1. Gene
  2. RTTN - rotatin Gene

RTTN - rotatin Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as MSSP

Gene ID: 25914 | Gene type: protein coding

About RTTN

Cytogenetic location: 18q22.2 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 18:70,003,031-70,205,687 (from NCBI)

This gene has 25 transcripts (splice variants), 220 orthologues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in testis (RPKM 2.7), ovary (RPKM 1.5) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

This gene encodes a large protein whose specific function is unknown. Absence of the orthologous protein in mouse results in embryonic lethality with deficient axial rotation, abnormal differentiation of the neural tube, and randomized looping of the heart tube during development. In human, mutations in this gene are associated with polymicrogyria with seizures. In human fibroblasts this protein localizes at the ciliary basal bodies. Given the intracellular localization of this protein and the phenotypic effects of mutations, this gene is suspected of playing a role in the maintenance of normal ciliary structure which in turn effects the developmental process of left-right organ specification, axial rotation, and perhaps notochord development. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

RTTN Products(2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001318520.2 NP_001305449.1 rotatin isoform 2
NM_173630.4 NP_775901.3 rotatin isoform 1

RTTN Protein Structure

RTTN_N

RTTN_N: Rotatin, an armadillo repeat protein, centriole functioning (15 - 112)

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  • 2226 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

rotatin

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Microcephaly, Short Stature, And Polymicrogyria With Or Without Seizures

Polymicrogyria With Seizures

MSSP

Pmgys

Microcephaly, Short Stature, And Polymicrogyria With Seizures

Microcephalic Cortical Malformations-Short Stature Due To Rttn Deficiency

Microcephaly

Microencephaly

Microcephalus

Microcephalic

Nanocephaly

Congenital Microcephaly

Brain Hypoplasia

Brain Nondevelopment

Cephalic Hypoplasia

Undeveloped Cerebrum

Undeveloped Brain

Micrencephalon

Micrencephaly

Joubert Syndrome 17

JBTS17

Joubert Syndrome, Type 17

Polymicrogyria

Pmg

Brachydactyly
Primary Microcephaly

True Microcephaly

Microcephaly, Primary

Orofaciodigital Syndrome Vi

OFD6

Varadi-Papp Syndrome

Varadi Syndrome

Joubert Syndrome With Orofaciodigital Defect

Orofaciodigital Syndrome Type 6

Orofaciodigital Syndrome 6

Oral-Facial-Digital Syndrome, Type Vi

Ofds Vi

Polydactyly, Cleft Lip/Palate Or Lingual Lump, And Psychomotor Retardation

Polydactyly Cleft Lip Palate Psychomotor Retardation

Oral-Facial-Digital Syndrome Type 6

Polydactyly-Cleft Lip/Palate-Psychomotor Retardation Syndrome

Polydactyly - Cleft Lip/Palate - Psychomotor Retardation

Váradi Syndrome

Váradi-Papp Syndrome

Joubert Syndrome With Oral-Facial-Digital Syndrome

Oral-Facial-Digital Syndrome 6

Joubert-Orofaciodigital Syndrome

Orofaciodigital Syndrome, Type Vi

Hypotonia
Microcephaly With Or Without Chorioretinopathy, Lymphedema, Or Mental Retardation

Lymphedema, Microcephaly And Chorioretinopathy Syndrome

Microcephaly With Or Without Chorioretinopathy, Lymphedema, Or Intellectual Disability

MCLMR

Microcephaly, Lymphedema, Chorioretinal Dysplasia Syndrome

Mlcrd Syndrome

Cdmmr Syndrome

Lymphedema And Retinal Folds With Microcephaly And Microphthalmos

Chorioretinal Dysplasia-Microcephaly-Mental Retardation Syndrome

Microcephaly Lymphedema Chorioretinal Dysplasia

Microcephaly And Chorioretinopathy With Or Without Mental Retardation, Autosomal Dominant

