chondrocyte

By Targets:	Apoptosis (2) Autophagy (4) Bacterial (1) CDK (1) Endogenous Metabolite (3) FGFR (4) Fluorescent Dye (2) Fungal (1) Glucocorticoid Receptor (1) GSK-3 (1) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (3) JNK (1) MDM-2/p53 (1) MMP (2) NF-κB (1) p38 MAPK (1) Parasite (1) Ras (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (4) TGF-beta/Smad (1) Wnt (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (9) Endocrinology (1) Infection (1) Inflammation/Immunology (9) Neurological Disease (3)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-136651

BNTA	Reactive Oxygen Species	Inflammation/Immunology
BNTA, a potent extracellular matrix (ECM) modulator, facilitates cartilage structural molecule synthesis on chondrocytes by activating superoxide dismutase 3 (SOD3). BNTA shows a promising potential for osteoarthritis alleviation by modulating cartilage generation .

HY-16268

Kartogenin Maximum Cited Publications 20 Publications Verification KGN	TGF-beta/Smad	Inflammation/Immunology
Kartogenin (KGN) is an inducer of differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells into chondrocytes, with an EC₅₀ of 100 nM. Kartogenin binds filamin A, disrupts its interaction with the transcription factor core-binding factor β subunit (CBFβ), and induces chondrogenesis by regulating the CBFβ-RUNX1 transcriptional program. Kartogenin can be used for the research of osteoarthritis (OA) .

HY-B0636

Triamcinolone acetonide 3 Publications Verification	Glucocorticoid Receptor FGFR	Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
Triamcinolone acetonide inhibits basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) induced proliferation of retinal endothelial cells. Triamcinolone acetonide reduces chondrocyte viability and leads to cartilage destruction. Triamcinolone acetonide activates macrophage with anti-inflammatory characteristics. Triamcinolone acetonide can be used in the study of diseases such as atopic dermatitis .

HY-139254

Indirubin-3′-oxime IDR3O; I3O	CDK GSK-3 JNK	Neurological Disease
Indirubin-3′-oxime (IDR3O), a synthetic derivative of indirubin, is a potent inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) and glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β). Indirubin-3′-oxime directly inhibits the activity of all three isoforms of JNK (JNK1, JNK2, and JNK3), with IC₅₀s of 0.8 μM, 1.4 μM, and 1.0 μM, respectively. Indirubin-3′-oxime can enhance height growth via activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling in chondrocytes .

HY-D0220A

Toluidine Blue (purity 36%) Toluidine Blue O (purity 36%)	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Toluidine Blue (Toluidine Blue O) purity 36% is an alkaline quinonimine dye (vivo dye) with high affinity for acidic tissue components, staining nuclei blue and polysaccharides purple. Toluidine Blue purity 36% shows heterostaining properties for mast cells, mucins and chondrocytes. Toluidine Blue purity 36% can stain different components of plant tissues and cells in different colours. Toluidine Blue purity 36% is also used as a diagnostic aid to identify malignant lesions, such as cancer .

HY-18306

SB 242235 1 Publications Verification	p38 MAPK Autophagy	Cancer
SB-242235 is a potent and selective p38 MAP kinase inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 1.0　μM in primary human chondrocytes .

HY-P3503A

Vosoritide acetate BMN 111 acetate	FGFR	Others
Vosoritide (BMN 111) acetate is a natriuretic peptide receptor 2 (NPR2) agonist that acts on the proliferation and differentiation of chondrocytes to promote bone growth .

HY-P3503

Vosoritide BMN 111	FGFR	Others
Vosoritide (BMN 111) is a modified recombinant CNP (C-type natriuretic peptide) analogue, binds to NPR-B (natriuretic peptide receptor type B) and reduces the activity of FGFR3 (fibroblast growth factor receptor 3). Vosoritide can be used in achondroplasia and dwarfism research .

HY-N1570

Pterosin B
Pterosin B, a indanone found in bracken fern (Pteridium aquilinum), is an inhibitor of salt-inducible kinase 3 (Sik3) signaling. Pterosin B prevents chondrocyte hypertrophy and osteoarthritis in mice by inhibiting Sik3 .

HY-19981A

Derazantinib Racemate ARQ-087 Racemate	FGFR	Cancer
Derazantinib Racemate (ARQ-087 Racemate) is the racemate of Derazantinib. Derazantinib is an orally bioavailable, ATP competitive tyrosine kinase inhibitor; exhibits potent activity against FGFR1-3 chondrocytes with IC₅₀s of 4.5, 1.8, and 4.5 nM, respectively.

HY-B1125

Glucosamine 3 Publications Verification D-Glucosamine; Chitosamine	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Autophagy	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Glucosamine (D-Glucosamine) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a dietary supplement. Glucosamine also is a natural constituent of glycosaminoglycans in the cartilage matrix and synovial fluid, which when administered exogenously, exerts pharmacological effects on osteoarthritic cartilage and chondrocytes .

HY-N0733

Glucosamine hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification D-(+)-Glucosamine hydrochloride; Chitosamine hydrochloride	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Autophagy	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Glucosamine hydrochloride (D-Glucosamine hydrochloride) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a dietary supplement. Glucosamine hydrochloride also is a natural constituent of glycosaminoglycans in the cartilage matrix and synovial fluid, which when administered exogenously, exerts pharmacological effects on osteoarthritic cartilage and chondrocytes .

HY-N0487

Glucosamine sulfate 3 Publications Verification D-Glucosamine sulfate	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Autophagy	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Glucosamine sulfate (D-Glucosamine sulfate) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a dietary supplement. Glucosamine sulfate also is a natural constituent of glycosaminoglycans in the cartilage matrix and synovial fluid, which when administered exogenously, exerts pharmacological effects on osteoarthritic cartilage and chondrocytes .

HY-126849

3-Morpholinosydnonimine SIN-1; Linsidomine	MDM-2/p53	Cancer
3-Morpholinosydnonimine (SIN-1; Linsidomine) is a spontaneous ROS/RNS generator and a peroxynitrite donor. 3-Morpholinosydnonimine inhibits hypertrophic chondrocytes activity and induces necrosis. 3-Morpholinosydnonimine induces p53-dependent apoptosis, induces p53 accumulation and activates MAPK phosphorylation .

HY-N0665

Specnuezhenide 1 Publications Verification (8E)-Nuezhenide	NF-κB Wnt	Inflammation/Immunology
Specnuezhenide ((8E)-Nuezhenide) is isolated from the fruits of Ligustrum lucidum. Specnuezhenide ((8E)-Nuezhenide) can inhibit IL-1β-induced inflammation in chondrocytes via inhibition of NF-κB and wnt/β-catenin signaling. Specnuezhenide ((8E)-Nuezhenide) exerts anti-inflammatory effects in a rat model of osteoarthritis (OA) .

HY-D0220

Toluidine Blue Toluidine Blue O	Fluorescent Dye	Cancer
Toluidine Blue (Toluidine Blue O) is an alkaline quinonimine dye (vivo dye) with high affinity for acidic tissue components, staining nuclei blue and polysaccharides purple. Toluidine Blue shows heterostaining properties for mast cells, mucins and chondrocytes. Toluidine Blue can stain different components of plant tissues and cells in different colours. Toluidine Blue is also used as a diagnostic aid to identify malignant lesions, such as cancer .

HY-N2503

Ginsenoside F4	Apoptosis MMP	Inflammation/Immunology
Ginsenoside F4 (GF4), ginseng saponinis, isolated from notoginseng or red ginseng. Ginsenoside F4 (GF4) has inhibitory effect on human lymphocytoma JK cell by inducing its apoptosis . Ginsenoside F4 (GF4) inhibits matrix metalloproteinase 13 (MMP 13) expression in IL-1β-treated chondrocytes and blocks cartilage breakdown in rabbit cartilage tissue culture, shows therapeutic potential for preventing cartilage collagen matrix breakdown in diseased tissues .

