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β-subunit

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Akt (1) Antibiotic (1) Bacterial (2) DNA/RNA Synthesis (3) Endogenous Metabolite (1) GABA Receptor (1) GSK-3 (1) Guanylate Cyclase (1) Insulin Receptor (1) Na+/K+ ATPase (2) PKA (2) PKC (2) TGF-beta/Smad (1) TRP Channel (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (5) Endocrinology (2) Infection (2) Inflammation/Immunology (4) Neurological Disease (1)

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Targets Recommended: SF3B1

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-P1597

Malantide	PKA PKC	Cancer
Malantide is a synthetic dodecapeptide derived from the site phosphorylated by cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) on the β-subunit of phosphorylase kinase. Malantide is a highly specific substrate for PKA with a K_m of 15 μM and shows protein inhibitor (PKI) inhibition >90% substrate phosphorylation in various rat tissue extracts . Malantide is also an efficient substrate for PKC with a K_m of 16 μM .

HY-P2558

GSK3 Substrate, α, β subunit

GSK-3 Others

GSK3 Substrate, α, β subunit is peptide substrate for glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) and can be used to measure GSK-3 activity .

GSK3 Substrate, α, β subunit	GSK-3	Others
GSK3 Substrate, α, β subunit is peptide substrate for glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) and can be used to measure GSK-3 activity .

HY-13234

Rifaximin 1 Publications Verification	Bacterial Antibiotic DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection Cancer
Rifaximin, a gastrointestinal-selective antibiotic, binds the β-subunit of bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, resulting in inhibition of bacterial RNA synthesis. Rifaximin susceptibility is higher against Gram-positive strains (MIC: 0.03-5 mg/ml) compared to Gram-negative bacteria (MIC: 8-50 mg/mL) .

HY-105099

Rifalazil KRM-1648; ABI-1648	DNA/RNA Synthesis Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Rifalazil (KRM-1648; ABI-1648), a rifamycin derivative, inhibits the bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase and kills bacterial cells by blocking off the β-subunit in RNA polymerase . Rifalazil (KRM-1648; ABI-1648) is an antibiotic, exhibits high potency against mycobacteria, gram-positive bacteria, Helicobacter pylori, C. pneumoniae and C. trachomatis with MIC values from 0.00025 to 0.0025 μg/ml . Rifalazil (KRM-1648; ABI-1648) has the potential for the treatment of Chlamydia infection, Clostridium difficile associated diarrhea (CDAD), and tuberculosis (TB) .

HY-P1597A

Malantide TFA	PKA PKC	Cancer
Malantide TFA is a synthetic dodecapeptide derived from the site phosphorylated by cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) on the β-subunit of phosphorylase kinase. Malantide TFA is a highly specific substrate for PKA with a K_m of 15 μM and shows protein inhibitor (PKI) inhibition >90% substrate phosphorylation in various rat tissue extracts . Malantide TFA is also an efficient substrate for PKC with a K_m of 16 μM .

HY-14927

Lificiguat

15+ Cited Publications

YC-1
Guanylate Cyclase Cancer

Lificiguat binds to the β subunit of soluble guanylyl cyclase(sGC) with K_d of 0.6-1.1 μM in the presence of CO.

Lificiguat 15+ Cited Publications YC-1	Guanylate Cyclase	Cancer
Lificiguat binds to the β subunit of soluble guanylyl cyclase(sGC) with K_d of 0.6-1.1 μM in the presence of CO.

HY-107586

Demethylasterriquinone B1 DAQ B1; L-783281; Dimethylasterriquinone	Insulin Receptor Akt	Endocrinology
Demethylasterriquinone B1 is a selective insulin receptor activator. Demethylasterriquinone B1 stimulates tyrosine phosphorylation of the IR β subunit, and the activation of PIK3 and AKT .

HY-19931

COH29 3 Publications Verification RNR Inhibitor COH29	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
COH29 (RNR Inhibitor COH29) is a potent ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) inhibitor with anticancer activity. COH29 inhibits α and β subunit of RNR with IC₅₀s of 16 μM.

