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Results for "

glutamate-induced

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	iGluR (1) mGluR (4) Akt (1) Apoptosis (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) Cytochrome P450 (1) Endogenous Metabolite (2) ERK (1) GABA Receptor (2) HDAC (1) HSP (1) nAChR (1) P-glycoprotein (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (2) Tau Protein (1) Trk Receptor (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (5) Cardiovascular Disease (1) Inflammation/Immunology (2) Metabolic Disease (1) Neurological Disease (18)
Click Chemistry:	Alkynes (1)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Click Chemistry

Targets Recommended: mGluR iGluR EAAT

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-103572

MNI137	mGluR	Neurological Disease
MNI137 is a potent and selective negative allosteric modulator for group II mGluRs. MNI137 has IC₅₀s values of 8.3 and 12.6 nM for human and rat mGlu2 inhibition of glutamate-induced calcium mobilization .

HY-N7034

Magnolioside	Others	Neurological Disease
Magnolioside, isolated from Angelica gigas Nakai (Umbelliferae), exhibits significant neuroprotective activities against glutamate-induced toxicity .

HY-N5110

Marmesinin (-)-Marmesinin; Ammijin	Others	Neurological Disease
Marmesinin ((-)-Marmesinin), a natural coumarin, is a biosynthetic precursor of psoralen and linear furanocoumarins. Marmesinin exhibits significant neuroprotective activities against glutamate-induced toxicity .

HY-U00127

Pyridazinediones-derivative-1	Others	Neurological Disease
Pyridazinediones-derivative-1 has potential in treating neurodegenerative disorders. It shows an ED₅₀ of 2.1 μM for inhibiting glutamate-induced contractions of isolated guineapig ileum.

HY-107667

TC-2559 fumarate	nAChR	Neurological Disease
TC-2559 fumarate is a potent and selective neuronal acetylcholine receptor agonist. TC-2559 fumarate is potent and efficacious in the activation of CNS receptors and reduces glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in vitro .

HY-N12635

Levinoid C	Others	Neurological Disease
Levinoid C is a Cytochrome P450-modified bacterial terpenoid. Levinoid C shows moderate neuroprotective activity against glutamate-induced excitotoxicity cell model with an EC₅₀ of 21 μM .

HY-N8412

4-O-Methylbutein	Others	Neurological Disease
4-O-Methylbutein is a phenolic glucoside that can be isolated from Elsholtzia ciliata.4-O-Methylbutein exhibits neuroprotective effects against glutamate-induced HT22 cell death with an EC₅₀ of 35.2 μM .

HY-N12067

Columbianetin β-D-glucopyranoside	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
Columbianetin β-D-glucopyranoside can be isolated from Angelicae pubescentis radix and has antiplatelet aggregation, anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities. Columbianetin β-D-glucopyranoside exerts significant protective effects against glutamate-induced toxicity .

HY-161042

Neuroprotective agent 2	Others	Neurological Disease
Neuroprotective agent 2 (Compd 28) is a potent neuroprotective agent which has a protective effect in both salsolinol and glutamate-induced neurodegeneration models. Neuroprotective agent 2 reduces oxidative stress and caspase-3/7 activity in the glutamate model .

HY-N11930

5-Hydroxy-2-[2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]chromone	Others	Neurological Disease
Hydroxy-2-[2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]chromone is a neuroprotective agent . Hydroxy-2-[2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]chromone shows significant neuroprotective activity against glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in primary cultures of rat cortical cell .

HY-W670700

2,5-Dihydroxy-4-methoxyacetophenone	Others	Others
2,5-Dihydroxy-4-methoxyacetophenone (compounds 3) can be isolated from the 80% methanol extract of roots of Cynanchum paniculatum Kitagawa. 2,5-Dihydroxy-4-methoxyacetophenone inhibits glutamate-induced cytotoxicity in hippocampal HT22 cell line .

HY-149094

Neuroprotective agent 1	Others	Cardiovascular Disease
Neuroprotective agent 1 (2), a promising neuroprotective agent for the study of ischemic stroke, shows promising neuroprotective activity with the EC₅₀ value of 16.07 μM in the model of glutamate-induced excitotoxicity and 19.30 μM in the model of H₂O₂-induced oxidative damage .

