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Formaldehyde dehydrogenase, Pseudomonas sp is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Cholesterol esterase, Pseudomonas is an enzyme that hydrolyzes cholesterol ester to cholesterol and free fatty acid in the intestinal lumen. Cholesterol synthesized in the acinar cells and is stored in zymogen granules. Cholesterol esterase is also known as bile salt-stimulated lipase and carboxy ester lipasea, acts function for acceleration of cholesterol absorption .
Lipoprotein lipase, Pseudomonas sp (LPL) is a multifunctional enzyme from adipose tissue, heart and skeletal muscle, islets and macrophages. Lipoprotein lipase promotes normal lipoprotein metabolism, delivery and utilization of tissue-specific substrates. Lipoprotein lipase catalyzes the rate-limiting step of lipids in blood circulation .
Glucose 1-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.5.9), or glucose dehydrogenase (FAD)/Pseudomonas glucose dehydrogenase. Glucose 1-dehydrogenase is an enzyme used as a regeneration cofactor to convert glucose and NAD(P) into NAD(P)H and gluconic acid .
Pseudomonas Quinolone Signal (Compound C), a signaling molecule produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, can activate lasB. Pseudomonas Quinolone Signal can be used in the study of virulence regulation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa .
ATP synthase inhibitor 2 is a Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) ATP synthase inhibitor (IC50=10 μg/mL). ATP synthase inhibitor 2 can inhibit Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) ATP synthesis activity completely at 128 μg/mL .
LasR antagonist 1 (Compound 7) is an antagonist for LasR with an IC50 of 0.4 μM, that modulates the quorum sensing (QS) in the opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa .
Acetamide Agar is a solid culture media for non-fermenting bacteria. Acetamide Agar helps differentiate P. acidovorans from other non-sugar-soluble or weakly sugar-soluble Pseudomonas species. Acetamide Agar can be used to test the ability of microorganisms such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa to utilize acetamide through deamination .
ATP synthase inhibitor 2 (Compound 22) TFA is a Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) ATP synthase inhibitor (IC50=10 μg/mL). ATP synthase inhibitor 2 TFA can inhibit Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) ATP synthesis activity completely at 128 μg/mL .
LasR-IN-4 is a potent LasR inhibitor. LasR-IN-4 can inhibit Pseudomonas aeruginosa and its biofilm formation, pyocyanin production, and rhamnolipids production .
Terrein is a melanogenesis inhibitor . Terrein induces apoptosis in breast cancer cell lines . Terrein is an inhibitor of quorum sensing and c-di-GMP in Pseudomonas aeruginosa .
2,4-Diacetylphloroglucinol, produced by some isolates of the beneficial bacterium Pseudomonas fluorescens, is a potent antibiotic. 2,4-Diacetylphloroglucinol is active against numerous organisms, including plants, fungi, viruses, bacteria, and nematodes .
Tobramycin (Nebramycin Factor 6) is a parenterally administered, broad spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic that is widely used in the treatment of moderate to severe bacterial infections due to sensitive organisms .Tobramycin can be used to pneumonia research caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa .
Pyrrolnitrin is an antibiotic isolated from Pseudomonas pyrrocinia. Pyrrolnitrin shows a broad spectrum of antibiotic activity against fungi, yeast and gram-positive bacteria .
P-113 is an antimicrobial peptide (AMP) derived from the human salivary protein histatin 5. P-113 is active against clinically important microorganisms such as Pseudomonas spp., Staphylococcus spp., and C. albicans .
2-Heptyl-4-quinolone is an intermediate in the synthesis of the Pseudomonas quinolone signal (PQS) that controls swarming by positively regulating phenazine production. 2-Heptyl-4-quinolone induces the production of the phenazine-1-carboxylic acid (PCA) .
Antibacterial agent 179 (Compound 23) is a potent antibacterial agent, which effectively kills both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Antibacterial agent 179 shows potent in vivo antibacterial efficacy in murine corneal infection models caused by Staphylococcus aureus or Pseudomonas aeruginosa .
Obafluorin is a β-Lactone Antibiotic, that can be produced by Pseudomonas fluorescens ATCC 39502. Obafluorin exhibits antibacterial activity against a range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Obafluorin fully inhibits E. coli threonyl-tRNA synthetase .
Antibacterial agent 201 (Compound 3) is an antibacterial agent through disruption of membrane integrity. Antibacterial agent 201 inhibits proliferation of Staphylococcus aureus strain RN4220, methacillin-resistane S. aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain PA01 and Escherichia coli strain ANS1 with MIC99s of 2.0, 1, 8.1 and 2.2 μg/mL, respectively .
LasR-IN-3 is a LasR inhibitor against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. LasR-IN-3 induces LasR structure instability and completely dissociates LasR functioning dimeric form .
Pipemidic acid , a derivative of Piromidic acid, is an antibacterial agent. Pipemidic acid inhibits DNA gyrase. Pipemidic acid is active against gram-negative bacteria including Pseudomonas aeruginosa as well as some gram-positive bacteria. Pipemidic acid can be used for the research of intestinal, urinary, and biliary tract infections .
Moxetumomab pasudotox (CAT 8015) is anti-CD22 immunotoxin containing an anti-CD22 Fv and Pseudomonas exotoxin. CD22 is a cell surface receptor expressed on a variety of malignant B-cells. Moxetumomab pasudotox can be used in the research of hairy cell leukemia (HCL) .
Norchelerythrine is an alkaloid isolated from the roots of Zanthoxylum capense with antibacterial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Norchelerythrine exhibits inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Enterococcus faecalis and Escherichia coli with MIC values >50 µg/mL .
13-HPOT, a linolenic fatty acid hydroperoxide, is an antibacterial agent. 13-HPOT has a strong dose response effect on three plant pathogen gram negative bacteria: Pectobacterium carotovorum, Pseudomonas syringae and Xanthomonas translucens. 13-HPOT can interact with the lipid representative of the inner bacterial plasma membrane .
Questiomycin A (Phx-3) is a GRP78 (cytoprotective endoplasmic reticulum chaperone) degrader and enhances the anticancer activity of Sorafenib. Questiomycin A is also an antimicrobial/antibiotic that can be obtained from the metabolite of Pseudomonas chlororaphis HT66. Questiomycin A can be used in research on biological control of cancer and plant diseases .
Venturicidin A (Aabomycin A1), from actinomycetes, is a membrane-active natural product inhibitor of ATP synthase. Venturicidin A potentiates the aminoglycoside antibiotic gentamicin against multidrug-resistant clinical isolates of Staphylococcus, Enterococcus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Venturicidin A shows noticeable toxicity toward human embryonic-kidney (HEK)cells with an IC50 of 31 μg/mL.
MraY-IN-1 (compound 12a) is a potent MraY inhibitor with an IC50 value of 140 μM. MraY-IN-1 has antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli K12, Bacillus subtilis W23 and Pseudomonas fluorescens Pf-5 with MIC50s of 7 µg/mL, 12 µg/mL and 46 µg/mL, respectively. MraY-IN-1 can be used for researching anti-bacteria .
Pipemidic acid trihydrate, a derivative of Piromidic acid, is an antibacterial agent. Pipemidic acid trihydrate inhibits DNA gyrase. Pipemidic acid trihydrate is active against gram-negative bacteria including Pseudomonas aeruginosa as well as some gram-positive bacteria. Pipemidic acid trihydrate can be used for the research of intestinal, urinary, and biliary tract infections .
YXL-13 is a potent Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PAO1) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 3.686 μM. YXL-13 can inhibit virulence factors and biofilm formation of PAO1. YXL-13 reduces the pathogenicity and agent resistance of PAO1 by inhibition of the quorum sensing (QS) system. YXL-13 can be used for researching anti-bacteria .
(Z)-2-decenoic acid (cis-2-Decenoic acid) is an unsaturated fatty acid produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. (Z)-2-decenoic acid induces a dispersion response in biofilms formed by a range of gram-negative bacteria, including P. aeruginosa, and by gram-positive bacteria. (Z)-2-decenoic acid inhibits biofilm development .
PqsR-IN-3 (compound 16e) is a selective inhibitor of the pqs system (IC50=3.7 μM) and its associated virulence factor pyocyanin (IC50=2.7 μM). PqsR-IN-3 inhibits bacterial biofilm synthesis and is significantly cytotoxic against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. PqsR-IN-3 has synergistic effects with several antibiotics, such as Ciprofloxacin (HY-B0356) and Tobramycin (HY-B0441) .
Colistin (Polymyxin E) is an orally active polypeptide antibiotic. Colistin has excellent activity against various Gram-negative rod-shaped bacteria, including multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Colistin is associated with nephrotoxicity. Colistin can be used for the research of infections caused by Gram-negative bacilli .
Defensin HNP-3 human is a cytotoxic antibiotic peptide known as "defensin". Defensin HNP-3 human has inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli. Defensin HNP-3 human is initially synthesized as the 94 amino acids preproHNP(1-94), which is hydrolyzed to proHNP(20-94) and converted to mature HNP(65-94) after the removal of anion precursors .
Pentabromopseudilin (PBrP) is a marine antibiotic isolated from the marine bacteria Pseudomonas bromoutilis and Alteromonas luteoviolaceus. PBrP exhibits antimicrobial, anti-tumour and phytotoxic activities. PBrP is a reversible and allosteric inhibitor of myosin Va (MyoVa). PBrP also is a potent inhibitor of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) activity. PBrP can be used for the research of fibrotic diseases and cancer .
ROS inducer 3 (Compound I6) is a ROS inducer. ROS inducer 3 has excellent in vitro bioactivity with an EC50 of 2.86 μg/mL. ROS inducer 3 has significant protective activity for preventing Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae. ROS inducer 2, as a bactericidal agent, can be used for the research of intractable plant bacterial diseases .
Antibacterial agent 202 (compound 45c) is a low cytotoxic bacterial inhibitor with good activity against Gram-negative bacteria, including Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumonia, especially Pseudomonas aeruginosa, (MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration)=7.8-31.25 μM). Antibacterial agent 202 can exert antibacterial activity by destroying the integrity of cell membranes and can be used in the research of bacterial infections .
Methyl 2-amino-5-bromobenzoate (compound 8/12) can be used for synthesis of 2-benzamidobenzoic acids, which are known FabH inhibitors. The derivates also inhibit PqsD, the pqs quorum sensing (QS) system of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, involving the production of a number of virulence factors and biofilm formation .
DNA gyrase B-IN-2 (Compound E) is a 2-aminobenzothiazole-based DNA gyrase B inhibitor with promising activity against ESKAPE bacterial pathogens. DNA gyrase B-IN-2 showed low nanomolar inhibition of DNA gyrase (IC50 < 10 nM) and broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against pathogens belonging to the ESKAPE group, with the minimum inhibitory concentration < 0.03 μg/mL for most Gram-positive strains and 4–16 μg/mL against Gram-negative E. coli, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Klebsiella pneumoniae.DNA gyrase B-IN-2 can be used for the research of infection .
4,5-Dichlorocatechol is a substrate of the broad-spectrum chlorocatechol 1,2-dioxygenase of pseudomonas chlororaphis RW71. The Ki values for 4,5-dichlorocatechol is 30 nM for the dioxygenase of the Chlorobenzoate-degrading strain Pseudomonas putida AC27 and 4 nM for the dioxygenase of Acidovorax sp. strain PS14 .
Coronatine is a plant growth regulator produced by Pseudomonas syringae. Coronatine simulates bioactive jasmonic acid (HY-122464A) conjugates or octadecanoid signal molecules of higher plants to make plants appear pathogenic symptoms. Coronatine promotes the virulence of Pseudomonas syringae in plants by activating the signal cascade that inhibits the accumulation of Salicylic acid (HY-B0167) .
DS86760016 is a potent leucyl-tRNA synthetase (LeuRS) inhibitor with activity against multidrug-resistant (MDR) Gram-negative bacteria, such as Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. DS86760016 inhibits LeuRS enzymes from Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Acinetobacter baumannii, with IC50s of 0.38, 0.62, and 0.16 μM, respectively .
Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro), isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens and Pseudomonas alcaligenes cell-free culture supernatants is an antifungal cyclic dipeptide . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) inhibits IFN-β production by interfering with retinoic-acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) activation . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) exhibits free-radical scavenging activity with the IC50 of 24 µM in the DPPH assay .
Antibacterial agent 130 is a 1,1-diarylthiogalactoside, used for targeting the Pseudomonas aeruginosaLecA. Antibacterial agent 130 shows high affinity toward LecA (Kd=1 μM). Antibacterial agent 130 has antibiofilm activity, but lacks bactericidal activity. LecA, a lectin and virulence factor from Pseudomonas aeruginosa involved in bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation .
Tebipenem is an orally available carbapenem antibiotic, shows broad-spectrum activity against Gram-positive and -negative bacteria, except for Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Sulbenicillin disodium is the disodium salt of Sulbenicillin. Sulbenicillin is a Penicillin antibiotic with antibacterial activity against a number of mucoid and non-mucoid strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa .
Pseudomonic acid D is a microbial inhibitor. Pseudomonic acid D potently inhibits mycoplasmas and bacterial pathogens. Pseudomonic acid D can be produced by fermentation with Pseudomonas fluorescens .
Phevamine A is a small molecule bacterial phytotoxin that can be isolated from Pseudomonas syringae. Phevamine promotes bacterial growth by suppressing plant immune responses .
Ticarcillin sodium is an injectable antibiotic for the treatment of Gram-negative bacteria, particularly Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It is also one of the few antibiotics capable of treating Stenotrophomonas maltophilia infections .
Safracin B, a tetrahydroisoquinoline (THIQ) alkaloid, is a naturally occurring antibiotic from Pseudomonas fluorescens. Safracin B exhibits broad spectrum antimicrobial and strong antitumor activities .
trans-Clopenthixol ((E)-Clopenthixol) dihydrochloride is an antibiotic agent, without neuroleptic effect. trans-Clopenthixol can be used to inhibit Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Plasmodium falciparum in vitro .
Ceftolozane (CXA-101 free base; FR264205 free base) is a cephalosporin antibiotic with potent activity againstPseudomonas aeruginosa and strains Enterobacteriaceae, with MICs of 0.5 and 0.25-0.5 mg/L .
LCI peptide is an antimicrobial peptide with antibacterial activity. LCI peptide is active against plant pathogens, Xanthomonas and Pseudomonas, including E. coli, Gentamicin-resistant MRSA and Xoo .
hERG-IN-1 (compound 2a) is an antibacterial agent and inhibitor of hERG. hERG-IN-1 inhibits pulmonary infection caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain ATCC 27853 .
4-Chlorophenylacetic acid is a compound belongs to a family of small aromatic fatty acids with anticancer properties. 4-Chlorophenylacetic acid can provide carbon and energy for Pseudomonas sp .
Diazolidinyl urea, a broad spectrum preservative, is a formaldehyde-releasing compound that releases formaldehyde through its decomposition. Diazolidinyl urea is effective against most contaminating microorganisms, especially Pseudomonas .
Isoforsythiaside is an antioxidant and antibacterial phenylethanoid glycoside with MICs of 40.83, 40.83, and 81.66 μg/mL for Escherichia coli(E. coli), Pseudomonas aeruginosa(PAO), and Staphylococcus aureus (SA), respectively .
SU0268 is a potent and specific inhibitor of 8-Oxoguanine DNA glycosylase 1 (OGG1). SU0268 regulates inflammatory responses during Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection .
PqsR-IN-2 (Compound 19) is a potent PqsR(Pseudomonas aeruginosa quorum sensing transcriptional regulator) inhibitor. PqsR-IN-1 attenuates pyocyanin production and has very low cytotoxicity .
PqsR-IN-1 (Compound 18) is a potent PqsR(Pseudomonas aeruginosa quorum sensing transcriptional regulator) inhibitor. PqsR-IN-1 attenuates pyocyanin production and has very low cytotoxicity .
12-Methyltridecanoic acid is a methylated fatty acid that has been found in milk. 12-Methyltridecanoic acid (200 μM) reduces angiogenesis and corneal opacity in alkaline or Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced ocular mouse models.
ATP Synthesis-IN-2 (Compound 5) is an antibacterial compound. ATP Synthesis-IN-2 is a potent ATP synthesis activity inhibitor with IC50 against Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) Value of 0.7 μg/mL .
Mafenide is an effective sulfonamide-type antimicrobial agent used for burn wounds. Mafenide shows activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, via inhibition of nucleotide synthesis .
Mafenide Acetate is an effective sulfonamide-type antimicrobial agent used for burn wounds. Mafenide Acetate shows activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, via inhibition of nucleotide synthesis .
Mafenide hydrochloride is an effective sulfonamide-type antimicrobial agent used for burn wounds. Mafenide hydrochloride shows activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, via inhibition of nucleotide synthesis .
ETX0462 is a gram-negative chemotype antibiotic. ETX0462 has potent in vitro and in vivo activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa plus all other Gram-negative ESKAPE pathogens, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia and biothreat pathogens .
Asperglaucin A represents an unusual phthalide-like derivative. Asperglaucin A exhibits potent antibacterial activities against two plant pathogens Pseudomonas syringae pv actinidae (Psa) and Bacillus cereus, with an MIC value of 6.25 μM .
Antibacterial agent 134 (compound 1) is an diketopiperazine alkaloid with antimicrobial activity. Antibacterial agent 134 is the major metabolite in the culture of Hymeniacidon perleve associated bioactive bacterium Pseudomonas sp. NJ6-3-1 .
Gremubamab (MEDI3902) is a humanized IgG1 kappa anti-PcrV/Psl monoclonal antibody. Gremubamab binds to the PA PcrV protein and Psl exopolysaccharide. Gremubamab has the potential for the research of pseudomonas aeruginosa infections .
Ethyl α-eleostearate is isolated from the ethanolic extract of Pseudo-nitzschia australis (PAEE). The PAEE of Pseudomonas australis has anti-neuroinflammatory effects, inhibiting intracellular ROS as well as pro-inflammatory mediators and cytokines .
OV-1, sheep is an alpha-helical antimicrobial ovispirin peptide derived from SMAP29 peptide (sheep), which inhibits several antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains including mucoid and nonmucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa .
Cresomycin is a bridged macrobicyclic antibiotic that can bind to the bacterial ribosome. Cresomycin exhibits efficacy against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including multidrug-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa .
Antibiofilm agent-2 (compound 4T) is a potent biofilm inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.6 μM. Antibiofilm agent-2 inhibits the quorum sensing system and iron homeostasis as antibacterial synergists against Pseudomonas aeruginosa .
CF3–K11 is a stable antibiotic with antibacterial activity. CF3–K11 has strong antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
(2S,5R,6R)-Ticarcillin disodium is an injectable antibiotic for the treatment of Gram-negative bacteria, particularly Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It is also one of the few antibiotics capable of treating Stenotrophomonas maltophilia infections.
Pyocyanin (Pyocyanine) is a toxic, quorum sensing (QS) controlled metabolite produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pyocyanin is a REDOX active compound that promotes the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Pyocyanin has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activity .
3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid is a hydroxylated fatty acid that has been found in the LPS of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and in methyl-branched poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) (PHA) polymers produced by Pseudomonas oleophores. It is an agonist of the orphan receptor GPR109B, increasing intracellular calcium in human neutrophils endogenously expressing GPR109B. 3-Hydroxycaprylic acid prevents lipolysis in human adipocytes and is upregulated in human plasma in response to a ketogenic diet. Plasma levels of 3-hydroxyoctanoic acid were also increased 3.41-fold in human male runners exhausted on a treadmill and in a mouse model of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) fed a high-glycemic diet.
Mupirocin (BRL-4910A, Pseudomonic acid) is an orally active antibiotic isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens. Mupirocin apparently exerts its antimicrobial activity by reversibly inhibiting isoleucyl-transfer RNA, thereby inhibiting bacterial protein and RNA synthesis .
Upleganan (SPR206), a polymyxin analogue, and shows antibiotic activity against multidrug resistant Gram-negative pathogen. The MIC values of Upleganan against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pa14 and Acinetobacter baumannii NCTC13301 are both 0.125 mg/L .
Elafin,also known as elafin-specific inhibitor (ESI) or skin anti-leucoprotease (SKALP), is a low molecular weight inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase (HNE) and proteinase 3 in lung. Elafin is antibiotic against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus .
N-dodecanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone (C12-HSL) is a quorum sensing (QS) signaling molecule. N-dodecanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone (C12-HSL) aptamers blocks qurom sensing and inhibits biofilm formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa .
Mupirocin (BRL-4910A, Pseudomonic acid) calcium hydrate is an orally active antibiotic isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens. Mupirocin calcium hydrate apparently exerts its antimicrobial activity by reversibly inhibiting isoleucyl-transfer RNA, thereby inhibiting bacterial protein and RNA synthesis .
PqsR/LasR-IN-1 (compound 2a) is a potent PqsR and LasR systems inhibitor. PqsR/LasR-IN-1 has anti-virulence activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. PqsR/LasR-IN-1 can reduce production of biofilm, pyocyanin, and rhamnolipids in PA .
Mupirocin (BRL-4910A, Pseudomonic acid) calcium is an orally active antibiotic isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens. Mupirocin calcium apparently exerts its antimicrobial activity by reversibly inhibiting isoleucyl-transfer RNA, thereby inhibiting bacterial protein and RNA synthesis .
Antibacterial agent 170 (compound 6b) is a potent antibacterial agent which inhibits the formation of P. aeruginosa PAO1 biofilm. Antibacterial agent 170 exhibits quorum sensing inhibitor effect by the las system. Antibacterial agent 170 can used in study microbial resistance .
Nitroxoline (8-Hydroxy-5-nitroquinoline), an antibiotic, is an orally active antibiofilm agent. Nitroxoline reduces the formation and induces the dispersal of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms by chelation of iron and zinc. Nitroxoline can be used for the urinary tract infections and cancer research .
Bongkrekic acid is a mitochondrial toxin secreted by the bacteria Pseudomonas cocovenenans . Bongkrekic acid specific ligand for mitochondrial adenine nucleotide translocase (ANT) rather than the electron transport chain. Bongkrekic acid has to cross the mitochondrial inner membrane to produce its inhibitory effect on ADP/ATP transport .
Almurtide (nor-MDP), a muramyl dipeptide derivative with anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activity. Almurtide also shows protective effects against intraperitoneal Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection or intravenously Candida albicans infection in mice. Almurtide also inhibits the carcinogenic Friend leukemia virus .