HY-P1565

Transdermal Peptide Disulfide TD 1 Disulfide(peptide)	Na+/K+ ATPase	Inflammation/Immunology
Transdermal Peptide Disulfide (TD 1 Disulfide(peptide)) is a 11-amino acid peptide, binds toNa ⁺/K ⁺-ATPase beta-subunit (ATP1B1), and mainly interacts with the C-terminus of ATP1B1. Transdermal Peptide Disulfide can enhance the transdermal delivery of many macromolecules .

HY-W012123

3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid	GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid is a phenylpropanoid isolated from the roots of Polygala tenuifolia WILLD, with anti-stress effect, prolonging the sleeping time in animals . 3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid increases expression of GAD65 and *γ-subunit* of GABAA receptor*, but shows no effect on the amounts of α-, β-subunits* .

HY-P1565A

Transdermal Peptide Disulfide TFA TD 1 Disulfide(peptide) TFA	Na+/K+ ATPase	Others
Transdermal Peptide Disulfide TFA (TD 1 Disulfide(peptide) TFA) is a 11-amino acid peptide, binds to *Na ⁺/K ⁺-ATPase beta-subunit* (ATP1B1), and mainly interacts with the C-terminus of ATP1B1**. Transdermal Peptide Disulfide TFA can enhance the transdermal delivery of many macromolecules .

HY-16268

Kartogenin Maximum Cited Publications 20 Publications Verification KGN	TGF-beta/Smad	Inflammation/Immunology
Kartogenin (KGN) is an inducer of differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells into chondrocytes, with an EC₅₀ of 100 nM. Kartogenin binds filamin A, disrupts its interaction with the transcription factor core-binding factor β subunit (CBFβ), and induces chondrogenesis by regulating the CBFβ-RUNX1 transcriptional program. Kartogenin can be used for the research of osteoarthritis (OA) .

HY-149143

JNJ-28583113	TRP Channel	Inflammation/Immunology
JNJ-28583113 is an TRPM2 antagonist with brain permeability. JNJ-28583113 inhibits TRPM2 blocked phosphorylation of GSK3α and β subunits. JNJ-28583113 protects cells from oxidative stress induced cell death. JNJ-28583113 also suppresses cytokine release in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli in microglia .

HY-N2187

Deoxyshikonin 1 Publications Verification
Deoxyshikonin increases the expression of VEGF-C and VEGF-A mRNA in HMVEC-dLy, promotes HIF-1α and HIF-1β subunit interaction and binds to specific DNA sequences targeted by HIF. Deoxyshikonin inhibited colorectal cancer (CRC) through the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Deoxyshikonin has proangiogenesis effect and antitumor activity. Deoxyshikonin is an antibacterial agent against methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) and S. pneumonia (MIC=17 μg/mL) .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L045

Oxygen Sensing Compound Library	2495 compounds
Oxygen homeostasis regulation is the most fundamental cellular process for adjusting physiological oxygen variations, and its irregularity leads to various human diseases, including cancer. Hypoxia is closely associated with cancer development, and hypoxia/oxygen-sensing signaling plays critical roles in the modulation of cancer progression. Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) is a transcription factor that functions as a master regulator of oxygen homeostasis. A variety of HF-1 target genes have been identified thus far which encode proteins that play key roles in critical developmental and physiological processes including angiogenesis/vascular remodeling, erythropoiesis, glucose transport, glycolysis, iron transport, and cell proliferation/survival. HIF-1 is a heterodimeric transcription factor consisting of a constitutively expressed β-subunit and an oxygen-regulated α-subunit. The unique feature of HIF-1 is the regulation of HIF-1α expression and activity based upon the cellular O₂ concentration. Under normoxic conditions, hydroxylation of HIF-1α on these different proline residues is essential for HIF proteolytic degradation by promoting interaction with the von Hippel-Lindau tumor-suppressor protein (pVHL) through hydrogen bonding to the hydroxyproline-binding pocket in the pVHL β-domain. As oxygen levels decrease, hydroxylation of HIF decreases; HIF-1α then no longer binds pVHL, and becomes stabilized, allowing more of the protein to translocate to the cell’s nucleus, where it acts as a transcription factor, upregulating (often within minutes) the production of proteins that stimulate blood perfusion in tissues and thus tissue oxygenation. MCE offers a unique collection of 2495 oxygen sensing related compounds targeting HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase, MAPK/ERK, PI3K/AKT signaling pathways, etc. MCE Oxygen Sensing Compound Library is a useful tool to study hypoxia, oxidative stress and discover new anti-cancer drugs.

Oxygen Sensing Compound Library

2495 compounds

Oxygen homeostasis regulation is the most fundamental cellular process for adjusting physiological oxygen variations, and its irregularity leads to various human diseases, including cancer. Hypoxia is closely associated with cancer development, and hypoxia/oxygen-sensing signaling plays critical roles in the modulation of cancer progression.

Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) is a transcription factor that functions as a master regulator of oxygen homeostasis. A variety of HF-1 target genes have been identified thus far which encode proteins that play key roles in critical developmental and physiological processes including angiogenesis/vascular remodeling, erythropoiesis, glucose transport, glycolysis, iron transport, and cell proliferation/survival.

HIF-1 is a heterodimeric transcription factor consisting of a constitutively expressed β-subunit and an oxygen-regulated α-subunit. The unique feature of HIF-1 is the regulation of HIF-1α expression and activity based upon the cellular O₂ concentration. Under normoxic conditions, hydroxylation of HIF-1α on these different proline residues is essential for HIF proteolytic degradation by promoting interaction with the von Hippel-Lindau tumor-suppressor protein (pVHL) through hydrogen bonding to the hydroxyproline-binding pocket in the pVHL β-domain. As oxygen levels decrease, hydroxylation of HIF decreases; HIF-1α then no longer binds pVHL, and becomes stabilized, allowing more of the protein to translocate to the cell’s nucleus, where it acts as a transcription factor, upregulating (often within minutes) the production of proteins that stimulate blood perfusion in tissues and thus tissue oxygenation.

MCE offers a unique collection of 2495 oxygen sensing related compounds targeting HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase, MAPK/ERK, PI3K/AKT signaling pathways, etc. MCE Oxygen Sensing Compound Library is a useful tool to study hypoxia, oxidative stress and discover new anti-cancer drugs.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P1597

Malantide	PKA PKC	Cancer
Malantide is a synthetic dodecapeptide derived from the site phosphorylated by cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) on the β-subunit of phosphorylase kinase. Malantide is a highly specific substrate for PKA with a K_m of 15 μM and shows protein inhibitor (PKI) inhibition >90% substrate phosphorylation in various rat tissue extracts . Malantide is also an efficient substrate for PKC with a K_m of 16 μM .

HY-P2558

GSK3 Substrate, α, β subunit

GSK-3 Others

GSK3 Substrate, α, β subunit is peptide substrate for glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) and can be used to measure GSK-3 activity .

GSK3 Substrate, α, β subunit	GSK-3	Others
GSK3 Substrate, α, β subunit is peptide substrate for glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) and can be used to measure GSK-3 activity .

HY-P1873

*Phosphorylase Kinase β-Subunit* Fragment (420-436)**	Peptides	Endocrinology
Phosphorylase Kinase β-Subunit Fragment (420-436) is the β-Subunit fragment (peptide 430-436) of phosphorylase kinase. Phosphorylase kinase is a serine/threonine-specific protein kinase which activates glycogen phosphorylase to release glucose-1-phosphate from glycogen .

HY-P1597A

Malantide TFA	PKA PKC	Cancer
Malantide TFA is a synthetic dodecapeptide derived from the site phosphorylated by cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) on the β-subunit of phosphorylase kinase. Malantide TFA is a highly specific substrate for PKA with a K_m of 15 μM and shows protein inhibitor (PKI) inhibition >90% substrate phosphorylation in various rat tissue extracts . Malantide TFA is also an efficient substrate for PKC with a K_m of 16 μM .

