1. Gene
  2. SYN2 - synapsin II Gene

SYN2 - synapsin II Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as SYNII

Gene ID: 6854 | Gene type: protein coding

About SYN2

Cytogenetic location: 3p25.2 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 3:12,004,388-12,192,032 (from NCBI)

This gene has 6 transcripts (splice variants), 221 orthologues, 2 paralogues and is associated with 1 phenotype. Biased expression in brain (RPKM 41.0) and fat (RPKM 5.3).

Summary

This gene is a member of the synapsin gene family. Synapsins encode neuronal phosphoproteins which associate with the cytoplasmic surface of synaptic vesicles. Family members are characterized by common protein domains, and they are implicated in synaptogenesis and the modulation of neurotransmitter release, suggesting a potential role in several neuropsychiatric diseases. This member of the synapsin family encodes a neuron-specific phosphoprotein that selectively binds to small synaptic vesicles in the presynaptic nerve terminal. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with abnormal presynaptic function and related neuronal disorders, including autism, epilepsy, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. The tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 4 gene is located within an intron of this gene and is transcribed in the opposite direction. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

SYN2 Products(2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_003178.6 NP_003169.2 synapsin-2 isoform IIb
NM_133625.6 NP_598328.1 synapsin-2 isoform IIa
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

synapsin-2

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Schizophrenia

SCZD

Schizophrenia With Or Without An Affective Disorder

Schizophrenia 12

Schizophrenia, Susceptibility To

Schizophrenia-1

Dementia Praecox

Schizophrenia 1

Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar Depression

Manic Disorder

Depression, Bipolar

Bipolar Disorder Manic Phase

Depressive-Manic Psych.

Manic Bipolar Affective Disorder

Manic Bipolar I Disorder

Manic Depression

Manic Depressive Disorder

Mixed Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar Affective Disorder

Bipolar Affective Psychosis

Bipolar Spectrum Disorder

Manic Depressive Illness

Depression Bipolar

Bipolar Disorder, Mixed

Major Affective Disorder

Major Affective Disorder 1

Major Affective Disorder 2

Psychotic Disorder

Psychotic Disorders

Mental Or Behavioural Disorder

Psychotic

Mental Disorders

Epilepsy, X-Linked, With Variable Learning Disabilities And Behavior Disorders

X-Linked Epilepsy-Learning Disabilities-Behavior Disorders Syndrome

EPILX

X-Linked Epilepsy With Variable Learning Disabilities And Behavior Disorders

Epilepsy, X-Linked, With Reflex Bathing Seizures

Bathing Epilepsy, X-Linked

Epilepsy

Epilepsy Syndrome

Epileptic Syndrome

Epilepsies

Symptomatic Epilepsies

Post Traumatic Epilepsy

Traumatic Epilepsy

Traumatic Epileptic

Epilepsy Due To Hippocampal Sclerosis

Epilepsy With Ammon'S Horn Sclerosis

Epilepsy Due To Cortical Dysplasia

Epilepsy Due To Neuronal Migration Disorders

Persian Gulf Syndrome

Gulf War Syndrome

Autism

Autistic Disorder

Autism Susceptibility 1

Childhood Autism

Autistic Disorder Of Childhood Onset

Infantile Autism

Kanner'S Syndrome

Autistic

Schizoaffective Disorder

Schizo-Affective Psychosis

Schizo-Affective Type Schizophrenia

Schizoaffective Psychosis

Schizoaffective Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia, Schizo-Affective Type

Schizophreniform Psychosis, Affective Type

Methemoglobinemia And Ambiguous Genitalia

METAG

Methemoglobinemia Type Iv

Isolated 17,20-Lyase Deficiency, Pure

Methemoglobinemia Due To Deficiency Of Cytochrome B5

Methemoglobinemia Type 4

Methemoglobinemia Type Iv, Formerly

Methemoglobinemia Due To Deficiency Of Cytochrome B5, Formerly

Pure Isolated 17,20-Lyase Deficiency

Methemoglobinemia, Type Iv

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Macaca mulatta SYN2 VGNC VGNC:78065
Canis familiaris SYN2 VGNC VGNC:54371
Rattus norvegicus SYN2 RGD RGD:3798
Felis catus SYN2 VGNC VGNC:65879
Mus musculus SYN2 MGD MGI:103020
Bos taurus SYN2 VGNC VGNC:35515