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Results for "

wall

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Androgen Receptor (2) Angiotensin Receptor (3) Antibiotic (55) Apoptosis (7) Autophagy (2) Bacterial (71) Bcl-2 Family (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (5) Complement System (1) COX (1) Endogenous Metabolite (8) Ferroptosis (1) Flavivirus (3) Fluorescent Dye (5) Fungal (18) Glucocorticoid Receptor (1) HIV (1) iGluR (2) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (4) Keap1-Nrf2 (1) Liposome (1) NF-κB (4) NO Synthase (2) Parasite (3) PDGFR (1) PDI (1) Penicillin-binding protein (PBP) (10) Prostaglandin Receptor (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (1) Ser/Thr Protease (3) TNF Receptor (3) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (1) β-catenin (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (31) Cardiovascular Disease (6) Endocrinology (5) Infection (94) Inflammation/Immunology (17) Metabolic Disease (5) Neurological Disease (2)
Click Chemistry:	Labeling and Fluorescence Imaging (1) Alkynes (2)

142

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

MCE Kits

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Click Chemistry

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-119881

Alafosfalin

Bacterial Antibiotic Infection

Alafosfalin is an inhibitor of cell wall biosynthesis. Alafosfalin is a phosphonodipeptide with antibacterial properties .
HY-W011916

Muramic acid

Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite Others

Muramic acid is a component in many Gram-positive bacterial cell walls, as marker for Gram-positive bacteria .

Alafosfalin	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Alafosfalin is an inhibitor of cell wall biosynthesis. Alafosfalin is a phosphonodipeptide with antibacterial properties .

Muramic acid	Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Muramic acid is a component in many Gram-positive bacterial cell walls, as marker for Gram-positive bacteria .

HY-B0467

Amoxicillin sodium 10+ Cited Publications Amoxycillin sodium	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Amoxicillin (Amoxycillin) sodium is an antibiotic with good oral absorption and broad spectrum antimicrobial activity. Amoxicillin sodium inhibits the biosynthesis of polypeptides in the cell wall, thereby inhibiting cell growth .

HY-B0467A

Amoxicillin 10+ Cited Publications Amoxycillin	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Amoxicillin (Amoxycillin) is an antibiotic with good oral absorption and broad spectrum antimicrobial activity. Amoxicillin inhibits the biosynthesis of polypeptides in the cell wall, thereby inhibiting cell growth .

HY-17006A

Caspofungin MK-0991; L-743872	Antibiotic Fungal Bacterial	Infection
Caspofungin is a potent antifungal agent. Caspofungin inhibits the synthesis of the fungal cell wall component β-(l,3)-D-glucan .

HY-B0467B

Amoxicillin trihydrate 10+ Cited Publications Amoxycillin trihydrate	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Amoxicillin (Amoxycillin) trihydrateis an antibiotic with good oral absorption and broad spectrum antimicrobial activity. Amoxicillin trihydrateis inhibits the biosynthesis of polypeptides in the cell wall, thereby inhibiting cell growth .

HY-B0467C

Amoxicillin arginine Amoxycillin arginine	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Amoxicillin (Amoxycillin) arginine is an antibiotic with good oral absorption and broad spectrum antimicrobial activity. Amoxicillin arginine inhibits the biosynthesis of polypeptides in the cell wall, thereby inhibiting cell growth .

HY-17006

Caspofungin diacetate 3 Publications Verification MK-0991 diacetate; L-743872 diacetate	Fungal Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Caspofungin (MK-0991) diacetate is a potent antifungal agent. Caspofungin diacetate inhibits the synthesis of the fungal cell wall component β-(l,3)-D-glucan .

HY-N10573

UDP-rhamnose 1 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
UDP-rhamnose is one of the substrates for pectin synthesis in cell wall. UDP-rhamnose can be identified in fungi, it is one of the most common sugar donor in plants .

HY-131165

Amoxicillin trihydrate mixture with potassium clavulanate (4:1)	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Amoxicillin (trihydrate) mixture with potassium clavulanate (4:1) an antibiotic with good oral absorption and broad spectrum antimicrobial activity. Amoxicillin (trihydrate) mixture with potassium clavulanate (4:1) inhibits the biosynthesis of polypeptides in the cell wall, thereby inhibiting cell growth .

HY-107846

Xylan 1 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Xylan represents the main hemicellulose component in the secondary plant cell walls of flowering plants. Xylan is a polysaccharide made from units of xylose and contains predominantly β-D-xylose units linked as in cellulose .

HY-126386

Pectinase, aspergillus niger EC 3.2.1.15	Others	Others
Pectinase (EC 3.2.1.15) is a mixed enzymes that hydrolyze pectic substances, it mostly presents in microorganisms and higher plants. Pectinase is involved in the metabolism of the cell wall as well as in the growth of the cell, senescence, ripening of fruits, pathogenesis and abscission process .

HY-W015399

4-Methylcinnamic acid	Fungal	Infection
4-Methylcinnamic acid, a Cinnamic acid analog, can be used as a intervention catalyst for overcoming antifungal tolerance. 4-Methylcinnamic acid can improve the potency of cell wall-disrupting agents .

HY-101867

AU1235 2 Publications Verification	Bacterial	Infection Cancer
AU1235, an adamantyl urea, is a potent MmpL3 inhibitor. The Mycobacterium tuberculosis protein MmpL3 performs an essential role in cell wall synthesis, since it effects the transport of trehalose monomycolates across the inner membrane .

HY-W074648

Antibacterial agent 18	Bacterial	Infection
Antibacterial agent 18 is a multi-arm AIE molecule extracted from patent CN110123801A, compound 23. Antibacterial agent 18 can be used for resisting Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Antibacterial agent 18 can be conjugated in the cell wall of rigid arm configuration insertion bacterium, and block cell wall turns sugar and turns peptide process, to inhibit or kill bacterium .

