epithelium

By Targets:	Adrenergic Receptor (1) Amino Acid Derivatives (2) Apoptosis (7) Autophagy (7) Bacterial (2) Biochemical Assay Reagents (1) Chloride Channel (1) Complement System (1) Endogenous Metabolite (4) GCGR (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (1) Necroptosis (1) P2Y Receptor (1) PKC (1) Prostaglandin Receptor (4) Reactive Oxygen Species (2) ROCK (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (6) Cardiovascular Disease (1) Endocrinology (6) Infection (3) Inflammation/Immunology (6) Metabolic Disease (1)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-12956

Dinoprost 2 Publications Verification Prostaglandin F2α; PGF2α	Prostaglandin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy Apoptosis	Endocrinology
Dinoprost (Prostaglandin F2α) is an orally active, potent prostaglandin F (PGF) receptor (FP receptor) agonist. Dinoprost is a luteolytic hormone produced locally in the endometrial luminal epithelium and corpus luteum (CL). Dinoprost plays a key role in the onset and progression of labour .

HY-12956A

Dinoprost tromethamine salt 2 Publications Verification Prostaglandin F2α tromethamine salt; PGF2α THAM; Prostaglandin F2α THAM	Prostaglandin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy Apoptosis	Endocrinology
Dinoprost tromethamine salt (Prostaglandin F2α tromethamine salt) is an orally active, potent prostaglandin F (PGF) receptor (FP receptor) agonist. Dinoprost tromethamine salt is a luteolytic hormone produced locally in the endometrial luminal epithelium and corpus luteum (CL). Dinoprost tromethamine salt plays a key role in the onset and progression of labour .

HY-B2184

Sofalcone	Autophagy Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Sofalcone, a gastric antiulcer agent, is known to induce the expression of Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in gastric epithelium.

HY-161343

HDL-16	P2Y Receptor Necroptosis	Inflammation/Immunology
HDL-16 is a potent P2Y₁₄R antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 0.3095 nM. HDL-16 ameliorates DSS (HY-116282C)-induced colitis through suppressing necroptosis of intestinal epithelium cells (IECs) and protecting mucosal barrier function .

HY-148457

Avacincaptad pegol	Complement System	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Avacincaptad pegol, which is a pegylated aptamer, has garnered significant attention as a C5 complement inhibitor that may reduce inflammation-related retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) damage. Avacincaptad pegol caqn be used for the research of stargardt macular dystrophy (STGD1) and geographic atrophy (GA) .

HY-P1024

GLP-2(1-33)(human) GLP-2 (human); Glucagon-like peptide 2 (human)	GCGR	Metabolic Disease
GLP-2(1-33) (human) is an enteroendocrine hormone which can bind to the GLP-2 receptor and stimulate the growth of intestinal epithelium.

HY-136474

Amidephrine (±)-Amidephrine	Adrenergic Receptor	Endocrinology
Amidephrine is a selective agonist of alpha 1-adrenoceptor. Amidephrine inhibits inhibits monopulse field contraction of the vas deferens epithelium and prostate gland .

HY-136433

N,N'-Dinitrosopiperazine 1,4-Dinitrosopiperazine; DNP	Others	Cancer
N,N'-Dinitrosopiperazine (1,4-Dinitrosopiperazine; DNP) is a carcinogen with specificity for nasopharyngeal epithelium and facilitates NPC metastasis. N,N'-Dinitrosopiperazine regulates multiple signaling pathways through protein phosphorylation, including LYRIC at serine 568 .

HY-12956S1

Dinoprost-d9 Prostaglandin F2a-d₉; PGF2α-d₉	Prostaglandin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy Apoptosis	Endocrinology
Dinoprost-d₉ is the deuterium labeled Dinoprost. Dinoprost (Prostaglandin F2α) is an orally active, potent prostaglandin F (PGF) receptor (FP receptor) agonist. Dinoprost is a luteolytic hormone produced locally in the endometrial luminal epithelium and corpus luteum (CL). Dinoprost plays a key role in the onset and progression of labour[1][2].

HY-12956S

Dinoprost-d4 Prostaglandin F2a-d₄; PGF2α-d₄	Prostaglandin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy Apoptosis	Endocrinology
Dinoprost-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Dinoprost. Dinoprost (Prostaglandin F2α) is an orally active, potent prostaglandin F (PGF) receptor (FP receptor) agonist. Dinoprost is a luteolytic hormone produced locally in the endometrial luminal epithelium and corpus luteum (CL). Dinoprost plays a key role in the onset and progression of labour[1][2].

