1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Epigenetics
    PI3K/Akt/mTOR
  3. AMPK

AMPK

AMP-activated protein kinase

AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase) is an enzyme that plays a role in cellular energy homeostasis. It consists of three proteins (subunits) that together make a functional enzyme. The net effect of AMPK activation is stimulation of hepatic fatty acid oxidation andketogenesis, inhibition of cholesterol synthesis, lipogenesis, and triglyceride synthesis, inhibition of adipocyte lipolysis and lipogenesis, stimulation of skeletal muscle fatty acid oxidation and muscle glucose uptake by pancreatic beta-cells. AMPK acts as a metabolic master switch regulating several intracellular systems including the cellular uptake of glucose, the β-oxidation of fatty acids and the biogenesis of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) and mitochondria.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-15142
    Doxorubicin hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.60%
    Doxorubicin (Hydroxydaunorubicin) hydrochloride, a cytotoxic anthracycline antibiotic, is an anti-cancer chemotherapy agent. Doxorubicin hydrochloride is a potent human DNA topoisomerase I and topoisomerase II inhibitor with IC50s of 0.8 μM and 2.67 μM, respectively. Doxorubicin hydrochloride reduces basal phosphorylation of AMPK and its downstream target acetyl-CoA carboxylase. Doxorubicin hydrochloride induces apoptosis and autophagy.
    Doxorubicin hydrochloride
  • HY-13418A
    Dorsomorphin
    Inhibitor 99.91%
    Dorsomorphin (Compound C) is a selective and ATP-competitive AMPK inhibitor (Ki=109 nM in the absence of AMP). Dorsomorphin (BML-275) selectively inhibits BMP type I receptors ALK2, ALK3, and ALK6. Dorsomorphin can reverse autophagy activation and anti-inflammatory effect of Urolithin A (HY-100599).
    Dorsomorphin
  • HY-B0627
    Metformin
    Activator 99.98%
    Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to activation of AMPK, enhancing insulin sensitivity for type 2 diabetes research. Metformin can cross the blood-brain barrier and triggers autophagy.
    Metformin
  • HY-13417
    AICAR
    Activator 99.97%
    AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor.
    AICAR
  • HY-13418
    Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.91%
    Dorsomorphin (Compound C) dihydrochloride is a potent, selective and ATP-competitive AMPK inhibitor, with a Ki of 109 nM. Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride inhibits BMP pathway by targeting the type I receptors ALK2, ALK3, and ALK6. Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride can reverse autophagy activation and anti-inflammatory effect of Urolithin A (HY-100599).
    Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride
  • HY-156397
    HTH-02-006
    Inhibitor
    HTH-02-006 is a NUAK2 inhibitor (IC50?=?126?nM). HTH-02-006 reduces levels of phosphorylated MYPT1 in HuCCT-1 cells. HTH-02-006 inhibits YAP-driven cell proliferation, hepatomegaly and tumorigenesis. HTH-02-006 also has antifibrotic protective effect.
    HTH-02-006
  • HY-119678
    Fortunellin
    Activator
    Fortunellin, is a flavonoid, that can be isolated from the fruits of Fortunella margarita (kumquat). Fortunellin exhibits little toxicity to mice and suppresses inflammation and ROS generation in H9C2 cells induced by LPS. Fortunellin protects against fructose-induced inflammation and oxidative stress by enhancing AMPK/Nrf2 pathway. Fortunellin can be used for diabetic cardiomyopathy research.
    Fortunellin
  • HY-160004
    PXL770
    99.32%
    PXL770 is a direct AMP kinase activator. PXL770 can be used in the research of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
    PXL770
  • HY-17471A
    Metformin hydrochloride
    Activator 99.92%
    Metformin hydrochloride (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to activation of AMPK, enhancing insulin sensitivity for type 2 diabetes research. Metformin hydrochloride triggers autophagy.
    Metformin hydrochloride
  • HY-50662
    A-769662
    Activator 99.20%
    A-769662 is a potent, reversible AMPK activator with EC50 of 0.8 μM.
    A-769662
  • HY-111363
    MK8722
    Activator 99.37%
    MK8722 is a potent and systemic pan-AMPK activator.
    MK8722
  • HY-12357
    Bempedoic acid
    Activator 98.99%
    Bempedoic acid (ETC-1002) is an ATP-citrate lyase (ACL) inhibitor. Bempedoic acid (ETC-1002) activates AMPK.
    Bempedoic acid
  • HY-10249
    GSK-690693
    Inhibitor 98.46%
    GSK-690693 is an ATP-competitive pan-Akt inhibitor with IC50s of 2 nM, 13 nM, 9 nM for Akt1, Akt2 and Akt3, respectively. GSK-690693 is also an AMPK inhibitor, affects Unc-51-like autophagy activating kinase 1 (ULK1) activity and robustly inhibits STING-dependent IRF3 activation.
    GSK-690693
  • HY-148189
    Aldometanib
    99.73%
    Aldometanib (LXY-05-029) is an orally active aldolase inhibitor. Aldometanib can activate lysosomal adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and decreases blood glucose. Aldometanib can be used for the research of metabolic homeostasis.
    Aldometanib
  • HY-13417A
    AICAR phosphate
    Activator 99.80%
    AICAR phosphate (Acadesine phosphate) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR phosphate regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR phosphate is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor.
    AICAR phosphate
  • HY-112083
    BAY-3827
    Inhibitor 98.36%
    BAY-3827 is a potent and selective AMPK inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.4 nM at low (10 µM ATP concentration) and 15 nM at high (2 mM ATP concentration). BAY-3827 shows over 500-fold selectivity for most of the 331 kinases. BAY-3827 prevents phosphorylation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 and shows strongest anti-proliferative activity in androgen-dependent prostate cancer cell lines.
    BAY-3827
  • HY-14615
    [6]-Gingerol
    Activator 99.45%
    [6]-Gingerol is an active compound isolated from Ginger (Zingiber officinale), exhibits a variety of biological activities including anticancer, anti-inflammation, and anti-oxidation.
    [6]-Gingerol
  • HY-16397A
    Phenformin hydrochloride
    Activator 99.29%
    Phenformin hydrochloride is an anti-diabetic agent from the biguanide class, can activate AMPK activity.
    Phenformin hydrochloride
  • HY-103683
    PF-06409577
    Activator 99.44%
    PF-06409577 is a potent and selective allosteric activator of AMPK α1β1γ1 isoform with an EC50 of 7 nM.
    PF-06409577
  • HY-B1221
    Flufenamic acid
    Activator 99.85%
    Flufenamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX), activates AMPK, and also modulates ion channels, blocking chloride channels and L-type Ca2+ channels, modulating non-selective cation channels (NSC), activating K+ channels. Flufenamic acid binds to the central pocket of TEAD2 YBD and inhibits both TEAD function and TEAD-YAP-dependent processes, such as cell migration and proliferation.
    Flufenamic acid
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity

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