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Results for "

Respiration Inhibitors

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	ADC Cytotoxin (1) Antibiotic (3) Apoptosis (6) Autophagy (1) Bacterial (9) CCR (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (1) Endogenous Metabolite (4) Fungal (6) HIV (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (2) Mitochondrial Metabolism (12) Oxidative Phosphorylation (2) Parasite (1) Phosphatase (1) Pyruvate Kinase (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (6) ROCK (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (10) Infection (17) Inflammation/Immunology (1) Metabolic Disease (6) Neurological Disease (3)
Click Chemistry:	Azide (1)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Click Chemistry

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-131453A

Mitochondrial respiration-IN-1 hydrobromide	Mitochondrial Metabolism	Metabolic Disease
Mitochondrial respiration-IN-1 hydrobromide (compound 49) is a potent mitochondrial inhibitor (IC₅₀=8.8 mg/mL) extracted from patent US20110301180A1, compound 49. Mitochondrial respiration-IN-1 hydrobromide significantly reduces mitochondrial respiration in platelets .

HY-136369

Ethofumesate

Others Others

Ethofumesate, a chiral herbicide, acts by inhibiting mitosis and reducing photosynthesis and plant respiration .

Ethofumesate	Others	Others
Ethofumesate, a chiral herbicide, acts by inhibiting mitosis and reducing photosynthesis and plant respiration .

HY-161267

Mitochondrial respiration-IN-4	Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species	Cancer
Mitochondrial respiration-IN-4 (Compound TC11) is a potent mitochondrial respiration inhibitor. Mitochondrial respiration-IN-4 impairs Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) in and induces apoptosis in MCF7 cells .

HY-152202

Mitochondrial respiration-IN-3	Mitochondrial Metabolism	Cancer
Mitochondrial respiration-IN-3 is the fluorine derivative of Dalfopristin (HY-A0241). Mitochondrial respiration-IN-3 has cell membrane-permeable. Mitochondrial respiration-IN-3 can inhibit mitochondrial translation of glioblastoma stem cells. Mitochondrial respiration-IN-3 can be used in research of cancer .

HY-152203

Mitochondrial respiration-IN-2	Others	Cancer
Mitochondrial respiration-IN-2 is the fluorine derivative of Virginiamycin M1 (HY-N6686). Mitochondrial respiration-IN-2 can inhibit mitochondrial translation of glioblastoma stem cells .

HY-111321

Fuscin	Oxidative Phosphorylation CCR HIV Bacterial Mitochondrial Metabolism Endogenous Metabolite	Infection Metabolic Disease
Fuscin, a fungal metabolite, CCR5 receptor antagonist with anti-HIV effects. Fuscin is a *respiration* and oxidative phosphorylation inhibitor, and also a mitochondrial SH-dependent transport-linked functions inhibitor .

HY-136355

Picoxystrobin	Fungal	Infection
Picoxystrobin is a primary strobilurin fungicide that is widely applied for plant disease control. Picoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration via blocking electron transfer at the Qo center of cytochrome b and c1 .

HY-N9362

Emodinanthrone	Antibiotic	Infection
Emodinanthrone, an anthraquinone, is a sprecursor of Emodin (HY-14393) with antibiotic activity. Emodinanthrone inhibits respiration-driven solute transport at micromolar concentrations in membrane vesicles of Escherichia coli .

HY-114410

CCI-006	Mitochondrial Metabolism	Cancer
CCI-006 is a selective inhibitor and chemosensitizer of MLL-rearranged leukemia cells, by inhibits mitochondrial respiration resulting in insurmountable mitochondrial depolarization and a pro-apoptotic unfolded protein response (UPR) in a subset of MLL-r leukemia cells .

HY-124726

Aumitin	Autophagy	Neurological Disease Cancer
Aumitin is a diaminopyrimidine-based autophagy inhibitor which inhibits mitochondrial respiration by targeting complex I. Aumitin inhibits starvation- and rapamycin induced autophagy dose dependently with IC₅₀s of 0.12 μM and 0.24 μM, respectively .

