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Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 or niacin. Nicotinamide Hydrochloride inhibits SIRT2 activity (IC50: 2 μM). Nicotinamide also inhibits SIRT1. Nicotinamide increases cellular NAD+, ATP, ROS levels. Nicotinamide inhibits tumor growth and improves survival. Nicotinamide also has anti-HBV activity .
Nicotinamide riboside Chloride, an orally active NAD + precursor, increases NAD + levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside Chloride is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities . Nicotinamide riboside Chloride reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease .
Nicotinamide N-oxide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nicotinamide N-oxide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nicotinamide N-oxide, an in vivonicotinamide metabolite, is a potent, and selective antagonist of the CXCR2 receptor.
Nicotinamide riboside, an orally active NAD + precursor, increases NAD + levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities . Nicotinamide riboside reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease .
Nicotinamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nicotinamide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 or niacin. Nicotinamide Hydrochloride inhibits SIRT2 activity (IC50: 2 μM). Nicotinamide also inhibits SIRT1. Nicotinamide increases cellular NAD+, ATP, ROS levels. Nicotinamide inhibits tumor growth and improves survival. Nicotinamide also has anti-HBV activity .
Nicotinamide riboside tartrate, an orally active NAD + precursor, increases NAD + levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside tartrate is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities . Nicotinamide riboside tartrate reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease .
Nicotinamide riboside malate, an orally active NAD + precursor, increases NAD + levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside malate is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities . Nicotinamide riboside malate reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease .
Nicotinamide-d4 is the deuterium labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.
Nicotinamide 1,N6-ethenoadenine dinucleotide (ε-NAD) , a fluorescent analogue of NAD, is able to serve as a substrate for the bacterial toxincatalyzed G-ADP ribosylation of signal-transducing G-proteins. Nicotinamide 1,N6-ethenoadenine dinucleotide can be used as a fluorescent substrate for the studies of the ADP ribosylation reaction .
Nicotinamide- 13C6 is the 13C-labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.
Nicotinamide- 15N, 13C3 is the 13C-labeled and 15N-labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.
β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (β-NM) is a product of the nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) reaction and a key NAD + intermediate. The pharmacological activities of β-nicotinamide mononucleotide include its role in cellular biochemical functions, cardioprotection, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease, and complications associated with obesity .
β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium is an orally active reduced coenzyme. β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .
NAD (β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide) sodium is an analogue of NAD. NAD sodium can be reduced to β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) during coupling with reactions which oxidize organic substrates. NAD sodium can be converted to β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) and passes to the inside of mitochondria that indirectly generates ATP .
Nampt activator-4 is a positive allosteric modulator (N-PAM) of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) with an EC50 of 0.058 μM. Nampt activator-4 can enhance the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD +) in cells .
β-Nicotinamide mononucleotide-d4 is the deuterium labeled β-Nicotinamide mononucleotide. β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (β-NM) is a product of the nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) reaction and a key NAD+ intermediate. The pharmacological activities of β-nicotinamide mononucleotide include its role in cellular biochemical functions, cardioprotection, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease, and complications associated with obesity[1].
6-Methylnicotinamide, a derivate of nicotinamide, is an endogenous metabolite. A sudden increase of 6-methylnicotinamide in the acute stages of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) exacerbates neurological damages .
SBI-797812 is an orally active nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) activator. SBI-797812 shifts NAMPT to NMN formation, increases NAMPT affinity for ATP, stabilizes phosphorylated NAMPT, promotes consumption of the pyrophosphate by-product, and blunts feedback inhibition by NAD +. SBI-797812 increases intracellular nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) and elevates liver NAD + in mice .
Nicotinic acid mononucleotide triethylamine is formed from nicotinic acid (NA) via the nicotinic acid phosphoribosyltransferase in the biosynthesis of NAD +. Nicotinate mononucleotide triethylamine is a substrate for nicotinamide mononucleotide/Nicotinic acid mononucleotide adenylyltransferase .