HY-118482

Sauristolactam Saurolactam	Others	Neurological Disease
Sauristolactam, a natural aristolactam isolated from aerial portions of Saururus chinensis, has significant neuroprotective activity against glutamate-induced toxicity in primary cultured rat cortical cells . Sauristolactam also inhibits the receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL)-induced osteoclastogenesis and has the potential to inhibit osteoclast differentiation .

HY-105022

Sabeluzole R 58735	Tau Protein	Neurological Disease
Sabeluzole (R 58735), a benzothiazol derivative, has antiischemic, antiepileptic, and cognitive-enhancing properties. Sabeluzole protects rat hippocampal neurons against NMDA- and glutamate-induced neurotoxicity via preventing tau expression. Sabeluzole enhances memory in rats, and prevents the amnesic effect of Chlordiazepoxide. Sabeluzole can be used fro research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-120970

Bis(7)-tacrine dihydrochloride	Cholinesterase (ChE) GABA Receptor iGluR	Neurological Disease
Bis(7)-tacrine dihydrochloride is a dimeric AChE inhibitor derived from tacrine. Bis(7)-tacrine dihydrochloride prevents glutamate-induced neuronal apoptosis by blocking NMDA receptors. Bis(7)-tacrine dihydrochloride is a potent GABA_Areceptor antagonist. Bis(7)-tacrine dihydrochloride has the potential for the research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-12688

Succinyl phosphonate	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species	Neurological Disease
Succinyl phosphonate is an α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (KGDHC) inhibitor, effective inhibits (KGDHC) in muscle, bacterial, brain, and cultured human fibroblasts . Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is an 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (OGDH) inhibitor, impairs viability of cancer cells in a cell-specific metabolism-dependent manner . Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt inhibits the glutamate-induced ROS production in glutamate-stimulated hippocampal neurons in situ .

HY-100403

Ro 67-7476 5+ Cited Publications	mGluR	Cancer
Ro 67-7476 is a potent positive allosteric modulator of mGluR₁ and potentiates glutamate-induced calcium release in HEK293 cells expressing rat mGluR1a with an EC₅₀ of 60.1 nM . Ro 67-7476 is a potent P-ERK1/2 agonist and activates ERK1/2 phosphorylation in the absence of exogenously added glutamate (EC₅₀=163.3 nM) .

HY-12688A

Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt Maximum Cited Publications 11 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is an α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (KGDHC) inhibitor, effective inhibits (KGDHC) in muscle, bacterial, brain, and cultured human fibroblasts . Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is an 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (OGDH) inhibitor, impairs viability of cancer cells in a cell-specific metabolism-dependent manner . Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt inhibits the glutamate-induced ROS production in glutamate-stimulated hippocampal neurons in situ .

HY-120553

B-355252	Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
B355252, a phenoxy thiophene sulfonamide small molecule, is a potent NGF receptor agonist. B355252 potentiates NGF-induced neurite outgrowth. B355252 protects ischemic neurons from neuronal loss by attenuating DNA damage, reducing ROS production and the LDH level, and preventing neuronal apoptosis. B355252 has anti-apoptotic effects in glutamate-induced excitotoxicity, as well as in a murine hippocampal cell line (HT22) model of Parkinson disease (PD) .

HY-121833

Gambogic amide	Trk Receptor Akt ERK	Neurological Disease Cancer
Gambogic amide is a potent and selective agonist of TrkA and also induces its tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of downstream signaling, including Akt and MAPK. Gambogic amide specifically interacts with the cytoplasmic juxtamembrane domain of the TrkA receptor and triggers its dimerization, leading to activation. Gambogic amide has neuroprotective activity preventing glutamate-induced neuronal cell death. Gambogic amide has improved efficacy in a transient middle cerebral artery occlusion model of stroke and could be used to study neurodegenerative diseases and stroke .

