1. Gene
  2. BCAT2 - branched chain amino acid transaminase 2 Gene

BCAT2 - branched chain amino acid transaminase 2 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as BCAM; BCT2; HVLI; PP18; BCATM

Gene ID: 587 | Gene type: protein coding

About BCAT2

Cytogenetic location: 19q13.33 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 19:48,795,064-48,811,029 (from NCBI)

This gene has 12 transcripts (splice variants), 187 orthologues, 1 paralogue and is associated with 1 phenotype. Ubiquitous expression in urinary bladder (RPKM 16.4), adrenal (RPKM 15.6) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

This gene encodes a branched chain aminotransferase found in mitochondria. The encoded protein forms a dimer that catalyzes the first step in the production of the branched chain Amino acids leucine, isoleucine, and valine. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

BCAT2 Products(3)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001164773.2 NP_001158245.1 branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase, mitochondrial isoform b
NM_001190.4 NP_001181.2 branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase, mitochondrial isoform a precursor
NM_001284325.2 NP_001271254.1 branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase, mitochondrial isoform c

BCAT2 Protein Structure

Aminotran_4

Aminotran_4: Amino-transferase class IV (123 - 351)

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  • 392 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase, mitochondrial

branched chain amino-acid transaminase 2, mitochondrial

Recombinant BCAT2 Proteins

Cat. No. Product Name Accession Purity
HY-P79403 BCAT2 Protein, Human (His) O15382-1 (A28-V392) ≥95%

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Hypervalinemia And Hyperleucine-Isoleucinemia

Hypervalinemia Or Hyperleucine-Isoleucinemia

HVLI

Branched-Chain Aminotransferase Deficiency

Hyperleucine-Isoleucinemia
Maple Syrup Urine Disease

MSUD

Bckd Deficiency

Branched-Chain Ketoaciduria

Branched-Chain Alpha-Keto Acid Dehydrogenase Deficiency

Keto Acid Decarboxylase Deficiency

Maple Syrup Urine Disease, Type Ii

Branched Chain Ketoaciduria

Classic Maple Syrup Urine Disease

Intermittent Maple Syrup Urine Disease

Maple Syrup Urine Disease, Type Ia

Ketoacidaemia

Bckdh Deficiency

Branched-Chain 2-Ketoacid Dehydrogenase Deficiency

Thiamine-Responsive Maple Syrup Urine Disease

Intermediate Maple Syrup Urine Disease

Maple Syrup Urine Disease Type 1a

Maple Syrup Urine Disease Type 1b

Maple Syrup Urine Disease Type 2

Maple Syrup Urine Disease, Type Ib

Dihydrolipoamide Dehydrogenase Deficiency

Branched-Chain Ketoacid Dehydrogenase Deficiency

Maple Syrup Disease

Ketoacidemia

Classic Bckd Deficiency

Classic Msud

Classic Branched-Chain Alpha-Ketoacid Dehydrogenase Deficiency

Classic Branched-Chain Ketoaciduria

Thiamine-Responsive Bckd Deficiency

Thiamine-Responsive Msud

Thiamine-Responsive Branched-Chain Alpha-Ketoacid Dehydrogenase Deficiency

Intermittent Bckd Deficiency

Intermittent Msud

Intermittent Branched-Chain Alpha-Ketoacid Dehydrogenase Deficiency

Maple Syrup Urine Disease 1a

MSUD1A

Maple Syrup Urine Disease Type Ia

Msud Type Ia

Maple Syrup Urine Disease 1b

MSUD1B

Maple Syrup Urine Disease Type Ib

Msud Type Ib

Maple Syrup Urine Disease 2

MSUD2

Maple Syrup Urine Disease Type Ii

Msud Type Ii

Nadh Cytochrome B5 Reductase Deficiency

Lactic Acidosis, Congenital Infantile, Due To Lad Deficiency

Ketonemia

Maple Syrup Urine Disease, Type 1b

Ketoacid Decarboxylase Deficiency

Oxoacid Decarboxylase Deficiency

Branched Chain Ketoacid Dehydrogenase Deficiency

Msud - [Maple-Syrup-Urine Disease]

Ketoaminoacidaemia

Bckd - [Branched-Chain Alpha-Ketoacid Dehydrogenase Deficiency]

Maple-Syrup-Urine Disorder

Maple-Syrup-Urine Syndrome

Pancreatic Cancer

Pancreatic Carcinoma

Carcinoma Of Pancreas

Familial Pancreatic Carcinoma

Pancreatic Neoplasm

Pancreatic Carcinoma, Familial

Malignant Neoplasm Of Pancreas

Pancreatic Acinar Carcinoma

Pancreatic Tumor

Familial Pancreatic Cancer

Neoplasm Of The Pancreas

Cancer Of The Pancreas

Pancreatic Carcinoma, Somatic

Pancreatic Cancer, Somatic

Ca Body Of Pancreas

Ca Head Of Pancreas

Ca Tail Of Pancreas

Malignant Neoplasm Of Body Of Pancreas

Malignant Neoplasm Of Head Of Pancreas

Malignant Neoplasm Of Tail Of Pancreas

Pancreas Neoplasm

Exocrine Cancer

Exocrine Pancreas Carcinoma

Hereditary Pancreatic Cancer

Hereditary Pancreatic Carcinoma

PNCA

Pancreatic Cancer, Susceptibility To

Carcinoma Of Head Of Pancreas

Pancreatic Neoplasms

Pancreatic Tumors

Cancer, Pancreatic

Cancer Of Pancreas

Mixed Islet Cell With Exocrine Carcinoma Of Unspecified Site

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Rattus norvegicus BCAT2 RGD RGD:68948
Canis familiaris BCAT2 VGNC VGNC:38402
Mus musculus BCAT2 MGD MGI:1276534
Bos taurus BCAT2 VGNC VGNC:26440
Felis catus BCAT2 VGNC VGNC:69203
Macaca mulatta BCAT2 VGNC VGNC:70237
Others BCAT2 NCBI