-3397 hydrochloride) is a potent, orally active, selective, and ATP-competitive colony stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R or M-CSFR) and c-Kit inhibitor, with IC50s of 20 and 10 nM, respectively. Pexidartinib hydrochloride exhibits 10- to 100-fold selectivity for c-Kit and CSF1R over other related kinases. Pexidartinib hydrochloride induces cell apoptosis and has anti-cancer activity.
  • HY-12037
    Rigosertib sodium

    ON-01910 sodium

    		 Polo-like Kinase (PLK) PI3K Apoptosis Cancer
    Rigosertib sodium (ON-01910 sodium) is a multi-kinase inhibitor and a selective anti-cancer agent, which induces apoptosis by inhibition the PI3K/Akt pathway, promotes the phosphorylation of histone H2AX and induces G2/M arrest in cell cycle. Rigosertib sodium is a selective and non-ATP-competitive inhibitor of PLK1 with an IC50 of 9 nM.
  • HY-15036
    Diclofenac

    		COX Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    Diclofenac is a potent and nonselective anti-inflammatory agent, acts as a COX inhibitor, with IC50s of 4 and 1.3 nM for human COX-1 and COX-2 in CHO cells, and 5.1 and 0.84 μM for ovine COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Diclofenac induces apoptosis of neural stem cells (NSCs) via the activation of the caspase cascade.
  • HY-N2959
    Brevilin A

    		JAK STAT Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer
    Brevilin A is a sesquiterpene lactone isolated from Centipeda minima with anti-tumor activity. Brevilin A is a selective inhibitor of JAK-STAT signal pathway by attenuating the JAKs activity and blocking STAT3 signaling (IC50 = 10.6 µM) in Cancer Cells. Brevilin A induces apoptosis and autophagy via mitochondrial pathway and PI3K/AKT/mTOR inactivation in colon adenocarcinoma cell CT26.
  • HY-P1061A
    Colivelin TFA

    		STAT Amyloid-β Neurological Disease
    Colivelin TFA is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3 in vitro. Colivelin TFA exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease. Colivelin TFA has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury.
  • HY-10201
    Sorafenib

    Bay 43-9006

    		 Raf VEGFR FLT3 Autophagy Apoptosis Ferroptosis Cancer
    Sorafenib (Bay 43-9006) is a potent and orally active Raf inhibitor with IC50s of 6 nM and 20 nM for Raf-1 and B-Raf, respectively. Sorafenib is a multikinase inhibitor with IC50s of 90 nM, 15 nM, 20 nM, 57 nM and 58 nM for VEGFR2, VEGFR3, PDGFRβ, FLT3 and c-Kit, respectively. Sorafenib induces autophagy and apoptosis. Sorafenib has anti-tumor activity. Sorafenib is a ferroptosis activator.
  • HY-N6972
    Cepharanthine

    		HIV Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Cepharanthine, an alkaloid derived from Stephania cepharantha Hayata, with possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidative activities. Cepharanthine attenuates muscle and kidney injuries induced by limb ischemia/reperfusion (I/R). Cepharanthine induces autophagy, apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in breast cancer cells. Cepharanthine inhibits the HIV-1 entry process by reducing plasma membrane fluidity.
  • HY-15844
    AG-825

    Tyrphostin AG-825

    		 EGFR Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Neurological Disease
    AG-825 (Tyrphostin AG-825) is a selective and ATP-competitive ErbB2 inhibitor which suppresses tyrosine phosphorylation, with an IC50 of 0.35 μM. AG-825 displays anti-cancer activity. AG825 significantly accelerates apoptosis of human neutrophils. AG-825 is a potential agent for overcoming Mn-induced neurotoxicity or AD development.
  • HY-120836
    AOH1160

    		DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Cancer
    AOH1160 is a potent, first-in-class, orally available small molecule proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) inhibitor, interferes with DNA replication, blocks homologous recombination-mediated DNA repair, causes cell-cycle arrest and induces apoptosis. AOH1160 selectively kills many types of cancer cells (mean GI50=330 nM) without causing significant toxicity to a broad range of nonmalignant cells.
  • HY-10626
    T0901317

    		LXR FXR ROR Apoptosis Cancer Metabolic Disease Cardiovascular Disease
    T0901317 is an orally active and highly selective LXR agonist with an EC50 of 20 nM for LXRα. T0901317 activates FXR with an EC50 of 5 μM. T0901317 is RORα and RORγ dual inverse agonist with Ki values of 132 nM and 51 nM, respectively. T0901317 induces apoptosis and inhibits the development of atherosclerosis in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor-deficient mice.
  • HY-17026
    Gemcitabine

    LY 188011

    		 Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog DNA/RNA Synthesis Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    Gemcitabine (LY 188011) is a pyrimidine nucleoside analog antimetabolite and an antineoplastic agent. Gemcitabine inhibits DNA synthesis and repair, resulting in autophagyand apoptosis. Gemcitabine inhibits the growth of BxPC-3, Mia Paca-2, PANC-1, PL-45 and AsPC-1 cells with IC50s of 37.6 nM, 42.9 nM, 92.7 nM, 89.3 nM and 131.4 nM, respectively.
  • HY-18174E
    Prexasertib dimesylate

    LY2606368 dimesylate

    		 Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) Apoptosis Cancer
    Prexasertib dimesylate (LY2606368 dimesylate) is a selective, ATP-competitive second-generation checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.9 nM and an IC50 of <1 nM. Prexasertib dimesylate inhibits CHK2 (IC50=8 nM) and RSK1 (IC50=9 nM). Prexasertib dimesylate causes double-stranded DNA breakage and replication catastrophe resulting in apoptosis. Prexasertib dimesylate shows potent anti-tumor activity.
  • HY-15038
    Diclofenac potassium

    		COX Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    Diclofenac potassium is a potent and nonselective anti-inflammatory agent, acts as a COX inhibitor, with IC50s of 4 and 1.3 nM for human COX-1 and COX-2 in CHO cells, and 5.1 and 0.84 μM for ovine COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Diclofenac potassium induces apoptosis of neural stem cells (NSCs) via the activation of the caspase cascade.
  • HY-N0265
    Asperosaponin VI

    		Caspase Cardiovascular Disease
    Asperosaponin VI, A saponin component from Dipsacus asper wall, induces osteoblast differentiation through BMP‐2/p38 and ERK1/2 pathway. Asperosaponin Ⅵ inhibits apoptosis in hypoxia-induced cardiomyocyte by increasing the Bcl-2/Bax ratio and decreasing active caspase-3 expression, as well as enhancing of p-Akt and p-CREB.
  • HY-115463
    EB-3D