Lymphedema, Microcephaly, Chorioretinopathy Syndrome

Lymphedema And Retinal Folds With Ficrocephaly And Microphthalmos

Chorioretinal Dysplasia-Microcephaly-Intellectual Disability Syndrome

Microcephaly-Lymphedema-Chorioretinopathy Syndrome

Mlcrd

Lymphedema Microcephaly Chorioretinopathy Syndrome

Microcephaly Lymphedema Chorioretinal Dysplasia Syndrome

Microcephaly With Or Without Chorioretinopathy, Lymphedema Or Intellectual Disability

Microcephaly With/Without Chorioretinopathy, Lymphedema, Or Mental Retardation

Microcephaly 6, Primary, Autosomal Recessive

MCPH6

Primary Autosomal Recessive Microcephaly 6

Microcephaly, Primary Autosomal Recessive, 6

Microcephaly, Type 6, Primary, Autosomal Recessive

Microcephaly 14, Primary, Autosomal Recessive

MCPH14

Primary Autosomal Recessive Microcephaly 14

Microcephaly, Type 14, Primary, Autosomal Recessive

Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Type Iii

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Type Iii

OI3

Oi, Type Iii

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Type 3

Oi Type Iii

Oi Type 3

Progressive Deforming Osteogenesis Imperfecta

Severe Osteogenesis Imperfecta

Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Progressively Deforming, With Normal Sclerae

Progressively Deforming Osteogenesis Imperfecta With Normal Sclera

Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Progressively Deforming With Normal Sclerae