6-Aminonicotinamide, a potent antimetabolite of nicotinamide, is competitive NADP +-dependent enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) inhibitor (Ki=0.46 μM). 6-Aminonicotinamide resultis ATP depletion and synergizes with DNA-crosslinking chemotherapy agents, such as Cisplatin, in killing cancer cells .
Teglarinad chloride (GMX1777) is a proagent of GMX1778 (a nicotinamide phosphoribosyl transferase inhibitor). Teglarinad chloride exhibits antitumor activity in mice can be attributed to inhibition of NAMPT. Teglarinad chloride also enhances radiation efficacy, mediated by interference with DNA repair and antiangiogenesis .
JBSNF-000028 is an orally active nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) inhibitor with IC50s of 0.033 µM, 0.19 µM and 0.21 µM against human NNMT (hNNMT), monkey NNMT (mkNNMT), and mouse NNMT (mNNMT), respectively. JBSNF-000028 can be used for the research of metabolic disorders .
JBSNF-000028 hydrochloride is an orally active nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) inhibitor with IC50s of 0.033 μM, 0.19 μM and 0.21 μM against human NNMT (hNNMT), monkey NNMT (mkNNMT), and mouse NNMT (mNNMT), respectively. JBSNF-000028 hydrochloride can be used for the research of metabolic disorders .
JBSNF-000028 TFA is an orally active nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) inhibitor with IC50s of 0.033 μM, 0.19 μM and 0.21 μM against human NNMT (hNNMT), monkey NNMT (mkNNMT), and mouse NNMT (mNNMT), respectively. JBSNF-000028 TFA can be used for the research of metabolic disorders .
MB327 is a bipyridine nonoxime compound that restores neuromuscular function. MB327 restores the activity of nicotinamide acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) for carbachol desensitization in a typical type II PAM manner. MB327 can neutralize nerve agent poisoning .
Padnarsertib (KPT-9274) is an orally bioavailable, dual PAK4/Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (Nampt) inhibitor, with IC50s of <100 nM and 120 nM, respectively .
JBSNF-000088 (6-Methoxynicotinamide), a analog of nicotinamide (NA), is a potent and orally active Nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) inhibitor with IC50s of 1.8 µM, 2.8 µM, and 5.0 µM for human NNMT, monkey NNMT and mouse NNMT, respectively. JBSNF-000088 inhibits NNMT activity, reduces MNA levels and drives insulin sensitization, glucose modulation and body weight reduction in animal models of metabolic disease .
Nicotinic acid mononucleotide (NAMN) is formed from nicotinic acid (NA) via the nicotinic acid phosphoribosyltransferase in the biosynthesis of NAD +. Nicotinate mononucleotide is a substrate for nicotinamide mononucleotide/Nicotinic acid mononucleotide adenylyltransferase .
NADP sodium hydrate, a β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate sodium salt, is a redox cofactor. NADP sodium hydrate is a key cofactor for electron transfer in the metabolism, being alternately oxidized (NADP +) and reduced (NADPH) .
Nudifloramide (2PY) is one of the end products of nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide (NAD) degradation. Nudifloramide significantly inhibits poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP-1) activity in vitro .
Glyceraldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.12) is the target of anti-thymocyte and anti-apoptotic agents. Glyceraldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase catalyzes the chain oxidation of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide by perhydroxyl radicals .
LB-60-OF61 hydrochloride is a potent NAMPT (nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase) inhibitor. LB-60-OF61 hydrochloride is a cytotoxic compound with a selectivity towards MYC overexpressing cell lines .
CB30865 (ZM 242421) is a nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (Nampt) inhibitor, with potent cytotoxicity. CB30865 is highly potent against a variety of human tumour cell lines (IC50 values in the 1-10 nM range) .