HY-B1831

Oritavancin LY 333328; Orbactiv	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Oritavancin (LY 333328) is an orally active glycopeptide antibiotic with activity against gram-positive organisms. Oritavancin shows antibacterial effect against multidrug-resistant S. pneumoniae. Oritavancin inhibits cell wall synthesis and disrupts the membrane potential .

HY-17006AS

Caspofungin-d4 MK-0991-d₄; L-743872-d₄	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Infection
Caspofungin-d₄ (MK-0991-d₄; L-743872-d₄) is a deuterium labeled Caspofungin (HY-17006A). Caspofungin is a potent antifungal agent. Caspofungin inhibits the synthesis of the fungal cell wall component β-(l,3)-D-glucan .

HY-155084

Antifungal agent 61	Fungal	Infection
Antifungal agent 61 (Compound 38) is an antifungal agent. Antifungal agent 61 inhibits V. mali with an EC₅₀ value of 0.50 mg/L. Antifungal agent 61 inhibits V. mali by causing cell deformation and contraction, reducing the number of intracellular mitochondria, thickening the cell wall, and increasing the permeability of the cell membrane .

HY-B1831A

Oritavancin diphosphate 1 Publications Verification LY333328 diphosphate	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Oritavancin diphosphate (LY333328 diphosphate) is an orally active glycopeptide antibiotic with activity against gram-positive organisms. Oritavancin diphosphate shows antibacterial effect against multidrug-resistant S. pneumoniae. Oritavancin diphosphate inhibits cell wall synthesis and disrupts the membrane potential .

HY-155279

Antifungal agent 73	Fungal	Infection
Antifungal agent 73 (compound A32) is an antifungal agent for azole-resistant candidiasis. Antifungal agent 73 disrupts the fungal cell wall and cell membrane. Antifungal agent 73 shows potent in vivo antifungal activity against pathogenic fungi and fluconazole-resistant strains .

HY-135130

Bischloroanthrabenzoxocinone (-)-BABX	Bacterial	Infection
Bischloroanthrabenzoxocinone is a potent Type II fatty acid synthesis (FASII) inhibitor. Bischloroanthrabenzoxocinone inhibits fatty acid synthesis. Bischloroanthrabenzoxocinone shows antibacterial activities and inhibits phospholipid, DNA, RNA, protein, and cell wall synthesis .

HY-D1690A

sBADA	Fluorescent Dye	Others
sBADA is a potent green fluorescent dye. sBADA is a sulfonated BODIPY-FL 3-amino-D-alanine. sBADA is used to label peptidoglycans in bacterial cell walls in situ. (λ_ex=490 nm, λ_em=510 nm) .

HY-D1690

sBADA TFA	Fluorescent Dye	Others
sBADA TFA is a potent green fluorescent dye. sBADA TFA is a sulfonated BODIPY-FL 3-amino-D-alanine. sBADA TFA is used to label peptidoglycans in bacterial cell walls in situ. (λ_ex=490 nm, λ_em=510 nm) .

HY-129440

N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin	PDGFR	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin is a polyphenol isolated from the seeds of safflower and has antioxidative, anti-atherogenic and anti-inflammatory properties. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin inhibits PDGF-induced on phosphorylation of PDGF receptor and Ca ²⁺ release from sarcoplasmic reticulum . N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin ameliorates atherosclerosis and distensibility of the aortic wall in vivo and is usually used for the atherosclerosis research .

HY-P3078

Amphomycin	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Amphomycin is a lipopeptide antibiotic that inhibits peptidoglycan synthesis and blocks cell wall development. Amphomycin exhibits potent antibacterial activities against methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE), penicillin-gentamicin-erythromycin-resistant S. pneumonia, and linezolid-quinupristin-dalfopristin-resistant enterococci .

HY-146549

RmlA-IN-1	Bacterial	Infection
RmlA-IN-1 (Compound 8a) is a potent inhibitor of glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase (RmlA) with an IC₅₀ of 0.073 μM. RmlA-IN-1 influences monosaccharide l-Rhamnose biosynthetic pathway. RmlA-IN-1 affects bacterial cell wall permeability .

HY-146551

RmlA-IN-2	Bacterial	Infection
RmlA-IN-2 (Compound 1d) is a potent inhibitor of glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase (RmlA) with an IC₅₀ of 0.303 μM. RmlA-IN-2 influences monosaccharide l-Rhamnose biosynthetic pathway. RmlA-IN-2 affects bacterial cell wall permeability .

HY-151373

MurA-IN-2	Bacterial	Infection
MurA-IN-2 (compound 37), a chloroacetamide fragment containing a primary aliphatic amine, is a potent MurA inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 39  μM. MurA-IN-2 has antibacterial activity and inhibits the bacterial cell wall synthesis .

HY-B0200

Cephalexin 5+ Cited Publications Cefalexin; Cephacillin	Penicillin-binding protein (PBP) Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Cephalexin (Cefalexin) is a potent, orally active semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with a broad antibacterial spectrum. Cephalexin has antibacterial activity against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Cephalexin targets penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) to inhibit bacterial cell wall assembly. Cephalexin is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al .

HY-B0200A

Cephalexin hydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications Cefalexin hydrochloride; Cephacillin hydrochloride	Penicillin-binding protein (PBP) Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride is a potent, orally active new semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with a broad antibacterial spectrum. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride has antibacterial activity against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride targets penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) to inhibit bacterial cell wall assembly. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al .

HY-B0200B

Cephalexin monohydrate 5+ Cited Publications Cefalexin hydrate; Cephacillin hydrate	Penicillin-binding protein (PBP) Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate is a potent, orally active new semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with a broad antibacterial spectrum. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate has antibacterial activity against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate targets penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) to inhibit bacterial cell wall assembly. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al .

HY-B0200D

Cephalexin (lysine) Cefalexin (lysine); Cephacillin (lysine)	Penicillin-binding protein (PBP) Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Cephalexin (Cefalexin) lysine is a potent, orally active new semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with a broad antibacterial spectrum. Cephalexin lysine has antibacterial activity against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Cephalexin lysine targets penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) to inhibit bacterial cell wall assembly. Cephalexin lysine is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al .

HY-B0200C

Cephalexin hydrochloride monohydrate Cefalexin hydrochloride monohydrate; Cephacillin hydrochloride monohydrate	Penicillin-binding protein (PBP) Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride monohydrate is a potent, orally active new semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with a broad antibacterial spectrum. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride monohydrate has antibacterial activity against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride monohydrate targets penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) to inhibit bacterial cell wall assembly. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride monohydrate is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al .

HY-B0190

Nafamostat	Flavivirus TNF Receptor NF-κB Apoptosis Ser/Thr Protease	Infection Cancer
Nafamostat, an anticoagulant, is a synthetic serine protease inhibitor. Nafamostat has anticancer and antivirus effect. Nafamostat induce apoptosis by up-regulating the expression of tumor necrosis factor receptor-1 (TNFR1). Nafamostat can be used in the development of the pathological thickening of the arterial wall ^3] .

HY-B0190B

Nafamostat hydrochloride	Flavivirus TNF Receptor NF-κB Apoptosis Ser/Thr Protease	Infection Cancer
Nafamostat hydrochloride, an anticoagulant, is a synthetic serine protease inhibitor. Nafamostat hydrochloride has anticancer and antivirus effect. Nafamostat hydrochloride induces apoptosis by up-regulating the expression of tumor necrosis factor receptor-1 (TNFR1). Nafamostat hydrochloride can be used in the development of the pathological thickening of the arterial wall ^3] .

HY-144823

Anti-MRSA agent 3	Bacterial	Infection
Anti-MRSA agent 3 (compound 18) has highly inhibitory activity against *Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus* (MRSA) with MIC** of 0.098 μg/ml, and low cytotoxicity in normal cells. Anti-MRSA agent 3 has relatively strong ability to destroy bacterial cell wall and membrane, high binding affinity to bacterial genomic DNA .

HY-B0190A

Nafamostat mesylate 5+ Cited Publications FUT-175	Flavivirus TNF Receptor NF-κB Apoptosis Ser/Thr Protease	Infection Cancer
Nafamostat mesylate (FUT-175), an anticoagulant, is a synthetic serine protease inhibitor. Nafamostat mesylate has anticancer and antivirus effect. Nafamostat mesylate induce apoptosis by up-regulating the expression of tumor necrosis factor receptor-1 (TNFR1). Nafamostat mesylate can be used in the development of the pathological thickening of the arterial wall ^3] .

HY-W145518

Pectin	Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Pectin is a heteropolysaccharide, derived from the cell wall of higher plants. Pectin involves in the formation of nanoparticles as a delivery vehicle of agents. Pectin is also an adsorbent, a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent that binds to bacteria toxins and other irritants in the intestinal mucosa, relieves irritated mucosa .

HY-118852

Isoxaben	Others	Others
Isoxaben, a herbicide, inhibits incorporation of radiolabeled glucose into an acid insoluble cell wall fraction. Isoxaben is also a specific inhibitor of cell wall biosynthesis .

HY-Y1832

o-Vanillin 3-Methoxysalicylaldehyde	Fungal	Infection Cancer
o-Vanillin (2-Vanillin) is a nature product, could be extracted from Vanilla planifolia, Pinus koraiensis fruit. o-Vanillin is a potent antifungal agent. o-Vanillin inhibits the growth of mycelia by disrupting the integrity of cell walls and cell membranes. o-Vanillin inhibits Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)- and 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide-induced NF-κB activation .

HY-B1071A

Lasalocid sodium 2 Publications Verification Lasalocid-A sodium; Ionophore X-537A sodium; Antibiotic X-537A sodium	Bacterial Autophagy Antibiotic Parasite	Infection Cancer
Lasalocid sodium (Lasalocid-A sodium) treatment led to an increase in cell wall thickness, whilst the quantity and sugar composition of the cell wall remained unchanged in BY-2 cells.

HY-N0497

Liquidambaric lactone

Others Others

Liquidambaric lactone is a compound isolated from Euonymus grandiflorus Wall .
HY-B1300

Cefonicid sodium

Bacterial Antibiotic Infection

Cefonicid sodium is a broadspectrum cephalosporin antibiotic which inhibits the formation of the bacterial cell wall.
HY-W145481

D-Galacto-D-mannan

Carob galactomannan
Biochemical Assay Reagents Others

D-Galacto-D-mannan from Ceratonia siliqua is a plant cell wall polysaccharide.

Liquidambaric lactone	Others	Others
Liquidambaric lactone is a compound isolated from Euonymus grandiflorus Wall .

Cefonicid sodium	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Cefonicid sodium is a broadspectrum cephalosporin antibiotic which inhibits the formation of the bacterial cell wall.

D-Galacto-D-mannan Carob galactomannan	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
D-Galacto-D-mannan from Ceratonia siliqua is a plant cell wall polysaccharide.

