1. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling Immunology/Inflammation
  2. Histamine Receptor
  3. Mizolastine

Mizolastine is an orally active, high affinity and specific peripheral histamine H1 receptor antagonist (second generation antihistamine). Mizolastine effectively inhibits mRNA expression of VEGF165, VEGF120, TNF-α and KC. Mizolastine can be used in studies of allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticarial.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Mizolastine Chemical Structure

Mizolastine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 108612-45-9

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Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 138 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 138 In-stock
Solid
100 mg USD 125 In-stock
200 mg USD 226 In-stock
500 mg USD 400 In-stock
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Description

Mizolastine is an orally active, high affinity and specific peripheral histamine H1 receptor antagonist (second generation antihistamine). Mizolastine effectively inhibits mRNA expression of VEGF165, VEGF120, TNF-α and KC. Mizolastine can be used in studies of allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticarial[1][2][3].

In Vitro

Mizolastine (1-10000 nM; 0.5-6 h) shows inhibitory effects on VEGF, KC and TNF-α release in mast cells[1].
Mizolastine (0.1 µM; 4 h) significantly reduces VEGF165, VEGF120, TNF-α and KC mRNA expression in mast cells[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[1]

Cell Line: Mast cells (from Kunming mice)
Concentration: 1-10000 nM
Incubation Time: 0.5-6 h
Result: Markedly inhibited release of KC, VEGF and TNF-α in a time- and dose- dependent manner.

RT-PCR[1]

Cell Line: Mast cells (from Kunming mice)
Concentration: 0.1 µM
Incubation Time: 4 h
Result: Led to a significant reduction of induced VEGF165, VEGF120, TNF-α and KC mRNA synthesis.
In Vivo

Mizolastine (0.3 mg/kg; p.o.; single daily for 7 days) inhibits production of 5-LOX AA (arachidonic acid) metabolite leukotriene B4 (LTB4), and suppresses expression of 5-LOX, cytosolic PLA2 (cPLA2), 5-LOX-activating protein, and LTB4 receptor mRNA in the AA-induced inflammation model[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Male Sprague-Dawley rats (specific-pathogen-free; 234-254 g; 7 to 8-week-old; rat paw edema model)[2].
Dosage: 0.3 mg/kg
Administration: Oral gavage; single daily for 7 days.
Result: Significantly reduced paw edema by 21% at 1 h, and by 14‑18% between 2 and 4 h.
Inhibited inflammatory cell infiltration and significantly reduced levels of LTB4.
Suppressed expression of 5‑LOX, cPLA2, FLAP and LTB4r mRNA.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

432.49

Formula

C24H25FN6O

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C1NC(N(C2CCN(C3=NC4=CC=CC=C4N3CC5=CC=C(F)C=C5)CC2)C)=NC=C1

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 25 mg/mL (57.80 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3122 mL 11.5610 mL 23.1219 mL
5 mM 0.4624 mL 2.3122 mL 4.6244 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

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In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.78 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.78 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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(per animal)

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Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.3122 mL 11.5610 mL 23.1219 mL 57.8048 mL
5 mM 0.4624 mL 2.3122 mL 4.6244 mL 11.5610 mL
10 mM 0.2312 mL 1.1561 mL 2.3122 mL 5.7805 mL
15 mM 0.1541 mL 0.7707 mL 1.5415 mL 3.8537 mL
20 mM 0.1156 mL 0.5780 mL 1.1561 mL 2.8902 mL
25 mM 0.0925 mL 0.4624 mL 0.9249 mL 2.3122 mL
30 mM 0.0771 mL 0.3854 mL 0.7707 mL 1.9268 mL
40 mM 0.0578 mL 0.2890 mL 0.5780 mL 1.4451 mL
50 mM 0.0462 mL 0.2312 mL 0.4624 mL 1.1561 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Mizolastine
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