HY-157870

Mtb-IN-6	Bacterial	Infection
Mtb-IN-6 (Compound C10) is a Mycobacterium tuberculosis(*Mtb) respiration* inhibitor. Mtb-IN-6 can enhance the bactericidal activity of isoniazid (INH, HY-B0329). Mtb-IN-6 inhibits WT Mtb with an IC₅₀ of 25 µM .

HY-W082452S

N-Boc-N-methoxy-N-methyl-L-phenyl-alaninamide-d5	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
N-Boc-N-methoxy-N-methyl-L-phenyl-alaninamide-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Picoxystrobin. Picoxystrobin is a primary strobilurin fungicide that is widely applied for plant disease control. Picoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration via blocking elect

HY-155722

Mtb-IN-5	Bacterial	Infection
Mtb-IN-5 (compound (-)17j) is an isoxazole, with anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) activity. Mtb-IN-4 inhibits Mtb respiration and biofilm formation in macrophage, and enhances antibiotic isoniazid (INH) inhibition against INH-resistant Mtb mutant .

HY-B0849

Azoxystrobin	Fungal Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Bacterial Phosphatase	Infection
Azoxystrobin is an orally active, broad-spectrum β-methoxyacrylate fungicide. Azoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration by binding to the Qo site of the cytochrome bc1 complex and inhibiting electron transfer. Azoxystrobin induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces cell apoptosis .

HY-113371

2-Methylcitric acid Methylcitric acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
2-Methylcitric acid (Methylcitric acid) is an endogenous metabolite in the 2-methylcitric acid cycle. 2-Methylcitric acid accumulates in methylmalonic and propionic acidemias and acts as a marker metabolite. 2-Methylcitric acid markedly inhibits ADP-stimulated and uncoupled respiration in mitochondria supported by glutamate .

HY-B1729

Phenoxyethanol
Phenoxyethanol has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity against various gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Phenoxyethanol is an uncouple agent in oxidative phosphorylation from respiration and competitively inhibits malate dehydrogenase. Phenoxyethanol is used as a preservative in cosmetic, vaccine, and textile, et al .

HY-125776

Kresoxim-methyl BAS 490 F	Fungal Mitochondrial Metabolism	Infection
Kresoxim-methyl (BAS 490 F), a Strobilurin-based fungicide, inhibits the respiration at the complex III (cytochrome bc1 complex). Kresoxim-methyl binds to complex III from yeast with an apparent K_d of 0.07 μM proving a high affinity for this enzyme .

HY-111086

DG70 GSK1733953A	Bacterial	Infection
DG70 (GSK1733953A), a biphenyl amide, is a respiration inhibitor in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, inhibits MenG activity with an IC₅₀ value of 2.6 ± 0.6 μM. DG70 inhibits the catalytic methylation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis demethylmenaquinone methyltransferase enzymes. DG70 can be used for Tuberculosis (TB) research .

HY-B0849S

Azoxystrobin-d4	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Fungal Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis	Infection
Azoxystrobin-d₄ is deuterium labeled Azoxystrobin. Azoxystrobin is a broad-spectrum β-methoxyacrylate fungicide. Azoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration by binding to the Qo site of the cytochrome bc1 complex and inhibiting electron transfer. Azoxystrobin induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces cell apoptosis.

HY-151189

ROCK-IN-4	ROCK	Others
ROCK-IN-4 is a potent ROCK inhibitor maintaining NO releasing ability. ROCK-IN-4 reversibly depolymerizes F-actin, and suppresses mitochondrial respiration in human trabecular meshwork (HTM) cells. ROCK-IN-4 can be used for glaucoma or ocular hypertension research .

HY-113607

Asimicin Bullatacin	Mitochondrial Metabolism Parasite	Infection Cancer
Asimicin (Bullatacin) is antitumor acetogenin that can be isolated from the bark and seeds of the pawpaw tree, Asimina trilobal Dunal. Asimicin inhibits mitochondrial respiration through the inhibition of complex I. Asimicin shows toxicity to Aphis gossypii, mosquito larvae and mammalian .