    		AMPK Apoptosis Cancer
    EB-3D is a potent and selective choline kinase α (ChoKα) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 1 μM for ChoKα1. EB-3D exerts effects on ChoKα expression, AMPK activation, apoptosis, endoplasmic reticulum stress and lipid metabolism. EB-3D exhibits a potent antiproliferative activity in a panel of T-leukemia cell lines. Anti-cancer activity.
  • HY-N2557
    Euphorbia Factor L1

    		Apoptosis Cancer Cardiovascular Disease
    Euphorbia Factor L1 is a diterpenoid from Euphorbia lathyris L., reduces the expression of Bcl-2, PI3K, AKT and mTOR protein and mRNA, upregulates cleaved caspase-9 and caspase-3 levels, buts shows no effect on pro-caspase-9 and pro-caspase-3. Euphorbia Factor L1 induces apoptosis, has anticancer, antiadipogenesis, antiosteoclastogenesis and multidrug resistance-modulating effect.
  • HY-10201A
    Sorafenib Tosylate

    Bay 43-9006 Tosylate

    		 Raf VEGFR FLT3 Autophagy Ferroptosis Apoptosis Cancer
    Sorafenib Tosylate (Bay 43-9006 Tosylate) is a potent and orally active Raf inhibitor with IC50s of 6 nM and 20 nM for Raf-1 and B-Raf, respectively. SorafenibTosylate is a multikinase inhibitor with IC50s of 90 nM, 15 nM, 20 nM, 57 nM and 58 nM for VEGFR2, VEGFR3, PDGFRβ, FLT3 and c-Kit, respectively. Sorafenib Tosylate induces autophagy and apoptosis. Sorafenib Tosylate has anti-tumor activity. Sorafenib Tosylate is a ferroptosis activator.
  • HY-16438
    RRx-001

    		Apoptosis Parasite Cancer Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    RRx-001, a hypoxia-selective epigenetic agent and studied as a radio- and chem-sensitizer, triggers apoptosis and overcomes drug resistance in myeloma. RRx-001 exhibits potent anti-tumor activity with minimal toxicity. RRx-001 is a dual small molecule checkpoint inhibitor by downregulating CD47 and SIRP-α. RRx-001 is a potent inhibitor of G6PD and shows potent antimalarial activity.
  • HY-15036A
    Diclofenac diethylamine

    		COX Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    Diclofenac diethylamine is a potent and nonselective anti-inflammatory agent, acts as a COX inhibitor, with IC50s of 4 and 1.3 nM for human COX-1 and COX-2 in CHO cells, and 5.1 and 0.84 μM for ovine COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Diclofenac diethylamine induces apoptosis of neural stem cells (NSCs) via the activation of the caspase cascade.
  • HY-101180
    C2 Ceramide

    Ceramide 2

    		 Phosphatase Mitochondrial Metabolism Apoptosis Endocrinology Metabolic Disease
    C2 Ceramide (Ceramide 2) is the main lipid of the stratum corneum and a protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) activator. C2 Ceramide activates PP2A and ceramide-activated protein phosphatase (CAPP). C2 Ceramide induces cells differentiation and apoptosis, inhibits mitochondrial respiratory chain complex III. C2 Ceramide is also a skin conditioning agent that protects the epidermal barrier from water loss.
  • HY-P1077A
    CALP1 TFA

    		Calcium Channel mGluR Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Inflammation/Immunology
    CALP1 TFA is a calmodulin (CaM) agonist (Kd of 88 µM) with binding to the CaM EF-hand/Ca 2+-binding site. CALP1 TFA blocks calcium influx and apoptosis (IC50 of 44.78 µM) through inhibition of calcium channel opening. CALP1 TFA blocks glutamate receptor channels and blocks a store-operated nonselective cation channel. CALP1 TFA activates CaM-dependent phosphodiesterase activity.
  • HY-W002585
    O6-Benzylguanine

    		DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Cancer
    O6-Benzylguanine, a guanine analog, is the DNA repair enzyme O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase (MGMT/AGT) inhibitor. O6-Benzylguanine acts as an AGT substrate, which transfers its benzyl group to the AGT cysteine residue, thereby irreversibly inactivating AGT and preventing DNA repair. O6-Benzylguanine induces tumor cell apoptosis. Antineoplastic activity.
  • HY-N0498
    Nitidine chloride

    		Parasite Apoptosis STAT Topoisomerase ERK FAK p38 MAPK NF-κB Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Nitidine chloride, a potential anti-malarial lead compound derived from Zanthoxylum nitidum (Roxb) DC, exerts potent anticancer activity through diverse pathways, including inducing apoptosis, inhibiting STAT3 signaling cascade, DNA topoisomerase 1 and 2A, ERK and c-Src/FAK associated signaling pathway. Nitidine chloride inhibits LPS-induced inflammatory cytokines production via MAPK and NF-kB pathway.
  • HY-106387
    Dexanabinol

    HU-211

    		 NF-κB TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Neurological Disease
    Dexanabinol (HU-211) is an artificially synthesized cannabinoid derivative and lacks cannabimimetic effects. Dexanabinol exhibits not only the antioxidant and neuroprotective activities in brain but also anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting NF-κB and decreasing cytokines such as TNFα and interleukin-6, which could ensure the integrity of BBB and reduce cell apoptosis and death. Dexanabinol is widely used in head injury or stroke treatment and has been shown to be safe in animals and humans.
  • HY-N2787
    8-​Prenylnaringenin

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    8-prenylnaringenin is a prenylflavonoid isolated from hop cones (Humulus lupulus), with cytotoxicity. 8-prenylnaringenin has anti-proliferative activity against HCT-116 colon cancer cells via induction of intrinsic and extrinsic pathway-mediated apoptosis. 8-Prenylnaringenin also promotes recovery from immobilization-induced disuse muscle atrophy through activation of the Akt phosphorylation pathway in mice [3].
  • HY-121618
    α-Thujone

    		GABA Receptor Reactive Oxygen Species Parasite Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer Infection Neurological Disease
    α-Thujone is a monoterpene isolated from Thuja occidentalis essential oil with potent anti-tumor activities. α-Thujone is a reversible modulator of the GABA type A receptor and the IC50 for α-Thujone is 21 μM in suppressing the GABA-induced currents. α-Thujone induces ROS accumulation-dependent cytotoxicity, also induces cell apoptosis and autophagy. α-Thujone has antinociceptive, insecticidal, and anthelmintic activity, and easily penetrates the blood-brain barrier.
  • HY-15037
    Diclofenac Sodium

