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Results for "

hippocampus

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

66

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Fluorescent Dye

12

Peptides

5

Natural
Products

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-14563

    mAChR Neurological Disease
    VU10010 is a potent, highly selective and allosteric M4 mAChR potentiator with an EC50 of 400 nM. VU10010 binds to an allosteric site on M4 mAChR and increases affinity for acetylcholine and coupling to G proteins. VU10010 increases carbachol-induced depression of transmission at excitatory but not inhibitory synapses in the hippocampus .
    VU10010
  • HY-P1474A

    Amyloid β-Protein (22-35) (TFA)

    Amyloid-β Neurological Disease
    β-Amyloid 22-35 (Amyloid β-Protein 22-35) TFA, the residues 22-35 fragment ofβ-amyloid protein, has a cytotoxic effect on cultured neurons from the rat hippocampus in serum-free medium. β-Amyloid 22-35 TFA forms aggregates and typical amyloid fibrils resembling those of the β-amyloid protein in neutral buffer solution) .
    β-Amyloid (22-35) (TFA)
  • HY-P5154

    Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    Tamapin is a venom peptide, targeting to small conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (SK) channels. Tamapin is a selctive blocker of SK2 (Potassium Channel). Tamapin inhibits SK channel-mediated currents in pyramidal neurons of the hippocampus. Tamapin can be isolated from the Indian red scorpion (Mesobuthus tamulus) .
    Tamapin
  • HY-P1474

    Amyloid β-Protein (22-35)

    Amyloid-β Neurological Disease
    β-Amyloid 22-35 (Amyloid β-Protein 22-35), the residues 22-35 fragment ofβ-amyloid protein, has a cytotoxic effect on cultured neurons from the rat hippocampus in serum-free medium. β-Amyloid 22-35 forms aggregates and typical amyloid fibrils resembling those of the β-amyloid protein in neutral buffer solution) .
    β-Amyloid (22-35)
  • HY-14547

    Dopamine Receptor 5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Bifeprunox is a potent dopamine D2-like and 5-HT1A receptor partial agonist with pKis of 7.19 and 8.83 for cortex 5-HT1A and striatum D2, and a pEC50 of 6.37 for hippocampus 5-HT1A, respectively. Bifeprunox is an antipsychotic for the research of schizophrenia .
    Bifeprunox
  • HY-151873

    RIP kinase Inflammation/Immunology
    SZM679 is a potent, orally active and selective RIPK1 inhibitor with Kd values of 8.6 nM and >5000 nM for RIPK1 and RIPK3, respectively. SZM679 reverses the tumor necrosis factor-induced systemic inflammatory response. SZM679 decreases the Tau hyperphosphorylation, neuroinflammation, and the RIPK1 phosphorylation level in the hippocampus and cortex. SZM679 can be used in research of Alzheimer's disease (AD) .
    SZM679
  • HY-142700

    Somatostatin Receptor Neurological Disease
    SSTR4 agonist 3 is a potent agonist of SSTR4. SSTR4 is expressed at relatively high levels in the hippocampus and neocortex, memory and learning regions, and Alzheimer's disease pathology. SSTR4 agonists are potent in rodent models of pain associated with acute and chronic associated anti-peripheral nociceptive and anti-inflammatory activity. SSTR4 agonist 3 has the potential for the research of pain (extracted from patent WO2021233427A1, compound 14) .
    SSTR4 agonist 3
  • HY-142701

    Somatostatin Receptor Neurological Disease
    SSTR4 agonist 4 is a potent agonist of SSTR4. SSTR4 is expressed at relatively high levels in the hippocampus and neocortex, memory and learning regions, and Alzheimer's disease pathology. SSTR4 agonists are potent in rodent models of pain associated with acute and chronic associated anti-peripheral nociceptive and anti-inflammatory activity. SSTR4 agonist 4 has the potential for the research of pain (extracted from patent WO2021233428A1, compound 14) .
    SSTR4 agonist 4
  • HY-19411

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    SSR180711 hydrochloride is an orally active, selective and reversible α7 acetylcholine nicotinic receptor (n-AChRs) partial agonist. SSR180711 hydrochloride can act on rat α7 n-AChR (Ki=22 nM; IC50=30 nM) and human α7 n-AChR (Ki=14 nM; IC50=18 nM). SSR180711 hydrochloride increases glutamatergic neurotransmission, ACh release and long-term potentiation (LTP) in the hippocampus .
    SSR180711 hydrochloride
  • HY-U00114