HY-136433S

N,N'-Dinitrosopiperazine-d8 1,4-Dinitrosopiperazine-d₈; DNP-d₈	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Cancer
N,N'-Dinitrosopiperazine-d₈ is the deuterium labeled N,N'-Dinitrosopiperazine[1]. N,N'-Dinitrosopiperazine (1,4-Dinitrosopiperazine;DNP) is a carcinogen with specificity for nasopharyngeal epithelium and facilitates NPC metastasis. N,N'-Dinitrosopiperazine regulates multiple signaling pathways through protein phosphorylation, including LYRIC at serine 568[2].

HY-103081

β-Glucuronidase-IN-1	Bacterial	Infection Cancer
β-Glucuronidase-IN-1 is a potent, selective, uncompetitive, and orally active E. coli bacterial β-glucuronidase inhibitor, exhibiting an IC₅₀ and a K_i of 283 nM and 164 nM, respectively .

HY-125639

(rac)-AR-13503 (rac)-AR-13324 M1 metabolite	PKC ROCK	Cardiovascular Disease
(rac)-AR-13503 ((rac)-AR-13324 M1 metabolite) is the isoform of AR-13503 (HY-12798C). AR-13503 a ROCK/PKC inhibitor, inhibiting angiogenesis and enhancing retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) permeability. AR-13503 also inhibits the formation of aberrant neovascularization (NV) in oxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR) model in mice .

HY-134928

Pyridinium bisretinoid A2E A2E	Apoptosis Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species	Cancer
Pyridinium bisretinoid A2E (A2E) is a fluorophore that can be isolated from lipofuscin in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). Pyridinium bisretinoid A2E is an initiator of blue-light-induced apoptosis. Photoactivation of Pyridinium bisretinoid A2E mediates autophagy and the production of reactive oxygen species. Pyridinium bisretinoid A2E can be used in the study of retinal degenerative diseases .

HY-115340

Decanoic acid sodium	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Decanoic acid sodium, also known as Decanoic acid sodium, is a salt of the fatty acid capric acid. It is easily soluble in water and has a slightly soapy smell. Decanoic acid sodium acts as a penetration enhancer, which means it increases the absorption and bioavailability of drugs across biological membranes, including the intestinal epithelium and the blood-brain barrier. This property makes it useful in pharmaceutical formulations to improve drug delivery and effectiveness. Furthermore, Decanoic acid sodium has potential applications in food preservatives and cosmetics due to its antibacterial properties.

HY-134928A

Pyridinium bisretinoid A2E TFA A2E TFA	Apoptosis Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species	Cancer
Pyridinium bisretinoid A2E (A2E) TFA is a fluorophore that can be isolated from lipofuscin in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). Pyridinium bisretinoid A2E TFA is an initiator of blue-light-induced apoptosis. Photoactivation of Pyridinium bisretinoid A2E TFA mediates autophagy and the production of reactive oxygen species. Pyridinium bisretinoid A2E TFA can be used in the study of retinal degenerative diseases .

HY-P5169

LVGRQLEEFL (mouse)	Amino Acid Derivatives	Inflammation/Immunology
LVGRQLEEFL (mouse) can be named as G * peptide, corresponding to amino acids 113 to 122 in apolipoprotein J ([113,122] apoJ)}. LVGRQLEEFL (mouse) exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-atherogenic properties. LVGRQLEEFL (mouse) can be added to an apoJ mimetic, to form HM-10/10 peptide, which is a mimetic peptide and a novel chimeric high density lipoprotein. HM-10/10 peptide protects retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and photoreceptors from oxidant induced cell death .

HY-P5169A

LVGRQLEEFL (mouse) (TFA)	Amino Acid Derivatives	Inflammation/Immunology
LVGRQLEEFL (mouse) TFA can be named as G * peptide, corresponding to amino acids 113 to 122 in apolipoprotein J ([113,122] apoJ)}. LVGRQLEEFL (mouse) TFA exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-atherogenic properties. LVGRQLEEFL (mouse) TFA can be added to an apoJ mimetic, to form HM-10/10 peptide, which is a mimetic peptide and a novel chimeric high density lipoprotein. HM-10/10 peptide protects retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and photoreceptors from oxidant induced cell death .

HY-N0428

Obacunone	Apoptosis	Cancer
Obacunone is a highly oxidized triterpenoid limonoid isolated from citrus plants. Obacunone exerts its anticancer effects by inducing apoptosis. Obacunone also protects retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells from ultraviolet (UV) radiation (UVR)-induced oxidative damage .

