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Deoxyandrographolide suppresses LPS induced increase in mRNA levels of iNOS as well as production of proinflammatory mediators TNF-α and IL-6. Deoxyandrographolide potentiates NGF-induced neurite outgrowth .
Negletein is a neuroprotectant enhances the action of nerve growth factor and induces neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells. Negletein shows promising anti-inflammatory activity via inhibition of TNF-α and IL-1β with IC50 values of 16.4 and 10.8 μM, respectively .
H-Ile-Lys-Val-Ala-Val-OH is one of the most potent active sites of laminin-1. H-Ile-Lys-Val-Ala-Val-OH promotes cell adhesion, neurite outgrowth, and tumor growth. H-Ile-Lys-Val-Ala-Val-OH stimulates BMMSC population growth and proliferation by activating MAPK/ERK1/2 and PI3K/Akt signalling pathways .
14-Norpseurotin is a compound isolated from the culture of Aspergillus fumigatus. 14-Norpseurotin significantly induces neurite outgrowth of rat pheochromocytoma cells (PC12) at a 10.0 microM concentration .
HDAC6-IN-36 (compound 11d) is an inhibitor of HDAC6 with IC50 value of 8.64 nM. HDAC6-IN-36 induces neurite outgrowth of PC12 cells without producing toxic effects.
B355252, a phenoxy thiophene sulfonamide small molecule, is a potent NGF receptor agonist. B355252 potentiates NGF-induced neurite outgrowth. B355252 protects ischemic neurons from neuronal loss by attenuating DNA damage, reducing ROS production and the LDH level, and preventing neuronal apoptosis. B355252 has anti-apoptotic effects in glutamate-induced excitotoxicity, as well as in a murine hippocampal cell line (HT22) model of Parkinson disease (PD) .
Ganglioside sialidase (AuSialidase S) is an endogenous metabolite. Ganglioside sialidases have been implicated in neuronal differentiation processes, including neurite outgrowth .
PH-002 is an inhibitor of apolipoprotein (apo) E4 intramolecular domain interaction in neuronal cells that could rescue impairments of mitochondrial motility and neurite outgrowth.
Isogarciniaxanthone E (compound 1) is a natural product that can be found in Garcinia xanthochymus. Isogarciniaxanthone E enhances nerve growth factor-mediated neurite outgrowth .
Neuchromenin is a microbial melabolite that can be isolated from the culture broth of Eupenicillium javanicum var. meloforme PFll81. Neuchromenin induces neurite outgrowth of PC12 cells .
GW 441756 is a potent and specific nerve growth factor (NGF) receptor tyrosine kinases A (TrkA) inhibitor (IC50=2 nM), which eliminates the BmK NSPK-induced neurite outgrowth .
Gentiside B has neuritogenic activity and induce neurite outgrowth. Gentiside B can be isolated from the root and rhizome of Gentiana rigescens. Gentiana has hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antiproliferative and antimicrobial effects .
Kissoone C (compound 3) is a three-membered ring sesquiterpene isolated from valerian root. Kissoone C can enhance the activity of nerve growth factor (NGF)-mediated neurite outgrowth in PC12D cells .
Garciniaxanthone E is a xanthone compound. Garciniaxanthone E significantly enhances cellular nerve growth factor (NGF)-mediated neurite outgrowth in PC12D cells. Garciniaxanthone E contributes to basic research and medicinal development in neurodegenerative diseases .
NG-012, potentiator of nerve growth factor (NGF), were isolated from the culture broth of Penicillium verruculosum F-4542. NG-012 potentiates the neurite outgrowth induced by NGF in rat pheochromocytoma cell line (PC12) .
Pinoresinol dimethyl ether ((+)-Eudesmin) is a non-phenolic furofuran lignan isolated from Magnolia biondii with neuritogenic activity. Pinoresinol dimethyl ether ((+)-Eudesmin) can induce neuritis outgrowth from PC12 cells by stimulating up-stream MAPK, PKC and PKA pathways .
Gardenin A is an orally active and synthetic PMF analogue with the neurotrophic effect for neurite outgrowth and neuronal differentiation. Gardenin A promotes neuritogenesis via activating MAPK/ERK, PKC, and PKA, but not TrkA, CREB signaling pathways. Gardenin A also has sedative, anxiolytic, antidepressant, and anticonvulsant effects .
Brexpiprazole (OPC-34712), an atypical orally active antipsychotic agent, is a partial agonist of human 5-HT1A and dopamine D2L receptor with Kis of 0.12 nM and 0.3 nM, respectively. Brexpiprazole is also a 5-HT2A receptor antagonist with a Ki of 0.47 nM. Brexpiprazole also shows potent antagonist activity at human noradrenergic α1B (Ki=0.17 nM) and α2C receptors (Ki=0.59 nM) .