    Acyltransferase Neurological Disease
    ZSET-845 is a cognitive enhancer which enhances choline acetyltransferase activity in the hippocampus in the rat.
    ZSET-845
  • HY-13999

    Others Neurological Disease
    NSI-189, benzylpiperizine-aminiopyridine, is a multi-domain neurogenic compound with brain-therapeutic properties. NSI-189 can stimulate neurogenesis of human hippocampus-derived neural stem cells in vitro and stimulates neurogenesis in murine hippocampus in vivo. NSI-189 can be used for the research of psychiatric disorders .
    NSI-189
  • HY-N0204

    Anemoside A3

    iGluR Others
    Pulchinenoside A is a natural triterpenoid saponin that enhances synaptic plasticity in the adult mouse hippocampus and facilitates spatial memory in adult mice.
    Pulchinenoside A
  • HY-12959A

    BAY x 3702

    Repinotan hydrochloride (BAY x 3702) is a potent, selective, brain-penetrant and orally active 5-HT1A receptor agonist, with Ki values of 0.19 nM (calf hippocampus), 0.25 nM (rat and human cortex), and 0.59 nM (rat hippocampus Repinotan hydrochloride has a weak affinity for other related receptors. Repinotan hydrochloride has pronounced neuroprotective effects .
    Repinotan hydrochloride
  • HY-12959

    BAY x 3702 free base

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Repinotan (BAY x 3702 free base) is a potent, selective, brain-penetrant and orally active 5-HT1A receptor agonist, with Ki values of 0.19 nM (calf hippocampus), 0.25 nM (rat and human cortex), and 0.59 nM (rat hippocampus). Repinotan has a weak affinity for other related receptors. Repinotan has pronounced neuroprotective effects .
    Repinotan
  • HY-B0978

    DEET; N,N-Diethyl-m-toluamide

    Parasite Infection Neurological Disease
    Diethyltoluamide (DEET) is the most common active ingredient in insect repellents. It is intended to provide protection against mosquitoes, ticks, fleas, chiggers, leeches, and many other biting insects. Diethyltoluamide is toxic to hepatocytes and can lead to many physiological, pharmacological, and behavioral abnormalities, particularly motor deficits and learning and memory dysfunction .
    Diethyltoluamide
  • HY-P1025

    Neuropeptide Y Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    M40 is an antagonist or a weak agonist for galanin receptor depending on different subtypes of galanin receptors in the brain, hypothalamus, hippocampus, amygdala and pancreas .
    M40
  • HY-N0435

    Others Neurological Disease
    Isorhamnetin 3-gentiobioside protects the morphological structures and restores acetylcholine level in rat hippocampus, and improves brain functions via normalizing brain EEG .
    Isorhamnetin 3-gentiobioside
  • HY-18976
    UF010
    2 Publications Verification

    JAK HDAC NF-κB Toll-like Receptor (TLR) MyD88 Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    UF010 is a selective inhibitor of class I HDAC. UF010 has cytotoxicity to cancer cells and reduces neuroinflammation in the hippocampus. UF010 can be used for the research of neurological diseases .
    UF010
  • HY-107631

    RU 28318

    Mineralocorticoid Receptor Endocrinology
    Oxprenoate potassium is a potent mineralocorticoid (MR) antagonist. Oxprenoate potassium accentuates DEX (dexamethasone)-induced apoptosis .
    Oxprenoate potassium
  • HY-108034

    Others Neurological Disease
    GET73 is a γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) analog, a naturally occurring neurotransmitter. GET73 has anti-alcohol and anxiolytic properties. GET73 significantly affects glutamate transmission in the hippocampus .
    GET73
  • HY-P1025A

    Neuropeptide Y Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    M40 TFA is the TFA salt form of M40. M40 TFA is an antagonist or a weak agonist for galanin receptor depending on different subtypes of galanin receptors in the brain, hypothalamus, hippocampus, amygdala and pancreas .
    M40 TFA
  • HY-D1426

    Fluorescent Dye Neurological Disease
    Di-12-ANEPPQ is a fast-responding membrane potential dye. Di-12-ANEPPQ, the lipophilic dye, shows cell-specific loading and Golgi-like staining patterns with minimal background fluorescence in the slices of neocortex and hippocampus .
    Di-12-ANEPPQ
  • HY-B1832

    Prednisone 21-acetate

    Glucocorticoid Receptor Interleukin Related Notch Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
    Prednisone acetate (Prednisone 21-acetate), a glucocorticoid, is an orally active Notch inhibitor. Prednisone acetate has anti-inflammatory activity and can enhance the immune response .
    Prednisone acetate
  • HY-P5179