Progressively Deforming Oi

Osteogenesis Imperfecta 3

Oi-Iii

Progressively Deforming Osteogenesis Imperfecta With Normal Sclerae

Van Maldergem Syndrome

Van Maldergem Wetzburger Verloes Syndrome

Cerebro-Facio-Articular Syndrome

Cerebro-Facio-Articular Syndrome Of Van Maldergem

Cerebrofacioarticular Syndrome

Cerebro Facio Articular Syndrome

Van Maldergem-Wetzburger-Verloes Syndrome

Bardet-Biedl Syndrome 1

BBS1

Bardet-Biedl Syndrome 1, Modifier Of

Bardet-Biedl Syndrome

BBS

Bardet-Biedl Syndrome, Type 1

Laurence-Moon-Bardet-Biedl Syndrome

Burn-Mckeown Syndrome

Choanal Atresia-Hearing Loss-Cardiac Defects-Craniofacial Dysmorphism Syndrome

Oculootofacial Dysplasia

BMKS

Oofd

Bilateral Choanal Atresia, Cardiac Defects, Deafness, And Dysmorphic Appearance

Choanal Atresia - Deafness - Cardiac Defects - Dysmorphism Syndrome

Choanal Atresia Deafness Cardiac Defects Dysmorphism

Oculo-Oto-Facial Dysplasia

Microcephaly 5, Primary, Autosomal Recessive

MCPH5

Primary Autosomal Recessive Microcephaly 5

Microcephaly Primary Autosomal Recessive 5 With Simplified Gyral Pattern

Microcephaly, Primary Autosomal Recessive, 5

Primary Autosomal Recessive Microcephaly

Autosomal Recessive Primary Microcephaly

Mcph

True Microcephaly

Microcephalia Vera

Microcephaly Vera

Microcephaly Primary Hereditary

Microcephaly, Primary, Autosomal Recessive

Primary Microcephaly

Twin-To-Twin Transfusion Syndrome

Twin To Twin Transfusion Syndrome

Twin Twin Transfusion Syndrome

Fetal Blood Loss From Fetal Hemorrhage Into Co-Twin

Fetal Hemorrhage Into Co-Twin

Twin To Twin Transfusion

Twin-To-Twin Blood Transfer

Fetal Transfusion Syndrome

Fetofetal Transfusion Syndrome

Ttts

Feto-Fetal Transfusion Syndrome

Fetofetal Transfusion

Fetus-To-Fetus Placental Transfusion Syndrome

Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency, Type Ia

Ighd Ia

Primordial Dwarfism

Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency Type Ia

Sexual Ateleiotic Dwarfism

Pituitary Dwarfism I

IGHD1A

Illig-Type Growth Hormone Deficiency

Growth Hormone Deficiency, Isolated, Type Ia

Congenital Ighd Type Ia

Congenital Isolated Gh Deficiency Type Ia

Congenital Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency Type Ia

Pituitary Dwarfism 1

Growth Hormone Deficiency, Isolated, Autosomal Recessive

Autosomal Recessive Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency

Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency Type 1a

Congenital Ighd

Congenital Isolated Gh Deficiency

Congenital Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency

Growth Hormone Deficiency, Isolated Autosomal Recessive

Illig Type Growth Hormone Deficiency

Non-Acquired Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency

Growth Hormone Deficiency, Isolated, 1a

Growth Hormone Deficiency Isolated Autosomal Recessive

Dwarfism, Primordial

Dwarfism

Polymicrogyria, Bilateral Perisylvian, X-Linked

Bilateral Perisylvian Polymicrogyria

Polymicrogyria, Bilateral Perisylvian

Pmgx

Perisylvian Syndrome, Congenital Bilateral

Cbps

Congenital Bilateral Perisylvian Syndrome

Perisylvian Syndrome

BPPX

Bpp

Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency

Congenital Ighd

Congenital Isolated Gh Deficiency

Congenital Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency

Non-Acquired Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency

Pituitary Dwarfism

Dwarfism, Pituitary

Isolated Somatotropin Deficiency

Isolated Congenital Growth Hormone Deficiency

Familial Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency

Ighd

Dwarfism, Growth Hormone Deficiency

Growth Hormone Deficiency Dwarfism

Isolated Gh Deficiency

Isolated Hgh Deficiency

Isolated Human Growth Hormone Deficiency

Isolated Somatotropin Deficiency Disorder

Dwarfism Pituitary

Seckel Syndrome

Microcephalic Primordial Dwarfism

Bird-Headed Dwarfism

Harper'S Syndrome

Virchow-Seckel Dwarfism

Nanocephalic Dwarfism

Sckl

Seckel-Type Dwarfism

Fetal Akinesia Deformation Sequence 1

Fetal Akinesia Deformation Sequence

Fads

Fetal Akinesia Sequence

FADS1

Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita With Pulmonary Hypoplasia

Pena-Shokeir Syndrome Type 1

Fetal Akinesia Deformation Sequence Syndrome

Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita-Pulmonary Hypoplasia Syndrome

Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita Pulmonary Hypoplasia

Pena-Shokeir Syndrome, Type I

Foetal Akinesia Deformation Sequence Syndrome

Foetal Akinesia Sequence

Fetal Akinesia Deformation Sequence Syndrome 1

Pena-Shokeir Syndrome, Type 1

Pena Shokeir Syndrome, Type 1

Akinesia, Fetal, Deformation Sequence

Akinesia, Fetal, Deformation Sequence, Type 1

Pena-Shokeir Syndrome Type I

Periventricular Nodular Heterotopia

Periventricular Heterotopia

Pvnh

Familial Nodular Heterotopia

Heterotopia, Periventricular

Periventricular Heterotopia, X-Linked

Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia

Pch

Congenital Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia

Opch

Hypoplasia, Pontocerebellar

Pontoneocerebellar Hypoplasia

Nonsyndromic Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia

Congenital Nervous System Abnormality

Congenital Neurologic Anomaly

Congenital Nervous System Disorder

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Felis catus RTTN VGNC VGNC:64815
Bos taurus RTTN VGNC VGNC:34211
Macaca mulatta RTTN VGNC VGNC:84903
Canis familiaris RTTN VGNC VGNC:45800
Mus musculus RTTN MGD MGI:2179288
Rattus norvegicus RTTN RGD RGD:1306706
Others RTTN NCBI