1. Gene
  2. EIF2B1 - eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B subunit alpha Gene

EIF2B1 - eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B subunit alpha Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as EIF2B; EIF2BA; EIF2Balpha

Gene ID: 1967 | Gene type: protein coding

About EIF2B1

Cytogenetic location: 12q24.31 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 12:123,620,406-123,633,686 (from NCBI)

This gene has 6 transcripts (splice variants), 222 orthologues, 3 paralogues and is associated with 6 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in lymph node (RPKM 22.1), skin (RPKM 20.5) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

This gene encodes one of five subunits of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B (EIF2B), a GTP exchange factor for eukaryotic initiation factor 2 and an essential regulator for protein synthesis. Mutations in this gene and the genes encoding other EIF2B subunits have been associated with leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

EIF2B1 Products(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001414.4 NP_001405.1 translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit alpha

EIF2B1 Protein Structure

IF-2B

IF-2B: Initiation factor 2 subunit family (16 - 293)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 305 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit alpha

eIF-2B GDP-GTP exchange factor subunit alpha

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Leukoencephalopathy With Vanishing White Matter

Cree Leukoencephalopathy

Vanishing White Matter Disease

Ovarioleukodystrophy

Vanishing White Matter Leukodystrophy

Childhood Ataxia With Central Nervous System Hypomyelinization

Cach

Cach Syndrome

Myelinosis Centralis Diffusa

VWM

Cle

Childhood Ataxia With Central Nervous System Hypomyelination

Childhood Ataxia With Diffuse Central Nervous System Hypomyelination

Cach/Vwm

Cach/Vwm Syndrome

Childhood Ataxia With Central Nervous System Hypomyelination/Vanishing White Matter

Cree Leukoencehalopathy

Late Infantile Cach Syndrome

Juvenile Or Adult Cach Syndrome

Congenital Or Early Infantile Cach Syndrome

Leukodystrophy With Vanishing White Matter

Childhood Ataxia With Central Nervous System Hypomyelination / Vanishing White Matter

Cach/Vwm

Leukoencephalopathy With Vanishing White Matter

Leukodystrophy

Leukodystrophies

Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy With Subcortical Cysts 1

Van Der Knaap Disease

Leukoencephalopathy With Swelling And Cysts

MLC1

Vacuolating Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy With Subcortical Cysts

Lvm

Vl

Leukoencephalopathy, Megalencephalic, With Subcortical Cysts, 1

Leukoencephalopathy, Megalencephalic, With Subcortical Cysts, Type 1

Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy With Subcortical Cysts

Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus 22

Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent, 22

IDDM22

T1D22

Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus 22

Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent, Type 22

Combined Saposin Deficiency

Encephalopathy Due To Prosaposin Deficiency

Combined Sap Deficiency

PSAPD

Prosaposin Deficiency

Combined Prosaposin Deficiency

CSAPD

Saposin Deficiency, Combined

Spastic Ataxia 4
Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 12

Hypomyelinating Leukodystrophy 12

HLD12

Vps11-Related Autosomal Recessive Hypomyelinating Leukodystrophy

Vps11-Related Autosomal Recessive Hypomyelinating Leukoencephalopathy

Hemangioma Of Intra-Abdominal Structure

Hemangioma Of Intra-Abdominal Structures

Hemangioma, Intra-Abdominal

Cerebral Degeneration

Brain Degeneration

Degenerative Brain Disorder

Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 6

Habc

Hypomyelinating Leukodystrophy 6

HLD6

H-Abc

Hypomyelination With Atrophy Of Basal Ganglia And Cerebellum

Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, With Atrophy Of The Basal Ganglia And Cerebellum

Hypomyelinating Leukodystrophy With Atrophy Of The Basal Ganglia And Cerebellum

HLD

Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, Type 6

Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy With Subcortical Cysts

Vacuolating Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy With Subcortical Cysts

Mlc

Van Der Knaap Disease

Lvm

Leukoencephalopathy With Swelling And Cysts

Megalencephaly-Cystic Leukodystrophy

Megalencephalic Leukodystrophy Megalencephaly-Cystic Leukodystorphy Syndrome

Infantile Leukoencephalopathy And Megalencephaly

Leukoencephalopathy With Swelling And A Discrepantly Mild Course

Vacuolating Leukoencephalopathy

Megalencephalic Leukodystrophy

Megalencephaly-Cystic Leukodystrophy Syndrome

Van Der Knaap Syndrome

Leukoencephalopathy, Megalencephalic, With Subcortical Cysts

Peripheral Demyelinating Neuropathy, Central Dysmyelination, Waardenburg Syndrome, And Hirschsprung Disease

Pcwh Syndrome

PCWH

Neurologic Waardenburg-Shah Syndrome

Waardenburg-Shah Syndrome, Neurologic Variant

Peripheral Demyelinating Neuropathy-Central Dysmyelinating Leukodystrophy-Hirschsprung Disease-Waardenburg Syndrome

Peripheral Demyelinating Neuropathy-Central Dysmyelinating Leukodystrophy-Waardenburg Syndrome-Hirschsprung Disease

Ws4 Plus

Peripheral Demyelinating Neuropathy, Central Dysmyelinating Leukodystrophy, Waardenburg Syndrome And Hirschsprung Disease

Waardenburg-Shah Syndrome Neurologic Variant

Hypomyelinating Leukodystrophy

Hld

Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Felis catus EIF2B1 VGNC VGNC:61773
Rattus norvegicus EIF2B1 RGD RGD:620819
Macaca mulatta EIF2B1 VGNC VGNC:72182
Bos taurus EIF2B1 VGNC VGNC:28384
Canis familiaris EIF2B1 VGNC VGNC:40260
Mus musculus EIF2B1 MGD MGI:2384802