    HWTX-I

    Calcium Channel Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    Huwentoxin I (HWTX-I) is a peptide toxin that inhibits voltage-gated sodium channels and N-type calcium channels. Huwentoxin I inhibits sodium channels in rat hippocampus and cockroach dorsal unpaired median (DUM) neurons with IC50 values of 66.1 and 4.80 nM, respectively .
    Huwentoxin I
  • HY-10936

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    S 18986 is a selective, orally active, brain penetrant positive allosteric modulator of AMPA-type receptors. S 18986 shows cognitive enhancing properties in rodents. S 18986 activates the release of noradrenaline and acetylcholine in rat hippocampus and enhances rat memory in object-recognition tests .
    S 18986
  • HY-P1212

    CST-14, human, rat

    Somatostatin Receptor Neurological Disease
    Cortistatin 14, human, rat (CST-14, human, rat), a neuropeptide with neuronal depressant and sleep modulating properties, can bind to all five cloned somatostatin receptors (SSTRs) and ghrelin receptor to exert its biological activities and co-exists with GABA within the cortex and hippocampus .
    Cortistatin 14, human, rat
  • HY-118335

    SZL 49

    Adrenergic Receptor Neurological Disease
    Prazobind (SZL 49), a prazosin analog, is a potent alpha 1-adrenoceptor blocker. Prazobind competes for alpha 1-adrenoceptor binding sites with a similar potency (IC50=1 nM) in tissues enriched in both the alpha 1A (hippocampus) and alpha 1B (liver) subtypes .
    Prazobind
  • HY-P3679

    Neuropeptide Y Receptor
    Neuropeptide Y (1-24) (human) is a neuropeptide with potencies in inhibiting the electricity stimulated twitch response of rat vas deferens. Neuropeptide Y (1-24) (human) stimulates N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced neuronal activation in the rat CA3 region of the dorsal hippocampus in vivo .
    Neuropeptide Y (1-24) (human)
  • HY-P3853

    Neurokinin Receptor Neurological Disease
    GR 87389 is a potent NK2 receptor antagonist. GR 87389 antagonized GA 64349-induced smooth muscle strips contractions in a competitive manner in the human detrusor, prostate and prostatic urethra .
    GR 87389
  • HY-12741
    LDN-212320
    3 Publications Verification

    LDN-0212320; OSU-0212320

    EAAT Neurological Disease
    LDN-212320 (LDN-0212320) is a glutamate transporter (GLT-1)/excitatory amino acid transporter 2 (EAAT2) activator (at translational level). LDN-212320 (LDN-0212320) prevents nociceptive pain by upregulating astroglial GLT-1 expression in the hippocampus and ACC [1]
    LDN-212320
  • HY-16531
    YF-2
    2 Publications Verification

    Histone Acetyltransferase Neurological Disease Cancer
    YF-2 is a highly selective, blood-brain-barrier permeable histone acetyltransferase activator, acetylates H3 in the hippocampus, with EC50s of 2.75 μM, 29.04 μM and 49.31 μM for CBP, PCAF, and GCN5, respectively, shows no effect on HDAC. Anti-cancer and anti-Alzheimer's disease .
    YF-2
  • HY-16531A
    YF-2 hydrochloride
    2 Publications Verification

    Histone Acetyltransferase Neurological Disease Cancer
    YF-2 hydrochloride is a highly selective, blood-brain-barrier permeable histone acetyltransferase activator, acetylates H3 in the hippocampus, with EC50s of 2.75 μM, 29.04 μM and 49.31 μM for CBP, PCAF, and GCN5, respectively, shows no effect on HDAC. Anti-cancer and anti-Alzheimer's disease .
    YF-2 hydrochloride
  • HY-P5154A

    Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    Tamapin TFA is a venom peptide, targeting to small conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (SK) channels. Tamapin TFA is a selctive blocker of SK2 (Potassium Channel). Tamapin TFA inhibits SK channel-mediated currents in pyramidal neurons of the hippocampus. Tamapin TFA can be isolated from the Indian red scorpion (Mesobuthus tamulus) .
    Tamapin TFA
  • HY-W008344

    Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Others
    2-Chloroadenosine, a stable adenosine analogue, protects against long term development of ischaemic cell loss in the rat hippocampus. 2-Chloroadenosine is an apparent competitive inhibitor of uridine influx (apparent Ki=33 μM) and high-affinity nitrobenzylthioinosine binding (apparent Ki=0.18 mM). 2-Chloroadenosine is a transported permeant for the nucleoside transporter in human erythrocytes .
    2-Chloroadenosine
  • HY-B1618
    Corticosterone
    Maximum Cited Publications
    28 Publications Verification

    17-Deoxycortisol; 11β,21-Dihydroxyprogesterone; Kendall's compound B

    Glucocorticoid Receptor Endogenous Metabolite iGluR Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Corticosterone (17-Deoxycortisol) is an orally active and adrenal cortex-produced glucocorticoid, which plays an important role in regulating neuronal functions of the limbic system (including hippocampus, prefrontal cortex, and amygdala). Corticosterone increases the Rab-mediated AMPAR membrane traffic via SGK-induced phosphorylation of GDI. Corticosterone also interferes with the maturation of dendritic cells and shows a good immunosuppressive effect .
    Corticosterone
  • HY-N0801

    MMP Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Polygalacic acid, is a triterpene, isolated from the root of Polygala tenuifolia Willd. Polygalacic acid inhibits MMP expression. Polygalacic acid may have a therapeutic effect in Osteoarthritis (OA) treatment . Polygalacic acid exerts a significant neuroprotective effect on cognitive impairment, PA improves cholinergic system reactivity by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, increasing choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity, and elevating levels of acetylcholine (Ach) in the hippocampus and frontal cortex .
    Polygalacic acid
  • HY-130553

    β-NAAG; β-N-Acetylaspartylglutamic acid

    Aminopeptidase mGluR Neurological Disease
    β-Spaglumic acid (β-NAAG) is a competitive NAAG peptidase inhibitor (Ki=1 µM) that protects spinal cord neurons from excitotoxicity and hypoxic damage. β-Spaglumic acid is also a selective mGluR3 antagonist (mGluR3 receptor functions to regulate activity-dependent synaptic potentiation in the hippocampus). β-Spaglumic acid can be used in neuroprotection-related studies .
    β-Spaglumic acid
  • HY-14547A

    Dopamine Receptor 5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Bifeprunox mesylate is a potent dopamine D2-like and 5-HT1A receptor partial agonist with pKis of 7.19 and 8.83 for cortex 5-HT1A and striatum D2, and a pEC50 of 6.37 for hippocampus 5-HT1A, respectively. Bifeprunox mesylate is an antipsychotic for the research of schizophrenia .
    Bifeprunox mesylate
  • HY-109509

    PK 10169; Enoxaparin sodium; Lovenox

    Factor Xa Thrombin SARS-CoV Infection Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Enoxaparin (PK 10169), a low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) derivative. Enoxaparin exerts anticoagulant activity through antithrombin III, an endogenous inhibitor of factor Xa and thrombin IIa. Enoxaparin protect the rat hippocampus against TBI (traumatic brain injury) via antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Enoxaparin can be used for the research of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism, TBI and COVID-19 .
    Enoxaparin
  • HY-107758

    Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP) Cancer
    Y-29794 oxalate is a selective, orally active and blood-brain barrier permeable non-peptide prolyl endopeptidase inhibitor. Y-29794 oxalate blocks the IRS1-AKT-mTORC1 pathway and inhibits tumor growth. Y-29794 oxalate is also effective in inhibiting the progression of Aβ-like deposition in the hippocampus of aging-accelerated mice (SAM) .
    Y-29794 oxalate
  • HY-111751
    JNJ-61432059
    1 Publications Verification

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    JNJ-61432059 is an oral active and selective negative modulator of AMPAR associated with trans-membrane AMPAR regulatory protein (TARP) γ-8, with a pIC50 of 9.7 for GluA1/γ-8. Exhibits time- and dose-dependent AMPAR/γ-8 receptor occupancy in mouse hippocampus, resulting in robust seizure protection in corneal kindling and pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) anticonvulsant models .
    JNJ-61432059
  • HY-P2307A

    iGluR NO Synthase Neurological Disease
    Tat-NR2BAA TFA is the control peptide of Tat-NR2B9c (HY-P0117), inactive. The sequence of Tat-NR2BAA TFA is similar to Tat-NR2B9c, but it has a double-point mutation in the COOH terminal tSXV motif, making it incapable of binding PSD-95. Tat-NR2B9c is a membrane-permeant peptide and disrupts PSD-95/NMDAR binding, correlate with uncoupling NR2B- and/or NR2A-type NMDARs from PSD-95 .
    Tat-NR2Baa TFA
  • HY-P2307

    iGluR NO Synthase Neurological Disease
    Tat-NR2BAA is the control peptide of Tat-NR2B9c (HY-P0117), inactive. The sequence of Tat-NR2BAA is similar to Tat-NR2B9c, but it has a double-point mutation in the COOH terminal tSXV motif, making it incapable of binding PSD-95. Tat-NR2B9c is a membrane-permeant peptide and disrupts PSD-95/NMDAR binding, correlate with uncoupling NR2B- and/or NR2A-type NMDARs from PSD-95 .
    Tat-NR2Baa
  • HY-118424