HY-P1565

Transdermal Peptide Disulfide TD 1 Disulfide(peptide)	Na+/K+ ATPase	Inflammation/Immunology
Transdermal Peptide Disulfide (TD 1 Disulfide(peptide)) is a 11-amino acid peptide, binds toNa ⁺/K ⁺-ATPase beta-subunit (ATP1B1), and mainly interacts with the C-terminus of ATP1B1. Transdermal Peptide Disulfide can enhance the transdermal delivery of many macromolecules .

HY-P1565A

Transdermal Peptide Disulfide TFA TD 1 Disulfide(peptide) TFA	Na+/K+ ATPase	Others
Transdermal Peptide Disulfide TFA (TD 1 Disulfide(peptide) TFA) is a 11-amino acid peptide, binds to *Na ⁺/K ⁺-ATPase beta-subunit* (ATP1B1), and mainly interacts with the C-terminus of ATP1B1**. Transdermal Peptide Disulfide TFA can enhance the transdermal delivery of many macromolecules .

3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid	Simple Phenylpropanols Source classification Polygalaceae Phenylpropanoids Plants Endogenous metabolite Polygala tenuifolia Willd.	GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid is a phenylpropanoid isolated from the roots of Polygala tenuifolia WILLD, with anti-stress effect, prolonging the sleeping time in animals . 3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid increases expression of GAD65 and *γ-subunit* of GABAA receptor*, but shows no effect on the amounts of α-, β-subunits* .

Species:	Human (6) Mouse (1)
Tag:	His (5) SUMO (2) Tag Free (1) GST (1)
Source:	HEK293 (3) Sf9 insect cells (1) E. coli (3)

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Species	Source

HY-P76531

	OSTM1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) Osteopetrosis-associated transmembrane protein 1; Chloride channel 7 beta subunit; GL	Human	HEK293
	The OSTM1 protein is indispensable for the maturation and function of osteoclasts and melanocytes. It forms a heteromer with CLCN7, with CLCN7 as the α subunit and OSTM1 as the β subunit. OSTM1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived OSTM1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of OSTM1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 253 a.a., with molecular weight of 40-50 kDa.

HY-P77117

	OSTM1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) Osteopetrosis-associated transmembrane protein 1; Chloride channel 7 beta subunit; GL	Mouse	HEK293
	OSTM1 Protein is crucial for osteoclast and melanocyte maturation and function, forming heteromers with alpha subunits (CLCN7) to create chloride channel 7. OSTM1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived OSTM1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of OSTM1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 254 a.a., with molecular weight of ~29.7 KDa.

HY-P71471

	HADHB Protein, Human (GST) 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase; Acetyl CoA acyltransferase; Acetyl-CoA acyltransferase; Beta ketothiolase; Beta-ketothiolase; ECHB; ECHB_HUMAN; HADH; Hadhb; beta subunit; Hydroxyacyl Coenzyme A (CoA) dehydrogenase beta subunit; MGC87480; MSTP 029; MSTP029; MTPB; TP beta; TP-beta; TPbeta; Trifunctional enzyme subunit beta; Trifunct	Human	E. coli
	HADHB protein is an important component of mitochondrial trifunctional enzymes and directs three decisive reactions in the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. This pathway is critical for generating energy across tissues, breaking down long-chain fatty acids into acetyl-CoA. HADHB Protein, Human (GST) is the recombinant human-derived HADHB protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-GST labeled tag. The total length of HADHB Protein, Human (GST) is 249 a.a., with molecular weight of ~53.8 kDa.

HY-P72120

	CCT2 Protein, Human (His-SUMO) 99D8.1; CCT 2; CCT beta; CCT-beta; CCT2; CCTB; Chaperonin containing t complex polypeptide 1 beta subunit; Chaperonin containing TCP1 subunit 2 beta; ; HEL S 100n; MGC142074; MGC142076; MGC94480; PRO1633; T complex protein 1 beta subunit; T complex protein 1 subunit beta; T-complex protein 1 subunit beta; TCP 1 beta; TCP-1-beta; TCPB_HUMAN	Human	E. coli
	The CCT2 protein is an important component of the chaperone-containing T complex (TRiC), a molecular chaperone that assists in protein folding through ATP hydrolysis. CCT2 Protein, Human (His-SUMO) is the recombinant human-derived CCT2 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His, N-SUMO labeled tag. The total length of CCT2 Protein, Human (His-SUMO) is 534 a.a., with molecular weight of ~66 kDa.

