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  2. PCBP2 - poly(rC) binding protein 2 Gene

PCBP2 - poly(rC) binding protein 2 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as HNRPE2; HNRNPE2; hnRNP-E2

Gene ID: 5094 | Gene type: protein coding

About PCBP2

Cytogenetic location: 12q13.13 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 12:53,452,102-53,481,162 (from NCBI)

This gene has 26 transcripts (splice variants), 280 orthologues, 12 paralogues and is associated with 1 phenotype. Ubiquitous expression in kidney (RPKM 155.8), thyroid (RPKM 127.6) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

The protein encoded by this gene appears to be multifunctional. Along with PCBP-1 and hnRNPK, it is one of the major cellular poly(rC)-binding proteins. The encoded protein contains three K-homologous (KH) domains which may be involved in RNA binding. Together with PCBP-1, this protein also functions as a translational coactivator of poliovirus RNA via a sequence-specific interaction with stem-loop IV of the IRES, promoting poliovirus RNA replication by binding to its 5'-terminal cloverleaf structure. It has also been implicated in translational control of the 15-lipoxygenase mRNA, human papillomavirus type 16 L2 mRNA, and hepatitis A virus RNA. The encoded protein is also suggested to play a part in formation of a sequence-specific alpha-globin mRNP complex which is associated with alpha-globin mRNA stability. This multiexon structural mRNA is thought to be retrotransposed to generate PCBP-1, an intronless gene with functions similar to that of PCBP2. This gene and PCBP-1 have paralogous genes (PCBP3 and PCBP4) which are thought to have arisen as a result of duplication events of entire genes. This gene also has two processed pseudogenes (PCBP2P1 and PCBP2P2). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2018]

PCBP2 Products(7)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001098620.3 NP_001092090.1 poly(rC)-binding protein 2 isoform c
NM_001128911.2 NP_001122383.1 poly(rC)-binding protein 2 isoform d
NM_001128912.2 NP_001122384.1 poly(rC)-binding protein 2 isoform e
NM_001128913.2 NP_001122385.1 poly(rC)-binding protein 2 isoform f
NM_001128914.2 NP_001122386.1 poly(rC)-binding protein 2 isoform g
NM_005016.6 NP_005007.2 poly(rC)-binding protein 2 isoform a
NM_031989.5 NP_114366.1 poly(rC)-binding protein 2 isoform b

PCBP2 Protein Structure

KH_1

KH_1: KH domain (15 - 75)

KH_1

KH_1: KH domain (99 - 162)

KH_1

KH_1: KH domain (291 - 351)

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  • 365 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

poly(rC)-binding protein 2

alpha-CP2

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Rabies

Lyssa

Hydrophobia

St Hubert Disease

Frontotemporal Dementia

Pallidopontonigral Degeneration

Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration

Semantic Dementia

FTD

Frontotemporal Lobe Dementia

Multiple System Tauopathy With Presenile Dementia

Dementia, Frontotemporal

Frontotemporal Dementia With Parkinsonism

Mstd

Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration With Tau Inclusions

Ftld With Tau Inclusions

Dementia, Frontotemporal, With Parkinsonism

Fldem

Ftdp17

Disinhibition-Dementia-Parkinsonism-Amyotrophy Complex

Ddpac

Wilhelmsen-Lynch Disease

Wld

Ppnd

Dementia, Frontotemporal, With Or Without Parkinsonism

Semantic Primary Progressive Aphasia

Semantic Variant Ppa

Wilhemsen-Lynch Disease

Frontotemporal Dementia-Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Frontotemporal Dementia And Parkinsonism Linked To Chromosome 17

Ftd-Als

Ftld

Pick Complex

Pick Disease Of The Brain

Frontotemporal Dementia With Parkinsonism-17

Grn-Related Frontotemporal Dementia

Frontotemporal Dementia With Motor Neuron Disease

Dementia In Fronto-Temporal Lobar Degeneration

Ftd - [Frontotemporal Dementia]

Temple Dementia

Frontal Lobe Dementia

Leukemia, Chronic Myeloid

Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia

CML

Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia

Leukemia, Philadelphia Chromosome-Positive, Resistant To Imatinib

Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia

Chronic Granulocytic Leukaemia

Chronic Myelogenous Leukaemia

Myeloid Leukemia, Chronic

Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous

Leukemia, Chronic Myeloid, Philadelphia Chromosome Positive, Somatic

Cml - Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia

Cgl

Chronic Myelocytic Leukemia

Leukemia, Chronic Myeloid, Atypical

ACML

Atypical Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Bcr-Abl1 Negative

Myeloid Leukemia Chronic

Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic

Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic, Atypical, Bcr-Abl Negative

Cml- [Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia]

Cgl - [Chronic Granulocytic Leukaemia]

Chronic Myelocytic Leukaemia

Deficiency Anemia

Anemia

Deficiency Anemias

Anaemia

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Bos taurus PCBP2 VGNC VGNC:49069
Rattus norvegicus PCBP2 RGD RGD:1309626
Mus musculus PCBP2 MGD MGI:108202