HY-155849

PKM2-IN-4	Pyruvate Kinase	Cancer
Pkm2-in-4 (compound 5C) is a selective inhibitor of PKM2 (IC₅₀=0.35 μM), which regulates pyruvate-dependent respiration and induces mitochondrial H202 production rate and electron transport system coupling .

HY-B0849S1

Azoxystrobin-d3	Fungal Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis	Infection
Azoxystrobin-d₃ is deuterium labeled Azoxystrobin. Azoxystrobin is a broad-spectrum β-methoxyacrylate fungicide. Azoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration by binding to the Qo site of the cytochrome bc1 complex and inhibiting electron transfer. Azoxystrobin induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces cell apoptosis[1].

HY-B0849R

Azoxystrobin (Standard)	Fungal Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis	Infection
Azoxystrobin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Azoxystrobin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Azoxystrobin is a broad-spectrum β-methoxyacrylate fungicide. Azoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration by binding to the Qo site of the cytochrome bc1 complex and inhibiting electron transfer. Azoxystrobin induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces cell apoptosis.

HY-133859

M084	Mitochondrial Metabolism	Metabolic Disease
M084 is a benzimidazole derivative. M084 inhibits the mitochondrial respiration, activate mitochondrial unfolded protein response and AMPK, recruites SIR-2.1 and SKN-1, and finally through the transcription factor DAF-16, delays the aging process of C. elegans .

HY-113371A

2-Methylcitric acid trisodium Methylcitric acid trisodium	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
2-Methylcitric acid trisodium (Methylcitric acid trisodium) is an endogenous metabolite in the 2-methylcitric acid cycle. 2-Methylcitric acid trisodium accumulates in methylmalonic and propionic acidemias and acts as a marker metabolite. 2-Methylcitric acid trisodium markedly inhibits ADP-stimulated and uncoupled respiration in mitochondria supported by glutamate .

HY-155720

Mtb-IN-4	Bacterial	Infection
Mtb-IN-4 (compound 17h) is a nontoxic isoxazole, with anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) activity (IC₅₀=0.70 μM). Mtb-IN-4 inhibits Mtb respiration and biofilm formation in macrophage, and enhances antibiotic isoniazid (INH) inhibition against INH-resistant Mtb mutant .

HY-138559

GW604714X	Mitochondrial Metabolism	Neurological Disease
GW604714X is a potent inhibitor of mitochondrial respiration supported by pyruvate but not other substrates. GW604714X is a highly specific mitochondrial pyruvate carrier (MPC) inhibitor with a K_i <0.1 nM. GW604714X also inhibits L-lactate transport by the plasma membrane monocarboxylate transporter (MCT1), but at concentrations more than 4 orders of magnitude greater than the MPC .

HY-B1729S

Phenoxyethanol-d2	Antibiotic	Infection
Phenoxyethanol-d₂ is the deuterium labeled Phenoxyethanol[1]. Phenoxyethanol has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity against various gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Phenoxyethanol is an uncouple agent in oxidative phosphorylation from respiration and competitively inhibits malate dehydrogenase. Phenoxyethanol is used as a preservative in cosmetic, vaccine, and textile, et al[2].

HY-B1729S1

Phenoxyethanol-d4	Bacterial	Infection
Phenoxyethanol-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Phenoxyethanol[1]. Phenoxyethanol has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity against various gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Phenoxyethanol is an uncouple agent in oxidative phosphorylation from respiration and competitively inhibits malate dehydrogenase. Phenoxyethanol is used as a preservative in cosmetic, vaccine, and textile, et al[2].

HY-B1729R

Phenoxyethanol (Standard)	Oxidative Phosphorylation Bacterial	Infection
Phenoxyethanol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phenoxyethanol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phenoxyethanol has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity against various gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Phenoxyethanol is an uncouple agent in oxidative phosphorylation from respiration and competitively inhibits malate dehydrogenase. Phenoxyethanol is used as a preservative in cosmetic, vaccine, and textile, et al .