    GP 45840

    		 COX Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    Diclofenac Sodium (GP 45840) is a potent and nonselective anti-inflammatory agent, acts as a COX inhibitor, with IC50s of 4 and 1.3 nM for human COX-1 and COX-2 in CHO cells, and 5.1 and 0.84 μM for ovine COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Diclofenac Sodium induces apoptosis of neural stem cells (NSCs) via the activation of the caspase cascade.
  • HY-135960
    BO-264

    		FGFR Apoptosis Cancer
    BO-264 is a highly potent and orally active transforming acidic coiled-coil 3 (TACC3) inhibitor with an IC50 of 188 nM and a Kd of 1.5 nM. BO-264 specifically blocks the function of FGFR3-TACC3 fusion protein. BO-264 induces spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC)-dependent mitotic arrest, DNA damage and apoptosis. BO-264 has broad-spectrum antitumor activity.
  • HY-P1075A
    CALP3 TFA

    		Calcium Channel Cancer Neurological Disease
    CALP3 TFA, a Ca 2+-like peptide, is a potent Ca 2+ channel blocker that activates EF hand motifs of Ca 2+-binding proteins. CALP3 TFA can functionally mimic increased [Ca 2+]i by modulating the activity of Calmodulin (CaM), Ca 2+ channels and pumps. CALP3 TFA has the potential in controlling apoptosis in diseases such as AIDS or neuronal loss due to ischemia.
  • HY-N1970
    5,7-Dihydroxychromone

    		Keap1-Nrf2 Arenavirus Caspase PARP Neurological Disease
    5,7-Dihydroxychromone, the extract of Cudrania tricuspidata, activates Nrf2/ARE signal and exerts neuroprotective effects against 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA)-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone inhibits the expression of activated caspase-3 and caspase-9 and cleaved PARP in 6-OHDA-induced SH-SY5Y cells.
  • HY-N1372A
    Fangchinoline

    		HIV FAK Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer Infection
    Fangchinoline is isolated from Stephania tetrandra with extensive biological activities, such as enhancing immunity, anti-inflammatory sterilization and anti-atherosclerosis. Fangchinoline, a novel HIV-1 inhibitor, inhibits HIV-1 replication by impairing gp160 proteolytic processing. Fangchinoline targets Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and suppresses FAK-mediated signaling pathway in tumor cells which highly expressed FAK. Fangchinoline induces apoptosis and adaptive autophagy in bladder cancer.
  • HY-101925
    CM-272

    		Histone Methyltransferase DNA Methyltransferase Apoptosis Cancer
    CM-272 is a first-in-class, potent, selective, substrate-competitive and reversible dual G9a/DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) inhibitor. CM-272 inhibits G9a, DNMT1, DNMT3A, DNMT3B and GLP with IC50s of 8 nM, 382 nM, 85 nM, 1200 nM and 2 nM, respectively. CM-272 inhibits cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis, inducing IFN-stimulated genes and immunogenic cell death. Anti-tumour Activity.
  • HY-12742
    SCR7

    		DNA/RNA Synthesis CRISPR/Cas9 Apoptosis Cancer
    SCR7 is an unstable form that can be autocyclized into a stable form SCR7 pyrazine. SCR7 pyrazine is a DNA ligase IV inhibitor that blocks nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ) in a ligase IV-dependent manner. SCR7 pyrazine is also a CRISPR/Cas9 enhancer which increases the efficiency of Cas9-mediated homology-directed repair (HDR). SCR7 pyrazine induces cell apoptosis and has anticancer activity.
  • HY-15425
    PF-543

    Sphingosine Kinase 1 Inhibitor II

    		 SPHK LPL Receptor Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Cardiovascular Disease
    PF-543 (Sphingosine Kinase 1 Inhibitor II) is a potent, selective, reversible and sphingosine-competitive SPHK1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 2 nM and a Ki of 3.6 nM. PF-543 is >100-fold selectivity for SPHK1 over SPHK2. PF-543 is an effective potent inhibitor of sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) formation in whole blood with an IC50 of 26.7 nM. PF-543 induces apoptosis, necrosis, and autophagy.
  • HY-126249
    AAPK-25

    		Aurora Kinase Polo-like Kinase (PLK) Apoptosis Cancer
    AAPK-25 is a potent and selective Aurora/PLK dual inhibitor with anti-tumor activity, which can cause mitotic delay and arrest cells in a prometaphase, reflecting by the biomarker histone H3 Ser10 phosphorylation and followed by a surge in apoptosis. AAPK-25 targets Aurora-A, -B, and -C with Kd values ranging from 23-289 nM, as well as PLK-1, -2, and -3 with Kd values ranging from 55-456 nM.
  • HY-112724
    SHR0302

    		JAK Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    SHR0302 is a potent and orally active all members of the JAK family inhibitor, particularly JAK1. The selectivity of SHR0302 for JAK1 is >10-fold for JAK2, 77-fold for JAK3, 420-fold for Tyk2. SHR0302 inhibits JAK1-STAT3 phosphorylation and induces the apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells. SHR0302 has anti-proliferative and anti-inflammatory effects.
  • HY-124295
    MPT0E028

    		HDAC Akt Apoptosis Cancer
    MPT0E028 is an orally active and selective HDAC inhibitor with IC50s of 53.0 nM, 106.2 nM, 29.5 nM for HDAC1, HDAC2 and HDAC6, respectively. MPT0E028 reduces the viability of B-cell lymphomas by inducing apoptosis and possesses potent direct Akt targeting ability and reduces Akt phosphorylation in B-cell lymphoma. MPT0E028 has good anticancer activity.
  • HY-N0551
    Wedelolactone

    		Caspase Lipoxygenase Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Wedelolactone, a natural product from Ecliptae herba, suppresses LPS-induced caspase-11 expression by directly inhibiting the IKK Complex. Wedelolactone inhibits 5-lipoxygenase (5-Lox) (IC50~2.5 μM) activity by an oxygen radical scavenging mechanism. Wedelolactone induces caspase-dependent apoptosis in prostate cancer cells via downregulation of PKCε without inhibiting Akt. Anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant activities.
  • HY-135887
    ZX-29

    		ALK Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer
    ZX-29 is a potent and selective ALK inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.1 nM, 1.3 nM and 3.9 nM for ALK, ALK L1196M and ALK G1202R mutations, respectively. ZX-29 is inactive against EGFR. ZX-29 induces apoptosis by inducing endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and overcomes cell resistance caused by an ALK mutation. ZX-29 also induces protective autophagy and has antitumor effect.
  • HY-108485
    Damnacanthal

