2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Acyltransferase

Acyltransferase

Diacylglycerol acyltransferase; Diglyceride acyltransferase; acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase; mono- acylglycerol acyltransferase

Acyltransferase

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Acyltransferase (AT) catalyzes the transfer of an acyl moiety from acyl-coenzyme A (acyl-CoA) to an acceptor. Acyltransferases play important roles in the maintenance of homeostasis in the human body and have been linked to various diseases. The Acyltransferase family includes acyl-CoA:cholesterol AT (ACAT), diacylglycerol AT (DGAT), and monoacylglycerol AT (MGAT) for the metabolism of lipids.

ACAT (acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase) is an intracellular enzyme that catalyzes the formation of cholesterol esters from cholesterol and fatty acyl-coenzyme A. In mammals, two isoenzymes, ACAT1 and ACAT2, encoded by two different genes, exist. ACATs play important roles in cellular cholesterol homeostasis in various tissues.

DGAT (acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase) is an integral membrane enzyme that catalyses the last step of triacylglycerol synthesis from diacylglycerol and acyl-CoA. DGAT activity resides mainly in two distinct membrane bound polypeptides, known as DGAT1 and DGAT2.

MGAT (acyl-CoA:monoacylglycerol acyltransferase) catalyzes the synthesis of diacylglycerol, the precursor of physiologically important lipids such as triacylglycerol and phospholipids. In the intestine, MGAT plays a major role in the absorption of dietary fat because resynthesis of triacylglycerol is required for the assembly of lipoproteins that transport absorbed fat to other tissues.

Acyltransferase Isoform Specific Products:

Acyltransferase Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-107572
    PD 128042
    		Inhibitor 99.81%
    PD 128042 (CI 976) is a potent, orally active, and selective inhibitor of ACAT (acyl coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase) with an IC50s of 73 nM. PD 128042 is also a potent LPAT (lysophospholipid acyltransferase) inhibitor. PD 128042 inhibits Golgi-associated LPAT activity (IC50=15 μM). PD 128042 inhibits multiple membrane trafficking steps, including ones found in the endocytic and secretory pathway.
    PD 128042
  • HY-132924
    BMS-963272
    		Inhibitor 99.92%
    BMS-963272 is a potent, selective MGAT2 inhibitor (IC50 = 7.1 nM) for the research of metabolic disorders.
    BMS-963272
  • HY-108339
    PF-06471553
    		Inhibitor 98.29%
    PF-06471553 is a potent, selective and orally available monoacylglycerol acyltransferase 3 (MGAT3) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 92 nM.
    PF-06471553
  • HY-110381
    JNJ-DGAT2-A
    		Inhibitor 98.11%
    JNJ-DGAT2-A is a selective diacylglycerol acyltransferase 2 (DGAT2) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.14 μM in human DGAT2-expressing Sf9 insect cell membranes. JNJ-DGAT2-A can be used for the research of triglyceride (TG) synthesis.
    JNJ-DGAT2-A
  • HY-12425
    DGAT1-IN-1
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    DGAT1-IN-1 is a potent DGAT1 inhibitor with IC50 of < 10 nM(cell lysate from Hep3B cells overexpressing human DGAT1).
    DGAT1-IN-1
  • HY-N6739
    Beauvericin
    		Inhibitor 99.95%
    Beauvericin is a Fusarium mycotoxin. Beauvericin inhibits acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) activity with an IC50 of 3 μM in an enzyme assay using rat liver microsomes.
    Beauvericin
  • HY-136282
    OGT-IN-2
    		Inhibitor 98.73%
    OGT-IN-2 (compound 4) is a potent O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 30 and 53 μM for sOGT and ncOGT, respectively.
    OGT-IN-2
  • HY-101857
    TP-020
    		Inhibitor 98.96%
    TP-020 (MGAT2-IN-1) is an orally active inhibitor of monoacylglycerol acyltransferase (MGAT2) with IC50 of 7.8 and 2.4 nM for human and mouse MGAT2, respectively.
    TP-020
  • HY-107416
    RHC 80267
    		Inhibitor 98.08%
    RHC 80267 (U-57908) is a potent and selective inhibitor of diacylglycerol lipase (DAGL) (with IC50 of 4 μM in canine platelets). RHC-80267 inhibits cholinesterase activity with an IC50 of 4 μM, thereby enhancing the relaxation evoked by acetylcholine. RHC 80267 also inhibits COX and the hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine (PC).
    RHC 80267
  • HY-50861
    AZD3988
    		Inhibitor 99.83%
    AZD3988 is an orally active diacylglycerol acyl transferase-1 (DGAT-1) inhibitor. AZD3988 has excellent DGAT-1 (human) potency with an IC50 value of 0. 6 nM. AZD3988 can be used for the research of metabolic diseases such as diabetes, obesity.
    AZD3988
  • HY-W012946
    2-Furoic acid
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    2-Furoic acid (Furan-2-carboxylic acid) is an organic compound produced through furfural oxidation. 2-Furoic acid exhibits hypolipidemic effet, lowers both serum cholesterol and serum triglyceride levels in rats.
    2-Furoic acid
  • HY-153855
    Zamaporvint
    		Inhibitor 99.76%
    Zamaporvint (RXC004) is an orally active and selective inhibitor of Wnt. Zamaporvint targete membrane-bound o-acyltransferase Porcupine and inhibited Wnt ligand palmitoylation, secretion, and pathway activation. Zamaporvint displays a favorable pharmacokinetic profile and shows potent antiproliferative effects in Wnt ligand-dependent colorectal and pancreatic cell lines. Zamaporvint possesses multiple antitumor mechanisms and can be used in cancer research.
    Zamaporvint
  • HY-113054
    DL-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
    		Inhibitor
    DL-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is an intermediate in several metabolic pathways, including glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. DL-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is a potent inhibitor of the growth of E. coli. DL-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is a competitive inhibitor of the acyltransferase.
    DL-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
  • HY-100401A
    Pactimibe sulfate
    		Inhibitor 98.22%
    Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505) is a dual ACAT1/2 inhibitor with IC50s of 4.9 μM and 3.0 μM, respectively. Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505) inhibits ACAT with IC50s of 2.0 μM, 2.7 μM, 4.7 μM in the liver, macrophages and THP-1 cells, respectively. Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505) noncompetitively inhibits oleoyl-CoA with a Ki value of 5.6 μM. Moreover, Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505) obviously inhibits cholesteryl ester formation with an IC50 of 6.7 μM. Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505) possesses anti-atherosclerotic potential with lowering plasma cholesterol activity.
    Pactimibe sulfate
  • HY-N6723
    Fumonisin B2
    		Inhibitor 99.46%
    Fumonisin B2, a mycotoxin produced by Fusarium moniliforme in various grains, is a potent inhibitor of sphingosine N-acyltransferase (ceramide synthase) and disrupts de novo sphingolipid biosynthesis.
    Fumonisin B2
  • HY-117651
    2-Fluoropalmitic acid
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    2-Fluoropalmitic acid, an acyl-CoA synthetase inhibitor, acts as a candidate anti-glioma agent. 2-Fluoropalmitic acid suppresses the viability and stem-like phenotype of glioma stem cells (GSCs). 2-Fluoropalmitic acid also inhibits proliferation and invasion of glioma cell lines.
    2-Fluoropalmitic acid
  • HY-107570
    IWP-12
    		Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    IWP-12 is a potent inhibitor of porcupine (PORCN) and inhibits cell-autonomous Wnt signaling with an IC50 of 15 nM.
    IWP-12
  • HY-50670
    DGAT-1 inhibitor 2
    		Inhibitor
    DGAT-1 inhibitor 2 is an effective inhibitor of DGAT-1;antiobesity agents.
    DGAT-1 inhibitor 2
  • HY-135784
    OSMI-2
    		Inhibitor 98.73%
    OSMI-2 (Compound 1b) is a cell-permeable O-linked N-acetylglucosamine transferase (OGT) inhibitor. Cells contain a large nuclear pool of partially spliced OGT transcript, and OSMI-2 increases detained intron splicing in cells.
    OSMI-2
  • HY-N4193
    Glabrol
    		Inhibitor 99.95%
    Glabrol (Compound 1), One isoprenyl flavonoid was isolated from ethanol extract of licorice roots, is a potent and non-competitive Acyl-coenzyme A: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 24.6 μM for rat liver microsomal ACAT activity.
    Glabrol
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Acyltransferase Isoform Comparison

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