1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
  3. Cilomilast

Cilomilast  (Synonyms: SB-207499)

Cat. No.: HY-10790 Purity: 99.89%
COA Handling Instructions

Cilomilast (SB-207499) is a potent, selective and orally active inhibitor of Phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4), with IC50s of ~100 and 120 nM for LPDE4 and HPDE4, respectively. Cilomilast shows selectivity for PDE4 over PDE1, PDE2, PDE3 and PDE5 (IC50=74, 65, >100, and 83 µM, respectively). Cilomilast has anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects and can be used for thr research of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Cilomilast Chemical Structure

Cilomilast Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 153259-65-5

Size Price Stock Quantity
Free Sample (0.1 - 0.5 mg)   Apply Now  
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 83 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 83 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 75 In-stock
10 mg USD 120 In-stock
50 mg USD 384 In-stock
100 mg USD 614 In-stock
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500 mg   Get quote  

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This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

1 Publications Citing Use of MCE Cilomilast

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  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Cilomilast (SB-207499) is a potent, selective and orally active inhibitor of Phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4), with IC50s of ~100 and 120 nM for LPDE4 and HPDE4, respectively. Cilomilast shows selectivity for PDE4 over PDE1, PDE2, PDE3 and PDE5 (IC50=74, 65, >100, and 83 µM, respectively). Cilomilast has anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects and can be used for thr research of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)[1][2][3].

IC50 & Target[1]

LPDE4

~100 nM (IC50)

HPDE4

120 nM (IC50)

In Vitro

Cilomilast (0.1 nM-10 μM; 5 min) inhibits human neutrophil functions[2].
Cilomilast (0.1 nM-10 μM; 5 min) inhibits eosinophil chemiluminescence response[2].
Cilomilast (0.001-100 μM; 30 min) inhibits the synthesis of TNFα in human monocytes and in human whole blood[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

SB-207499 (1-100 mg/kg; p.o.) significantly inhibits the production of human TNFα in a dose-dependent manner in mice[1].
SB-207499 (0.1-100 mg/kg; oral gavage) reverses reserpine-induced hypothermia in mice, with an ED50 of 2.3 mg/kg[1].
SB-207499 (500 μg/ear; b.i.d. for 6 d) inhibits the chronic oxazolone-induced inflammatory response and intralesional IL-4 concentrations in mice[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Male Balb/c mice (18-25 g) are injected with human monocytes and LPS[1]
Dosage: 1, 5, 10, 50, 100 mg/kg
Administration: P.o. after the injection of human monocytes and before LPS challenge
Result: Inhibited the production of human TNFα, with an ED50 of 4.9 mg/kg.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

343.42

Formula

C20H25NO4

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C([C@H]1CC[C@@](C#N)(CC1)C2=CC=C(OC)C(OC3CCCC3)=C2)O

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (291.19 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.9119 mL 14.5594 mL 29.1189 mL
5 mM 0.5824 mL 2.9119 mL 5.8238 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.28 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.28 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.9119 mL 14.5594 mL 29.1189 mL 72.7972 mL
5 mM 0.5824 mL 2.9119 mL 5.8238 mL 14.5594 mL
10 mM 0.2912 mL 1.4559 mL 2.9119 mL 7.2797 mL
15 mM 0.1941 mL 0.9706 mL 1.9413 mL 4.8531 mL
20 mM 0.1456 mL 0.7280 mL 1.4559 mL 3.6399 mL
25 mM 0.1165 mL 0.5824 mL 1.1648 mL 2.9119 mL
30 mM 0.0971 mL 0.4853 mL 0.9706 mL 2.4266 mL
40 mM 0.0728 mL 0.3640 mL 0.7280 mL 1.8199 mL
50 mM 0.0582 mL 0.2912 mL 0.5824 mL 1.4559 mL
60 mM 0.0485 mL 0.2427 mL 0.4853 mL 1.2133 mL
80 mM 0.0364 mL 0.1820 mL 0.3640 mL 0.9100 mL
100 mM 0.0291 mL 0.1456 mL 0.2912 mL 0.7280 mL
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Cilomilast Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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