GNE-618 is a potent, orally active nicotinamide phosphoribosyl transferase (NAMPT) inhibitor with an IC50 of 6 nM. GNE-618 depletes NAD levels and induces tumor cell death. Anti-tumor activity .
Nampt-IN-3 (Compound 35) simultaneously inhibit nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) and HDAC with IC50s of 31 nM and 55 nM, respectively. Nampt-IN-3 effectively induces cell apoptosis and autophagy and ultimately leads to cell death .
CHS-828 (GMX1778) is a competitive inhibitor of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT), with an IC50 less than 25 nM. CHS-828 (GMX1778) exerts a cytotoxic effect by decreasing the cellular level of NAD + and exhibits a potent anticancer activity .
NAMPT degrader-1 (Compound A3) is an nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) degrader with an IC50 of 0.023 μM. NAMPT degrader-1 significantly induces the degradation of NAMPT through the autophagy-lysosomal pathway and shows excellent cellular antitumor potency .
WAY-620147 (compound 6) is an N-(2-morpholinoethyl)nicotinamide derivative that inhibits monoamine oxidase (Monoamine Oxidase). WAY-620147 inhibits MAO-A and MAO-B with IC50s of 26 μM and 55 μM, respectively .
Nicorandil (SG-75) is a potent potassium channel activator and targets vascular nucleoside diphosphate-dependent K + channels and cardiac ATP-sensitive K + channels (KATP). Nicorandil is a nicotinamide ester with vasodilatory and cardioprotective effects and has the potential for angina and forischemic heart diseases .
Bevonescein (ALM-488) is a novel, intravenously-administrated fluorescein-conjugated peptide that binds nerve-associated connective tissue, labels peripheral nerves under real-time fluorescence imaging (FL) in living mice and human ex vivo nerve tissue. Bevonescein is a peptide-linked tracer which fluorescently labeled both intact and degenerated nerves .
Nampt-IN-5 is a potent nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) inhibitor. Nampt-IN-5 also inhibits CYP3A4 activity and has cellular IC50s of 0.7 nM and 3.9 nM against A2780 and COR-L23, respectively .
NADP, a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, is a redox cofactor. NADP is a key cofactor for electron transfer in the metabolism, being alternately oxidized (NADP +) and reduced (NADPH). NADPH is the universal electron donor in cellular reductive biosyntheses and detoxification processes, and also plays a key role in oxidative defense system .
EB-47 dihydrochloride, a potent and selective PARP-1/ARTD-1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 45 nM, shows modest potency against ARTD5 with an IC50 value of 410 nM. EB-47 mimics the substrate NAD + and extends from the nicotinamide to the adenosine subsite .
NNMTi is a potent nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) inhibitor (IC50=1.2 μM) and selectively binds to the NNMT substrate-binding site residues . NNMTi promotes myoblast differentiation in vitro and enhances fusion and regenerative capacity of muscle stem cells (muSCs) in aged mice .
EB-47, a potent and selective PARP-1/ARTD-1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 45 nM, shows modest potency against ARTD5 with an IC50 value of 410 nM. EB-47 mimics the substrate NAD + and extends from the nicotinamide to the adenosine subsite .
Nudifloramide-d3 (2PY-d3) is the deuterium labeled Nudifloramide. Nudifloramide (2PY) is one of the end products of nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide (NAD) degradation. Nudifloramide significantly inhibits poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP-1) activity in vitro[1].
Adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose sodium (ADP ribose sodium) is a nicotinamide adenine nucleotide (NAD +) metabolite. Adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose sodium is the most potent and primary intracellular Ca 2+-permeable cation TRPM2 channel activator. Adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose sodium also can enhance autophagy .
CTCE-9908 TFA is a potent and selective CXCR4 antagonist. CTCE-9908 TFA induces mitotic catastrophe, cytotoxicity and inhibits migration in CXCR4-expressing ovarian cancer cells .