HY-B0535

Ethambutol Emb	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Ethambutol is a bacteriostatic antimycobacterial agent, which obstructs the formation of cell wall by inhibiting arabinosyl transferases.

HY-10846

Delamanid 3 Publications Verification OPC-67683	Bacterial Antibiotic	Cancer
Delamanid, a newer *mycobacterial cell wall* synthesis** inhibitor, inhibits the synthesisi of mucolic acids .

HY-126224

Driselase, Basidiomycetes sp	Others	Others
Driselase, Basidiomycetes sp, a complex mixt. of wall-digesting enzymes, is a specific commercial fungal protoplasting enzyme preparation. Driselase is by far the most potent of the enzymes tested for polysaccharide digestion and greatly increases both tensile and indentation compliances, yet it does not induce wall creep, even after 6 h of digestion .

HY-B0535A

Ethambutol dihydrochloride 1 Publications Verification Emb dihydrochloride	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Ethambutol dihydrochloride (Emb dihydrochloride) is a bacteriostatic antimycobacterial agent, which obstructs the formation of cell wall by inhibiting arabinosyl transferases.

HY-N6670

Cefotetan

Bacterial Antibiotic Infection

Cefotetan is a semisynthetic cephamycin antibiotic that exerts its bactericidal effects by inhibition of cell-wall synthesis .

HY-B1596

Ceftizoxime 1 Publications Verification
Ceftizoxime is a bacterial inhibitor which acts by interfering with bacterial cell wall synthesis and inhibiting cross-linking of the peptidoglycan.

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L117

Calcium Channel Blocker Library

150 compounds

Calcium channel blockers (CCBs), also called calcium antagonists are compounds that slow the movement of calcium (Ca2+) through calcium channels into the cells of the heart and blood vessel walls. Calcium causes the heart and arteries to squeeze more strongly. By blocking calcium, calcium channel blockers allow blood vessels to relax and open. So calcium channel blockers are usually used to lower blood pressure, relieve chest pain (angina) and control an irregular heartbeat.

MCE supplies a unique collection of 150 calcium channel blockers and antagonists, all of which have the identified inhibitory effect on calcium channel. MCE Calcium Channel Blocker Library is a useful tool for discovery of antihypertensive drugs and cardiovascular disease research.

HY-L049

Antibacterial Compound Library

1305 compounds

Antibacterial agents are a group of materials that fight against pathogenic bacteria. Thus, by killing or reducing the metabolic activity of bacteria, their pathogenic effect in the biological environments will be minimized. The most widely used antibacterial agents exert their effects on bacterial cell wall synthesis, protein synthesis, DNA replication and metabolic pathways. However, resistance to antimicrobial agents has become a major source of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The main mechanisms of resistance are limiting uptake of a drug, modification of a drug target, inactivation of a drug, and active efflux of a drug. Therefore, it is an urgent need to develop new drugs targeted at resistant organisms.

MCE offers a unique collection of 1305 compounds with validated antibacterial activities. MCE antibacterial compound library is an effective tool for drug repurposing screening, combination screening and biological investigation.

HY-L067

Antibiotics Library

637 compounds

Antibiotics are types of antimicrobial products used for the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections. Antibiotics can kill or inhibit bacterial growth. Although the target of an antibiotic is bacteria, some antibiotics also attack fungi and protozoans. However, antibiotics rarely have an effect on viruses. The major mechanism underlying antibiotics is the inhibition or regulation of enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis, nucleic acid metabolism and repair, protein synthesis, or disruption of membrane structure. Many of these cellular functions targeted by antibiotics are most active in multiplying cells. Since there is often overlap in these functions between prokaryotic bacterial cells and eukaryotic mammalian cells, it is not surprising that some antibiotics have also been found to be useful as anticancer agents.

MCE supplies a unique collection of 637 antibiotics, including penicillins, cephalosporins, tetracyclines, macrolides, etc. MCE Antibiotics Library is a useful tool for anti-bacterial or anti-cancer drugs discovery.

HY-L048

Antifungal Compound Library

341 compounds

The high rates of morbidity and mortality caused by fungal infections are associated with the current limited antifungal arsenal and the high toxicity of the compounds. Additionally, identifying novel drug targets is challenging because there are many similarities between fungal and human cells. The most common antifungal targets include fungal RNA synthesis and cell wall and membrane components, though new antifungal targets are being investigated. Nonetheless, fungi have developed resistance mechanisms, such as overexpression of efflux pump proteins, overexpression and changes in drug targets and biofilm formation, emphasizing the importance of discovering new antifungal drugs and therapies. Due to the limited antifungal arsenal, researchers have sought to improve treatment via different approaches, such as the combination of antifungal drugs, development of new formulations for antifungal agents and modifications to the chemical structures of traditional antifungals, etc.

MCE offers a unique collection of 341 compounds with validated antifungal activities. MCE antifungal compound library is an effective tool for drug repurposing screening, combination screening and biological investigation.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-N0322A

Cholesterol (Water Soluble) 15+ Cited Publications	Drug Delivery
Cholesterol Water Soluble can be used for the research of the effects of cholesterol on the potassium currents in inner hair cells (IHCs). Cholesterol is an integral component of the cell membrane and regulates the activity of ion channels in the lipid bilayer .

HY-W145481

D-Galacto-D-mannan

Carob galactomannan
Biochemical Assay Reagents

D-Galacto-D-mannan from Ceratonia siliqua is a plant cell wall polysaccharide.

HY-E70125

Arogenate dehydratase Carboxycyclohexadienyl dehydratase	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Arogenate dehydratase (Carboxycyclohexadienyl dehydratase) is the key enzymes that catalyze the conversion of arogenate into Phe in the stroma of chloroplasts and plastids in vascular plants. Arogenate dehydratase plays an important role in cell wall lignin biosynthesis, photosynthesis, and can be used for plant improvement .

