1. Gene
  2. SHOX2 - short stature homeobox 2 Gene

SHOX2 - short stature homeobox 2 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as OG12; SHOT; OG12X

Gene ID: 6474 | Gene type: protein coding

About SHOX2

Cytogenetic location: 3q25.32 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 3:158,095,905-158,106,420 (from NCBI)

This gene has 5 transcripts (splice variants), 195 orthologues and 50 paralogues. Biased expression in fat (RPKM 3.0), lymph node (RPKM 1.2) and 4 other tissues.

Summary

This gene is a member of the homeobox family of genes that encode proteins containing a 60-amino acid residue motif that represents a DNA binding domain. Homeobox genes have been characterized extensively as transcriptional regulators involved in pattern formation in both invertebrate and vertebrate species. Several human genetic disorders are caused by aberrations in human homeobox genes. This locus represents a pseudoautosomal homeobox gene that is thought to be responsible for idiopathic short stature, and it is implicated in the short stature phenotype of Turner syndrome patients. This gene is considered to be a candidate gene for Cornelia de Lange syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]

SHOX2 Products(3)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001163678.2 NP_001157150.1 short stature homeobox protein 2 isoform c
NM_003030.4 NP_003021.3 short stature homeobox protein 2 isoform b
NM_006884.3 NP_006875.2 short stature homeobox protein 2 isoform a

SHOX2 Protein Structure

Homeobox

Homeobox: Homeobox domain (12 - 68)

OAR

OAR: OAR domain (169 - 187)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 190 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

short stature homeobox protein 2

SHOX homologous gene on chromosome 3

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Turner Syndrome

Monosomy X

Gonadal Dysgenesis Turner Type

Ullrich-Turner Syndrome

Bonnevie-Ullrich Syndrome

Karyotype 45, X

Genital Dwarfism, Turner Type

Gonadal Dysgenesis

45,X

Turner'S Syndrome

Gonadal Dysgenesis - Turner

Monosomy X Syndrome

Xo Syndrome

Genital Dwarfism

45, X Syndrome

Bonnevie-Ulrich Syndrome

Chromosome X Monosomy X

Schereshevkii Turner Syndrome

Turner Varny Syndrome

Ts

45,X Syndrome

45,X/46,Xx Syndrome

Turners Syndrome

Gonadal Dysgenesis, 45,X

X0 Syndrome

Cornelia De Lange Syndrome

De Lange Syndrome

Brachmann De Lange Syndrome

Brachmann-De Lange Syndrome

Cdls

Bdls

Typus Degenerativus Amstelodamensis

Shox-Related Short Stature

Idiopathic Familial Short Stature

Leri-Weill Dyschondrosteosis

LWD

Dyschondrosteosis

Dco

Léri-Weill Dyschondrosteosis

Leri Weill Dyschondrosteosis

Leri-Weill Syndrome

Leri-Weil Syndrome

Dyschondrosteosis, Leri-Weill

Sinoatrial Node Disease

Sa Node

Sinuatrial Node

Sinus Node Dysfunction

Cleft Palate, Isolated

Cleft Palate

Isolated Cleft Palate

CPI

Cp

Palatoschisis

Cleft Palate Isolated

Uranostaphyloschisis

Congenital Fissure Of Palate

Cleft Of Secondary Palate

Familial Atrial Fibrillation

Atrial Fibrillation, Familial

Atfb

Atrial Fibrillation Autosomal Dominant

Autosomal Dominant Atrial Fibrillation

Auricular Fibrillation

Atrial Fibrillation

Atrial Fibrillation, Familial, 1

Orofacial Cleft

Cleft, Orofacial

Osteochondrodysplasia

Skeletal Dysplasia

Chondrodystrophy

Congenital Anomaly Of Cartilage

Osteochondrodysplasias

Cartilage Development Disorder

Osteochondrodysplasia Syndrome

Dysplasia, Skeletal

Mucopolysaccharidosis Iv

West Syndrome

Infantile Spasms

Infantile Spasms Syndrome

Infantile Spasm

X-Linked Infantile Spasm Syndrome

X-Linked Infantile Spasms

Epileptic Encephalopathy, Early Infantile, 1

Is

Tonic Spasms With Clustering, Arrest Of Psychomotor Development And Hypsarrhythmia On Eeg

West'S Syndrome

Spasms, Infantile

Is -[Infantile Spasm]

Salaam Spasm

Salaam Tic

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Felis catus SHOX2 VGNC VGNC:102842
Macaca mulatta SHOX2 VGNC VGNC:77212
Mus musculus SHOX2 MGD MGI:1201673
Bos taurus SHOX2 VGNC VGNC:34606
Canis familiaris SHOX2 VGNC VGNC:46154
Rattus norvegicus SHOX2 RGD RGD:3674