1. Gene
  2. MMP20 - matrix metallopeptidase 20 Gene

MMP20 - matrix metallopeptidase 20 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as AI2A2; MMP-20

Gene ID: 9313 | Gene type: protein coding

About MMP20

Cytogenetic location: 11q22.2 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 11:102,576,832-102,625,332 (from NCBI)

This gene has 3 transcripts (splice variants), 285 orthologues, 23 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Low expression observed in reference dataset.

Summary

Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. The protein encoded by this gene degrades amelogenin, the major protein component of dental enamel matrix, and thus thought to play a role in tooth enamel formation. A mutation in this gene, which alters the normal splice pattern and results in premature termination of the encoded protein, has been associated with amelogenesis imperfecta. This gene is part of a cluster of MMP genes located on chromosome 11q22.3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

MMP20 Products(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_004771.4 NP_004762.2 matrix metalloproteinase-20 preproprotein

MMP20 Protein Structure

PG_binding_1

PG_binding_1: Putative peptidoglycan binding domain (36 - 94)

Peptidase_M10

Peptidase_M10: Matrixin (116 - 271)

Hemopexin

Hemopexin: Hemopexin (347 - 388)

Hemopexin

Hemopexin: Hemopexin (394 - 439)

Hemopexin

Hemopexin: Hemopexin (443 - 483)

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  • 483 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

matrix metalloproteinase-20

enamel metalloproteinase

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Hypomaturation Type, Iia2

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypomaturation Type 2a2

AI2A2

Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Type Iia2

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Pigmented Hypomaturation Type 2

Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Pigmented Hypomaturation Type, 2

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypomaturation Type Iia2

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Type Iia2

Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Hypomaturation Type, 2a2

Amelogenesis Imperfecta 2 Hypocalcification Type

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypomaturation Type

Aih

Hypomaturation Amelogenesis Imperfecta

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Type 2

Amelogenesis Imperfecta

Ai

Congenital Enamel Hypoplasia

Al - [Amelogenesis Imperfecta]

Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Type Iiia

Ai3

Adhcai

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Type 3

AI3A

Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Type Iii

Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Hypocalcification Type, Autosomal Dominant

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Type 3a

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypomineralization Type

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Type Iii

Hypocalcified Amelogenesis Imperfecta

Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Type 3

Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Hypomineralization Type

Autosomal Dominant Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypocalcification Type

Amelogenesis Imperfecta 3a

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypocalcification Type Autosomal Dominant

Dentin Caries

Compound Dental Caries

Dental Caries Extending Into Dentine

Dental Caries Extending Into Dentin

Dental Fluorosis

Mottled Teeth

Intrinsic Enamel Discolouration Of Fluorosis

Mottling Of Enamel

Fluorosis, Dental

Dental Fluorosis, Acquired

Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Type Ic

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Type 1c

AI1C

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Type Ic

Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Local Hypoplastic Type, Autosomal Recessive

Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Hypoplastic, With Or Without Open-Bite Malocclusion, Autosomal Recessive

Autosomal Recessive Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypoplastic With Or Without Openbite Malocclusion

Autosomal Recessive Amelogenesis Imperfecta Local Hypoplastic Type

Amelogenesis Imperfecta 1c

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypoplastic With Or Without Openbite Malocclusion Autosomal Recessive

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Local Hypoplastic Type Autosomal Recessive

Ameloblastoma

Adenoameloblastoma

Teeth Hard Tissue Disease
Hypercementosis

Cementation Hyperplasia

Craniopharyngioma

Neoplasm Of Rathke'S Pouch

Adamantinomatous Tumor

Craniopharyngeal Duct Tumor

Dysodontogenic Epithelial Tumor

Rathke'S Pouch Tumor

Jalili Syndrome

Cone-Rod Dystrophy And Amelogenesis Imperfecta

Cone Rod Dystrophy-Amelogenesis Imperfecta Syndrome

Cone-Rod Dystrophy Amelogenesis Imperfecta

Cone-Rod Dystrophy With Amelogenesis Imperfecta

JALIS

Cone Rod Dystrophy Amelogenesis Imperfecta

Dentin Dysplasia

Dentinal Dysplasia

Dd

Dysplasia, Dentin

Shell Teeth

Trichodentoosseous Syndrome

Tricho-Dento-Osseous Syndrome

Tdo Syndrome

Trichodontoosseous Syndrome

TDO

Enamel Hypoplasia And Hypocalcification With Associated Strikingly Curly Hair

Fetal Adenoma

Microfollicular Adenoma

Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Type Iv

AI4

Aihht

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Type 4

Hypomaturation-Hypoplastic Amelogenesis Imperfecta With Taurodontism

Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Hypomaturation-Hypoplastic Type, With Taurodontism

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypomaturation-Hypoplastic Type With Taurodontism

Amelogenesis Imperfecta 4

Ait

Amelogenesis Imperfecta 2 Hypocalcification Type

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Hypomineralization Type

Amelogenesis Imperfecta Type Iv

Amelogenesis Imperfecta With Taurodontism

Enamel Caries

Primary Dental Caries

Dental Caries Limited To Enamel

Simple Dental Cavity

Enamel Erosion
Papillary Craniopharyngioma

Craniopharyngioma, Papillary

Papillary Rathke'S Pouch Tumor

Craniopharyngioma Papillary

Dental Anomalies And Short Stature

Brachyolmia-Amelogenesis Imperfecta Syndrome

Platyspondyly With Amelogenesis Imperfecta

DASS

Verloes Bourguignon Syndrome

Verloes-Bourguignon Syndrome

Vbs

Sthag6

Tooth Agenesis, Selective, 6

Tooth Agenesis, Selective, 6, Formerly

Sthag6, Formerly

Selective Tooth Agenesis 5

Amelogenesis Imperfecta And Platyspondyly

Skeletal Dysplasia With Amelogenesis Imperfecta And Platyspondyly

Platyspondyly-Amelogenesis Imperfecta Syndrome

Adamantinous Craniopharyngioma

Adamantinous Rathke'S Pouch Tumor

Craniopharyngioma, Adamantinomatous

Adamantinomatous Craniopharyngioma

Tooth Erosion

Generalized Erosion

Localized Erosion

Generalized Erosions

Erosion, Localized

Gingival Fibromatosis

Hereditary Gingival Fibromatosis

Hereditary Gingival Hyperplasia

Autosomal Dominant Gingival Fibromatosis

Autosomal Dominant Gingival Hyperplasia

Fibromatosis, Gingival, Hereditary

Fibromatosis, Gingival

Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa

Epidermolysis Bullosa, Junctional

Jeb

Epidermolysis Bullosa Atrophicans

Congenital Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa

Epidermolysis Bullosa Junctional

Junctional Eb - [Epidermolysis Bullosa]

Jeb - [Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa]

Lucidolytic Epidermolysis Bullosa

Tooth Agenesis

Oligodontia

Hypodontia

Selective Tooth Agenesis

Tooth Agenesis, Selective

Familial Tooth Agenesis

Anodontia

Congenital Absence Of One Tooth

Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2

Cone-Rod Dystrophy

CORD2

Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy

Rcrd2

Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy 2

Crd2

Cord

Crd

Retinal Cone-Rod Dystrophy

Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy-2

Retinal Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2

Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Cone-Rod Degeneration

Cone Rod Dystrophy

Dystrophy, Cone-Rod

Dystrophy, Cone-Rod, Type 2

Retinitis Pigmentosa

Retinitis Pigmentosa 2

Progressive Cone-Rod Dystrophy

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Bos taurus MMP20 VGNC VGNC:31525
Mus musculus MMP20 MGD MGI:1353466
Rattus norvegicus MMP20 RGD RGD:1308730
Felis catus MMP20 VGNC VGNC:68288
Macaca mulatta MMP20 VGNC VGNC:74898
Canis familiaris MMP20 VGNC VGNC:43281