CTCE-9908 is a potent and selective CXCR4 antagonist. CTCE-9908 induces mitotic catastrophe, cytotoxicity and inhibits migration in CXCR4-expressing ovarian cancer cells .
Sulfo-ara-F-NMN (CZ-48) is a mimetic of nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN). Sulfo-ara-F-NMN acts selectively, activating SARM1 but inhibiting CD38 (IC50 around 10 μM). Sulfo-ara-F-NMN induces intracellular cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR) production .
Nampt-IN-10 TFA (compound 4) is a Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) inhibitor. Nampt-IN-10 TFA shows cellular potency to A2780 and CORL23 cells lines with IC50s of 5 and 19 nM, respectively. Nampt-IN-10 TFA can be used as a novel non-antimitotic payload for ADCs .
Nampt-IN-10 trihydrochloride (compound 4) is a Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) inhibitor. Nampt-IN-10 trihydrochloride shows cellular potency to A2780 and CORL23 cell lines with IC50 values of 5 and 19 nM, respectively. Nampt-IN-10 trihydrochloride can be used as a novel non-antimitotic payload for antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) .
NOX2-IN-1 (compound 10) is an inhibitor of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase isoform 2 (NOX2). NOX2-IN-1 targets the p47phox−p22phox protein−protein interaction with favorable binding affinities and cellular activities .
NADP sodium salt is the sodium salt form of NADP (HY-113325). NADP, a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, is a redox cofactor. NADP is a key cofactor for electron transfer in the metabolism, being alternately oxidized (NADP +) and reduced (NADPH). NADPH is the universal electron donor in cellular reductive biosyntheses and detoxification processes, and also plays a key role in oxidative defense system .
GPP78 (CAY10618) is a potent Nampt inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.0 nM for nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) depletion. GPP78 is cytotoxic to neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y cells with an IC50 of 3.8 nM by inducing autophagy. GPP78 has anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory effects .
NNMT-IN-3 (compound 14) is a potent and selective nicotinamide N-methyltransferase NNMT inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.1 nM and 0.4 μM in cell-free and cell-based assays, respectively. NNMT-IN-3 can be used to research obesity, type 2 diabetes, alcohol-related liver disease, cancer, sarcopenia and so on .
NNMT-IN-5 (Compound 3-12) is a potent nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) inhibitor (IC50 = 47.9 ± 0.6 nM). NNMT-IN-5 also has an excellent selectivity profile over a panel of human methyltransferases. NNMT-IN-5 can be used for the research of cancer, diabetes, metabolic disorders, and neurodegenerative diseases .
Cotadutide (MEDI0382) acetate is a potent dual agonist of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and GCGR with EC50 values of 6.9 pM and 10.2 pM, respectively. Cotadutide acetate exhibits ability to facilitate both weight loss and glycaemic control, and alleviate fibrosis. Cotadutide acetate can be used in the research of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) .
Cotadutide (MEDI0382) is a potent dual agonist of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and GCGR with EC50 values of 6.9 pM and 10.2 pM, respectively. Cotadutide exhibits ability to facilitate both weight loss and glycaemic control, and alleviate fibrosis. Cotadutide can be used in the research of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) .
NADP disodium salt is the disodium salt form of NADP (HY-113325). NADP, a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, is a redox cofactor. NADP is a key cofactor for electron transfer in the metabolism, being alternately oxidized (NADP +) and reduced (NADPH). NADPH is the universal electron donor in cellular reductive biosyntheses and detoxification processes, and also plays a key role in oxidative defense system .
Nicorandil-d4 (SG-75-d4) is the deuterium labeled Nicorandil. Nicorandil (SG-75) is a potent potassium channel activator and targets vascular nucleoside diphosphate-dependent K+ channels and cardiac ATP-sensitive K+ channels (KATP). Nicorandil is a nicotinamide ester with vasodilatory and cardioprotective effects and has the potential for angina and forischemic heart diseases[1][2][3].