HY-126222

MitoTam bromide, hydrobromide	Apoptosis Mitochondrial Metabolism	Cancer
MitoTam bromide, hydrobromide, a Tamoxifen derivative , is an electron transport chain (ETC) inhibitor. MitoTam bromide, hydrobromide reduces mitochondrial membrane potential in senescent cells and affects mitochondrial morphology . MitoTam bromide, hydrobromide is an effective anticancer agent, suppresses respiratory complexes (CI-respiration) and disrupts respiratory supercomplexes (SCs) formation in breast cancer cells .

HY-114936

Piericidin A AR-054	Bacterial ADC Cytotoxin Antibiotic Mitochondrial Metabolism	Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
Piericidin A (AR-054) is a natural mitochondrial NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I) inhibitor. Piericidin A is a potent neurotoxin and inhibits mitochondrial respiration by disrupting the electron transport system through its action on NADH-ubiquinone reductase. Piericidin A is also a potential quorum-sensing inhibitor that suppresses the expression of the virulence genes of Erwinia carotovora subsp. atroseptica (Eca). Piericidin A is an ADC cytotoxin and has anti-bacterial, anticancer, insecticidal activity .

HY-113371S

2-Methylcitric acid-d3 Methylcitric acid-d₃	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
2-Methylcitric acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled 2-Methylcitric acid. 2-Methylcitric acid (Methylcitric acid) is an endogenous metabolite in the 2-methylcitric acid cycle. 2-Methylcitric acid accumulates in methylmalonic and propionic acidemias and acts as a marker metabolite. 2-Methylcitric acid markedly inhibits ADP-stimulated and uncoupled respiration in mitochondria supported by glutamate[1].

HY-109804

CORM-401 1 Publications Verification	Reactive Oxygen Species	Inflammation/Immunology
CORM-401 is an oxidant-sensitive CO-releasing molecule. CORM-401 induces NO increase in the regulation of endothelial calcium signalling. CORM-401 reduces TNF-α/CHX and H2O2-induced ROS production. CORM-401 uncouples mitochondrial respiration and inhibits glycolysis .

HY-126222A

MitoTam iodide, hydriodide	Apoptosis Mitochondrial Metabolism	Cancer
MitoTam iodide, hydriodide is a Tamoxifen derivative , an electron transport chain (ETC) inhibitor, spreduces mitochondrial membrane potential in senescent cells and affects mitochondrial morphology . MitoTam iodide, hydriodide is an effective anticancer agent, suppresses respiratory complexes (CI-respiration) and disrupts respiratory supercomplexes (SCs) formation in breast cancer cells . MitoTam iodide, hydriodide causes apoptosis .

HY-134318B

8-Azido-ADP disodium	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Others
8-Azido-ADP (disodium) is a covalent-binding inhibitor of mitochondrial adenine nucleotide translocation. 8-Azido-ADP (disodium) causes irreversible inhibition of adenine nucleotide exchange in a light-dependent reaction. 8-Azido-ADP (disodium) inhibits the normal state 4 → 3 transitions of mitochondrial respiration induced by ADP . 8-Azido-ADP (disodium) is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. Strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) can also occur with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N9362

Emodinanthrone	Infection Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Rhamnaceae Rhamnus frangula Linn. Disease Research Fields	Antibiotic
Emodinanthrone, an anthraquinone, is a sprecursor of Emodin (HY-14393) with antibiotic activity. Emodinanthrone inhibits respiration-driven solute transport at micromolar concentrations in membrane vesicles of Escherichia coli .

HY-113371

2-Methylcitric acid Methylcitric acid	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Disease markers Metabolic Disease Endocrine diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
2-Methylcitric acid (Methylcitric acid) is an endogenous metabolite in the 2-methylcitric acid cycle. 2-Methylcitric acid accumulates in methylmalonic and propionic acidemias and acts as a marker metabolite. 2-Methylcitric acid markedly inhibits ADP-stimulated and uncoupled respiration in mitochondria supported by glutamate .

HY-113371A

2-Methylcitric acid trisodium Methylcitric acid trisodium	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
2-Methylcitric acid trisodium (Methylcitric acid trisodium) is an endogenous metabolite in the 2-methylcitric acid cycle. 2-Methylcitric acid trisodium accumulates in methylmalonic and propionic acidemias and acts as a marker metabolite. 2-Methylcitric acid trisodium markedly inhibits ADP-stimulated and uncoupled respiration in mitochondria supported by glutamate .