Mupirocin (BRL-4910A) lithium is an orally active antibiotic isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens. Mupirocin lithium apparently exerts its antimicrobial activity by reversibly inhibiting isoleucyl-transfer RNA, thereby inhibiting bacterial protein and RNA synthesis .
Asperglaucin B is an alkylated salicylaldehyde derivative from the fungus Aspergillus chevalieri SQ-8, with antibacterial activities. Asperglaucin B displays potent antibacterial activities against two plant pathogens Pseudomonas syringae pv actinidae (Psa) and Bacillus cereus, with an MIC value of 6.25 μM .
Sulopenem (CP-70429) is an orally active, parenteral penem antibiotic with broad-spectrum activities against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Sulopenem has the potential for urinary tract infections and intra-abdominal infections treatment. Sulopenem is inactive against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Xanthomonas maltophilia .
Brilacidin (PMX 30063) is an anti-infective antimicrobial with MIC90s of 1 and 8 μg/mL for Gram-positive bacteria Streptococcus pneumonia and Streptococcus viridans, and MIC90 of 8 and 4 μg/mL for Gram-negative bacteria Haemophilus influenza and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Brilacidin is a defensin mimetic antibiotic compound .
Hexa-D-arginine (Furin Inhibitor II) is a stable furin inhibitor with Ki values 106 nM, 580 nM and 13.2 μM for furin, PACE4 and prohormone convertase-1 (PC1), respectively. Hexa-D-arginine blocks Pseudomonas exotoxin A and anthrax toxins toxicity in vitro and in vivo .
Sulopenem (sodium)(CP-70429 (sodium)) is an orally active, parenteral penem antibiotic with broad-spectrum activities against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Sulopenem has the potential for urinary tract infections and intra-abdominal infections treatment. Sulopenem is inactive against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Xanthomonas maltophilia .
Brilacidin tetrahydrochloride (PMX 30063 tetrahydrochloride) is an anti-infective antimicrobial with MIC90s of 1 and 8 μg/mL for Gram-positive bacteria Streptococcus pneumonia and Streptococcus viridans, and MIC90 of 8 and 4 μg/mL for Gram-negative bacteria Haemophilus influenza and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Brilacidin tetrahydrochloride is a defensin mimetic antibiotic compound .
Micronomicin sulfate (Gentamicin C2b sulfate) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic isolated from Micromonospora. Micronomicin sulfate is a broad-spectrum antibiotic close to the gentamicin-type antibiotics, exhibits a high activity against Pseudomonas, Proteus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Serratia, etc (MIC=0.001-8.3 μg/ml) .
Creatininase (EC 3.5.2.10) (Creatinine amidohydrolase; CAH), namely creatinine amidohydrolase, from Pseudomonas putida, is a homohexameric enzyme commonly used in biochemical research. Creatininase acts on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, and can catalyze the hydrolysis of creatinine to creatine, which can then be metabolized by creatinase to urea and sarcosine .
Dabsyl-Leu-Gly-Gly-Gly-Ala-Edans is a fluorophore Dabsyl-labeled peptide. Dabsyl-Leu-Gly-Gly-Gly-Ala-Edans can be used to test the peptidase activity of the LasA protease of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Dabsyl-Leu-Gly-Gly-Gly-Ala-Edans has enzyme specificity and has application value .
Antibacterial agent 182 (compound 8c) is an antibacterial agent that shows antibacterial activity against various Gram-positive bacteria, particularly against Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis (MIC ≤0.125 μg/mL). Antibacterial agent 182 inhibits biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa at sub-MIC doses .
Antibacterial agent 110 (Compound 4e) is a potent antibacterial agent with a MIC value of 1 μg/mL against P. aeruginosa. Antibacterial agent 110 possesses favorable antibiofilm activity and can destroy cell membranes. Antibacterial agent 110 causes metabolic arrest and intracellular oxidative stress, and obstructs DNA replication .
Antibacterial agent 205 (Compound 10d) is a indolylacryloyl-derived oxacins, which exhibits broad antibacterial spectrum with MIC of 0.25-0.5 μg/mL. Antibacterial agent 205 reduces the exopolysaccharide, eliminates the biofilm, and thus attenuates the drug resistance. Antibacterial agent 205 exhibits antibacterial activity through destory of membrane integrity, accumulation of reactive oxygen species ROS, and inhibition of DNA replication .
Antibacterial agent 206 (Compound 10e) is a indolylacryloyl-derived oxacins, which exhibits broad antibacterial spectrum with MIC of 0.25-1 μg/mL. Antibacterial agent 206 reduces the exopolysaccharide, eliminates the biofilm, and thus attenuates the drug resistance. Antibacterial agent 206 exhibits antibacterial activity through destory of membrane integrity, accumulation of reactive oxygen species ROS, and inhibition of DNA replication .
Hexa-D-arginine TFA (Furin Inhibitor II TFA) is a stable furin inhibitor with Ki values 106 nM, 580 nM and 13.2 μM for furin, PACE4 and prohormone convertase-1 (PC1), respectively. Hexa-D-arginine TFA blocks Pseudomonas exotoxin A and anthrax toxins toxicity in vitro and in vivo .
N-Butanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (C4-HSL) is a cleavable ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). N-Butanoyl-L-homoserine lactone has antibacterial activity and is used in antibacterial biofilm . N-Butanoyl-L-homoserine lactone aptamers blocks qurom sensing and inhibits biofilm formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa .
Carumonam (AMA-1080; Ro 17-2301) is a sulfonated monocyclic β-Lactam Antibiotic, targeting to penicillin-binding protein (PBP). Carumonam exerts highly activity against Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Haemophilus influenzae, while it weakly and even inactively inhibits Streptococcus pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus. Carumonam is resistant to beta-lactamase-mediated hydrolysis .
SPR206 acetate is a polymyxin analog with antibiotic activity against Gram-negative pathogens, including multidrug-resistant (MDR) variants. SPR206 acetate has an anti-bacterial infection effect by interacting with the bacterium’s outer membrane. The MIC values of SPR206 acetate against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pa14 and Acinetobacter baumannii NCTC13301 are both 0.125 mg/L .
Ticarcillin is a semisynthetic, extended-spectrum, carboxypenicillin antibacterial agent, and is active against gram-positive cocci, including streptococci and staphylococci. Ticarcillin is also effective against most gram-negative organisms, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Ticarcillin can be used in lower respiratory tract infections, skin and skin structure infections, urinary tract infections, and intraabdominal infections research .
Bongkrekic acid-13C28 is the C13 labeled Bongkrekic acid. Bongkrekic acid is a mitochondrial toxin secreted by the bacteria Pseudomonas cocovenenans. Bongkrekic acid specific ligand for mitochondrial adenine nucleotide translocase (ANT) rather than the electron transport chain. Bongkrekic acid has to cross the mitochondrial inner membrane to produce its inhibitory effect on ADP/ATP transport .
Ticarcillin monosodium is a semisynthetic, extended-spectrum, carboxypenicillin antibacterial agent, and is active against gram-positive cocci, including streptococci and staphylococci. Ticarcillin monosodium is also effective against most gram-negative organisms, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Ticarcillin monosodium can be used in lower respiratory tract infections, skin and skin structure infections, urinary tract infections, and intraabdominal infections research .
Secnidazole (RP-14539) is an orally active azole antibiotic and a imidazole mitigator of Serratia marcescens virulence. Secnidazole, as an analog of acylhomoserine lactones, effectively inhibits QS resulting in the attenuation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa pathogenesis. Secnidazole has antimicrobial activity against many anaerobic Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacterial species in vitro. Secnidazole can be used for the research of various diseases, such as amoebiasis and giardiasis, and bacterial vaginitis .
10-Isobutyryloxy-8,9-epoxythymol isobutyrate is a major constituent of Inula helenium and Inula royleana root cultures. 10-Isobutyryloxy-8,9-epoxythymol isobutyrate shows moderate antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus FDA 209 P, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Candida albicans and Pseudomonas aeruginosa with MICs of 50, 250, 250, 250, and 1000 μg/mL, respectively .
Secnidazole (RP-14539) hemihydrate is an orally active azole antibiotic and a imidazole mitigator of Serratia marcescens virulence. Secnidazole hemihydrate, as an analog of acylhomoserine lactones, effectively inhibits QS resulting in the attenuation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa pathogenesis. Secnidazole hemihydrate has antimicrobial activity against many anaerobic Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacterial species in vitro. Secnidazole hemihydrate can be used for the research of various diseases, such as amoebiasis and giardiasis, and bacterial vaginitis .
ROS inducer 1 (compound I29) is a fungicide, with EC50 against Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (Xac), Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo), and Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae (Psa) of 5.73, 6.62 and 9.05 μg/mL. ROS inducer 1 can effectively induce the production of ROS in Xanthomonas cells and inhibit rice bacterial blight. ROS inducer 1 has the potential to study bacterial infection in crops .
Avibactam sodium (NXL-104) is a covalent and reversible non-β-lactam β-lactamase inhibitor which inhibits β-lactamase TEM-1 and CTX-M-15 with IC50s of 8 nM and 5 nM, respectively .
Avibactam sodium (NXL-104) hydrate is a covalent and reversible non-β-lactam β-lactamase inhibitor which inhibits β-lactamase TEM-1 and CTX-M-15 with IC50s of 8 nM and 5 nM, respectively .
Avibactam (NXL-104) free acid is a covalent and reversible non-β-lactam β-lactamase inhibitor which inhibits β-lactamase TEM-1 and CTX-M-15 with IC50s of 8 nM and 5 nM, respectively .
IDD-8E is an effective anti-pseudomonal agent (MIC =4.4 µM ) with no cytotoxicity. IDD-8E shows significant pseudomonal killing and disruption of pseudomonal biofilm. IDD-8E binds to the ATP-binding pocket of WaaP and also inhibits other ESKAPE pathogens.
N-butyryl-L-Homoserine lactone-d5 is the deuterium labeled N-Butanoyl-L-homoserine lactone. N-Butanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (C4-HSL) is a cleavable ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). N-Butanoyl-L-homoserine lactone has antibacterial activity and is used in antibacterial biofilm[1]. N-Butanoyl-L-homoserine lactone aptamers blocks qurom sensing and inhibits biofilm formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa[2][3].
Metyrapone (Su-4885) is a potent and orally active 11β-hydroxylase inhibitor and an autophagy activator, also inhibits the production of aldosterone. Metyrapone inhibits synthesis of endogenous adrenal corticosteroid, decreases glucocorticoid levels, and also affects behavior and emotion. In addition, Metyrapone increases the efficiency of autophagic process via downregulation of mTOR pathway, and interacts with Pseudomonas putida cytochrome P-450. Metyrapone can be used for researching Cushing's syndrome and depression .
N-Butanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone ((Rac)-C4-HSL) is a racemic mixture of N-Butanoyl-D-homoserine lactone and N-Butanoyl-L-homoserine lactone. N-Butanoyl-L-homoserine lactone is a cleavable ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). N-Butanoyl-L-homoserine lactone has antibacterial activity and is used in antibacterial biofilm. N-Butanoyl-L-homoserine lactone aptamers blocks qurom sensing and inhibits biofilm formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa .
Metallo-β-lactamase-IN-6 is a potent VIM-Type metallo-β-lactamase inhibitor with IC50s of 0.56 μM, 29.50 μM and 5.78 μM for VIM-2, VIM-1 and VIM-5. Metallo-β-lactamase-IN-6 displays potent synergistic antibacterial activity with Meropenem against engineered Escherichia coli strains and intractable clinically isolated Pseudomonas aeruginosa producing VIM-2 MBL .
Secnidazole-d4 is the deuterium labeled Secnidazole[1]. Secnidazole (RP-14539) is an orally active azole antibiotic and a imidazole mitigator of Serratia marcescens virulence. Secnidazole, as an analog of acylhomoserine lactones, effectively inhibits QS resulting in the attenuation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa pathogenesis. Secnidazole has antimicrobial activity against many anaerobic Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacterial species in vitro. Secnidazole can be used for the research of various diseases, such as amoebiasis and giardiasis, and bacterial vaginitis[1][2][3].
Ferrichrome is a hydroxamate siderophore produced by various fungi, including U. sphaerogena, that facilitates iron chelation and uptake by these organisms. It can be used as a heterosiderophore by bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Vibrio parahaemolyticus. Ferrichrome (0.8 μM) inhibits concanavalin A-induced proliferation of mouse spleen monocytes and reduces the number of concanavalin A-stimulated CD4+ T cells expressing IL-2 receptor. It also inhibits the heme-catalyzed oxidation of LDL by hydrogen peroxide in a concentration-dependent manner.
DNA gyrase B-IN-1 (compound 13) is a potent DNA gyrase B inhibitor. DNA gyrase B-IN-1 shows inhibition of P. aeruginosa DNA gyrase B, with an IC50 of 2.2 μM. DNA gyrase B-IN-1 has good binding affinity and stability .
Metyrapone (Su-4885) Tartrate is a potent and orally active 11β-hydroxylase inhibitor and an autophagy activator, also inhibits the production of aldosterone. Metyrapone Tartrate inhibits synthesis of endogenous adrenal corticosteroid, decreases glucocorticoid levels, and also affects behavior and emotion. In addition, Metyrapone Tartrate increases the efficiency of autophagic process via downregulation of mTOR pathway, and interacts with Pseudomonas putidacytochrome P-450. Metyrapone Tartrate can be used for researching Cushing's syndrome and depression .
SMAP-18 is a biological active peptide. (SMAP-18 is a 18-amino acid residue peptide amide which is a truncated form of SMAP-29. Sheep myeloid antimicrobial peptide-29 (SMAP-29) displays extremely high antimicrobial activity against Pseudomonas strains, other Gram-negative bacteria, and multidrug-resistant pathogens. SMAP-18 displays much higher cell selectivity as compared to parental SMAP-29 because of its decreased hemolytic activity and retained antimicrobial activity.)
Xeruborbactam (QPX7728) disodium is a potent, ultra-broad-spectrum boronic acid beta-lactamase inhibitor. Xeruborbactam disodium inhibits key serine and metallo beta-lactamases at a nano molar range .
Xeruborbactam (QPX7728) is a potent, ultra-broad-spectrum boronic acid beta-lactamase inhibitor. Xeruborbactam inhibits key serine and metallo beta-lactamases at a nano molar range .
Antimicrobial agent-5 is an potent antimicrobial agent, and displays excellent cell selectivity against Gram-negative bacteria and Gram-positive bacteria. Antimicrobial agent-5 blocks the interaction between LPS and CD14/TLR4 receptor, and shows anti-inflammatory activity against LPS-induced inflammation .
Ganglioside GM2 asialo (asialo-GM2) is a glycosphingolipid containing three monosaccharide residues and one fatty acid of variable chain length, but lacks the sialic acid residue present on ganglioside M2. Asialo-GM2 is found at low or undetectable levels in normal human brains, but it accumulates in the brains of patients with Tay-Sachs disease and Sandhoff disease, which are expressed as lysosomal β- A neurodegenerative disorder characterized by hexosaminidase A and B deficiency. It also binds to various bacteria, including Pseudomonas isolated from cystic fibrosis patients. The Asialo-GM2 mixture contains ganglioside GM2 asialo molecular species with fatty acyl chains of variable length.
Antibacterial agent 128 is a siderophore analog-Ciprofloxacin (Ciprofloxacin (HY-B0356)) conjugate with a cleavable linker. Antibacterial agent 128 shows antibiotic activities against P. aeruginosa (MIC values of 0.25-64 μg/mL) and B. pseudomallei (MIC values of 1-32 μg/mL) .
Benzyldodecyldimethylammonium chloride dihydrate is a quaternary ammonium compound (QAC) and can be used as a biocide to target antibiotic-resistant bacteria, such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), multidrug-resistant (MDR) P. aeruginosa et. al. Benzyldodecyldimethylammonium chloride dihydrate, an antimicrobial agent, bacteriostatic or bactericidal properties depending on the concentration.
Pectate Lyase is an important enzyme secreted by plant pathogens. Pectate Lyase plays a critical role in pectin degradation and fungal virulence. Pectate Lyase induces plant immune responses and contributes to virulence .
(9Z)-9,17-Octadecadiene-12,14-diyne-1,11,16-triol is a nature product that could be isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of Cassonia barteri (Araliaceae) leaves. (9Z)-9,17-Octadecadiene-12,14-diyne-1,11,16-triol has antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas fluorescens, antifungal activity against Cladosporium cucumerinum, moiluscicidal activity against Biomphalaria glabrata . (9Z)-9,17-Octadecadiene-12,14-diyne-1,11,16-triol is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
Gatifloxacin mesylate (AM-1155; BMS-206584; PD135432) is a potent fluoroquinolone antibiotic with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Gatifloxacin mesylate inhibits bacterial type II topoisomerases (IC50=13.8 μg/ml for S. aureus topoisomerase IV) and E. coliDNA gyrase (IC50 = 0.109 μg/ml) . Gatifloxacin mesylate can be used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis in vivo.
Quorum sensing is a regulatory system used by bacteria to control gene expression in response to increased cell density. This regulatory process manifests itself in a variety of phenotypes, including biofilm formation and virulence factor production. Coordinated gene expression is achieved through the production, release and detection of small diffusible signaling molecules called autoinducers. N-acylated homoserine lactones (AHLs) comprise a class of such autoinducers, each of which generally consists of a fatty acid coupled to a homoserine lactone (HSL). Modulation of bacterial quorum-sensing signaling systems to suppress pathogenesis represents a new approach to antimicrobial research for infectious diseases. AHLs differ in acyl length (C4-C18), C3 substitution (hydrogen, hydroxyl, or oxo group), and the presence or absence of one or more carbon-carbon double bonds in the fatty acid chain. These differences confer signaling specificity through the affinity of the LuxR family of transcriptional regulators. C11-HSL has a rare odd-numbered acyl carbon chain and may be a minor quorum-sensing signaling molecule in Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains.
LasB-IN-1 (compound 5f) is a potent and orally active inhibitor of LasB (IC50 = 8.7 μM). LasB-IN-1 effectively attenuates elastase production and biofilm formation by P. aeruginosa while alleviating the inflammatory response through downregulating MAPK and NF-κB pathways. LasB-IN-1 is potential to be a novel anti-infective candidate against drug-resistant infections .
3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid is a hydroxylated fatty acid that has been found in the LPS of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and in methyl-branched poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) (PHA) polymers produced by Pseudomonas oleophores. It is an agonist of the orphan receptor GPR109B, increasing intracellular calcium in human neutrophils endogenously expressing GPR109B. 3-Hydroxycaprylic acid prevents lipolysis in human adipocytes and is upregulated in human plasma in response to a ketogenic diet. Plasma levels of 3-hydroxyoctanoic acid were also increased 3.41-fold in human male runners exhausted on a treadmill and in a mouse model of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) fed a high-glycemic diet.
Acetamide Agar is a solid culture media for non-fermenting bacteria. Acetamide Agar helps differentiate P. acidovorans from other non-sugar-soluble or weakly sugar-soluble Pseudomonas species. Acetamide Agar can be used to test the ability of microorganisms such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa to utilize acetamide through deamination .
12-Methyltridecanoic acid is a methylated fatty acid that has been found in milk. 12-Methyltridecanoic acid (200 μM) reduces angiogenesis and corneal opacity in alkaline or Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced ocular mouse models.
Ganglioside GM2 asialo (asialo-GM2) is a glycosphingolipid containing three monosaccharide residues and one fatty acid of variable chain length, but lacks the sialic acid residue present on ganglioside M2. Asialo-GM2 is found at low or undetectable levels in normal human brains, but it accumulates in the brains of patients with Tay-Sachs disease and Sandhoff disease, which are expressed as lysosomal β- A neurodegenerative disorder characterized by hexosaminidase A and B deficiency. It also binds to various bacteria, including Pseudomonas isolated from cystic fibrosis patients. The Asialo-GM2 mixture contains ganglioside GM2 asialo molecular species with fatty acyl chains of variable length.
Quorum sensing is a regulatory system used by bacteria to control gene expression in response to increased cell density. This regulatory process manifests itself in a variety of phenotypes, including biofilm formation and virulence factor production. Coordinated gene expression is achieved through the production, release and detection of small diffusible signaling molecules called autoinducers. N-acylated homoserine lactones (AHLs) comprise a class of such autoinducers, each of which generally consists of a fatty acid coupled to a homoserine lactone (HSL). Modulation of bacterial quorum-sensing signaling systems to suppress pathogenesis represents a new approach to antimicrobial research for infectious diseases. AHLs differ in acyl length (C4-C18), C3 substitution (hydrogen, hydroxyl, or oxo group), and the presence or absence of one or more carbon-carbon double bonds in the fatty acid chain. These differences confer signaling specificity through the affinity of the LuxR family of transcriptional regulators. C11-HSL has a rare odd-numbered acyl carbon chain and may be a minor quorum-sensing signaling molecule in Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains.
P-113 is an antimicrobial peptide (AMP) derived from the human salivary protein histatin 5. P-113 is active against clinically important microorganisms such as Pseudomonas spp., Staphylococcus spp., and C. albicans .
Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro), isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens and Pseudomonas alcaligenes cell-free culture supernatants is an antifungal cyclic dipeptide . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) inhibits IFN-β production by interfering with retinoic-acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) activation . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) exhibits free-radical scavenging activity with the IC50 of 24 µM in the DPPH assay .
Defensin HNP-3 human is a cytotoxic antibiotic peptide known as "defensin". Defensin HNP-3 human has inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli. Defensin HNP-3 human is initially synthesized as the 94 amino acids preproHNP(1-94), which is hydrolyzed to proHNP(20-94) and converted to mature HNP(65-94) after the removal of anion precursors .
LCI peptide is an antimicrobial peptide with antibacterial activity. LCI peptide is active against plant pathogens, Xanthomonas and Pseudomonas, including E. coli, Gentamicin-resistant MRSA and Xoo .
DL-α-(Difluoromethyl)arginine is an potent, enzyme-activated and irreversible arginine decarboxylases inhibitor. DL-α-(Difluoromethyl)arginine blocks the arginine decarboxylase activity of E.coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in vivo .
OV-1, sheep is an alpha-helical antimicrobial ovispirin peptide derived from SMAP29 peptide (sheep), which inhibits several antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains including mucoid and nonmucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa .
Elafin,also known as elafin-specific inhibitor (ESI) or skin anti-leucoprotease (SKALP), is a low molecular weight inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase (HNE) and proteinase 3 in lung. Elafin is antibiotic against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus .
Hexa-D-arginine (Furin Inhibitor II) is a stable furin inhibitor with Ki values 106 nM, 580 nM and 13.2 μM for furin, PACE4 and prohormone convertase-1 (PC1), respectively. Hexa-D-arginine blocks Pseudomonas exotoxin A and anthrax toxins toxicity in vitro and in vivo .
Dabsyl-Leu-Gly-Gly-Gly-Ala-Edans is a fluorophore Dabsyl-labeled peptide. Dabsyl-Leu-Gly-Gly-Gly-Ala-Edans can be used to test the peptidase activity of the LasA protease of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Dabsyl-Leu-Gly-Gly-Gly-Ala-Edans has enzyme specificity and has application value .
Hexa-D-arginine TFA (Furin Inhibitor II TFA) is a stable furin inhibitor with Ki values 106 nM, 580 nM and 13.2 μM for furin, PACE4 and prohormone convertase-1 (PC1), respectively. Hexa-D-arginine TFA blocks Pseudomonas exotoxin A and anthrax toxins toxicity in vitro and in vivo .
Maculosin is a host-specific phytotoxin for spotted knapweed from Alternaria alternata. Maculosin is a quorum-sensing molecule involved in cell-cell communication by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Maculosin also acts as a signaling molecule regulating virulence gene expression in Lactobacillus reuteri. Maculosin shows antioxidant, anti-cancer and non-toxicity properties. Maculosin shows cytotoxic activity against the human liver cancer cell lines, with an IC50 of 48.90 µg/mL .
Ferrichrome is a hydroxamate siderophore produced by various fungi, including U. sphaerogena, that facilitates iron chelation and uptake by these organisms. It can be used as a heterosiderophore by bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Vibrio parahaemolyticus. Ferrichrome (0.8 μM) inhibits concanavalin A-induced proliferation of mouse spleen monocytes and reduces the number of concanavalin A-stimulated CD4+ T cells expressing IL-2 receptor. It also inhibits the heme-catalyzed oxidation of LDL by hydrogen peroxide in a concentration-dependent manner.
SMAP-18 is a biological active peptide. (SMAP-18 is a 18-amino acid residue peptide amide which is a truncated form of SMAP-29. Sheep myeloid antimicrobial peptide-29 (SMAP-29) displays extremely high antimicrobial activity against Pseudomonas strains, other Gram-negative bacteria, and multidrug-resistant pathogens. SMAP-18 displays much higher cell selectivity as compared to parental SMAP-29 because of its decreased hemolytic activity and retained antimicrobial activity.)
N-Butyryl-DL-homocysteine thiolactone is an N-acyl homoserine lactone (AHL) analogue. AHLs are potent inhibitors of biofilm formation and virulence factors, and has been used for degrading microbial communities, reducing bacterial pathogenicity .
Gremubamab (MEDI3902) is a humanized IgG1 kappa anti-PcrV/Psl monoclonal antibody. Gremubamab binds to the PA PcrV protein and Psl exopolysaccharide. Gremubamab has the potential for the research of pseudomonas aeruginosa infections .
Moxetumomab pasudotox (CAT 8015) is anti-CD22 immunotoxin containing an anti-CD22 Fv and Pseudomonas exotoxin. CD22 is a cell surface receptor expressed on a variety of malignant B-cells. Moxetumomab pasudotox can be used in the research of hairy cell leukemia (HCL) .
Tobramycin (Nebramycin Factor 6) is a parenterally administered, broad spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic that is widely used in the treatment of moderate to severe bacterial infections due to sensitive organisms .Tobramycin can be used to pneumonia research caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa .
2-Heptyl-4-quinolone is an intermediate in the synthesis of the Pseudomonas quinolone signal (PQS) that controls swarming by positively regulating phenazine production. 2-Heptyl-4-quinolone induces the production of the phenazine-1-carboxylic acid (PCA) .
Norchelerythrine is an alkaloid isolated from the roots of Zanthoxylum capense with antibacterial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Norchelerythrine exhibits inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Enterococcus faecalis and Escherichia coli with MIC values >50 µg/mL .
Questiomycin A (Phx-3) is a GRP78 (cytoprotective endoplasmic reticulum chaperone) degrader and enhances the anticancer activity of Sorafenib. Questiomycin A is also an antimicrobial/antibiotic that can be obtained from the metabolite of Pseudomonas chlororaphis HT66. Questiomycin A can be used in research on biological control of cancer and plant diseases .
Venturicidin A (Aabomycin A1), from actinomycetes, is a membrane-active natural product inhibitor of ATP synthase. Venturicidin A potentiates the aminoglycoside antibiotic gentamicin against multidrug-resistant clinical isolates of Staphylococcus, Enterococcus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Venturicidin A shows noticeable toxicity toward human embryonic-kidney (HEK)cells with an IC50 of 31 μg/mL.
(Z)-2-decenoic acid (cis-2-Decenoic acid) is an unsaturated fatty acid produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. (Z)-2-decenoic acid induces a dispersion response in biofilms formed by a range of gram-negative bacteria, including P. aeruginosa, and by gram-positive bacteria. (Z)-2-decenoic acid inhibits biofilm development .
Pentabromopseudilin (PBrP) is a marine antibiotic isolated from the marine bacteria Pseudomonas bromoutilis and Alteromonas luteoviolaceus. PBrP exhibits antimicrobial, anti-tumour and phytotoxic activities. PBrP is a reversible and allosteric inhibitor of myosin Va (MyoVa). PBrP also is a potent inhibitor of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) activity. PBrP can be used for the research of fibrotic diseases and cancer .
Coronatine is a plant growth regulator produced by Pseudomonas syringae. Coronatine simulates bioactive jasmonic acid (HY-122464A) conjugates or octadecanoid signal molecules of higher plants to make plants appear pathogenic symptoms. Coronatine promotes the virulence of Pseudomonas syringae in plants by activating the signal cascade that inhibits the accumulation of Salicylic acid (HY-B0167) .
Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro), isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens and Pseudomonas alcaligenes cell-free culture supernatants is an antifungal cyclic dipeptide . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) inhibits IFN-β production by interfering with retinoic-acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) activation . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) exhibits free-radical scavenging activity with the IC50 of 24 µM in the DPPH assay .
Sulbenicillin disodium is the disodium salt of Sulbenicillin. Sulbenicillin is a Penicillin antibiotic with antibacterial activity against a number of mucoid and non-mucoid strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa .
Pseudomonic acid D is a microbial inhibitor. Pseudomonic acid D potently inhibits mycoplasmas and bacterial pathogens. Pseudomonic acid D can be produced by fermentation with Pseudomonas fluorescens .
Safracin B, a tetrahydroisoquinoline (THIQ) alkaloid, is a naturally occurring antibiotic from Pseudomonas fluorescens. Safracin B exhibits broad spectrum antimicrobial and strong antitumor activities .
Isoforsythiaside is an antioxidant and antibacterial phenylethanoid glycoside with MICs of 40.83, 40.83, and 81.66 μg/mL for Escherichia coli(E. coli), Pseudomonas aeruginosa(PAO), and Staphylococcus aureus (SA), respectively .
Asperglaucin A represents an unusual phthalide-like derivative. Asperglaucin A exhibits potent antibacterial activities against two plant pathogens Pseudomonas syringae pv actinidae (Psa) and Bacillus cereus, with an MIC value of 6.25 μM .
Antibacterial agent 134 (compound 1) is an diketopiperazine alkaloid with antimicrobial activity. Antibacterial agent 134 is the major metabolite in the culture of Hymeniacidon perleve associated bioactive bacterium Pseudomonas sp. NJ6-3-1 .
Ethyl α-eleostearate is isolated from the ethanolic extract of Pseudo-nitzschia australis (PAEE). The PAEE of Pseudomonas australis has anti-neuroinflammatory effects, inhibiting intracellular ROS as well as pro-inflammatory mediators and cytokines .
Pyocyanin (Pyocyanine) is a toxic, quorum sensing (QS) controlled metabolite produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pyocyanin is a REDOX active compound that promotes the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Pyocyanin has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activity .
Mupirocin (BRL-4910A, Pseudomonic acid) is an orally active antibiotic isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens. Mupirocin apparently exerts its antimicrobial activity by reversibly inhibiting isoleucyl-transfer RNA, thereby inhibiting bacterial protein and RNA synthesis .
Mupirocin (BRL-4910A, Pseudomonic acid) calcium hydrate is an orally active antibiotic isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens. Mupirocin calcium hydrate apparently exerts its antimicrobial activity by reversibly inhibiting isoleucyl-transfer RNA, thereby inhibiting bacterial protein and RNA synthesis .
Asperglaucin B is an alkylated salicylaldehyde derivative from the fungus Aspergillus chevalieri SQ-8, with antibacterial activities. Asperglaucin B displays potent antibacterial activities against two plant pathogens Pseudomonas syringae pv actinidae (Psa) and Bacillus cereus, with an MIC value of 6.25 μM .
Micronomicin sulfate (Gentamicin C2b sulfate) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic isolated from Micromonospora. Micronomicin sulfate is a broad-spectrum antibiotic close to the gentamicin-type antibiotics, exhibits a high activity against Pseudomonas, Proteus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Serratia, etc (MIC=0.001-8.3 μg/ml) .
10-Isobutyryloxy-8,9-epoxythymol isobutyrate is a major constituent of Inula helenium and Inula royleana root cultures. 10-Isobutyryloxy-8,9-epoxythymol isobutyrate shows moderate antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus FDA 209 P, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Candida albicans and Pseudomonas aeruginosa with MICs of 50, 250, 250, 250, and 1000 μg/mL, respectively .
Maculosin is a host-specific phytotoxin for spotted knapweed from Alternaria alternata. Maculosin is a quorum-sensing molecule involved in cell-cell communication by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Maculosin also acts as a signaling molecule regulating virulence gene expression in Lactobacillus reuteri. Maculosin shows antioxidant, anti-cancer and non-toxicity properties. Maculosin shows cytotoxic activity against the human liver cancer cell lines, with an IC50 of 48.90 µg/mL .
Metyrapone (Su-4885) is a potent and orally active 11β-hydroxylase inhibitor and an autophagy activator, also inhibits the production of aldosterone. Metyrapone inhibits synthesis of endogenous adrenal corticosteroid, decreases glucocorticoid levels, and also affects behavior and emotion. In addition, Metyrapone increases the efficiency of autophagic process via downregulation of mTOR pathway, and interacts with Pseudomonas putida cytochrome P-450. Metyrapone can be used for researching Cushing's syndrome and depression .
Metyrapone (Su-4885) Tartrate is a potent and orally active 11β-hydroxylase inhibitor and an autophagy activator, also inhibits the production of aldosterone. Metyrapone Tartrate inhibits synthesis of endogenous adrenal corticosteroid, decreases glucocorticoid levels, and also affects behavior and emotion. In addition, Metyrapone Tartrate increases the efficiency of autophagic process via downregulation of mTOR pathway, and interacts with Pseudomonas putidacytochrome P-450. Metyrapone Tartrate can be used for researching Cushing's syndrome and depression .
(9Z)-9,17-Octadecadiene-12,14-diyne-1,11,16-triol is a nature product that could be isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of Cassonia barteri (Araliaceae) leaves. (9Z)-9,17-Octadecadiene-12,14-diyne-1,11,16-triol has antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas fluorescens, antifungal activity against Cladosporium cucumerinum, moiluscicidal activity against Biomphalaria glabrata . (9Z)-9,17-Octadecadiene-12,14-diyne-1,11,16-triol is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
The lipoxygenase protein catalyzes the oxygen-mediated conversion of linoleic acid to 9HPOD and spontaneously decomposes it into 9HOD. It converts linolenic acid into 13HPOD, which breaks down into 13HOD. lipoxygenase Protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the recombinant lipoxygenase protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free. The total length of lipoxygenase Protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa is 678 a.a., .
The PpSQ1_00405 protein promotes the oxidation of sulfoquinolose to 6-deoxy-6-sulfo-D-glucono-1,5-lactone, showing a significant preference for NAD(+) as the electron acceptor. This enzymatic activity is an important component of the sulfoquinolose (SQ) degradation pathway, allowing P. putida strain SQ1 to utilize SQ as the sole carbon and energy source for its growth. PpSQ1_00405 Protein, Pseudomonas putida is the recombinant PpSQ1_00405 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free. The total length of PpSQ1_00405 Protein, Pseudomonas putida is 259 a.a., .
The lipoxygenase protein catalyzes the oxygen-mediated conversion of linoleic acid to 9HPOD and spontaneously decomposes it into 9HOD. It converts linolenic acid into 13HPOD, which breaks down into 13HOD. lipoxygenase Protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa (FLAG, His) is the recombinant lipoxygenase protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His, N-Flag labeled tag. The total length of lipoxygenase Protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa (FLAG, His) is 678 a.a., .
The PpSQ1_00405 protein promotes the oxidation of sulfoquinolose to 6-deoxy-6-sulfo-D-glucono-1,5-lactone, showing a significant preference for NAD(+) as the electron acceptor. This enzymatic activity is an important component of the sulfoquinolose (SQ) degradation pathway, allowing P. putida strain SQ1 to utilize SQ as the sole carbon and energy source for its growth. PpSQ1_00405 Protein, Pseudomonas putida (His, Strep) is the recombinant PpSQ1_00405 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-Strep, N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of PpSQ1_00405 Protein, Pseudomonas putida (His, Strep) is 259 a.a., .
LASB proteins are multifunctional enzymes that exhibit broad substrate specificity by cleaving host elastin, collagen, IgG, multiple complement components, and endogenous proaminopeptidases. Furthermore, LASB exhibits autocatalytic activity in processing its own propeptide and plays a role in processing the propeptide of chitin-binding protein (cbpD). LASB Protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. pastoris, His) is the recombinant LASB protein, expressed by P. pastoris , with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of LASB Protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. pastoris, His) is 301 a.a., with molecular weight of 35.2 kDa.
Bongkrekic acid-13C28 is the C13 labeled Bongkrekic acid. Bongkrekic acid is a mitochondrial toxin secreted by the bacteria Pseudomonas cocovenenans. Bongkrekic acid specific ligand for mitochondrial adenine nucleotide translocase (ANT) rather than the electron transport chain. Bongkrekic acid has to cross the mitochondrial inner membrane to produce its inhibitory effect on ADP/ATP transport .
N-butyryl-L-Homoserine lactone-d5 is the deuterium labeled N-Butanoyl-L-homoserine lactone. N-Butanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (C4-HSL) is a cleavable ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). N-Butanoyl-L-homoserine lactone has antibacterial activity and is used in antibacterial biofilm[1]. N-Butanoyl-L-homoserine lactone aptamers blocks qurom sensing and inhibits biofilm formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa[2][3].
Secnidazole-d4 is the deuterium labeled Secnidazole[1]. Secnidazole (RP-14539) is an orally active azole antibiotic and a imidazole mitigator of Serratia marcescens virulence. Secnidazole, as an analog of acylhomoserine lactones, effectively inhibits QS resulting in the attenuation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa pathogenesis. Secnidazole has antimicrobial activity against many anaerobic Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacterial species in vitro. Secnidazole can be used for the research of various diseases, such as amoebiasis and giardiasis, and bacterial vaginitis[1][2][3].
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