T-1105, a structural analogue of T-705, is a novel broad-spectrum viral polymerase inhibitor. T-1105 inhibits the polymerases of RNA viruses after being converted to ribonucleoside triphosphate (RTP) metabolite. T-1105 has antiviral activity against various RNA viruses. T-1105 can be formed by nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase .
NNMT-IN-4 (compound 38) is a selective, uncompetitive and membrane permeability nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) inhibitor with IC50 values of 42 and 38 nM in vitro biochemical and cell-based assays, respectively. NNMT-IN-4 shows favorable PK/PD and safety profiles as well as excellent oral bioavailability and pharmaceutical properties. NNMT-IN-4 can be used as a vivo chemical probe of NNMT .
JGB-1-155 is a positive allosteric modulators (N-PAMs), which enhances the activity of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase NAMPT with EC50 of 3.29 μM. JGB-1-155 counteracts the oxidative stress, through upregulating the NAD + in THP-1 human monocytes. JGB-1-155 attenuates TNFα-induced ROS in HT-22 cells .
MK-0159 is an orally active, potent and selective CD38 inhibitor, with IC50 values of 22, 3, and 70 nM for human, mouse and rat CD38, respectively. MK-0159 also shows good microsomal stability for human and rodent liver microsomes. MK-0159 increases NAD + (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and reduces ADPR (adenosine diphosphate ribose) in whole blood and heart .
Nampt activator-5 (compound C8) is a potent nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) activator with a KD value of 6.19 µM. Nampt activator-5 shows a cellular antisenescence effect. Nampt activator-5 promotes the production of NAD + in the brain and reduces the expression of age-related markers and secretory phenotypes. Nampt activator-5 has the potential for the research of age-related diseases .
LmNADK1-IN-1 (compound MC1) is an inhibitor of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide kinases (NADK1) from L. monocytogenes with a Ki value of 54 nM. LmNADK1-IN-1 can be used for the research of bacterial infection . LmNADK1-IN-1 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
YM-244769 is a potent, selective and orally active Na +/Ca 2+ exchanger (NCX) inhibitor. YM-244769 preferentially inhibits NCX3 and suppresses the unidirectional outward NCX current (Ca 2+ entry mode), with IC50s of 18 nM and 50 nM, respectively. YM-244769 efficiently protects against hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced SH-SY5Y neuronal cell damage. YM-244769 can also increase urine volume and urinary excretion of electrolytes in mice .
YM-244769 hydrochloride is a potent, selective and orally active Na +/Ca 2+ exchanger (NCX) inhibitor. YM-244769 hydrochloride preferentially inhibits NCX3 and suppresses the unidirectional outward NCX current (Ca 2+ entry mode), with IC50s of 18 nM and 50 nM, respectively. YM-244769 hydrochloride efficiently protects against hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced SH-SY5Y neuronal cell damage. YM-244769 hydrochloride can also increase urine volume and urinary excretion of electrolytes in mice .
GR231118, an analogue of the C-terminus of neuropeptide Y, is a potent , competitive and relative seletive antagonist at human neuropeptide Y Y receptor with a pKi of 10.4. GR231118 a potent agonist at the human neuropeptide Y Y4 receptor (pEC50=8.6; pKi=9.6) and a weak agonist at the human and rat neuropeptide YY2 and Y5 receptors. GR231118 also has high affinity for the mouse neuropeptide Y Y6 receptor (pKi= 8.8) .
GR231118 TFA, an analogue of the C-terminus of neuropeptide Y, is a potent , competitive and relative seletive antagonist at human neuropeptide YY receptor with a pKi of 10.4. GR231118 a potent agonist at the human neuropeptide YY4 receptor (pEC50=8.6; pKi=9.6) and a weak agonist at the human and rat neuropeptide Y Y2 and Y5 receptors. GR231118 also has high affinity for the mouse neuropeptide YY6 receptor (pKi= 8.8) .
