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  2. SHMT2 - serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2 Gene

SHMT2 - serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as GLYA; SHMT; mSHMT; NEDCASB; HEL-S-51e

Gene ID: 6472 | Gene type: protein coding

About SHMT2

Cytogenetic location: 12q13.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 12:57,229,711-57,234,935 (from NCBI)

This gene has 35 transcripts (splice variants), 245 orthologues, 1 paralogue and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in liver (RPKM 35.4), lymph node (RPKM 21.8) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

This gene encodes the mitochondrial form of a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent Enzyme that catalyzes the reversible reaction of serine and tetrahydrofolate to glycine and 5,10-methylene tetrahydrofolate. The encoded product is primarily responsible for glycine synthesis. The activity of the encoded protein has been suggested to be the primary source of intracellular glycine. The gene which encodes the cytosolic form of this Enzyme is located on chromosome 17. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

SHMT2 Products(5)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001166356.2 NP_001159828.1 serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 2 precursor
NM_001166357.1 NP_001159829.1 serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 3
NM_001166358.2 NP_001159830.1 serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 3
NM_001166359.1 NP_001159831.1 serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 3
NM_005412.6 NP_005403.2 serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 1 precursor

SHMT2 Protein Structure

SHMT

SHMT: Serine hydroxymethyltransferase (49 - 448)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 400
  • 504 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial

GLY A+

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Cardiomyopathy, Spasticity, And Brain Abnormalities

NEDCASB

Campylobacteriosis

Campylobacter Infections

Campylobacter Infection

Enteric Campylobacteriosis

Serine Deficiency
Neural Tube Defects

Spina Bifida

Neural Tube Defect

NTD

Neural Tube Defects, Susceptibility To

Spinal Dysraphism

Spina Bifida, Susceptibility To

Rachischisis

Cleft Spine

Open Spine

Hydrocele Spinalis

Neural Tube Defect Nos

Sb - [Spina Bifida]

Spinal Hernia Nos

Spinal Fissure Nos

Spastic Paraparesis
Glycine Encephalopathy

Non-Ketotic Hyperglycinemia

Nonketotic Hyperglycinemia

NKH

GCE

Hyperglycinemia, Nonketotic

Hyperglycinemia Nonketotic

Infantile Glycine Encephalopathy

Encephalopathy, Glycine

Glycine Synthase Deficiency

Nka

Neonatal Glycine Encephalopathy

Classic Glycine Encephalopathy

Neonatal Nkh

Neonatal Non-Ketotic Hyperglycinemia

Infantile Nkh

Infantile Non-Ketotic Hyperglycinemia

Non-Ketotic Hyperglycinaemia

Glycine Cleavage Deficiency

Nonketotic Hyperglycinaemia

Polymicrogyria

Pmg

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy

Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic

Cardiomyopathy Hypertrophic Obstructive

Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic, Familial

Idiopathic Myocardial Hypertrophy

Idiopathic Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Obstructive Idiopathic Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Obstructive Cardiomyopathy

Idiopathic Hypertrophic Subaortic Stenosis

Muscular Subaortic Stenosis

Hypertrophic Obstructive Subaortic Stenosis

Microcephaly

Microencephaly

Microcephalus

Microcephalic

Nanocephaly

Congenital Microcephaly

Brain Hypoplasia

Brain Nondevelopment

Cephalic Hypoplasia

Undeveloped Cerebrum

Undeveloped Brain

Micrencephalon

Micrencephaly

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma