1. Gene
  2. PGM1 - phosphoglucomutase 1 Gene

PGM1 - phosphoglucomutase 1 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as CDG1T; GSD14

Gene ID: 5236 | Gene type: protein coding

About PGM1

Cytogenetic location: 1p31.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 1:63,593,411-63,660,245 (from NCBI)

This gene has 6 transcripts (splice variants), 201 orthologues, 6 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in fat (RPKM 59.8), liver (RPKM 51.7) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

The protein encoded by this gene is an isozyme of phosphoglucomutase (PGM) and belongs to the phosphohexose mutase family. There are several PGM isozymes, which are encoded by different genes and catalyze the transfer of phosphate between the 1 and 6 positions of glucose. In most cell types, this PGM isozyme is predominant, representing about 90% of total PGM activity. In red cells, PGM2 is a major isozyme. This gene is highly polymorphic. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type 14. Alternativley spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified in this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

PGM1 Products(3)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001172818.1 NP_001166289.1 phosphoglucomutase-1 isoform 2
NM_001172819.2 NP_001166290.1 phosphoglucomutase-1 isoform 3
NM_002633.3 NP_002624.2 phosphoglucomutase-1 isoform 1

PGM1 Protein Structure

PGM_PMM_I

PGM_PMM_I: Phosphoglucomutase/phosphomannomutase, alpha/beta/alpha domain I (15 - 157)

PGM_PMM_II

PGM_PMM_II: Phosphoglucomutase/phosphomannomutase, alpha/beta/alpha domain II (194 - 297)

PGM_PMM_III

PGM_PMM_III: Phosphoglucomutase/phosphomannomutase, alpha/beta/alpha domain III (306 - 420)

PGM_PMM_IV

PGM_PMM_IV: Phosphoglucomutase/phosphomannomutase, C-terminal domain (465 - 537)

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Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

phosphoglucomutase-1

PGM 1

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type It

CDG1T

Glycogen Storage Disease Xiv

Cdg It

Cdgit

Phosphoglucomutase 1 Deficiency

Pgm1 Deficiency

Gsd14

Gsd Xiv

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation 1t

Pgm1-Cdg

Cdg-It

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type It

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation It

Cdg Syndrome Type It

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type 1t

Pgm1-Related Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation

Phosphoglucomutase-1 Deficiency

Glycosylation, Congenital Disorder Of, Type It

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type In

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation

CDG1N

Congenital Disorders Of Glycosylation

Cdg In

Cdgin

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation 1n

Carbohydrate-Deficient Glycoprotein Syndrome

Cdg

Rft1-Cdg

Cdg-In

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type In

Carbohydrate Deficient Glycoprotein Syndrome

Cdg Syndrome

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation In

Carbohydrate-Deficient Glycoprotein Syndromes

Cdg Syndrome Type In

Carbohydrate Deficient Glycoprotein Syndrome Type In

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type 1n

Man5glcnac2-Pp-Dol Flippase Deficiency

Glycosylation, Congenital Disorder Of

Glycosylation, Congenital Disorder Of, Type In

Fetal Macrosomia
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iik

CDG2K

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type Iik

Cdg Iik

Cdgiik

Carbohydrate Deficient Glycoprotein Syndrome Type Iik

Cdg Syndrome Type Iik

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type 2k

Tmem165-Cdg

Cdg-Iik

Cdgiidk

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation 2k

Glycosylation, Congenital Disorder Of, Type Iik

Immunodeficiency 47

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type Ii

CDG2E

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type Iie

IMD47

Cdg2s

Cdg Iis

Cdgiis

Immunodeficiency And Hepatopathy With Or Without Neurologic Features

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Ii

CDG1I

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iie

Cdg Iie

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type 2e

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iis

Cdg Ii

Cdgii

Cdgiie

Carbohydrate Deficient Glycoprotein Syndrome Type Iie

Cdg Syndrome Type Iie

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Ii

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation 1i

Cdg-Iie

Alg2-Cdg

Cdg-Ii

Glycosylation, Congenital Disorder Of, Type Ii

Cdgiide

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type Iis

Cog7-Cdg

Cdg Syndrome Type Ii

Carbohydrate Deficient Glycoprotein Syndrome Type Ii

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type 1i

Mannosyltransferase 2 Deficiency

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation 2e

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation 2s

Congenital Disorders Of Glycosylation Type Ii

Glycosylation, Congenital Disorder Of, Type Iie

Immunodeficiency, Type 47

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type 2a

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iin

CDG2N

Slc39a8-Cdg

Cdg Iin

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type Iin

Cdgiin

Carbohydrate Deficient Glycoprotein Syndrome Type Iin

Cdg Syndrome Type Iin

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type 2n

Cdg-Iin

Cdgiidn

Slc39a8 Deficiency

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation 2n

Glycosylation, Congenital Disorder Of, Type Iin

Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

PTB

Tuberculosis Pulmonary

Glycogen Storage Disease

Glycogenosis

Glycogenoses

Gsd

Storage Disease, Glycogen

Gsd - [Glycogen Storage Disease]

Glycogen Thesaurismosis

Diffuse Glycogenosis

Generalised Glycogen Storage Disease

Generalised Glycogenosis

Generalised Glycogen Storage Disease Of Infants

Glycogen Synthase Deficiency

Galactosemia I

Galactosemia

Galt Deficiency

Classic Galactosemia

Galactose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase Deficiency

Galactose-1-Phosphate Uridyltransferase Deficiency

GALAC1

Galactosemia, Classic

Galactosemia Type 1

Galactosemias

Classical Galactosemia

Galactosaemia

Galactose Intolerance

Epimerase Deficiency Galactosemia

Galactokinase Deficiency Disease

Galactose Epimerase Deficiency

Galactose-1-Phosphate Uridyl-Transferase Deficiency Disease

Gale Deficiency

Galk Deficiency

Udp-Galactose-4-Epimerase Deficiency Disease

Utp Hexose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase Deficiency

Galactosemia 1

Galactosemia, Duarte Variant

Deficiency Of Galactokinase

Udpglucose 4-Epimerase Deficiency Disease

Classical Galactosaemia

Galput Deficiency - [Galactose-4-Phosphate Uridyltransferase] Deficiency

Classic Galactosaemia

Deficiency Of Hexose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase

Deficiency Of Udpglucose-Hexose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase

Deficiency Of Galactose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase

Galactose-1-Phosphate Uridyl Transferase Deficiency

Transferase Deficiency Galactosemia

Deficiency Of Uridyl Transferase

Deficiency Of Utp-Hexose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase

Utp-Hexose-1-Phosphate Uridyltransferase Deficiency

Lymphoplasmacyte-Rich Meningioma

Lymphoplasmocyte-Rich Meningioma

Meningioma

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iip

CDG2P

Tmem199-Cdg

Cdg Iip

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type Iip

Cdgiip

Carbohydrate Deficient Glycoprotein Syndrome Type Iip

Cdg Syndrome Type Iip

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation Type 2p

Cdg-Iip

Cdgiidp

Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation 2p

Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphatase Deficiency

Fructose-1,6-Diphosphatase Deficiency

Baker-Winegrad Disease

FBP1D

Fbpase Deficiency

Fructose 1,6 Diphosphatase Deficiency

Fructose 1 Phosphate Aldolase Deficiency

Fbp1 Deficiency

Hereditary Fructose Intolerance Syndrome

Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia

Nesidioblastosis

Islet Cell Hyperplasia

Persistent Hyperinsulinemia Hypoglycemia Of Infancy

Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycaemia

Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Bowel Disease, Inflammatory

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 1

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

ALS

Lou Gehrig Disease

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Type 1

Charcot Disease

ALS1

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Susceptibility To

Fals

Lou Gehrig'S Disease

Mnd

Motor Neuron Disease

Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 1, Familial

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 1, Autosomal Dominant

Motor Neuron Disease, Bulbar

Motor Neurone Disease

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis With Dementia

Dementia With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Motor Neuron Disease, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Sclerosis, Lateral, Amyotrophic

Sclerosis, Lateral, Amyotrophic, Type 1

Amyotrophic Sclerosis

Als - [Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis]

Wasting Palsy

Amyotrophic Paralysis

Amyotrophy Lateral Sclerosis

Wasting Paralysis

Spinal Progressive Amyotrophy

Progressive Atrophic Paralysis

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Canis familiaris PGM1 VGNC VGNC:44463
Bos taurus PGM1 VGNC VGNC:32793
Mus musculus PGM1 MGD MGI:97565
Macaca mulatta PGM1 VGNC VGNC:97804
Rattus norvegicus PGM1 RGD RGD:3316