    		Src Apoptosis Fungal Cancer Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Damnacanthal is an anthraquinone isolated from the root of Morinda citrifolia. Damnacanthal is a highly potent, selective inhibitor of p56 lck tyrosine kinase activity. Natural Damnacanthal inhibits p56 lck autophosphorylation and phosphorylation of exogenous substrates with IC50s of 46 nM and 220 nM, respectively. Damnacanthal is a potent inducer of apoptosis with anticancer activity. Damnacanthal also has antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory effects in mice and anti-fungal activity against Candida albicans.
  • HY-15425B
    PF-543 hydrochloride

    Sphingosine Kinase 1 Inhibitor II hydrochloride

    		 SPHK LPL Receptor Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Cardiovascular Disease
    PF-543 hydrochloride (Sphingosine Kinase 1 Inhibitor II hydrochloride) is a potent, selective, reversible and sphingosine-competitive SPHK1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 2 nM and a Ki of 3.6 nM. PF-543 hydrochloride is >100-fold selectivity for SPHK1 over SPHK2. PF-543 hydrochloride is an effective potent inhibitor of sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) formation in whole blood with an IC50 of 26.7 nM. PF-543 hydrochloride induces apoptosis, necrosis, and autophagy.
  • HY-50936
    Trabectedin

    Ecteinascidin 743; ET-743

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Trabectedin (Ecteinascidin 743; ET-743) a tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloid with potent antitumor activity isolated from Ecteinascidia turbinata. Trabectedin binds to the minor groove of DNA, blocks transcription of stress-induced proteins, induces DNA backbone cleavage and cancer cells apoptosis, and increases the generation of ROS in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-453 cells. Trabectedin has tje potential for soft tissue sarcoma and ovarian cancer treatment.
  • HY-136528
    RA-9

    		Deubiquitinase Apoptosis Cancer
    RA-9 is a potent and selective proteasome-associated deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs) inhibitor with favorable toxicity profile and anticancer activity. RA-9 blocks ubiquitin-dependent protein degradation without impacting 20S proteasome proteolytic activity. RA-9 selectively induces onset of apoptosis in ovarian cancer cell lines and primary cultures derived from donors. RA-9 induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-stress responses in ovarian cancer cells.
  • HY-N2348
    Tubulysin D

    		Microtubule/Tubulin Cancer
    Tubulysin D is one of the most potent derivatives among the tubulysins isolated from the myxobacterial species Archangium geophyra and Angiococcus disciformis. Tubulysin D is a novel tetrapeptide that displays potent antitumor activity and leads to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by inhibiting tubulin polymerization with an IC50 of 1.7 μM. Tubulysin displays extremely potent cytotoxic activity in mammalian cells, including multidrug-resistant cell lines, with IC50 values in the lower nanomolar range.
  • HY-10224
    Panobinostat

    LBH589; NVP-LBH589

    		 HDAC Autophagy HIV Apoptosis Cancer
    Panobinostat (LBH589; NVP-LBH589) is a potent and orally active non-selective HDAC inhibitor, and has antineoplastic activities. Panobinostat induces HIV-1 virus production even at low concentration range 8-31 nM, stimulates HIV-1 expression in latently infected cells. Panobinostat induces cell apoptosis and autophagy. Panobinostat can be used for the study of refractory or relapsed multiple myeloma.
  • HY-10029
    Nutlin-3a

    		MDM-2/p53 E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    Nutlin-3a, an active enantiomer of Nutlin-3, is a potent murine double minute (MDM2) inhibitor (IC50=90 nM). Nutlin-3a inhibits MDM2-p53 interactions and stabilizes the p53 protein, and induces cell autophagy and apoptosis. Nutlin-3a has the potential for the study of TP53 wild-type ovarian carcinomas.
  • HY-129619
    SNIPER(ER)-87

    		SNIPER Estrogen Receptor/ERR Cancer
    SNIPER(ER)-87 consists of an inhibitor of apoptosis protein (IAP) ligand LCL161 derivative that is conjugated to the estrogen receptor α (ERα) ligand 4-hydroxytamoxifen by a PEG linker, and efficiently degrades the ERα protein (IC50=0.097 μM). SNIPER(ER)-87 preferentially recruits XIAP to ERα in the cells, and XIAP is the primary E3 ubiquitin ligase responsible for the SNIPER(ER)-87-induced ERα degradation.
  • HY-114414
    HDACs/mTOR Inhibitor 1

    		HDAC mTOR Apoptosis Cancer
    HDACs/mTOR Inhibitor 1 is a dual Histone Deacetylases (HDACs) and mammalian target of Rapamycin (mTOR) target inhibitor for treating hematologic malignancies, with IC50s of 0.19 nM, 1.8 nM, 1.2 nM and >500 nM for HDAC1, HDAC6, mTOR and PI3Kα, respectively. HDACs/mTOR Inhibitor 1 stimulates cell cycle arrest in G0/G1 phase and induce tumor cell apoptosis with low toxicity in vivo.
  • HY-16749
    Pexidartinib

    PLX-3397

    		 c-Fms c-Kit Apoptosis Cancer
    Pexidartinib (PLX-3397) is a potent, orally active, selective, and ATP-competitive colony stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R or M-CSFR) and c-Kit inhibitor, with IC50s of 20 and 10 nM, respectively. Pexidartinib (PLX-3397) exhibits 10- to 100-fold selectivity for c-Kit and CSF1R over other related kinases. Pexidartinib (PLX-3397) induces cell apoptosis and has anti-tumor activity.
  • HY-123931
    ZLDI-8

    		Notch Phosphatase Apoptosis Cancer
    ZLDI-8 is a Notch activating/cleaving enzyme ADAM-17 inhibitor and inhibits the cleavage of Notch protein. ZLDI-8 decreases the expression of pro-survival/anti-apoptosis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) related proteins. ZLDI-8 is also a competitive and irreversible tyrosine phosphatase (Lyp) inhibitor with an IC50 of 31.6 μM and a Ki of 26.22 μM. ZLDI-8 inhibits the growth of MHCC97-H cells with an IC50 of 5.32 μM.
  • HY-136244
    PF-06952229

    		TGF-β Receptor Cancer
    PF-06952229 is a potent, selective and orally active TGFbR1 inhibitor. PF-06952229 specifically binds to TGFbR1 and prevents TGFbR1-mediated signal transduction. PF-06952229 is a promising antineoplastic agent for the study solid tumors, especifically metastatic breast cancer.
  • HY-W009732
    Sinapinic acid