YM-244769 dihydrochloride is a potent, selective and orally active Na +/Ca 2+ exchanger (NCX) inhibitor. YM-244769 dihydrochloride preferentially inhibits NCX3 and suppresses the unidirectional outward NCX current (Ca 2+ entry mode), with IC50s of 18 nM and 50 nM, respectively. YM-244769 dihydrochloride efficiently protects against hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced SH-SY5Y neuronal cell damage. YM-244769 dihydrochloride can also increase urine volume and urinary excretion of electrolytes in mice .
NAD+-d4 is the deuterium-labeled NAD+ (HY-B0445). NAD+-d4 is a coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage.
NAD+- 13C5-1 is the 13C labeled NAD+[1]. NAD+ is a coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage.
NAD (β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide) sodium is an analogue of NAD. NAD sodium can be reduced to β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) during coupling with reactions which oxidize organic substrates. NAD sodium can be converted to β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) and passes to the inside of mitochondria that indirectly generates ATP .
β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium is an orally active reduced coenzyme. β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .
NAD+ lithium (β-DPN lithium) is a lithium salt of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. NAD+ is a coenzyme in the REDOX reaction. NAD+ can directly or indirectly affect several key cellular functions, including metabolic pathways, DNA repair, chromatin remodeling, cell aging, and immune cell function .
3-Acetylpyridine adenine dinucleotide (3-APAD) is an analog of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). 3-Acetylpyridine adenine dinucleotide collaboratively inhibits Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) with bisulfite .
Bevonescein (ALM-488) is a novel, intravenously-administrated fluorescein-conjugated peptide that binds nerve-associated connective tissue, labels peripheral nerves under real-time fluorescence imaging (FL) in living mice and human ex vivo nerve tissue. Bevonescein is a peptide-linked tracer which fluorescently labeled both intact and degenerated nerves .
CTCE-9908 is a potent and selective CXCR4 antagonist. CTCE-9908 induces mitotic catastrophe, cytotoxicity and inhibits migration in CXCR4-expressing ovarian cancer cells .
Cotadutide (MEDI0382) acetate is a potent dual agonist of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and GCGR with EC50 values of 6.9 pM and 10.2 pM, respectively. Cotadutide acetate exhibits ability to facilitate both weight loss and glycaemic control, and alleviate fibrosis. Cotadutide acetate can be used in the research of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) .
CTCE-9908 TFA is a potent and selective CXCR4 antagonist. CTCE-9908 TFA induces mitotic catastrophe, cytotoxicity and inhibits migration in CXCR4-expressing ovarian cancer cells .
Cotadutide (MEDI0382) is a potent dual agonist of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and GCGR with EC50 values of 6.9 pM and 10.2 pM, respectively. Cotadutide exhibits ability to facilitate both weight loss and glycaemic control, and alleviate fibrosis. Cotadutide can be used in the research of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) .
GR231118, an analogue of the C-terminus of neuropeptide Y, is a potent , competitive and relative seletive antagonist at human neuropeptide Y Y receptor with a pKi of 10.4. GR231118 a potent agonist at the human neuropeptide Y Y4 receptor (pEC50=8.6; pKi=9.6) and a weak agonist at the human and rat neuropeptide YY2 and Y5 receptors. GR231118 also has high affinity for the mouse neuropeptide Y Y6 receptor (pKi= 8.8) .
GR231118 TFA, an analogue of the C-terminus of neuropeptide Y, is a potent , competitive and relative seletive antagonist at human neuropeptide YY receptor with a pKi of 10.4. GR231118 a potent agonist at the human neuropeptide YY4 receptor (pEC50=8.6; pKi=9.6) and a weak agonist at the human and rat neuropeptide Y Y2 and Y5 receptors. GR231118 also has high affinity for the mouse neuropeptide YY6 receptor (pKi= 8.8) .
Pegmolesatide(HS-20039; EPO-018B) a synthetic peptide-based erythropoiesis-stimulating agent, can be used for ??the study of anemia in chronic kidney disease .
Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 or niacin. Nicotinamide Hydrochloride inhibits SIRT2 activity (IC50: 2 μM). Nicotinamide also inhibits SIRT1. Nicotinamide increases cellular NAD+, ATP, ROS levels. Nicotinamide inhibits tumor growth and improves survival. Nicotinamide also has anti-HBV activity .
Nicotinamide riboside Chloride, an orally active NAD + precursor, increases NAD + levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside Chloride is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities . Nicotinamide riboside Chloride reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease .
Nicotinamide N-oxide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nicotinamide N-oxide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nicotinamide N-oxide, an in vivonicotinamide metabolite, is a potent, and selective antagonist of the CXCR2 receptor.
Nicotinamide riboside, an orally active NAD + precursor, increases NAD + levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities . Nicotinamide riboside reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease .
Nicotinamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nicotinamide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 or niacin. Nicotinamide Hydrochloride inhibits SIRT2 activity (IC50: 2 μM). Nicotinamide also inhibits SIRT1. Nicotinamide increases cellular NAD+, ATP, ROS levels. Nicotinamide inhibits tumor growth and improves survival. Nicotinamide also has anti-HBV activity .
Nicotinamide riboside tartrate, an orally active NAD + precursor, increases NAD + levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside tartrate is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities . Nicotinamide riboside tartrate reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease .
Nicotinamide riboside malate, an orally active NAD + precursor, increases NAD + levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside malate is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities . Nicotinamide riboside malate reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease .
β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (β-NM) is a product of the nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) reaction and a key NAD + intermediate. The pharmacological activities of β-nicotinamide mononucleotide include its role in cellular biochemical functions, cardioprotection, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease, and complications associated with obesity .
β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium is an orally active reduced coenzyme. β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced dipotassium plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .
NAD (β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide) sodium is an analogue of NAD. NAD sodium can be reduced to β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) during coupling with reactions which oxidize organic substrates. NAD sodium can be converted to β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) and passes to the inside of mitochondria that indirectly generates ATP .
6-Methylnicotinamide, a derivate of nicotinamide, is an endogenous metabolite. A sudden increase of 6-methylnicotinamide in the acute stages of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) exacerbates neurological damages .
Nicotinic acid mononucleotide (NAMN) is formed from nicotinic acid (NA) via the nicotinic acid phosphoribosyltransferase in the biosynthesis of NAD +. Nicotinate mononucleotide is a substrate for nicotinamide mononucleotide/Nicotinic acid mononucleotide adenylyltransferase .
NADP sodium hydrate, a β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate sodium salt, is a redox cofactor. NADP sodium hydrate is a key cofactor for electron transfer in the metabolism, being alternately oxidized (NADP +) and reduced (NADPH) .
Nudifloramide (2PY) is one of the end products of nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide (NAD) degradation. Nudifloramide significantly inhibits poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP-1) activity in vitro .
NADP, a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, is a redox cofactor. NADP is a key cofactor for electron transfer in the metabolism, being alternately oxidized (NADP +) and reduced (NADPH). NADPH is the universal electron donor in cellular reductive biosyntheses and detoxification processes, and also plays a key role in oxidative defense system .
NADP disodium salt is the disodium salt form of NADP (HY-113325). NADP, a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, is a redox cofactor. NADP is a key cofactor for electron transfer in the metabolism, being alternately oxidized (NADP +) and reduced (NADPH). NADPH is the universal electron donor in cellular reductive biosyntheses and detoxification processes, and also plays a key role in oxidative defense system .
The nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) protein catalyzes the methylation of nicotinamide using S-adenosyl-L-methionine to form N1-methylnicotinamide. NNMT affects pluripotent embryonic stem cell development and acts as a metabolic regulator, affecting adipose tissue energy expenditure, gluconeogenesis, and cholesterol biosynthesis. Nicotinamide N-Methyltransferase/NNMT Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived Nicotinamide N-Methyltransferase/NNMT protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Nicotinamide N-Methyltransferase/NNMT Protein, Human (His) is 264 a.a., with molecular weight of ~25-30 kDa.
The nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) protein catalyzes the methylation of nicotinamide using S-adenosyl-L-methionine to form N1-methylnicotinamide. NNMT affects pluripotent embryonic stem cell development and acts as a metabolic regulator, affecting adipose tissue energy expenditure, gluconeogenesis, and cholesterol biosynthesis. NNMT Protein, Human (GST) is the recombinant human-derived NNMT protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-GST labeled tag. The total length of NNMT Protein, Human (GST) is 264 a.a., with molecular weight of 56.6 kDa.
The NMNAT1 protein catalyzes the formation of NAD(+) from NMN and ATP and efficiently uses deamidated NaMN and triazofurane monophosphate as substrates. NMNAT1 Protein, Human (sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived NMNAT1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of NMNAT1 Protein, Human (sf9, His) is 279 a.a., with molecular weight of ~34 kDa.
NAMPT protein has dual functions of cytokine and adipokine. Due to limited ATP activation, its secreted form lacks enzymatic activity. It catalyzes the condensation of nicotinamide and 5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate to produce nicotinamide mononucleotide, which is critical for NAD biosynthesis. NAMPT Protein, Mouse is the recombinant mouse-derived NAMPT protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free. The total length of NAMPT Protein, Mouse is 491 a.a., with molecular weight of 56 kDa.
NAMPT protein catalyzes the synthesis of nicotinamide mononucleotide, a key intermediate in NAD biosynthesis. NAMPT Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived NAMPT protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of NAMPT Protein, Human (His) is 491 a.a., with molecular weight of ~55.0 kDa.
NAMPT protein has dual functions of cytokine and adipokine. Due to limited ATP activation, its secreted form lacks enzymatic activity. It catalyzes the condensation of nicotinamide and 5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate to produce nicotinamide mononucleotide, which is critical for NAD biosynthesis. NAMPT Protein, Mouse (P.pastoris, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived NAMPT protein, expressed by P. pastoris , with N-10*His labeled tag. The total length of NAMPT Protein, Mouse (P.pastoris, His) is 491 a.a., with molecular weight of 57.9 kDa.
Nicotinamide-d4 is the deuterium labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.
Nicotinamide- 13C6 is the 13C-labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.
β-Nicotinamide mononucleotide-d4 is the deuterium labeled β-Nicotinamide mononucleotide. β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (β-NM) is a product of the nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) reaction and a key NAD+ intermediate. The pharmacological activities of β-nicotinamide mononucleotide include its role in cellular biochemical functions, cardioprotection, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease, and complications associated with obesity[1].
Nudifloramide-d3 (2PY-d3) is the deuterium labeled Nudifloramide. Nudifloramide (2PY) is one of the end products of nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide (NAD) degradation. Nudifloramide significantly inhibits poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP-1) activity in vitro[1].
Nicotinamide- 15N, 13C3 is the 13C-labeled and 15N-labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.
Nicorandil-d4 (SG-75-d4) is the deuterium labeled Nicorandil. Nicorandil (SG-75) is a potent potassium channel activator and targets vascular nucleoside diphosphate-dependent K+ channels and cardiac ATP-sensitive K+ channels (KATP). Nicorandil is a nicotinamide ester with vasodilatory and cardioprotective effects and has the potential for angina and forischemic heart diseases[1][2][3].
NAD+-d4 is the deuterium-labeled NAD+ (HY-B0445). NAD+-d4 is a coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage.
NAD+- 13C5-1 is the 13C labeled NAD+[1]. NAD+ is a coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage.