1. Gene
  2. DGCR8 - DGCR8 microprocessor complex subunit Gene

DGCR8 - DGCR8 microprocessor complex subunit Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as Gy1; pasha; DGCRK6; C22orf12

Gene ID: 54487 | Gene type: protein coding

About DGCR8

Cytogenetic location: 22q11.21 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 22:20,080,241-20,111,872 (from NCBI)

This gene has 11 transcripts (splice variants), 207 orthologues and is associated with 63 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in testis (RPKM 13.8), placenta (RPKM 10.2) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

This gene encodes a subunit of the microprocessor complex which mediates the biogenesis of MicroRNAs from the primary MicroRNA transcript. The encoded protein is a double-stranded RNA binding protein that functions as the non-catalytic subunit of the microprocessor complex. This protein is required for binding the double-stranded RNA substrate and facilitates cleavage of the RNA by the ribonuclease III protein, Drosha. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

DGCR8 Products(2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001190326.2 NP_001177255.1 microprocessor complex subunit DGCR8 isoform 2
NM_022720.7 NP_073557.3 microprocessor complex subunit DGCR8 isoform 1

DGCR8 Protein Structure

dsrm

dsrm: Double-stranded RNA binding motif (515 - 576)

dsrm

dsrm: Double-stranded RNA binding motif (620 - 684)

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  • 773 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

microprocessor complex subunit DGCR8

DiGeorge syndrome critical region 8

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Velocardiofacial Syndrome

Shprintzen Syndrome

VCFS

Chromosome 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome

Vcf Syndrome

Shprintzen Vcf Syndrome

Vcf-Velocardiofacial Syndrome

Velo-Cardio-Facial Syndrome

Digeorge Syndrome

22q11 Deletion Syndrome

Conotruncal Anomaly Face Syndrome

Digeorge Syndrome

Chromosome 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome

DGS

Hypoplasia Of Thymus And Parathyroids

Third And Fourth Pharyngeal Pouch Syndrome

22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome

Digeorge Sequence

Digeorge'S Syndrome

Pharyngeal Pouch Syndrome

Di-George Syndrome

Shprintzen Syndrome

Acrocephalopolysyndactyly Type Iii

Sakati Syndrome

Sakati-Nyhan Syndrome

Acps With Leg Hypoplasia

Acps Iii

Acrocephalopolysyndactyly Type 3

Sakati-Nyhan-Tisdale Syndrome

Chromosomal Deletion Syndrome
X-Linked Hereditary Ataxia
Chromosome 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome, Distal

22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome

Autosomal Dominant Opitz G/Bbb Syndrome

Catch22

Cayler Cardiofacial Syndrome

Conotruncal Anomaly Face Syndrome

Digeorge Syndrome

Sedlackova Syndrome

Shprintzen Syndrome

Velocardiofacial Syndrome

22q11.2 Distal Deletion Syndrome

Distal 22q11.2 Microdeletion Syndrome

22q11.2ds

Vcfs

Velo-Cardio-Facial Syndrome

Distal Chromosome 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome

Chromosome 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome Distal

Chromosome 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome

Deletion 22q11.2 Syndrome

22q11ds

Catch 22

Digeorge Sequence

Microdeletion 22q11.2

Monosomy 22q11

Takao Syndrome

Distal Del(22)(Q11.2)

Distal Monosomy 22q11.2

Catch 22 Syndrome

Chromosome Deletion Syndrome 22q11.2, Distal

Pineoblastoma

Pineal Pnet

Pinealoma

Pineal Gland Neoplasm

Pineocytoma

Tumor Of The Pineal Region

Fragile X-Associated Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome

Fxtas Syndrome

Fragile X Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome

Fxtas

Pineal Gland Cancer

Tumor Of The Pineal Region

Malignant Pineal Region Tumor

Malignant Tumor Of Pineal Gland

Neoplasm Of Pineal Gland

Neoplasm Of The Pineal Region

Pineal Body Neoplasm

Pineocytic Tumor

Malignant Neoplasm Of Pineal Gland

Pineal Gland Neoplasm

Pineocytoma

Premature Ovarian Failure 1

Ovarian Failure, Premature

Fmr1-Related Primary Ovarian Insufficiency

Fragile X-Associated Primary Ovarian Insufficiency

POF1

Pofx

Hypergonadotropic Ovarian Failure, X-Linked

Pof

Primary Ovarian Insufficiency, Fragile X-Associated

Primary Ovarian Insufficiency 1

Ovarian Failure Premature

Premature Ovarian Failure, X-Linked

Fragile X Premature Ovarian Failure

Fmr1-Related Premature Ovarian Failure

Familial Premature Ovarian Failure

Idiopathic Familial Premature Ovarian Failure

Fxpoi

X-Linked Hypergonadotropic Ovarian Failure

Hypergonadotropic Ovarian Failure X-Linked

Poi

Premature Ovarian Failure X-Linked

Primary Ovarian Insufficiency

Premature Ovarian Failure-1

Ovarian Failure, Premature, Type 1

Premature Ovarian Failure, Familial

Premature Menopause

Primary Hypogonadism

Turner Syndrome

Chromosomal Disease

Chromosomal Disorders

Congenital Chromosomal Disease

Synchronous Bilateral Breast Carcinoma
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked, Syndromic, Wilson-Turner Type

Wilson-Turner Syndrome

WTS

Mrxs6

X-Linked Intellectual Disability-Gynecomastia-Obesity Syndrome

Mrxswt

Wilson-Turner X-Linked Mental Retardation Syndrome

Mental Retardation, X-Linked, Syndromic 6

Mental Retardation, X-Linked, With Gynecomastia And Obesity

Intellectual Disability, X-Linked, Syndromic 6

Intellectual Disability, X-Linked, With Gynecomastia And Obesity

Wilson Turner Intellectual Disability Syndrome

X-Linked Intellectual Disability - Gynecomastia - Obesity

Schizophrenia

SCZD

Schizophrenia With Or Without An Affective Disorder

Schizophrenia 12

Schizophrenia, Susceptibility To

Schizophrenia-1

Dementia Praecox

Schizophrenia 1

Wilms Tumor 1

Nephroblastoma

Wilms Tumor

WT1

Wilms' Tumor

Bilateral Wilms Tumor

Wilms Tumor, Type 1

Wilms Tumor, Somatic

Adult Nephroblastoma

Wt1 Disorder

Renal Embryonic Tumor

Adult Kidney Wilms Tumor

Childhood Kidney Wilms Tumor

Nonanaplastic Kidney Wilms Tumor

Retinitis Pigmentosa

RP

Rod-Cone Dystrophy

Autosomal Recessive Retinitis Pigmentosa

Non-Syndromic Retinitis Pigmentosa

Pericentral Pigmentary Retinopathy

Pigmentary Retinopathy

Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Rcd

Retinitis Pigmentosa Autosomal Recessive

ARRP

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Autosomal Recessive

Retinitis Pigmentosa 1

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Rattus norvegicus DGCR8 RGD RGD:1306365
Bos taurus DGCR8 VGNC VGNC:28023
Felis catus DGCR8 VGNC VGNC:61457
Mus musculus DGCR8 MGD MGI:2151114
Macaca mulatta DGCR8 VGNC VGNC:71779