Brexpiprazole (OPC-34712) hydrochloride, an atypical orally active antipsychotic agent, is a partial agonist of human 5-HT1A and dopamine D2L receptor with Kis of 0.12 nM and 0.3 nM, respectively. Brexpiprazole hydrochloride is also a 5-HT2A receptor antagonist with a Ki of 0.47 nM. Brexpiprazole hydrochloride also shows potent antagonist activity at human noradrenergic α1B (Ki=0.17 nM) and α2C receptors (Ki=0.59 nM) .
HIV-1 integrase inhibitor 10 is an orally active HIV-1 allosteric integrase inhibitor (ALLINI). HIV-1 integrase inhibitor 10 can inhibit viral outgrowth of the NLRepRluc virus in MT-2 cells with EC50 values of 3-5 nM. HIV-1 integrase inhibitor 10 can be used for the research of Human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) .
HDAC6-IN-5 (compound 11b) is a potent and BBB-penetrated HDAC6 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.025 μM. HDAC6-IN-5 exhibits strong inhibitory activity against Aβ1-42 self-aggregation and AChE, with IC50 values of 3.0 and 0.72 μM. HDAC6-IN-5 can enhance neurite outgrowth without significant neurotoxicity .
HDAC6-IN-6 (compound 6a) is a potent and BBB-penetrated HDAC6 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.025 μM. HDAC6-IN-6 exhibits strong inhibitory activity against Aβ1-42 self-aggregation and AChE, with IC50 values of 3.0 and 0.72 μM. HDAC6-IN-6 can enhance neurite outgrowth without significant neurotoxicity .
TAT-NEP1-40 acetate is a therapeutic candidate for axonal regeneration and functional recovery after stroke. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate can protect PC12 cells against oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD) and promote neurite outgrowth. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate protects the brain against ischemia/reperfusion injury through inhibition of neuronal apoptosis. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate can be efficiently delivered into the rat brains .
TAT-NEP1-40 is a BBB-penatrable peptide. TAT-NEP1-40 protects PC12 cells against oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD), and promotes neurite outgrowth. TAT-NEP1-40 also improves ischemia-induced neurologic outcomes by inhibiting cell apoptosis in ischemic brains. TAT-NEP1-40 can be used for research of CNS injuries, such as axonal regeneration and functional recovery after stroke .
Lactacystin is a potent, orally active, irreversible, cell-permeable, selective 20S proteasome inhibitor (IC50 = 4.8 μM). Lactacystin also inhibits the lysosomal enzyme cathepsin A. Lactacystin inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosisand cell cycle arrest, and has antiviral and antioxidative activity. Lactacystin induces neurite outgrowth and hypertension. Lactacystin has the potential for the research of cancer, Neurological Disease, hypertension and Malaria, and so on [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] .
TAT-NEP1-40 TFA is a BBB-penatrable peptide. TAT-NEP1-40 TFA protects PC12 cells against oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD), and promotes neurite outgrowth. TAT-NEP1-40 TFA also improves ischemia-induced neurologic outcomes by inhibiting cell apoptosis in ischemic brains. TAT-NEP1-40 TFA can be used for research of CNS injuries, such as axonal regeneration and functional recovery after stroke .
Ganglioside sialidase (AuSialidase S) is an endogenous metabolite. Ganglioside sialidases have been implicated in neuronal differentiation processes, including neurite outgrowth .
H-Ile-Lys-Val-Ala-Val-OH is one of the most potent active sites of laminin-1. H-Ile-Lys-Val-Ala-Val-OH promotes cell adhesion, neurite outgrowth, and tumor growth. H-Ile-Lys-Val-Ala-Val-OH stimulates BMMSC population growth and proliferation by activating MAPK/ERK1/2 and PI3K/Akt signalling pathways .
PA22-2 (IKVAV sequence; Laminin A-chain fragment) is a biological active peptide. (This peptide is derived from mouse laminin a1 . Cell matrix substrate constituted with this peptide can promote neurite outgrowth.)
PA22-2 (free acid) (Cys-Laminin A chain 2091-2108) is a peptide that supports neurite outgrowth and stimulates neuronal-like process formation. PA22-2 (free acid) can be used to culture human adenoid cystic carcinoma cells, and in the preparation of peptide-functionalized supported phospholipid bilayers .
TAT-NEP1-40 acetate is a therapeutic candidate for axonal regeneration and functional recovery after stroke. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate can protect PC12 cells against oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD) and promote neurite outgrowth. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate protects the brain against ischemia/reperfusion injury through inhibition of neuronal apoptosis. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate can be efficiently delivered into the rat brains .