    Sinapic acid

    		 HDAC Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Cancer Metabolic Disease
    Sinapinic acid (Sinapic acid) is a phenolic compound isolated from Hydnophytum formicarum Jack. Rhizome, acts as an inhibitor of HDAC, with an IC50 of 2.27 mM, and also inhibits ACE-I activity. Sinapinic acid posssess potent anti-tumor activity, induces apoptosis of tumor cells. Sinapinic acid shows antioxidant and antidiabetic activities. Sinapinic acid reduces total cholesterol, triglyceride, and HOMA-IR index, and also normalizes some serum parameters of antioxidative abilities and oxidative damage in ovariectomized rats.
  • HY-76474
    BAY 61-3606

    		Syk Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    BAY 61-3606 is an orally available, ATP-competitive, reversible and highly selective Syk inhibitor with a Ki of 7.5 nM and an IC50 of 10 nM. BAY 61-3606 reduces ERK1/2 and Akt phosphorylation in neuroblastoma cell. BAY 61-3606 induces a large decrease of Syk phosphorylation in K-rn cell lysates. Bay 61-3606 sensitizes TRAIL-induced apoptosis by downregulating Mcl-1 in breast cancer cells.
  • HY-126257
    AKT-IN-3

    		Akt Apoptosis Cancer
    AKT-IN-3 (compound E22) is a potent, orally active low hERG blocking Akt inhibitor, with 1.4 nM, 1.2 nM and 1.7 nM for Akt1, Akt2 and Akt3, respectively. AKT-IN-3 (compound E22) also exhibits good inhibitory activity against other AGC family kinases, such as PKA, PKC, ROCK1, RSK1, P70S6K, and SGK. AKT-IN-3 (compound E22) induces apoptosis and inhibits metastasis of cancer cells.
  • HY-N1401
    20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2

    		MMP Apoptosis HSV Cancer Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2, a matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor, acts as a cell antiproliferator. It has anticancer effects via blocking cell proliferation and causing G1 phase arrest. 20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2 induces apoptosis, and has anti-inflammatory and antioxidative activity. 20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2 inhibits the replication and proliferation of mouse and human gammaherpesvirus 68 (MHV-68) with an IC50 of 2.77 μM for murine MHV-68.
  • HY-14985
    BAY 61-3606 dihydrochloride

    		Syk Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    BAY 61-3606 dihydrochloride is an orally available, ATP-competitive, reversible and highly selective Syk inhibitor with a Ki of 7.5 nM an IC50 of 10 nM. BAY 61-3606 dihydrochloride reduces ERK1/2 and Akt phosphorylation in neuroblastoma cell. BAY 61-3606 dihydrochloride induces a large decrease of Syk phosphorylation in K-rn cell lysates. Bay 61-3606 dihydrochloride sensitizes TRAIL-induced apoptosis by downregulating Mcl-1 in breast cancer cells.
  • HY-15425A
    PF-543 Citrate

    Sphingosine Kinase 1 Inhibitor II Citrate

    		 SPHK LPL Receptor Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer Inflammation/Immunology Cardiovascular Disease
    PF-543 Citrate (Sphingosine Kinase 1 Inhibitor II Citrate) is a potent, selective, reversible and sphingosine-competitive SPHK1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 2 nM and a Ki of 3.6 nM. PF-543 Citrate is >100-fold selectivity for SPHK1 over SPHK2. PF-543 Citrate is an effective potent inhibitor of sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) formation in whole blood with an IC50 of 26.7 nM. PF-543 Citrate induces apoptosis, necrosis, and autophagy.
  • HY-10181
    Dasatinib

    BMS-354825

    		 Bcr-Abl Src Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    Dasatinib (BMS-354825) is a potent and orally active dual Bcr-Abl and Src family tyrosine kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 0.6 nM, 0.8 nM, respectively. Dasatinib also inhibits Abl, Src, Fyn, c-Kit and c-Kit D816V with IC50s of 2.8 nM, 79 nM and 37 nM, respectively. Dasatinib also induces apoptosis and autophagy. Dasatinib shows potently antitumor activity and has the potential for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) treatment.
  • HY-N2447
    Amarogentin

    		AMPK Apoptosis Cancer Metabolic Disease
    Amarogentin is a secoiridoid glycoside that is mainly extracted from Swertia and Gentiana roots. Amarogentin exhibits many biological effects, including anti-oxidative, anti-tumour, and anti-diabetic activities. Amarogentin exerts hepatoprotective and immunomodulatory effects. Amarogentin promotes apoptosis, arrests G2/M cell cycle and downregulates of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signalling pathways. Amarogentin exerts beneficial vasculo-metabolic effect by activating AMPK.
  • HY-119271
    CMLD010509

    SDS-1-021

    		 c-Myc Apoptosis Cancer
    CMLD010509 (SDS-1-021) is a highly specific inhibitor of the oncogenic translation program supporting multiple myeloma (MM)-including key oncoproteins such as MYC, MDM2, CCND1, MAF, and MCL-1. CMLD010509 (SDS-1-021) shows an IC50 below 10 nM for most MM cell lines and induces apoptosis. CMLD010509 (SDS-1-021) is a potent and selective translation inhibitor through an eIF4E phosphorylation-independent mechanism.
  • HY-19618
    BRD3308

    		HDAC HIV Infection Metabolic Disease
    BRD3308 is a highly selective HDAC3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 54 nM. BRD3308 is 23-fold selectivity for HDAC3 over HDAC1 (IC50 of 1.26 μM) or HDAC2 (IC50 of 1.34 μM). BRD3308 suppresses pancreatic β-cell apoptosis induced by inflammatory cytokines or glucolipotoxic stress, and increases functional insulin release. BRD3308 activates HIV-1 transcription and disrupts HIV-1 latency.
  • HY-W011404
    Tributyrin

    Glyceryl tributyrate

    		 Apoptosis Metabolic Disease
    Tributyrin (Glyceryl tributyrate), a neutral short-chain fatty acid triglyceride, is a stable and rapidly absorbed prodrug of Butyric Acid. Tributyrin diffuses through biological membranes and is metabolized by intracellular lipases, releasing effective butyrate directly into the cell in vivo. Tributyrin has potent antiproliferative, proapoptotic and differentiation-inducing effects.
  • HY-17499
    EGFR-IN-12

    		EGFR Apoptosis Cancer
    EGFR-IN-12 is a 4,6-disubstituted pyrimidine and is a potent, ATP-competitive, irreversible and highly selective EGFR inhibitor with an IC50of 21 nM. EGFR-IN-12 also inhibits mutant EGFR L858R and EGFR L861Q with IC50s of 63 nM and 4 nM, respectively. EGFR-IN-12 displays strong selectivity for EGFR over HER4 (IC50 = 7640 nM) and a panel of 55 other kinases. EGFR-IN-12 induces cells apoptosis and has antitumor activity.
  • HY-100574A
    Cl-amidine hydrochloride

    		Protein Arginine Deiminase Apoptosis MicroRNA Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Cl-amidine hydrochloride is an orally active peptidylarginine deminase (PAD) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.8 μM, 6.2 μM and 5.9 μM for PAD1, PAD3, and PAD4, respectively. Cl-amidine hydrochloride induces apoptosis in cancer cells. Cl-amidine hydrochloride induces microRNA (miR)-16 expression and causes cell cycle arrest. Cl-Amidine hydrochloride prevents histone 3 citrullination and neutrophil extracellular trap formation, and improves survival in a murine sepsis model.
  • HY-122815
    Fusicoccin

    Fusicoccin A

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    Fusicoccin (Fusicoccin A), a fungal pytotoxin, is a stabilizer of specific 14-3-3 protein-protein interactions. Fusicoccin sabilizes H +-ATPase/14-3-3 cmplex in pants, maintaining the enzyme in activated state. Fusicoccin also stabilizes 14-3-3 protein interactions with binding partners containing a C-terminal 14-3-3 recognition motif (a mode 3 motif), such as ERα, GPIbα, TASK3, CTFR, and p53. Fusicoccin induces apoptosis in cancer cells and has anticancer activity.
  • HY-12892
    SKI-178

    		SPHK Apoptosis Cancer
    SKI-178 is a potent sphingosine kinase-1 (SphK1) and SphK2 inhibitor. SKI-178 is cytotoxic at IC50 concentrations ranging from 1.8 to 0.1 μM in both drug sensitive and multi-drug resistant cancer cell lines (i.e., MTR3, NCI-ADR and HL60/VCR). SKI-178 induces apoptosis in a CDK1-dependent manner in human acute myeloid leukemia cell lines.
  • HY-123823
    Nitroaspirin

    NCX 4016

    		 COX Apoptosis Cancer
    Nitroaspirin (NCX 4016) is a nitric oxide (NO) donor and a nitro-derivative of Aspirin, which combines with Nitroaspirin to inhibit cyclooxygenase. Nitroaspirin (NCX 4016) has antithrombotic and anti-platelet properties and acts as a direct and irreversible inhibitor of COX-1. Nitroaspirin (NCX 4016) causes significant induction of cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in Cisplatin-resistant human ovarian cancer cells via down-regulation of EGFR/PI3K/STAT3 signaling and modulation of Bcl-2 family proteins.
  • HY-100574
    Cl-amidine

    		Protein Arginine Deiminase Apoptosis MicroRNA Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Cl-amidine is an orally active peptidylarginine deminase (PAD) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.8 μM, 6.2 μM and 5.9 μM for PAD1, PAD3, and PAD4, respectively. Cl-amidine induces apoptosis in cancer cells. Cl-amidine induces microRNA (miR)-16 expression and causes cell cycle arrest. Cl-Amidine prevents histone 3 citrullination and neutrophil extracellular trap formation, and improves survival in a murine sepsis model.
  • HY-10108
    LY294002

    		PI3K Casein Kinase DNA-PK Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    LY294002 (NSC 697286; SF 1101) is a broad-spectrum inhibitor of PI3K with IC50s of 0.5, 0.57, and 0.97 μM for PI3Kα, PI3Kδ and PI3Kβ, respectively. LY294002 also inhibits CK2 with an IC50 of 98 nM. LY294002 is a competitive DNA-PK inhibitorr that binds reversibly to the kinase domain of DNA-PK with an IC50 of 1.4 μM. LY294002 is an autophagy and apoptosis activator.
  • HY-15814
    HG-7-85-01

    		Bcr-Abl PDGFR c-Kit Src JAK Apoptosis Cancer
    HG-7-85-01 is a type II ATP competitive inhibitor of wild-type and gatekeeper mutations forms of Bcr-Abl, PDGFRα, Kit, and Src kinases. HG-7-85-01 inhibits T315I mutant Bcr-Abl kinase, KDR and RET with IC50s of 3 nM, 20 nM and 30 nM, and is only weak or no inhibition of other kinases (IC50>2 μM). HG-7-85-01 inhibits the cell proliferation, which is mediated by the induction of apoptosis, and inhibition of cell-cycle progression.
  • HY-128067
    5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride

    Hexamethylene amiloride; HMA

    		 Sodium Channel HIV Apoptosis Cancer Infection
    5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Hexamethylene amiloride) derives from an amiloride and is a potent Na +/H + exchanger inhibitor, which decreases the intracellular pH (pHi) and induces apoptosis in leukemic cells. 5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Hexamethylene amiloride) is also an inhibitor of the HIV-1 Vpu virus ion channel and inhibits mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) replication and human coronavirus 229E (HCoV229E) replication in cultured L929 cells with EC50s of 3.91 μM and 1.34 μM, respectively.
  • HY-136522
    S2116

    		Histone Demethylase Apoptosis Cancer
    S2116, a N-alkylated tranylcypromine (TCP) derivative, is a potent lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) inhibitor. S2116 increases H3K9 methylation and reciprocal H3K27 deacetylation at super-enhancer regions. S2116 induces apoptosis in TCP-resistant T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) cells by repressing transcription of the NOTCH3 and TAL1 genes. S2116 significantly retardes the growth of T-ALL cells in xenotransplanted mice.
  • HY-120944
    BAY-7598

    		MMP Inflammation/Immunology
    BAY-7598 is a potent, orally bioavailable, and selective MMP12 inhibitor probe with IC50s of 0.085, 0.67 and 1.1 nM for human MMP12, murine MMP12, and rat MMP12, respectively.
  • HY-N6818
    5,​7,​4'-​Trimethoxyflavone

    		Apoptosis Caspase PARP Cancer
    5,7,4'-Trimethoxyflavone is isolated from Kaempferia parviflora (KP) that is a famous medicinal plant from Thailand. 5,7,4'-Trimethoxyflavone induces apoptosis, as evidenced by increments of sub-G1 phase, DNA fragmentation, annexin-V/PI staining, the Bax/Bcl-xL ratio, proteolytic activation of caspase-3, and degradation of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) protein.5,7,4'-Trimethoxyflavone is significantly effective at inhibiting proliferation of SNU-16 human gastric cancer cells in a concentration dependent manner.
  • HY-N6742
    Borrelidin

    Treponemycin

    		 CDK Parasite Apoptosis Antibiotic Infection
    Borrelidin (Treponemycin) is a bacterial and eukaryal threonyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor which is a nitrile-containing macrolide antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces rochei. Borrelidin (Treponemycin) is an inhibitor of Cdc28/Cln2 of the budding yeast, with an IC50 of 24 μM. Borrelidin (Treponemycin) is a potent angiogenesis inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.8 nM, and induces apoptosis of the tube-forming cells. Borrelidin (Treponemycin) has strong antimalarial activities, with IC50s of 1.9 nM and 1.8 nM against K1 and FCR3 strains of Plasmodium falciparum.
  • HY-108543
    NSC 95397