HY-A0234

Stepronin Prostenoglycine; TTPG; Tiase	Others	Endocrinology
Stepronin (Prostenoglycine) is an orally active expectorant (inhalation administration is preferable to oral administration). Stepronin inhibits airway secretion in vitro by reducing Cl ^- secretion from epithelial cells and mucus glycoprotein secretion from submucosal glands .

HY-118170

T16A(inh)-C01	Chloride Channel	Others
T16A(inh)-C01 is an inhibitor of TMEM16A (ANO1). T16A(inh)-C01 blocks chloride channel mediated by ANO1 with an IC₅₀ of 8.4 μM, without interfering with calcium signaling .

HY-N12323

6′-Galactosyllactose	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
6′-Galactosyllactose is the main oligosaccharide that makes up galactose, a component of human milk. 6′-Galactosyllactose can synthesize human milk oligosaccharides and synthetic galactosyllactose with 3′-Galactosyllactose and 4′-Galactosyllactose, and reduce inflammation in human T84, NCM-460 and H4 cells and intestinal tissues .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-115340

Decanoic acid sodium	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Decanoic acid sodium, also known as Decanoic acid sodium, is a salt of the fatty acid capric acid. It is easily soluble in water and has a slightly soapy smell. Decanoic acid sodium acts as a penetration enhancer, which means it increases the absorption and bioavailability of drugs across biological membranes, including the intestinal epithelium and the blood-brain barrier. This property makes it useful in pharmaceutical formulations to improve drug delivery and effectiveness. Furthermore, Decanoic acid sodium has potential applications in food preservatives and cosmetics due to its antibacterial properties.

Decanoic acid sodium

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Decanoic acid sodium, also known as Decanoic acid sodium, is a salt of the fatty acid capric acid. It is easily soluble in water and has a slightly soapy smell. Decanoic acid sodium acts as a penetration enhancer, which means it increases the absorption and bioavailability of drugs across biological membranes, including the intestinal epithelium and the blood-brain barrier. This property makes it useful in pharmaceutical formulations to improve drug delivery and effectiveness. Furthermore, Decanoic acid sodium has potential applications in food preservatives and cosmetics due to its antibacterial properties.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P1024

GLP-2(1-33)(human) GLP-2 (human); Glucagon-like peptide 2 (human)	GCGR	Metabolic Disease
GLP-2(1-33) (human) is an enteroendocrine hormone which can bind to the GLP-2 receptor and stimulate the growth of intestinal epithelium.

HY-P4859

Pyr-Gly

Peptides Others

Pyr-Gly is an inhibitory peptide. Pyr-Gly inhibits proliferation of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells and fibroblasts .

Pyr-Gly	Peptides	Others
Pyr-Gly is an inhibitory peptide. Pyr-Gly inhibits proliferation of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells and fibroblasts .

HY-P5169

LVGRQLEEFL (mouse)	Amino Acid Derivatives	Inflammation/Immunology
LVGRQLEEFL (mouse) can be named as G * peptide, corresponding to amino acids 113 to 122 in apolipoprotein J ([113,122] apoJ)}. LVGRQLEEFL (mouse) exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-atherogenic properties. LVGRQLEEFL (mouse) can be added to an apoJ mimetic, to form HM-10/10 peptide, which is a mimetic peptide and a novel chimeric high density lipoprotein. HM-10/10 peptide protects retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and photoreceptors from oxidant induced cell death .

HY-P5169A

LVGRQLEEFL (mouse) (TFA)	Amino Acid Derivatives	Inflammation/Immunology
LVGRQLEEFL (mouse) TFA can be named as G * peptide, corresponding to amino acids 113 to 122 in apolipoprotein J ([113,122] apoJ)}. LVGRQLEEFL (mouse) TFA exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-atherogenic properties. LVGRQLEEFL (mouse) TFA can be added to an apoJ mimetic, to form HM-10/10 peptide, which is a mimetic peptide and a novel chimeric high density lipoprotein. HM-10/10 peptide protects retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and photoreceptors from oxidant induced cell death .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-12956

Dinoprost 2 Publications Verification Prostaglandin F2α; PGF2α	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	Prostaglandin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy Apoptosis
Dinoprost (Prostaglandin F2α) is an orally active, potent prostaglandin F (PGF) receptor (FP receptor) agonist. Dinoprost is a luteolytic hormone produced locally in the endometrial luminal epithelium and corpus luteum (CL). Dinoprost plays a key role in the onset and progression of labour .