HY-N7030

5,7,3',4'-Tetramethoxyflavone	Fungal Parasite Bacterial	Infection
5,7,3',4'-Tetramethoxyflavone, an orally active polymethoxyflavones (PMFs) that can be isolated from M. exotica, possesses various bioactivities, including anti-fungal, anti-malarial, anti-mycobacterial, and anti-inflammatory activities. 5,7,3',4'-Tetramethoxyflavone exhibits chondroprotective activity by targeting β-catenin signaling .

HY-120793

CMC2.24 TRB-N0224	Ras Apoptosis MMP	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
CMC2.24 (TRB-N0224), an orally active tricarbonylmethane agent, is effective against pancreatic tumor in mice by inhibiting Ras activation and its downstream effector ERK1/2 pathway. CMC2.24 is also a potent inhibitor of zinc-dependent MMPs with IC₅₀s ranging from 2.0-69 μM. CMC2.24 alleviates osteoarthritis progression by restoring cartilage homeostasis and inhibiting chondrocyte apoptosis via the NF-κB/HIF-2α axis .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-D0220A

Toluidine Blue (purity 36%) Toluidine Blue O (purity 36%)	Dyes
Toluidine Blue (Toluidine Blue O) purity 36% is an alkaline quinonimine dye (vivo dye) with high affinity for acidic tissue components, staining nuclei blue and polysaccharides purple. Toluidine Blue purity 36% shows heterostaining properties for mast cells, mucins and chondrocytes. Toluidine Blue purity 36% can stain different components of plant tissues and cells in different colours. Toluidine Blue purity 36% is also used as a diagnostic aid to identify malignant lesions, such as cancer .

Toluidine Blue (purity 36%)

Toluidine Blue O (purity 36%)

Dyes

Toluidine Blue (Toluidine Blue O) purity 36% is an alkaline quinonimine dye (vivo dye) with high affinity for acidic tissue components, staining nuclei blue and polysaccharides purple. Toluidine Blue purity 36% shows heterostaining properties for mast cells, mucins and chondrocytes. Toluidine Blue purity 36% can stain different components of plant tissues and cells in different colours. Toluidine Blue purity 36% is also used as a diagnostic aid to identify malignant lesions, such as cancer .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P3503A

Vosoritide acetate BMN 111 acetate	FGFR	Others
Vosoritide (BMN 111) acetate is a natriuretic peptide receptor 2 (NPR2) agonist that acts on the proliferation and differentiation of chondrocytes to promote bone growth .

HY-P2632A

RAD16-I hydrochloride	Peptides	Neurological Disease
RAD16-I hydrochloride, a soft nanofibrous self-assembling peptide, is a suitable microenvironment for human mesenchymal stem cells’ (hMSC) proliferation and differentiation into chondrocytes . RAD16-I is a well-studied ionic complementary peptide was used as a model to check potential amyloid-like staining properties of SAPNFs .

HY-P3503

Vosoritide BMN 111	FGFR	Others
Vosoritide (BMN 111) is a modified recombinant CNP (C-type natriuretic peptide) analogue, binds to NPR-B (natriuretic peptide receptor type B) and reduces the activity of FGFR3 (fibroblast growth factor receptor 3). Vosoritide can be used in achondroplasia and dwarfism research .

HY-P2632

RAD16-I	Peptides	Neurological Disease
RAD16-I, a soft nanofibrous self-assembling peptide, is a suitable microenvironment for human mesenchymal stem cells’ (hMSC) proliferation and differentiation into chondrocytes . RAD16-I is a well-studied ionic complementary peptide was used as a model to check potential amyloid-like staining properties of SAPNFs .

HY-P6022

G4RGDSP, integrin-binding peptide	Peptides	Others
G4RGDSP, Integrin-binding peptide is a cell integrin-binding peptide that targets integrin receptors. G4RGDSP, integrin-binding peptide is coupled to alginate to increase the viability of cells in the scaffold. G4RGDSP, integrin-binding peptide can be used as an extrudable carrier for chondrocyte delivery for the study of 3D printing technology

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-B1125

Glucosamine 3 Publications Verification D-Glucosamine; Chitosamine	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Saccharides Monosaccharides Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Autophagy
Glucosamine (D-Glucosamine) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a dietary supplement. Glucosamine also is a natural constituent of glycosaminoglycans in the cartilage matrix and synovial fluid, which when administered exogenously, exerts pharmacological effects on osteoarthritic cartilage and chondrocytes .

HY-N0733

Glucosamine hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification D-(+)-Glucosamine hydrochloride; Chitosamine hydrochloride	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Animals Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Autophagy
Glucosamine hydrochloride (D-Glucosamine hydrochloride) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a dietary supplement. Glucosamine hydrochloride also is a natural constituent of glycosaminoglycans in the cartilage matrix and synovial fluid, which when administered exogenously, exerts pharmacological effects on osteoarthritic cartilage and chondrocytes .

HY-N0487

Glucosamine sulfate 3 Publications Verification D-Glucosamine sulfate	Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Autophagy
Glucosamine sulfate (D-Glucosamine sulfate) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a dietary supplement. Glucosamine sulfate also is a natural constituent of glycosaminoglycans in the cartilage matrix and synovial fluid, which when administered exogenously, exerts pharmacological effects on osteoarthritic cartilage and chondrocytes .

HY-N0665

Specnuezhenide 1 Publications Verification (8E)-Nuezhenide	Monophenols Iridoids Classification of Application Fields Oleaceae Ligustrum lucidum Ait. Terpenoids Source classification Phenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	NF-κB Wnt
Specnuezhenide ((8E)-Nuezhenide) is isolated from the fruits of Ligustrum lucidum. Specnuezhenide ((8E)-Nuezhenide) can inhibit IL-1β-induced inflammation in chondrocytes via inhibition of NF-κB and wnt/β-catenin signaling. Specnuezhenide ((8E)-Nuezhenide) exerts anti-inflammatory effects in a rat model of osteoarthritis (OA) .

HY-N2503

Ginsenoside F4	Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer Triterpenes Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Araliaceae	Apoptosis MMP
Ginsenoside F4 (GF4), ginseng saponinis, isolated from notoginseng or red ginseng. Ginsenoside F4 (GF4) has inhibitory effect on human lymphocytoma JK cell by inducing its apoptosis . Ginsenoside F4 (GF4) inhibits matrix metalloproteinase 13 (MMP 13) expression in IL-1β-treated chondrocytes and blocks cartilage breakdown in rabbit cartilage tissue culture, shows therapeutic potential for preventing cartilage collagen matrix breakdown in diseased tissues .

HY-N7030

5,7,3',4'-Tetramethoxyflavone	Infection Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Source classification Rutaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Murraya exotica L. Mant.	Fungal Parasite Bacterial
5,7,3',4'-Tetramethoxyflavone, an orally active polymethoxyflavones (PMFs) that can be isolated from M. exotica, possesses various bioactivities, including anti-fungal, anti-malarial, anti-mycobacterial, and anti-inflammatory activities. 5,7,3',4'-Tetramethoxyflavone exhibits chondroprotective activity by targeting β-catenin signaling .