    		Phosphatase Apoptosis Cancer
    NSC 95397 is a potent, selective Cdc25 dual specificity phosphatase inhibitor (Ki=32 nM (Cdc25A), 96 nM (Cdc25B), 40 nM (Cdc25C); IC50=22.3 nM (human Cdc25A), 56.9 nM (human Cdc25C), 125 nM (Cdc25B)). NSC 95397 inhibits mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase-1 (MKP-1) and suppresses proliferation and induces apoptosis in colon cancer cells through MKP-1 and ERK1/2 pathway.
  • HY-N6002
    3'-Hydroxypterostilbene

    		Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer
    3'-Hydroxypterostilbene, a natural pterostilbene analogue, effectively inhibits the growth of human colon cancer cells (IC50s of 9.0, 40.2, and 70.9 µM for COLO 205, HCT-116, and HT-29 cells, respectively) by inducing apoptosis and autophagy. 3'-Hydroxypterostilbene inhibits the PI3K/Akt/mTOR/p70S6K, and p38MAPK pathways and activates the ERK1/2, JNK1/2 MAPK pathways.
  • HY-108511A
    PB28

    		Sigma Receptor Apoptosis SARS-CoV Cancer Infection
    PB28 is a cyclohexylpiperazine derivative and a high affinity and selective sigma 2 (σ2) receptor agonist with a Ki of 0.68 nM. PB28 is also a σ1 antagonist with a Ki of 0.38 nM. PB28 is less affinity for other receptors. PB28 inhibits electrically evoked twitch in guinea pig bladder and ileum with EC50 values of 2.62 μM and 3.96 μM, respectively. PB28 can modulate SARS-CoV-2-human protein-protein interaction. PB28 induces caspase-independent apoptosis and has antitumor activity.
  • HY-N0103
    Sophocarpine

    		Autophagy Apoptosis PI3K Akt Influenza Virus Cancer Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Sophocarpine is one of the significant alkaloid extracted from the traditional herb medicine Sophora flavescens which has many pharmacological properties such as anti-virus, anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory. Sophocarpine significantly inhibits the growth of gastric cancer (GC) cells through multiple mechanisms such as induction of autophagy, activation of cell apoptosis and down-regulation of cell survival PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Sophocarpine has been demonstrated to have anti-tumor activity in various cancer cells, including hepatocellular carcinoma, prostate cancer and colorectal cancer.
  • HY-121638A
    (5Z,2E)-CU-3

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    (5Z,2E)-CU-3 is a potent and selective inhibitor against the α-isozyme of DGK with an IC50 value of 0.6 μM, competitively inhibits the affinity of DGKα for ATP with a Km value of 0.48 mM. (5Z,2E)-CU-3 targets the catalytic region, but not the regulatory region of DGKα. (5Z,2E)-CU-3 has antitumoral and proimmunogenic effects, enhances the apoptosis of cancer cells and the activation of T cells.
  • HY-100574B
    Cl-amidine TFA

    		Protein Arginine Deiminase Apoptosis MicroRNA Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Cl-amidine TFA is an orally active peptidylarginine deminase (PAD) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.8 μM, 6.2 μM and 5.9 μM for PAD1, PAD3, and PAD4, respectively. Cl-amidine TFA induces apoptosis in cancer cells. Cl-amidine TFA induces microRNA (miR)-16 expression and causes cell cycle arrest. Cl-Amidine TFA prevents histone 3 citrullination and neutrophil extracellular trap formation, and improves survival in a murine sepsis model.
  • HY-136065A
    bpV(phen) hydrate

    		PTEN Phosphatase Parasite Apoptosis Cancer Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    bpV(phen) hydrate is a potent protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) and PTEN inhibitor with IC50s of 38 nM, 343 nM and 920 nM for PTEN, PTP-β and PTP-1B. bpV(phen) hydrate inhibits proliferation of the protozoan parasite Leishmania in vitro. bpV(phen) hydrate strongly induces the secretion of a large number of chemokines and pro-inflammatory cytokines, and it activates a Th1-type pathway (IL-12, IFNγ). bpV(phen) hydrate can also induce cell apoptosis, and has anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activity.
  • HY-136065
    bpV(phen)

    		PTEN Phosphatase Parasite Apoptosis Cancer Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    bpV(phen) is a potent protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) and PTEN inhibitor with IC50s of 38 nM, 343 nM and 920 nM for PTEN, PTP-β and PTP-1B. bpV(phen) inhibits proliferation of the protozoan parasite Leishmania in vitro. bpV(phen) strongly induces the secretion of a large number of chemokines and pro-inflammatory cytokines, and it activates a Th1-type pathway (IL-12, IFNγ). bpV(phen) can also induce cell apoptosis, and has anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activity.
  • HY-110368
    BS-181 dihydrochloride

    		CDK Cancer
    BS-181 dihydrochloride is a potent and selective CDK7 inhibitor (IC50=21 nM) than Seliciclib (HY-30237). BS-181 is also against CDK2, CDK5 and CDK9 with IC50 values of 880 nM, 3000 nM and 4200 nM, respectively (fails to block CDK1, 4 and 6). BS-181 dihydrochloride inhibits a panel of cancer cells growth (IC50=11.5 μM-37.3 μM) and induces cell apoptosis. BS-181 dihydrochloride has the potential for the research of cancer therapy.
  • HY-13266
    BS-181

    		CDK Cancer
    BS-181 is a potent and selective CDK7 inhibitor (IC50=21 nM) than Seliciclib (HY-30237). BS-181 is also against CDK2, CDK5 and CDK9 with IC50 values of 880, 3000 and 4200 nM, respectively (fails to block CDK1, 4 and 6). BS-181 inhibits a panel of cancer cells growth (IC50=11.5 μM-37.3 μM) and induces cell apoptosis. BS-181 has the potential for the research of cancer therapy.
  • HY-19896
    COTI-2

    		MDM-2/p53 Apoptosis Cancer
    COTI-2, an anti-cancer drug with low toxicity, is an orally available third generation activator of p53 mutant forms. COTI-2 acts both by reactivating mutant p53 and inhibiting the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. COTI-2 induces apoptosis in multiple human tumor cell lines. COTI-2 exhibits antitumor activity in HNSCC through p53-dependent and -independent mechanisms. COTI-2 converts mutant p53 to wild-type conformation.
  • HY-N0103A
    Sophocarpine monohydrate