HY-E70020

UDP-Glc dehydrogenase (UGDH)	Biochemical Assay Reagents
UDP-Glc dehydrogenase (UGDH) catalyzes is a NAD+-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the two-fold oxidation of UDP-glucose (UDP-Glc) to produce UDP-glucuronic acid. UDP-Glc dehydrogenase (UGDH) is a key enzyme in the nucleotide-sugar interconversion pathway necessary for biosynthesis of many cell-wall polysaccharides .

HY-W134423

Agar

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Agar is a jelly like substance that contains agarose and agar gel. Agar can be isolated from the cell walls of red algae species such as Gelidium and Gracilaria (Ogonori). The gelation and melting of Agar is based on the hydrogen bridge (physical gels), so the gelation is reversible. Agar is widely used in food additives, plant tissue culture, microorganisms culture media, fingerprint recognition, and medical fields .

HY-W145657

Trehalose 6,6′-dimycolate

Cord Factor

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Trehalose 6,6'-dimycolate (Cord Factor) is trehalose 6,6'-dimycolate, a cell wall glycolipid of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which can be used to simulate inflammation and granuloma induced by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) form. Trehalose 6,6′-dimycolate also protects Mycobacterium tuberculosis from macrophage-mediated killing, inhibits efficient antigen presentation, and reduces the development of protective T cell responses .

HY-P1956

Human serum albumin

1 Publications Verification

HSA

Native Proteins

Human serum albumin (HSA) is the most abundant protein in plasma and is a major determinant of plasma oncotic pressure. Human serum albumin exhibits antioxidant, anticoagulant, anti-inflammatory, anti-platelet aggregation activities as well as colloid osmotic action. Human serum albumin can block the inhibitory effect of GML on human T cells, providing protective function for T cells. Human serum albumin is also associated with cardiovascular diseases and can partially prevent the LPS (HY-D1056) induced oxidative stress, as well as the upregulation of NF-κB, NF-κB, and peroxynitrite (ONOO ⁻) in the vascular wall, contributing to the reduction of blood pressure .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P3078

Amphomycin	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Amphomycin is a lipopeptide antibiotic that inhibits peptidoglycan synthesis and blocks cell wall development. Amphomycin exhibits potent antibacterial activities against methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE), penicillin-gentamicin-erythromycin-resistant S. pneumonia, and linezolid-quinupristin-dalfopristin-resistant enterococci .

HY-P2200

Siamycin I BMY-29304	HIV Antibiotic	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Siamycin I (BMY-29304), a 21-residue tricyclic peptide, is a secondary metabolite in actinomycetes. Siamycin I is a HIV fusion inhibitor with ED₅₀s of 0.05 to 5.7 μM for acute HIV type 1 (HIV-1) and HIV-2 infections. Siamycin I inhibits the gelatinase and gelatinase biosynthesis-activating pheromone (GBAP) signaling via the FsrC-FsrA two-component regulatory system in a noncompetitive manner. Siamycin I suppresses the expression of both fsrBDC and gelE-sprE transcripts. Siamycin I, a lasso peptide, interacts with lipid II and inhibits cell wall biosynthesis. Siamycin I, an antibiotic, has the potential for enterococcal infections research .

HY-P5481

DABCYL-LPETG-EDANS	Peptides	Others
DABCYL-LPETG-EDANS is a biological active peptide. (This 5-amino acid peptide is a sortase substrate, C-terminal sorting signal. Sortase cleaves surface proteins at the LPXTG motif and catalyzes the formation of an amide bond between the carboxyl group of threonine and the amino group of cell-wall crossbridges. Sortases are a family of Gram-positive transpeptidases responsible for anchoring surface protein virulence factors to the peptidoglycan cell wall layer. Cleavage of this FRET substrate by sortase reveals the fluorescent signal, Abs/Em = 340/490 nm.)

HY-P5218

Acetyl dipeptide-3 aminohexanoate

Peptides Others

Acetyl dipeptide-3 aminohexanoate is a bioactive peptide with anti-aging effect and has been reported used as a cosmetic ingredient .

HY-P1883

Bacterial Sortase Substrate III, Abz/DNP	Fluorescent Dye	Infection
Bacterial Sortase Substrate III, Abz/DNP is an internally quenched fluorescent peptide substrate. Staphylococcus aureus transpeptidase sortase A (SrtA) reacts with its native substrate Bacterial Sortase Substrate III, Abz/DNP, cleaving it and catalyzing the formation of an amide bond between the carboxyl group of threonine and the amino group of cell-wall crossbridges. Cleavage of this substrate can be monitored at Ex/Em=320 nm/420 nm.

HY-P1883A

Bacterial Sortase Substrate III, Abz/DNP TFA	Fluorescent Dye	Infection
Bacterial Sortase Substrate III, Abz/DNP TFA is an internally quenched fluorescent peptide substrate. Staphylococcus aureus transpeptidase sortase A (SrtA) reacts with its native substrate Bacterial Sortase Substrate III, Abz/DNP, cleaving it and catalyzing the formation of an amide bond between the carboxyl group of threonine and the amino group of cell-wall crossbridges. Cleavage of this substrate can be monitored at Ex/Em=320 nm/420 nm.

HY-P5387

Connexin mimetic peptide 40,37GAP26	Peptides	Others
Connexin mimetic peptide 40,37GAP26 is a biological active peptide. (This peptide corresponds to the GAP26 domain of the extracellular loop of the major vascular connexins (Cx37, Cx40), designated as 37, 40Gap 26 according to Cx homology. It was used to investigate the role of gap junctions in the spread of endothelial hyperpolarizations evoked by cyclopiazonic acid (CPA) through the wall of the rodent iliac artery. The gap junction plaques constructed from Cx37 and Cx40 were abundant in the endothelium. This peptide provides inhibitory effects against subintimal hyperpolarization.)

HY-13948

Angiotensin II human Maximum Cited Publications 93 Publications Verification Angiotensin II; Ang II; DRVYIHPF	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Angiotensin II (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

HY-13948A

Angiotensin II human acetate Maximum Cited Publications 93 Publications Verification Angiotensin II acetate; Ang II acetate; DRVYIHPF acetate	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) acetate is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human acetate plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human acetate stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human acetate induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human acetate also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human acetate induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

HY-13948B

Angiotensin II human TFA Maximum Cited Publications 93 Publications Verification Angiotensin II TFA; Ang II TFA; DRVYIHPF TFA	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) TFA is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human TFA plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human TFA stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human TFA induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human TFA also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human TFA induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-W011916

Muramic acid	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite
Muramic acid is a component in many Gram-positive bacterial cell walls, as marker for Gram-positive bacteria .

HY-N10573

UDP-rhamnose 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms	Endogenous Metabolite
UDP-rhamnose is one of the substrates for pectin synthesis in cell wall. UDP-rhamnose can be identified in fungi, it is one of the most common sugar donor in plants .

HY-107846

Xylan 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Polysaccharides other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Endogenous Metabolite
Xylan represents the main hemicellulose component in the secondary plant cell walls of flowering plants. Xylan is a polysaccharide made from units of xylose and contains predominantly β-D-xylose units linked as in cellulose .

HY-129440

N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin	Classification of Application Fields Carthamus tinctorius L. Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Compositae Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology	PDGFR
N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin is a polyphenol isolated from the seeds of safflower and has antioxidative, anti-atherogenic and anti-inflammatory properties. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin inhibits PDGF-induced on phosphorylation of PDGF receptor and Ca ²⁺ release from sarcoplasmic reticulum . N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin ameliorates atherosclerosis and distensibility of the aortic wall in vivo and is usually used for the atherosclerosis research .

HY-W145518

Pectin	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Rosaceae Plants Endogenous metabolite Infection Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Polysaccharides Microorganisms Malus pumila Mill. Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Antibiotic
Pectin is a heteropolysaccharide, derived from the cell wall of higher plants. Pectin involves in the formation of nanoparticles as a delivery vehicle of agents. Pectin is also an adsorbent, a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent that binds to bacteria toxins and other irritants in the intestinal mucosa, relieves irritated mucosa .

HY-B1071A

Lasalocid sodium 2 Publications Verification Lasalocid-A sodium; Ionophore X-537A sodium; Antibiotic X-537A sodium	Infection Monophenols Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Phenols Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Autophagy Antibiotic Parasite
Lasalocid sodium (Lasalocid-A sodium) treatment led to an increase in cell wall thickness, whilst the quantity and sugar composition of the cell wall remained unchanged in BY-2 cells.

HY-N0497

Liquidambaric lactone	Triterpenes other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields	Others
Liquidambaric lactone is a compound isolated from Euonymus grandiflorus Wall .

HY-B0535A

Ethambutol dihydrochloride 1 Publications Verification Emb dihydrochloride	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Antibiotic
Ethambutol dihydrochloride (Emb dihydrochloride) is a bacteriostatic antimycobacterial agent, which obstructs the formation of cell wall by inhibiting arabinosyl transferases.

HY-N5094

6'-O-β-Apiofuranosylsweroside	Caprifoliaceae Iridoids Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields Lonicera angustifolia Wall. ex DC.	Others
6'-O-β-Apiofuranosylsweroside is a secoiridoid glycoside that can be isolated from the leaves of Lonicera angustifolia Wall .

HY-N9481

Lipoteichoic acid	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Complement System
Lipoteichoic acid, a cell wall component of Staphylococcus aureus, activates the complement system via C3 induction and CD55 inhibition .

HY-N6667

Glucovanillin	Vanilla planifolia Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Orchidaceae Source classification Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields	Others
Glucovanillin extracted from Vanilla planifolia Andrews and simultaneously transformed to vanillin by a combination of enzyme activities involving cell wall degradation and glucovanillin hydrolysis.

HY-118824A

N-Feruloylserotonin (E/Z)-Moschamine	Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Carthamus tinctorius L. Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Compositae Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids	Others
N-Feruloylserotonin, an antioxidative component and bioactive serotonin derivative, from the Seed of Carthamus tinctorius L., ameliorates atherosclerosis and distensibility of the aortic wall in Kurosawa and Kusanagi-hypercholesterolemic (KHC) rabbits .

HY-111830

Lignin 1 Publications Verification Lignine	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Lignans Other Diseases Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields	Others
Lignin (Lignine) is a natural complex biopolymer with biodegradable and biocompatible. Lignin is the main component of plant cell walls and is a renewable aromatic polymer. Lignin has strongly antioxidant activity .

HY-17362

Vancomycin hydrochloride 40+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research Other Antibiotics Plant Cell Culture Microorganisms Antibiotics Phenols Polyphenols Disease Research Fields Cancer	Bacterial Autophagy Antibiotic
Vancomycin hydrochloride is an antibiotic for the treatment of bacterial infections. It acts by inhibiting the second stage of cell wall synthesis of susceptible bacteria. Vancomycin also alters the permeability of the cell membrane and selectively inhibits ribonucleic acid synthesis.

HY-N0642

α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate	other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Saccharides Monosaccharides Cancer	Others
α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate is a component of the plant cell wall pectic polysaccharides rhamnogalacturonan I and rhamnogalacturonan II. α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate is also a component of bacterial polysaccharides where it plays an important role in pathogenicity.

HY-N7476

Colominic acid sodium salt Polysialic acid sodium salt	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology Saccharides	Antibiotic
Colominic acid sodium salt (Polysialic acid sodium salt) could be naturally isolated from the cell wall of Escherichia coli and animals, gives a red color which has an absorption maximum at 530 nm. Colominic acid sodium salt (Polysialic acid sodium salt) possesses anti-bacterial activity .

HY-B0030

D-Cycloserine 3 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Resistance Selection Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research Other Antibiotics	iGluR Bacterial Antibiotic
D-Cycloserine is an antibiotic which targets sequential bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan biosynthesis enzymes. D-Cycloserine is a partial NMDA agonist that can improve cognitive functions. D-Cycloserine can be used for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis research .

HY-B2134

Casanthranol	Natural Products other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields	Others
Casanthranol is a concentrated mixture of anthranol glycosides from cascara sagrada (dried bark of Rhamnus p.) and used as a laxative in constipation and various medical conditions, stimulant laxative Casanthranol encourages bowel movements by acting on the intestinal wall to increase muscle contractions .

HY-107193

Bacitracin	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Source classification Anti-parasitic Antibacterial Disease Research Other Antibiotics Infection Plant Cell Culture Microorganisms Antibiotics Resistance Selection Disease Research Fields Cancer	Bacterial Antibiotic PDI
Bacitracin is a polypeptide antibiotic against staphylococcal and pathogenic protozoa infections. Bacitracin inhibits cell wall biosynthesis and permeability through binding to the undecaprenyl pyrophosphate. Bacitracin inhibits macromolecular synthesis. Bacitracin is also a protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) inhibitor .

HY-W250315

Polypectate sodium pectate sodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Polysaccharides Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Others
Polypectate sodium is a major component of cell wall polysaccharides (pectins) and is used as a carbon source and inducer of polygalacturonase. Polypectate sodium can also be used to evaluate alkaline active and alkaline stable pectate lyases from Streptomyces spp. and to study the optimization of polygalacturonase production from Xanthophyllum spp. and reaction conditions .

HY-N0322A

Cholesterol (Water Soluble) 15+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids	Liposome
Cholesterol Water Soluble can be used for the research of the effects of cholesterol on the potassium currents in inner hair cells (IHCs). Cholesterol is an integral component of the cell membrane and regulates the activity of ion channels in the lipid bilayer .

HY-147063

N-Acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate disodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
N-acetyl-α-d-glucosamine 1-phosphate disodium (GlcNAc-1-P), an anomeric sugar phosphate, is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of N-linked glycoproteins. N-acetyl-α-d-glucosamine 1-phosphate disodium is a metabolic precursor of the bacterial cell-wall components teichoic acid and mureine .

HY-N6613

Polygalacturonic acid Galacturonic acid polymer	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Malus pumila Mill. Rosaceae Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Others
Polygalacturonic acid (Galacturonic acid polymer) is transparent colloid, is a major component of the cell wall. Polygalacturonic acid can be used to prepare silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), as an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory that protect cells from destructive effect of elevated ROS and accelerate wound healing. Polygalacturonic acid nanoparticles also displays anti-bacterial activity .

HY-N8537

Enfumafungin	Infection Triterpenes Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Disease Research Fields	Fungal
Enfumafungin, a triterpene glycoside, is isolated from extracts derived from fungus Hormonema carpetanum. Enfumafungin is an antifungal compound that is acting on the fungal cell wall, as the (1,3)-beta-D-glucan synthase inhibitor. Enfumafungin is specific for yeasts and fungi (excluding Cryptococcus) and does not inhibit the growth of Bacillus subtilis .

HY-129260

Kanosamine 3-Amino-3-deoxyglucose	Microorganisms Source classification	Fungal
Kanosamine (3-Amino-3-deoxyglucose) is an antibiotic against Saccharomyces cerevisiae and human pathogenic fungi Candida albicans. Kanosamine exhibits antifungal activity through inhibition of cell wall synthesis and inhibition of GlcN-6-P synthase with phosphorylated kanosamine-6-phosphate in cytoplasma .

HY-W016420

Fosfomycin sodium 4 Publications Verification MK-0955 sodium	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Antibiotic
Fosfomycin (MK-0955) sodium is a blood-brain barrier penetrating, broad-spectrum antibiotic by irreversibly inhibiting an early stage in cell wall synthesis. Fosfomycin sodium shows both in vivo and in vitro activity against a wide range of bacteria, including multidrug-resistant (MDR), extensively drug-resistant (XDR), and pan-drug-resistant (PDR) bacteria .

HY-B0030R

D-Cycloserine (Standard)	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Beta-lactam Antibiotics	iGluR Bacterial Antibiotic
D-Cycloserine (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Cycloserine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Cycloserine is an antibiotic which targets sequential bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan biosynthesis enzymes. D-Cycloserine is a partial NMDA agonist that can improve cognitive functions. D-Cycloserine can be used for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis research .

HY-N6613R

Polygalacturonic acid (Standard) Galacturonic acid polymer (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Polysaccharides Malus pumila Mill. Rosaceae Plants Saccharides	Others
Polygalacturonic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Polygalacturonic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Polygalacturonic acid (Galacturonic acid polymer) is transparent colloid, is a major component of the cell wall. Polygalacturonic acid can be used to prepare silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), as an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory that protect cells from destructive effect of elevated ROS and accelerate wound healing. Polygalacturonic acid nanoparticles also displays anti-bacterial activity .

HY-N4215

11(α)-Methoxysaikosaponin F	Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Plants Umbelliferae Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology Carphephorus corymbosus (Nutt.) Torr. & A.Gray	Others
11(α)-Methoxysaikosaponin F is a triterpenoid saponin isolated from Bupleurum marginatum Wall.ex DC(ZYCH) which is a promising therapeutic for liver fibrosis. 11(α)-Methoxysaikosaponin F has an IC₅₀ of 387.7 nM with viability of hepatic stellate cells-T6 (HSCs-T6). Triterpenoid saponins have numerous targets, important network positions, and strong inhibitory activity .

HY-N2292

Kinsenoside 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Orchidaceae Plants Anoectochilus Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Keap1-Nrf2 Apoptosis
Kinsenoside is the main active ingredient of the genus plant, and has various biological activities. Kinsenoside and Nrf2 depend on the protection of nuclear cells (NPCs), which significantly reduces their ability to survive. Kinsenoside Active NPC Medium AKT-ERK1/2-Nrf2 Signal passage, Prevent physical decline, aging, harmonious physical function impairment. Kinsenoside can improve the puncture guide model for intermediate vertebral wall discharge (IDD).

HY-13948

Angiotensin II human Maximum Cited Publications 93 Publications Verification Angiotensin II; Ang II; DRVYIHPF	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Cancer	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis
Angiotensin II (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B0535S1

Ethambutol-d10
Ethambutol-d₁₀ is the deuterium labeled Ethambutol. Ethambutol is a bacteriostatic antimycobacterial agent, which obstructs the formation of cell wall by inhibiting arabinosyl transferases.

HY-B0535S

Ethambutol-d4
Ethambutol-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Ethambutol. Ethambutol is a bacteriostatic antimycobacterial agent, which obstructs the formation of cell wall by inhibiting arabinosyl transferases.

HY-10846S

Delamanid-d4

Delamanid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Delamanid. Delamanid, a newer mycobacterial cell wall synthesis inhibitor, inhibits the synthesisi of mucolic acids[1].

HY-17006AS

Caspofungin-d4
Caspofungin-d₄ (MK-0991-d₄; L-743872-d₄) is a deuterium labeled Caspofungin (HY-17006A). Caspofungin is a potent antifungal agent. Caspofungin inhibits the synthesis of the fungal cell wall component β-(l,3)-D-glucan .

HY-17006S

Caspofungin-d4 acetate
Caspofungin-d₄ (acetate) is the deuterium labeled Caspofungin diacetate[1]. Caspofungin (MK-0991) diacetate is a potent antifungal agent. Caspofungin diacetate inhibits the synthesis of the fungal cell wall component β-(l,3)-D-glucan[2][3].

HY-B0200BS

Cephalexin-d5 monohydrate

Cephalexin-d₅ (monohydrate) is the deuterium labeled Cephalexin monohydrate. Cephalexin monohydrate is a potent, orally active and the first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. Cephalexin monohydrate kills gram-positive and some gram-negative bacteria by disrupting the growth of the bacterial cell wall. Cephalexin monohydrate is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al[1].

HY-B0200S

Cephalexin-d5
Cephalexin-d₅ is deuterium labeled Cephalexin. Cephalexin (Cefalexin; Cephacillin) is a potent, orally active and the first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. Cephalexin kills gram-positive and some gram-negative bacteria by disrupting the growth of the bacterial cell wall. Cephalexin monohydrate is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al[1].

HY-B0846S

Dimethomorph-d8
Dimethomorph-d₈ is the deuterium labeled Dimethomorph[1]. Dimethomorph is a fungicide belongs to the fungicide group of sterol biosynthesis inhibitor. Dimethomorph can inhibit fungal cell wall formation. Dimethomorph also inhibits androgen receptor (AR) activity in MDA-kb2 cells with an IC20 of 0.263 μM[2][3][4].

HY-119695AS

Simvastatin acid-d6 ammonium

Simvastatin acid-d₆ (ammonium)mis the deuterium labeled Simvastatin acid ammonium. Simvastatin ammonium is an active metabolite of simvastatin lactone mediated by CYP3A4/5 in the intestinal wall and liver (pKa=5.5). Simvastatin ammonium reduces indoxyl sulfate-mediated reactive oxygen species and modulates OATP3A1 expression in cardiomyocytes and HEK293 cells transfected with the OATP3A1 gene[1].

HY-B1075AS

(Rac)-Fosfomycin (benzylamine)-13C3

(Rac)-Fosfomycin (benzylamine)- ¹³C₃ is the ¹³C labeled Fosfomycin[1]. Fosfomycin (MK-0955) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic. Fosfomycin can cross blood-brain barrier penetrating, and irreversibly inhibits an early stage in cell wall synthesis. Fosfomycin shows anti-bacteria activity for a range of bacteria, including multidrug-resistant (MDR), extensively drug-resistant (XDR), and pan-drug-resistant (PDR) bacteria[2][3].

HY-N0060BS

(E)-Ferulic acid-d3

(E)-Ferulic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled (E)-Ferulic acid. (E)-Ferulic acid is a isomer of Ferulic acid which is an aromatic compound, abundant in plant cell walls. (E)-Ferulic acid causes the phosphorylation of β-catenin, resulting in proteasomal degradation of β-catenin and increases the expression of pro-apoptotic factor Bax and decreases the expression of pro-survival factor survivin. (E)-Ferulic acid shows a potent ability to remove reactive oxygen species (ROS) and inhibits lipid peroxidation. (E)-Ferulic acid exerts both anti-proliferation and anti-migration effects in the human lung cancer cell line H1299[1].

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