Species:	Human (3) Mouse (1)
Tag:	His (1) Tag Free (1) GST (1) Fc (1)
Source:	HEK293 (3) E. coli (1)

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Species	Source

HY-P70602

	CCN2/CTGF Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) Connective tissue growth factor; CCN family member 2; Hypertrophic chondrocyte-specific protein 24; Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 8; CTGF; IGFBP8	Human	HEK293
	CCN2/CTGF (Connective Tissue Growth Factor) is a protein produced primarily by endothelial cells in blood vessels. It plays an important role in various cellular processes. CCN2/CTGF Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant human-derived CCN2/CTGF protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag. The total length of CCN2/CTGF Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is 323 a.a., with molecular weight of ~115.37 kDa (Non-reducing) and 63.5 & 35 kDa (Reducing), respectively.

HY-P70106

	CCN2/CTGF Protein, Human (HEK293) 1 Publications Verification rHuConnective tissue growth factor/CTGF; Connective tissue growth factor; CCN family member 2; Hypertrophic chondrocyte-specific protein 24; Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 8; IBP-8; IGF-binding protein 8; IGFBP-8	Human	HEK293
	CCN2/CTGF (Connective Tissue Growth Factor) is a protein produced primarily by endothelial cells in blood vessels. It plays an important role in various cellular processes. CCN2/CTGF Protein, Human (HEK293) is the recombinant human-derived CCN2/CTGF protein, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free. The total length of CCN2/CTGF Protein, Human (HEK293) is 154 a.a., with molecular weight of ~21.15 kDa.

HY-P72154

	CCN2/CTGF Protein, Mouse (GST) CCN 2; CCN family member 2; CCN2; Connective tissue growth factor; Ctgf; CTGF_HUMAN; Hcs 24; Hcs24; Hypertrophic chondrocyte-specific protein 24; IBP-8; IGF-binding protein 8; IGFBP-8; IGFBP8; MGC102839; NOV 2; NOV2	Mouse	E. coli
	CCN2/CTGF protein is a major connective tissue mitochondrial attractant secreted by vascular endothelial cells and promotes chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation. It mediates heparin- and divalent cation-dependent cell adhesion in various cell types, including fibroblasts, myofibroblasts, endothelial cells, and epithelial cells. CCN2/CTGF Protein, Mouse (GST) is the recombinant mouse-derived CCN2/CTGF protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-GST labeled tag. The total length of CCN2/CTGF Protein, Mouse (GST) is 319 a.a., with molecular weight of ~62 kDa.

HY-P7816

	CHI3L2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) rHuChitinase-3-like protein 2/CHI3L2, His; Chitinase-3-Like Protein 2; chondrocyte Protein 39; YKL-39; CHI3L2	Human	HEK293
	CHI3L2, a lectin, exhibits high affinity for chitooligosaccharides and diverse glycans, except heparin. Importantly, CHI3L2 lacks chitinase activity, setting it apart from enzymes involved in chitin hydrolysis. CHI3L2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived CHI3L2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of CHI3L2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 364 a.a., with molecular weight of ~40.0 kDa.


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Cat. No.	Product Name	Application	Reactivity

HY-P81103

CTGF Antibody CCN 2; CCN-2; CCN2; Connective Tissue Growth Factor; Hcs 24; Hcs24; Hypertrophic chondrocyte specific protein 24; Hypertrophic chondrocyte-specific gene product 24; Insulin-like Growth Factor-Binding Protein 8; MGC102839; NOV 2; NOV2; Connective tissue growth factor; CCN family member 2; Hypertrophic chondrocyte-specific protein 24; Insulin-like growth-binding protein 8; IBP-8; IGF-binding protein 8; IGFBP8; IGFBP-8; connective tissue growth factor precursor; CTGF_HUMAN.	WB; ELISA; IHC-P; IHC-F; IF	Human, Mouse, Rat(predicted: Chicken, Dog, Pig, Cow)
CTGF Antibody is an unconjugated, approximately 36 kDa, rabbit-derived, anti-CTGF polyclonal antibody. CTGF Antibody can be used for: WB, ELISA, IHC-P, IHC-F, IF expriments in human, mouse, rat, and predicted: chicken, dog, pig, cow background without labeling.

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