    		Autophagy Apoptosis PI3K Akt Influenza Virus Cancer Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Sophocarpine (monohydrate) is one of the significant alkaloid extracted from the traditional herb medicine Sophora flavescens which has many pharmacological properties such as anti-virus, anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory. Sophocarpine (monohydrate) significantly inhibits the growth of gastric cancer (GC) cells through multiple mechanisms such as induction of autophagy, activation of cell apoptosis and down-regulation of cell survival PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Sophocarpine (monohydrate) has been demonstrated to have anti-tumor activity in various cancer cells, including hepatocellular carcinoma, prostate cancer and colorectal cancer.
  • HY-126251
    CDK9-IN-7

    		CDK Apoptosis Cancer
    CDK9-IN-7 (compound 21e) is a selective, highly potent, and orally active CDK9/cyclin T inhibitor (IC50=11 nM), which exhibits more potent over other CDKs (CDK4/cyclinD=148 nM; CDK6/cyclinD=145 nM). CDK9-IN-7 shows antitumor activity without obvious toxicity. CDK9-IN-7 induces NSCLC cell apoptosis, arrests the cell cycle in the G2 phase, and suppresses the stemness properties of NSCLC.
  • HY-107738
    Guggulsterone

    Z/E-Guggulsterone

    		 Apoptosis JNK Akt Caspase FXR Autophagy Cancer
    Guggulsterone is a plant sterol derived from the gum resin of the tree Commiphora wightii. Guggulsterone inhibits the growth of a wide variety of tumor cells and induces apoptosis through down regulation of antiapoptotic gene products (IAP1, xIAP, Bfl-1/A1, Bcl-2, cFLIP and survivin), modulation of cell cycle proteins (cyclin D1 and c-Myc), activation of caspases and JNK, inhibition of Akt. Guggulsterone, a farnesoid X receptor (FXR) antagonist, decreases CDCA-induced FXR activation with IC50s of 17 and 15 μM for Z- and E-Guggulsterone, respectively.
  • HY-136523
    S2157

    		Histone Demethylase Apoptosis Cancer
    S2157, a N-alkylated tranylcypromine (TCP) derivative, is a potent lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) inhibitor. S2157 increases H3K9 methylation and reciprocal H3K27 deacetylation at super-enhancer regions. S2157 induces apoptosis in TCP-resistant T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) cells by repressing transcription of the NOTCH3 and TAL1 genes. S2157 efficiently pass through the blood-brain barrier and can almost completely eradicate CNS leukemia in mice transplanted with T-ALL cells.
  • HY-120877
    MRT199665

    		Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) AMPK Apoptosis Cancer
    MRT199665 is a potent and ATP-competitive, selective MARK/SIK/AMPK inhibitor with IC50s of 2/2/3/2 nM, 10/10 nM, and 110/12/43 nM for MARK1/MARK2/MARK3/MARK14, AMPKα1/AMPKα2, and SIK1/SIK2/SIK3, respectively. MRT199665 causes apoptosis in MEF2C-activated human acute myeloid leukemias (AML) cells. MRT199665 inhibits the phosphorylation of SIK substrate CRTC3 at S370.
  • HY-133136
    PROTAC BRD4 Degrader-2

    		PROTAC Epigenetic Reader Domain Cancer
    PROTAC BRD4 Degrader-2 is an efficacious PROTAC BRD4 degrader with an IC50 of 14.2 nM against BRD4 BD1.
  • HY-P1404
    R8-T198wt

    		Pim
    R8-T198wt is a cell-permeable peptide inhibitor of Pim-1 kinase, derived from p27Kip1. R8-T198wt inhibits Pim-1 phosphorylation of p27Kip1 and Bad; induces cell cycle arrest (at G1) and apoptosis in DU145 prostate cancer cells. R8-T198wt also inhibits Pim-1-dependent growth of DU145 cells in vitro and in vivo. R8-T198wt displays no effect on the growth of normal prostate epithelial RPWE-1 cells at concentrations of 10 and 20 μM.
  • HY-N2515
    Ginsenoside Rk1

    		NF-κB PI3K JAK Apoptosis Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Ginsenoside Rk1 is a unique component created by processing the ginseng plant (mainly Sung Ginseng, SG) at high temperatures. Ginsenoside Rk1 has anti-inflammatory effect, suppresses the activation of Jak2/Stat3 signaling pathway and NF-κB. Ginsenoside Rk1 has anti-tumor effect, antiplatelet aggregation activities, anti-insulin resistance, nephroprotective effect, antimicrobial effect, cognitive function enhancement, lipid accumulation reduction and prevents osteoporosis. Ginsenoside Rk1 induces cell apoptosis by triggering intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and blocking PI3K/Akt pathway.
  • HY-N3387
    Licoricidin

    		Apoptosis NF-κB Akt MMP Cancer Inflammation/Immunology
    Licoricidin (LCD) is isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch, possesses anti-cancer activities. Licoricidin (LCD) inhibit SW480 cells (IC50=7.2 μM) by inducing cycle arrest, apoptosis and autophagy, and is a potential chemopreventive or chemotherapeutic agent against colorectal cancer. Licoricidin (LCD) inhibits Lung Metastasis by inhibition of tumor angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis as well as changes in the local microenvironment of tumor tissues the anticarcinogenic effect. Licoricidin enhanced gemcitabine-induced cytotoxicity in Osteosarcoma (OS) cells by inactivation of the Akt and NF-κB pathways in vitro and in vivo. Licoricidin blocks UVA-induced photoaging via ROS scavenging, limits the activity of MMP-1, it can be considered as an active ingredient in new topically applied anti-ageing formulations.
  • HY-N6792
    T-​2 Toxin

    T-2 Mycotoxin

    		 Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Metabolic Disease
    T-2 Toxin (T-2 Mycotoxin) is a toxic trichothecene mycotoxin produced by various Fusarium species in feedstuffs and cereal grains, LD50 values of T-2 Toxin in mice and rats are 5.2 and 1.5 mg/kg BW a,respectively . T-2 Toxin (T-2 Mycotoxin) can be transformed into a variety of metabolite, the typical metabolites of T-2 toxin in animals are HT-2 toxin and T-2-triol, which are hydrolysates. T-2 Toxin (T-2 Mycotoxin) is an inhibitor of protein synthesis resulting from binding peptidyltransferase, which is an integral part of the 60s ribosomal subunit. T-2 Toxin (T-2 Mycotoxin) inhibits the synthesis of DNA and RNA, interferes with the metabolism of membrane phospholipids, and increases the level of liver lipid peroxides. T-2 Toxin (T-2 Mycotoxin) induces apoptosis in the immune system, gastrointestinal tissues, and fetal tissues.