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    JNJ-55511118 is a highly potent, reversible, and selective AMPA receptor inhibitor selective for TARP-γ8. JNJ-55511118 fully displaces the radioligand (20 nM) with the Ki of 26 nM in competition binding experiments. JNJ-55511118 is a tool molecule with potential therapeutic utility as an anticonvulsant or neuroprotectant .
    JNJ-55511118
  • HY-100781

    D-APB; D-2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid

    D-AP4 (D-APB; D-2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid), a phosphono analogue of glutamate, is an NMDA broad spectrum excitatory amino acid receptor antagonist. D-AP4 also is an agonist for a quisqualate-sensitized AP6 site in hippocampus. D-AP4 inhibits AMPA receptor-stimulated 57Co 2+ influx in cultured cerebellar granule cells (IC50 ≥ 100 μM) .
    D-AP4
  • HY-116143

    MAGL Metabolic Disease
    SAR127303 is an orally active, selective, competitive monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) covalent inhibitor with IC50s of 3.8 nM and 29 nM for mouse and human MAGL, respectively. SAR127303 potently elevates hippocampal levels of 2-AG in mice. SAR127303 decreased long term potentiation (LTP) of CA1 synaptic transmission and acetylcholine release in the hippocampus. SAR127303 produces antinociceptive effects in assays of inflammatory and visceral pain. SAR127303 slows down epileptogenesis .
    MAGL-IN-12
  • HY-B1618R

    17-Deoxycortisol(Standard); 11β,21-Dihydroxyprogesterone(Standard); Kendall's compound B (Standard)

    Glucocorticoid Receptor Endogenous Metabolite iGluR Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Corticosterone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Corticosterone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Corticosterone (17-Deoxycortisol) is an orally active and adrenal cortex-produced glucocorticoid, which plays an important role in regulating neuronal functions of the limbic system (including hippocampus, prefrontal cortex, and amygdala). Corticosterone increases the Rab-mediated AMPAR membrane traffic via SGK-induced phosphorylation of GDI. Corticosterone also interferes with the maturation of dendritic cells and shows a good immunosuppressive effect .
    Corticosterone (Standard)
  • HY-15113A

    Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP) Neurological Disease Cancer
    Y-29794 tosylate is a selective, orally active inhibitor for non-peptide prolyl endopeptidase (PPCE), with an IC50 of 3 nM and a Ki of 0.95 nM. Y-29794 tosylate enhances the effect of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) on the release of ACh in the rat hippocampus, exhibits potential neuroprotective efficacy. Y-29794 tosylate exhibits anticancer activity through inhibition of the IRS1-AKT-mTORC1 pathway. Y-29794 tosylate penetrates the brain-blood barrier (BBB) .
    Y-29794 tosylate
  • HY-102050

    Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Neurological Disease
    PF-05085727 is a potent, selective and brain penetrant inhibitor of cGMP-dependent PDE2A (IC50=2 nM). PF-05085727 inhibits PDE2A >4,000-fold selectivity over PDE1 and PDE3-11 .
    PF-05085727
  • HY-18340

    CR8, (R)-Isomer

    Molecular Glues CDK Apoptosis Neurological Disease Cancer
    (R)​-​CR8 (CR8), a second-generation analog of Roscovitine, is a potent CDK1/2/5/7/9 inhibitor. (R)​-​CR8 inhibits CDK1/cyclin B (IC50=0.09 μM), CDK2/cyclin A (0.072 μM), CDK2/cyclin E (0.041 μM), CDK5/p25 (0.11 μM), CDK7/cyclin H (1.1 μM), CDK9/cyclin T (0.18 μM) and CK1δ/ε (0.4 μM). (R)​-​CR8 induces apoptosis and has neuroprotective effect . (R)-CR8 acts as a molecular glue degrader that depletes cyclin K .
    (R)​-​CR8

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