HY-111321

Fuscin	Quinones Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Naphthalene Quinones Disease Research Fields	Oxidative Phosphorylation CCR HIV Bacterial Mitochondrial Metabolism Endogenous Metabolite
Fuscin, a fungal metabolite, CCR5 receptor antagonist with anti-HIV effects. Fuscin is a *respiration* and oxidative phosphorylation inhibitor, and also a mitochondrial SH-dependent transport-linked functions inhibitor .

HY-B1729R

Phenoxyethanol (Standard)	Microorganisms Source classification	Oxidative Phosphorylation Bacterial
Phenoxyethanol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phenoxyethanol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phenoxyethanol has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity against various gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Phenoxyethanol is an uncouple agent in oxidative phosphorylation from respiration and competitively inhibits malate dehydrogenase. Phenoxyethanol is used as a preservative in cosmetic, vaccine, and textile, et al .

HY-114936

Piericidin A AR-054	Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Source classification Anti-parasitic Antibacterial Disease Research Other Antibiotics Infection Microorganisms Antibiotics Anticancer Disease Research Fields	Bacterial ADC Cytotoxin Antibiotic Mitochondrial Metabolism
Piericidin A (AR-054) is a natural mitochondrial NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I) inhibitor. Piericidin A is a potent neurotoxin and inhibits mitochondrial respiration by disrupting the electron transport system through its action on NADH-ubiquinone reductase. Piericidin A is also a potential quorum-sensing inhibitor that suppresses the expression of the virulence genes of Erwinia carotovora subsp. atroseptica (Eca). Piericidin A is an ADC cytotoxin and has anti-bacterial, anticancer, insecticidal activity .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-W082452S

N-Boc-N-methoxy-N-methyl-L-phenyl-alaninamide-d5
N-Boc-N-methoxy-N-methyl-L-phenyl-alaninamide-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Picoxystrobin. Picoxystrobin is a primary strobilurin fungicide that is widely applied for plant disease control. Picoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration via blocking elect

HY-B0849S

Azoxystrobin-d4
Azoxystrobin-d₄ is deuterium labeled Azoxystrobin. Azoxystrobin is a broad-spectrum β-methoxyacrylate fungicide. Azoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration by binding to the Qo site of the cytochrome bc1 complex and inhibiting electron transfer. Azoxystrobin induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces cell apoptosis.

HY-B0849S1

Azoxystrobin-d3
Azoxystrobin-d₃ is deuterium labeled Azoxystrobin. Azoxystrobin is a broad-spectrum β-methoxyacrylate fungicide. Azoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration by binding to the Qo site of the cytochrome bc1 complex and inhibiting electron transfer. Azoxystrobin induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces cell apoptosis[1].

HY-B1729S

Phenoxyethanol-d2

Phenoxyethanol-d₂ is the deuterium labeled Phenoxyethanol[1]. Phenoxyethanol has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity against various gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Phenoxyethanol is an uncouple agent in oxidative phosphorylation from respiration and competitively inhibits malate dehydrogenase. Phenoxyethanol is used as a preservative in cosmetic, vaccine, and textile, et al[2].

HY-B1729S1

Phenoxyethanol-d4

Phenoxyethanol-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Phenoxyethanol[1]. Phenoxyethanol has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity against various gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Phenoxyethanol is an uncouple agent in oxidative phosphorylation from respiration and competitively inhibits malate dehydrogenase. Phenoxyethanol is used as a preservative in cosmetic, vaccine, and textile, et al[2].

HY-113371S

2-Methylcitric acid-d3

2-Methylcitric acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled 2-Methylcitric acid. 2-Methylcitric acid (Methylcitric acid) is an endogenous metabolite in the 2-methylcitric acid cycle. 2-Methylcitric acid accumulates in methylmalonic and propionic acidemias and acts as a marker metabolite. 2-Methylcitric acid markedly inhibits ADP-stimulated and uncoupled respiration in mitochondria supported by glutamate[1].

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