HY-P70238

	FSH beta Protein, Human (HEK293, His) rHuFollitropin subunit beta/FSHB, His; Follitropin subunit Beta; Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Beta subunit; FSH-B; FSH-Beta; Follitropin Beta Chain; FSHB	Human	HEK293
	The FSH beta protein and the alpha chain CGA form follicle-stimulating hormone, which gives the hormone heterodimer biological specificity. It binds to FSHR on target cells and initiates downstream signaling, which is critical for follicle development and spermatogenesis. FSH beta Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived FSH beta protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of FSH beta Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 111 a.a., with molecular weight of ~21.0 kDa.

HY-P72071

	ADH1B Protein, Human (His-SUMO) ADH beta subunit; ADH1B; ADH1B_HUMAN; ADH2; Alcohol dehydrogenase 1B; alcohol dehydrogenase 2 class I; ; beta polypeptide; Alcohol dehydrogenase 2; Alcohol dehydrogenase subunit beta; Aldehyde reductase; DKFZp686C06125; OTTHUMP00000220192	Human	E. coli
	ADH1B Protein, Human (His-SUMO) is an enzyme encoded by the ADH1B gene and is involved in the main ethanol metabolism pathway.

HY-P702637

	PRKACB Protein, Human (sf9) PRKACB; protein kinase, cAMP-dependent, catalytic, beta; cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit beta; PKACb; PKA C-beta; protein kinase A catalytic subunit beta; cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic beta subunit isoform 4ab; PKACB; MGC9320; MGC41879; DKFZp781I2452	Human	Sf9 insect cells


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Cat. No.	Product Name	Application	Reactivity

HY-P80291

*Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E1 beta subunit* Antibody**	WB, IHC-P, FC, IP	Human, Mouse, Rat
Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E1 beta subunit Antibody is a non-conjugated and Rabbit origined monoclonal antibody about 39 kDa, targeting to Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E1 beta subunit. It can be used for WB,IHC-P,FC,IP assays with tag free, in the background of Human, Mouse, Rat.

HY-P82261

CBFB Antibody (YA2006) CBFB; Core-binding factor subunit beta; CBF-beta; Polyomavirus enhancer-binding protein 2 beta subunit; PEA2-beta; PEBP2-beta; SL3-3 enhancer factor 1 subunit beta; SL3/AKV core-binding factor beta subunit	WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC	Human, Mouse, Rat

HY-P80868

PI3 Kinase p85 beta Antibody (YA688) p85; p85 beta; p85-BETA; P85B; P85B_HUMAN; Phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase; Phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase regulatory beta subunit; Phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase regulatory subunit beta; Phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase regulatory subunit polypeptide 2; Phospha	WB	Human, Mouse, Rat
PI3 Kinase p85 beta Antibody (YA688) is a non-conjugated and Mouse origined monoclonal antibody about 82 kDa, targeting to PI3 Kinase p85 beta (8D9). It can be used for WB assays with tag free, in the background of Human, Mouse, Rat.

HY-P81121

NGFB Antibody NGF; Beta nerve growth factor; NGF-beta; Beta nerve growth factor precursor; Beta NGF; HSAN5; MGC161426; MGC161428; Nerve growth factor beta; Nerve growth factor beta polypeptide; Nerve growth factor beta subunit; NGF B; NID67; NGF beta; NGF-B; NGF_HUMAN. NGF-β; NGF β; NGFβ; β NGF; β-NGF; .	ELISA; IHC-P; IHC-F; ICC; IF	Human, Rat, Dog(predicted: Mouse, Chicken, Pig, Cow, Horse, Rabbit)
NGFB Antibody is an unconjugated, approximately 13/32 kDa, rabbit-derived, anti-NGFB polyclonal antibody. NGFB Antibody can be used for: ELISA, IHC-P, IHC-F, ICC, IF expriments in human, rat, dog, and predicted: mouse, chicken, pig, cow, horse, rabbit background without labeling.

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