1. Gene
  2. ECHS1 - enoyl-CoA hydratase, short chain 1 Gene

ECHS1 - enoyl-CoA hydratase, short chain 1 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as SCEH; mECH; mECH1; ECHS1D

Gene ID: 1892 | Gene type: protein coding

About ECHS1

Cytogenetic location: 10q26.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 10:133,362,485-133,373,354 (from NCBI)

This gene has 1 transcript (splice variant), 203 orthologues, 13 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Broad expression in liver (RPKM 317.5), kidney (RPKM 253.4) and 23 other tissues.

Summary

The protein encoded by this gene functions in the second step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. It catalyzes the hydration of 2-trans-enoyl-coenzyme A (CoA) intermediates to L-3-hydroxyacyl-CoAs. The gene product is a member of the hydratase/isomerase superfamily. It localizes to the mitochondrial matrix. Transcript variants utilizing alternative transcription initiation sites have been described in the literature. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ECHS1 Products(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_004092.4 NP_004083.3 enoyl-CoA hydratase, mitochondrial

ECHS1 Protein Structure

ECH_1

ECH_1: Enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerase (42 - 282)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 290 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

enoyl-CoA hydratase, mitochondrial

enoyl Coenzyme A hydratase, short chain, 1, mitochondrial

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Mitochondrial Short-Chain Enoyl-Coa Hydratase 1 Deficiency

ECHS1D

Echs1 Deficiency

Mitochondrial Short-Chain Enoyl-Coa Hydratase Deficiency

Sceh Deficiency

Short-Chain Enoyl-Coa Hydratase Deficiency

Enoyl-Coa Hydratase 1 Deficiency, Short-Chain, Mitochondrial

Leigh Syndrome With Leukodystrophy

Infantile Subacute Necrotizing Encephalopathy With Leukodystrophy

Leigh Disease With Leukodystrophy

Ureter Transitional Cell Carcinoma

Transitional Cell Carcinoma Of Ureter

Ureteral Urothelial Cell Carcinoma

Leigh Syndrome

Leigh Disease

Infantile Subacute Necrotizing Encephalopathy

Leigh Syndrome Due To Mitochondrial Complex Iv Deficiency

LS

Sne

Leigh'S Disease

Leigh Syndrome Due To Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency

Necrotizing Encephalopathy, Infantile Subacute, Of Leigh

Subacute Necrotizing Encephalomyelopathy

Necrotizing Encephalopathy Infantile Subacute Of Leigh

Leigh Syndrome Due To Mitochondrial Complex Iii Deficiency

Infantile Necrotizing Encephalomyelopathy

Juvenile Subacute Necrotizing Encephalomyelopathy

Leigh'S Necrotizing Encephalopathy

Subacute Necrotizing Encephalopathy

Juvenile Subacute Necrotizing Encephalopathy

Leigh Syndrome Due To Mitochondrial Complex Ii Deficiency

Leigh Syndrome Due To Mitochondrial Complex V Deficiency

Encephalopathy, Subacute Necrotizing, Infantile

Encephalopathy, Subacute Necrotizing, Juvenile

Maternally Inherited Leigh Syndrome

Subacute Necrotising Encephalomyelopathy

Subacute Necrotising Encephalopathy

Cutis Laxa

Generalized Elastolysis

Loose Skin

Dermatolysis

Dermatomegaly

Cutis Laxa Syndrome

Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E1-Alpha Deficiency

Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Deficiency

Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency

Pyruvate Decarboxylase Deficiency

Pdh Deficiency

PDHAD

Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease

Ataxia With Lactic Acidosis I

Ataxia With Lactic Acidosis 1

Pdh

Pdhc

Ataxia With Lactic Acidosis

Ataxia, Intermittent, With Abnormal Pyruvate Metabolism

Ataxia, Intermittent, With Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Deficiency

Deficiency Of Pyruvic Dehydrogenase

Ataxia, Intermittent, With Pyruvate Dehydrogenase, Or Decarboxylase, Deficiency

Pdc Deficiency

Intermittent Ataxia With Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Deficiency

Pdhc Deficiency

Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex E1 Component Subunit Alpha Deficiency

Ataxia Intermittent With Abnormal Pyruvate Metabolism

Ataxia Intermittent With Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Or Decarboxylase Deficiency

Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E1 Alpha Deficiency

Pdc - [Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex] Deficiency

Ataxia With Lactic Acidosis 2

Lipodystrophy, Familial Partial, Type 6

FPLD6

Lipe-Related Familial Partial Lipodystrophy

Familial Partial Lipodystrophy Type 6

Lipe-Related Fpld

Lipodystrophy, Familial Partial, Associated With Lipe Mutations

Familial Partial Lipodystrophy Associated With Lipe Mutations

Lipodystrophy, Familial Partial, 6

Alpha-Methylacetoacetic Aciduria

Beta-Ketothiolase Deficiency

3-Ketothiolase Deficiency

3-Oxothiolase Deficiency

Mitochondrial Acetoacetyl-Coa Thiolase Deficiency

Alpha-Methylacetoaceticaciduria

Mat Deficiency

T2 Deficiency

2-Methyl-3-Hydroxybutyricacidemia

Beta Ketothiolase Deficiency

Pseudo-Zellweger Syndrome

2-Methyl-3-Hydroxybutyric Acidemia

3-Ktd Deficiency

Peroxisomal Thiolase Deficiency

2-Methylacetoacetyl-Coenzyme A Thiolase Deficiency

3-Alpha-Oxothiolase Deficiency

Methylacetoacetyl-Coenzyme A Thiolase Deficiency

Mitochondrial 2-Methylacetoacetyl-Coa Thiolase Deficiency - Potassium Stimulated

Β-Ketothiolase Deficiency

Alpha Methylacetoacetic Aciduria

Alpha-Methyl-Acetoacetyl-Coa Thiolase Deficiency

Mitochondrial Acetoacetyl-Coenzyme A Thiolase Deficiency

3KTD

Aciduria, Alpha-Methylacetoacetic

Deficiency Of Acetyl-Coa Acetyltransferase

Deficiency Of Acetyl-Coa Acyltransferase

Hepatic Methionine Adenosyltransferase Deficiency

Bifunctional Peroxisomal Enzyme Deficiency

3-Methylglutaconic Aciduria, Type Iii

Optic Atrophy

3-Methylglutaconic Aciduria Type 3

Costeff Syndrome

Mga3

Costeff Optic Atrophy Syndrome

Optic Atrophy Plus Syndrome

Infantile Optic Atrophy With Chorea And Spastic Paraplegia

3-Methylglutaconic Aciduria Type Iii

Autosomal Recessive Optic Atrophy Plus Syndrome

Autosomal Recessive Optic Atrophy Type 3

Opa3 Defect

MGCA3

Mga, Type Iii

Iraqi Jewish Optic Atrophy Plus

Mga Type Iii

Optic Atrophy, Infantile, With Chorea And Spastic Paraplegia

Iraqi-Jewish 'Optic Atrophy Plus'

Optic Atrophy 3, Autosomal Recessive

Opa3, Autosomal Recessive

Opa3-Related 3-Methylglutaconic Aciduria

Iraqi-Jewish Optic Atrophy Plus

Atrophy Of Optic Disc

3-Alpha Methylglutaconic Aciduria Type Iii

Optic Atrophy 3

Optic Atrophy Infantile With Chorea And Spastic Paraplegia

Autosomal Recessive Opa3

Autosomal Recessive Optic Atrophy 3

3-Methylglutaconic Aciduria 3

3-Alpha-Methylglutaconic Aciduria Type 3

Optic Atrophy 3 Autosomal Recessive

Atrophy, Optic

Atrophy, Optic, Plus Syndrome

Optic Nerve Atrophy

Primary Optic Atrophy

Oa - [Optic Atrophy]

Second Cranial Nerve Atrophy

Second Cranium Nerve Atrophy

Dystonia

Dystonic Disease

Dystonic Disorder

Dystonia Disorders

Neuroleptic Dyskinesia

Mitochondrial Metabolism Disease

Abnormality Of Mitochondrial Metabolism

Mitochondrial Diseases

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Rattus norvegicus ECHS1 RGD RGD:69330
Felis catus ECHS1 VGNC VGNC:97410
Mus musculus ECHS1 MGD MGI:2136460
Canis familiaris ECHS1 VGNC VGNC:52989
Macaca mulatta ECHS1 VGNC VGNC:106041
Bos taurus ECHS1 VGNC VGNC:28308