HY-12956A

Dinoprost tromethamine salt 2 Publications Verification Prostaglandin F2α tromethamine salt; PGF2α THAM; Prostaglandin F2α THAM	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	Prostaglandin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy Apoptosis
Dinoprost tromethamine salt (Prostaglandin F2α tromethamine salt) is an orally active, potent prostaglandin F (PGF) receptor (FP receptor) agonist. Dinoprost tromethamine salt is a luteolytic hormone produced locally in the endometrial luminal epithelium and corpus luteum (CL). Dinoprost tromethamine salt plays a key role in the onset and progression of labour .

HY-N0428

Obacunone	Triterpenes Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Rutaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Citrus Cancer	Apoptosis
Obacunone is a highly oxidized triterpenoid limonoid isolated from citrus plants. Obacunone exerts its anticancer effects by inducing apoptosis. Obacunone also protects retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells from ultraviolet (UV) radiation (UVR)-induced oxidative damage .

HY-N12323

6′-Galactosyllactose	Structural Classification Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Animals Source classification Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Others
6′-Galactosyllactose is the main oligosaccharide that makes up galactose, a component of human milk. 6′-Galactosyllactose can synthesize human milk oligosaccharides and synthetic galactosyllactose with 3′-Galactosyllactose and 4′-Galactosyllactose, and reduce inflammation in human T84, NCM-460 and H4 cells and intestinal tissues .

Species:	Human (3) Mouse (2) Rat (1)
Tag:	His (5) SUMO (1) Tag Free (1)
Source:	HEK293 (4) E. coli (2)

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Species	Source

HY-P73372

	Serpin F1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) Pigment epithelium-derived factor; Pedf; Sdf3; Caspin; Serpin F1	Mouse	HEK293
	Serpin F1 is a neurotrophin that significantly induces extensive neuronal differentiation of retinoblastoma cells and exhibits potent anti-angiogenic effects. Its unique conformation lacks the S (stress) to R (relaxation) transition typical of active serpins, resulting in a lack of serpin activity. Serpin F1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived Serpin F1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Serpin F1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 398 a.a., with molecular weight of 60-65 kDa.

HY-P74557

	Serpin F1 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) Pigment epithelium-derived factor; Pedf; Sdf3; Caspin; Serpin F1	Rat	HEK293
	Serpin F1 Protein, part of the secreted frizzled-related protein (sFRP) family, modulates Wnt signaling pathways. As a member, Serpin F1 likely interacts with Wnt ligands and frizzled receptors, regulating crucial cellular processes. The unique structural characteristics of Serpin F1 within the sFRP family, marked by the absence of conserved residue(s) for feature annotation propagation, underscore its distinctive role in Wnt signaling modulation. Despite lacking certain conserved elements, Serpin F1's specific attributes may contribute to its distinct influence on cellular activities, such as proliferation, differentiation, or tissue development. Serpin F1 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived Serpin F1 protein, expressed by HEK293, with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Serpin F1 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is 399 a.a., with molecular weight of ~45.9 kDa.

HY-P70584

	Serpin F1 Protein, Mouse (375a.a) Pigment epithelium-derived factor; Pedf; Sdf3; Caspin; Serpin F1; Stromal cell-derived factor 3.	Mouse	E. coli
	Serpin F1 is a neurotrophin that significantly induces extensive neuronal differentiation of retinoblastoma cells and exhibits potent anti-angiogenic effects. Its unique conformation lacks the S (stress) to R (relaxation) transition typical of active serpins, resulting in a lack of serpin activity. Serpin F1 Protein, Mouse (375a.a) is the recombinant mouse-derived Serpin F1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free. The total length of Serpin F1 Protein, Mouse (375a.a) is 375 a.a., with molecular weight of ~40.0 kDa.

HY-P70498

	Serpin F1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) Pigment epithelium-Derived Factor; PEDF; Cell Proliferation-Inducing Gene 35 Protein; EPC-1; Serpin F1; SERPINF1; PEDF	Human	HEK293
	Serpin F1 protein, a neurotrophic factor, crucially promotes extensive neuronal differentiation in retinoblastoma cells and serves as a potent inhibitor of angiogenesis. Unlike active serpins, Serpin F1 does not undergo the typical S (stressed) to R (relaxed) conformational transition, lacking serine protease inhibitory activity. It also interacts with PNPLA2, enhancing the phospholipase A2 activity of PNPLA2. Serpin F1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Serpin F1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of Serpin F1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 399 a.a., with molecular weight of ~50.0 kDa.

HY-P70498A

	Serpin F1 Protein, Human (HEK293, N-His) Pigment epithelium-Derived Factor; PEDF; Cell Proliferation-Inducing Gene 35 Protein; EPC-1; Serpin F1; SERPINF1; PEDF	Human	HEK293
	Serpin F1 protein, a neurotrophic factor, crucially promotes extensive neuronal differentiation in retinoblastoma cells and serves as a potent inhibitor of angiogenesis. Unlike active serpins, Serpin F1 does not undergo the typical S (stressed) to R (relaxed) conformational transition, lacking serine protease inhibitory activity. It also interacts with PNPLA2, enhancing the phospholipase A2 activity of PNPLA2. Serpin F1 Protein, Human (HEK293, N-His) is the recombinant human-derived Serpin F1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of Serpin F1 Protein, Human (HEK293, N-His) is 399 a.a., with molecular weight of ~49.37 kDa.

HY-P71600

	PNPLA2 Protein, Human (His-SUMO) 1110001C14Rik ; Adipose triglyceride lipase; ATGL; ATGL DESNUTRIN; Desnutrin; EC 3.1.1.3; FP17548; IPLA2 zeta; IPLA2-zeta; PEDF R; Pigment epithelium derived factor; Pigment epithelium-derived factor; plpl; plpl2; PLPL2_HUMAN; Pnpla2; Transport secretion protein 2; Transport secretion protein 2.2; Transport-secretion protein 2; Triglyceride hydrolase ; TTS 2.2; TTS2; TTS2.2; ZETA	Human	E. coli
	The PNPLA2 protein catalyzes the hydrolysis of triglycerides, preferably long-chain fatty acid esters, in lipid droplets. PNPLA2 Protein, Human (His-SUMO) is the recombinant human-derived PNPLA2 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-SUMO, N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of PNPLA2 Protein, Human (His-SUMO) is 504 a.a., with molecular weight of ~71.3 kDa.


Products	In-stock - + Add to Cart
Cat. No.
Species
Source
Tag
Accession
Gene ID
Molecular Weight
Purity
Endotoxin Level
Biological Activity
Appearance
Formulation
Storage & Stability
Shipping
Free Sample	Yes No
Size	* This product has been "discontinued". Optimized version of product available: / In-stock - + Add to Cart Get quote

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-12956S1

Dinoprost-d9
Dinoprost-d₉ is the deuterium labeled Dinoprost. Dinoprost (Prostaglandin F2α) is an orally active, potent prostaglandin F (PGF) receptor (FP receptor) agonist. Dinoprost is a luteolytic hormone produced locally in the endometrial luminal epithelium and corpus luteum (CL). Dinoprost plays a key role in the onset and progression of labour[1][2].

HY-12956S

Dinoprost-d4
Dinoprost-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Dinoprost. Dinoprost (Prostaglandin F2α) is an orally active, potent prostaglandin F (PGF) receptor (FP receptor) agonist. Dinoprost is a luteolytic hormone produced locally in the endometrial luminal epithelium and corpus luteum (CL). Dinoprost plays a key role in the onset and progression of labour[1][2].

HY-136433S

N,N'-Dinitrosopiperazine-d8
N,N'-Dinitrosopiperazine-d₈ is the deuterium labeled N,N'-Dinitrosopiperazine[1]. N,N'-Dinitrosopiperazine (1,4-Dinitrosopiperazine;DNP) is a carcinogen with specificity for nasopharyngeal epithelium and facilitates NPC metastasis. N,N'-Dinitrosopiperazine regulates multiple signaling pathways through protein phosphorylation, including LYRIC at serine 568[2].

Cat. No.	Product Name	Application	Reactivity

HY-P81942

PEDF Antibody (YA1687)

SERPINF1; PEDF; PIG35; Pigment epithelium-derived factor; PEDF; Cell proliferation-inducing gene 35 protein; EPC-1; Serpin F1
WB, FC Human
HY-P83565

RPE65 Antibody (YA3310)

LCA2; mRPE65; p63; rd12; Retinal pigment epithelium specific 61 kDa protein; RP20; RPE65; sRPE65
WB, IP Human, Mouse, Rat

MCE Japan Authorized Agent ナミキ商事株式会社コスモ・バイオ株式会社
Salutation			Country or Region *
Applicant Name *			Organization Name *
Department *
Email Address *			Product Name *
Cat. No.			Requested quantity *
Phone Number *
Remarks

Inhibitors & Agonists

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Recombinant Proteins

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

epithelium

Inhibitors & Agonists

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

NaturalProducts

Recombinant Proteins

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Natural
Products