HY-118783

2-Hexyl-4-pentynoic acid (±)-2-Hexyl-4-pentynoic acid	HDAC HSP	Neurological Disease
2-Hexyl-4-pentynoic acid ((±)-2-Hexyl-4-pentynoic acid), valproic acid (VPA) derivative, exhibits potential roles of HDAC inhibition (IC₅₀=13 μM) and HSP70 induction. Potent neuroprotective effects. 2-Hexyl-4-pentynoic acid causes histone hyperacetylation and protect against glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in cultured neurons . 2-Hexyl-4-pentynoic acid is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

HY-B0822S1

Fipronil-13C6	GABA Receptor Cytochrome P450	Inflammation/Immunology
Fipronil- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C-labeled Fipronil. Fipronil is an insecticide that acts as a selective antagonist of insect GABA receptors (IC50s = 30 nM and 1,600 nM for cockroach and rat receptors, respectively). Fipronil also inhibits desensitizing and non-desensitizing glutamate-induced chloride currents in cockroach neurons (IC50s = 800 nM and 10 nM, respectively). Fipronil induces activity of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP1A1/2, CYP2B1/2, and CYP3A1/2 in isolated rat liver microsomes.

HY-N0689

Evodine	P-glycoprotein	Cancer
Evodine, the major limonoid of Evodiae Fuctus, is a potent P-gp inhibitor. Evodine has protection against glutamateinduced toxicity by preserving the antioxidant defense system .

HY-100402

CFMTI

mGluR Cancer

CFMTI inhibits L-glutamate-induced intracellular Ca ²⁺ mobilization in CHO cells expressing human and rat mGluR1a, with IC₅₀s of 2.6 and 2.3 nM, respectively .

CFMTI	mGluR	Cancer
CFMTI inhibits L-glutamate-induced intracellular Ca ²⁺ mobilization in CHO cells expressing human and rat mGluR1a, with IC₅₀s of 2.6 and 2.3 nM, respectively .

HY-125717

VU0029251	mGluR	Neurological Disease
VU0029251 is a mGluR5 partial antagonist (K_i: 1.07 μM). VU0029251 inhibits glutamate induced calcium mobilization in HEK293 cell membranes expressing rat mGluR5 (IC₅₀: 1.7 μM) .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N7034

Magnolioside	Pseudognaphalium affine (D. Don) Anderberg other families Source classification Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Plants Umbelliferae	Others
Magnolioside, isolated from Angelica gigas Nakai (Umbelliferae), exhibits significant neuroprotective activities against glutamate-induced toxicity .

HY-N5110

Marmesinin (-)-Marmesinin; Ammijin	Pseudognaphalium affine (D. Don) Anderberg Source classification Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Plants Umbelliferae	Others
Marmesinin ((-)-Marmesinin), a natural coumarin, is a biosynthetic precursor of psoralen and linear furanocoumarins. Marmesinin exhibits significant neuroprotective activities against glutamate-induced toxicity .

HY-N12635

Levinoid C	Structural Classification Microorganisms Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification	Others
Levinoid C is a Cytochrome P450-modified bacterial terpenoid. Levinoid C shows moderate neuroprotective activity against glutamate-induced excitotoxicity cell model with an EC₅₀ of 21 μM .

HY-N8412

4-O-Methylbutein	Structural Classification Labiatae Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Helianthella quinquenervis (Hook.) A.Gray Plants	Others
4-O-Methylbutein is a phenolic glucoside that can be isolated from Elsholtzia ciliata.4-O-Methylbutein exhibits neuroprotective effects against glutamate-induced HT22 cell death with an EC₅₀ of 35.2 μM .

HY-N12067

Columbianetin β-D-glucopyranoside	Structural Classification Source classification Plants Umbelliferae Seriphidium transiliense Saccharides Monosaccharides	Others
Columbianetin β-D-glucopyranoside can be isolated from Angelicae pubescentis radix and has antiplatelet aggregation, anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities. Columbianetin β-D-glucopyranoside exerts significant protective effects against glutamate-induced toxicity .

HY-N11930

5-Hydroxy-2-[2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]chromone	Structural Classification Gramineae Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Imperata cylindrica (L.) Beauv.	Others
Hydroxy-2-[2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]chromone is a neuroprotective agent . Hydroxy-2-[2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]chromone shows significant neuroprotective activity against glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in primary cultures of rat cortical cell .