TAT-NEP1-40 is a BBB-penatrable peptide. TAT-NEP1-40 protects PC12 cells against oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD), and promotes neurite outgrowth. TAT-NEP1-40 also improves ischemia-induced neurologic outcomes by inhibiting cell apoptosis in ischemic brains. TAT-NEP1-40 can be used for research of CNS injuries, such as axonal regeneration and functional recovery after stroke .
TAT-NEP1-40 TFA is a BBB-penatrable peptide. TAT-NEP1-40 TFA protects PC12 cells against oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD), and promotes neurite outgrowth. TAT-NEP1-40 TFA also improves ischemia-induced neurologic outcomes by inhibiting cell apoptosis in ischemic brains. TAT-NEP1-40 TFA can be used for research of CNS injuries, such as axonal regeneration and functional recovery after stroke .
Ozanezumab (GSK1223249) is an anti-Nogo-A (neurite outgrowth inhibitor A) monoclonal antibody. Ozanezumab can be used in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and multiple sclerosis research .
Deoxyandrographolide suppresses LPS induced increase in mRNA levels of iNOS as well as production of proinflammatory mediators TNF-α and IL-6. Deoxyandrographolide potentiates NGF-induced neurite outgrowth .
Negletein is a neuroprotectant enhances the action of nerve growth factor and induces neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells. Negletein shows promising anti-inflammatory activity via inhibition of TNF-α and IL-1β with IC50 values of 16.4 and 10.8 μM, respectively .
Isogarciniaxanthone E (compound 1) is a natural product that can be found in Garcinia xanthochymus. Isogarciniaxanthone E enhances nerve growth factor-mediated neurite outgrowth .
Neuchromenin is a microbial melabolite that can be isolated from the culture broth of Eupenicillium javanicum var. meloforme PFll81. Neuchromenin induces neurite outgrowth of PC12 cells .
Gentiside B has neuritogenic activity and induce neurite outgrowth. Gentiside B can be isolated from the root and rhizome of Gentiana rigescens. Gentiana has hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antiproliferative and antimicrobial effects .
Kissoone C (compound 3) is a three-membered ring sesquiterpene isolated from valerian root. Kissoone C can enhance the activity of nerve growth factor (NGF)-mediated neurite outgrowth in PC12D cells .
Garciniaxanthone E is a xanthone compound. Garciniaxanthone E significantly enhances cellular nerve growth factor (NGF)-mediated neurite outgrowth in PC12D cells. Garciniaxanthone E contributes to basic research and medicinal development in neurodegenerative diseases .
NG-012, potentiator of nerve growth factor (NGF), were isolated from the culture broth of Penicillium verruculosum F-4542. NG-012 potentiates the neurite outgrowth induced by NGF in rat pheochromocytoma cell line (PC12) .
Gardenin A is an orally active and synthetic PMF analogue with the neurotrophic effect for neurite outgrowth and neuronal differentiation. Gardenin A promotes neuritogenesis via activating MAPK/ERK, PKC, and PKA, but not TrkA, CREB signaling pathways. Gardenin A also has sedative, anxiolytic, antidepressant, and anticonvulsant effects .
Lactacystin is a potent, orally active, irreversible, cell-permeable, selective 20S proteasome inhibitor (IC50 = 4.8 μM). Lactacystin also inhibits the lysosomal enzyme cathepsin A. Lactacystin inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosisand cell cycle arrest, and has antiviral and antioxidative activity. Lactacystin induces neurite outgrowth and hypertension. Lactacystin has the potential for the research of cancer, Neurological Disease, hypertension and Malaria, and so on [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] .
Midkine (MDK) protein is a multifunctional cytokine and growth factor that signals through cell surface proteoglycan and non-proteoglycan receptors. MDK regulates inflammatory responses, cell proliferation, adhesion, growth, survival, tissue regeneration, differentiation, and migration and plays a crucial role in inflammation by recruiting neutrophils and macrophages. Animal-Free MDK Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived animal-FreeMDK protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Animal-Free MDK Protein, Human (His) is 123 a.a., with molecular weight of ~14.36 kDa.
Pleiotrophin is a secreted growth factor that signals through cell surface proteoglycan and non-proteoglycan receptors to influence a variety of cellular processes. It binds to chondroitin sulfate (CS) groups, regulates proliferation, survival and differentiation, and inhibits long-term synaptic potentiation of neurons. Animal-Free Pleiotrophin Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived animal-FreePleiotrophin protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Animal-Free Pleiotrophin Protein, Human (His) is 136 a.a., with molecular weight of ~19.89 kDa.