HY-W670700

2,5-Dihydroxy-4-methoxyacetophenone	Structural Classification Source classification Asclepiadaceae Phenols Polyphenols Cynanchum paniculatum (Bunge) Kitagawa Plants	Others
2,5-Dihydroxy-4-methoxyacetophenone (compounds 3) can be isolated from the 80% methanol extract of roots of Cynanchum paniculatum Kitagawa. 2,5-Dihydroxy-4-methoxyacetophenone inhibits glutamate-induced cytotoxicity in hippocampal HT22 cell line .

HY-118482

Sauristolactam Saurolactam	Alkaloids Monophenols Aristolochia debilis Sieb. et Zucc. Source classification Phenols Plants Aristolochiaceae Indole Alkaloids	Others
Sauristolactam, a natural aristolactam isolated from aerial portions of Saururus chinensis, has significant neuroprotective activity against glutamate-induced toxicity in primary cultured rat cortical cells . Sauristolactam also inhibits the receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL)-induced osteoclastogenesis and has the potential to inhibit osteoclast differentiation .

HY-12688

Succinyl phosphonate	Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species
Succinyl phosphonate is an α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (KGDHC) inhibitor, effective inhibits (KGDHC) in muscle, bacterial, brain, and cultured human fibroblasts . Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is an 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (OGDH) inhibitor, impairs viability of cancer cells in a cell-specific metabolism-dependent manner . Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt inhibits the glutamate-induced ROS production in glutamate-stimulated hippocampal neurons in situ .

HY-12688A

Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt 10+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species
Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is an α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (KGDHC) inhibitor, effective inhibits (KGDHC) in muscle, bacterial, brain, and cultured human fibroblasts . Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is an 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (OGDH) inhibitor, impairs viability of cancer cells in a cell-specific metabolism-dependent manner . Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt inhibits the glutamate-induced ROS production in glutamate-stimulated hippocampal neurons in situ .

HY-N0689

Evodine	Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Source classification Evodia rutaecarpa (Juss.) Benth. Rutaceae Quinoline Alkaloids Plants Disease Research Fields Cancer	P-glycoprotein
Evodine, the major limonoid of Evodiae Fuctus, is a potent P-gp inhibitor. Evodine has protection against glutamateinduced toxicity by preserving the antioxidant defense system .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B0822S1

Fipronil-13C6
Fipronil- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C-labeled Fipronil. Fipronil is an insecticide that acts as a selective antagonist of insect GABA receptors (IC50s = 30 nM and 1,600 nM for cockroach and rat receptors, respectively). Fipronil also inhibits desensitizing and non-desensitizing glutamate-induced chloride currents in cockroach neurons (IC50s = 800 nM and 10 nM, respectively). Fipronil induces activity of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP1A1/2, CYP2B1/2, and CYP3A1/2 in isolated rat liver microsomes.

Fipronil-13C6

Fipronil- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C-labeled Fipronil. Fipronil is an insecticide that acts as a selective antagonist of insect GABA receptors (IC50s = 30 nM and 1,600 nM for cockroach and rat receptors, respectively). Fipronil also inhibits desensitizing and non-desensitizing glutamate-induced chloride currents in cockroach neurons (IC50s = 800 nM and 10 nM, respectively). Fipronil induces activity of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP1A1/2, CYP2B1/2, and CYP3A1/2 in isolated rat liver microsomes.

2-Hexyl-4-pentynoic acid (±)-2-Hexyl-4-pentynoic acid		Alkynes
2-Hexyl-4-pentynoic acid ((±)-2-Hexyl-4-pentynoic acid), valproic acid (VPA) derivative, exhibits potential roles of HDAC inhibition (IC₅₀=13 μM) and HSP70 induction. Potent neuroprotective effects. 2-Hexyl-4-pentynoic acid causes histone hyperacetylation and protect against glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in cultured neurons . 2-Hexyl-4-pentynoic acid is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

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glutamate-induced

Inhibitors & Agonists

NaturalProducts

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Click Chemistry

Natural
Products