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  2. RPA2 - replication protein A2 Gene

RPA2 - replication protein A2 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as REPA2; RPA32; RP-A p32; RP-A p34

Gene ID: 6118 | Gene type: protein coding

About RPA2

Cytogenetic location: 1p35.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 1:27,891,524-27,914,797 (from NCBI)

This gene has 5 transcripts (splice variants), 244 orthologues and 2 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in testis (RPKM 29.0), lymph node (RPKM 26.6) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

This gene encodes a subunit of the heterotrimeric Replication Protein A (RPA) complex, which binds to single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), forming a nucleoprotein complex that plays an important role in DNA metabolism, being involved in DNA replication, repair, recombination, telomere maintenance, and co-ordinating the cellular response to DNA damage through activation of the ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related protein (ATR) kinase. The RPA complex protects single-stranded DNA from nucleases, prevents formation of secondary structures that would interfere with repair, and co-ordinates the recruitment and departure of different genome maintenance factors. The heterotrimeric complex has two different modes of ssDNA binding, a low-affinity and high-affinity mode, determined by which oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding (OB) domains of the complex are utilized, and differing in the length of DNA bound. This subunit contains a single OB domain that participates in high-affinity DNA binding and also contains a winged helix domain at its carboxy terminus, which interacts with many genome maintenance protein. Post-translational modifications of the RPA complex also plays a role in co-ordinating different damage response pathways. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

RPA2 Products(5)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001286076.2 NP_001273005.1 replication protein A 32 kDa subunit isoform 2
NM_001297558.1 NP_001284487.1 replication protein A 32 kDa subunit isoform 3
NM_001355128.2 NP_001342057.1 replication protein A 32 kDa subunit isoform 2
NM_001355129.2 NP_001342058.1 replication protein A 32 kDa subunit isoform 4
NM_002946.5 NP_002937.1 replication protein A 32 kDa subunit isoform 1

RPA2 Protein Structure

tRNA_anti-codon

tRNA_anti-codon: OB-fold nucleic acid binding domain (74 - 148)

RPA_C

RPA_C: Replication protein A C terminal (166 - 262)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 270 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

replication protein A 32 kDa subunit

RF-A protein 2

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Ataxia-Telangiectasia

Ataxia Telangiectasia

Louis-Bar Syndrome

AT

At1

Ataxia-Telangiectasia Syndrome

Ataxia - Telangiectasia Variant

Boder-Sedgwick Syndrome

Louis Bar Syndrome

Cerebello-Oculocutaneous Telangiectasia

Immunodeficiency With Ataxia Telangiectasia

A-T

Ataxia Telangiectasia Syndrome

Atm

Telangiectasia, Cerebello-Oculocutaneous

Ataxia-Telangiectasia Variant

Xeroderma Pigmentosum, Variant Type

Xeroderma Pigmentosum

XPV

Xeroderma Pigmentosum Variant Type

Xeroderma Pigmentosum With Normal Dna Repair Rates

Photosensitivity With Defective Dna Synthesis

Xp

De Sanctis-Cacchione Syndrome

Desanctis-Cacchione Syndrome

Xeroderma Pigmentosa

Xerodermic Idiocy

Xeroderma Pigmentosum Variant

Xp - [Xeroderma Pigmentosum]

Atrophoderma Pigmentosum

Bloom Syndrome

BLM

Bs

Bls

Bloom-Torre-Machacek Syndrome

Microcephaly, Growth Restriction, And Increased Sister Chromatid Exchange 1

Mgrisce1

Congenital Telangiectatic Erythema

Congenital Telangiectatic Erythema Syndrome

Growth Deficiency, Sun-Sensitive, Telangiectatic, Hypo And Hyperpigmented Skin, Predisposition To Malignancy And Chromosomal Instability

Bloom'S Syndrome

Bsyn

Xeroderma Pigmentosum, Complementation Group A

Xeroderma Pigmentosum Group A

Xp1

Xeroderma Pigmentosum, Group A

XPA

Xeroderma Pigmentosum I

Xeroderma Pigmentosum Complementation Group A

Xp Group A

Xp, Group A

Xeroderma Pigmentosum 1

Xeroderma Pigmentosum, Type 1

XP-A

Xeroderma Pigmentosum, Complementation Group C

Xeroderma Pigmentosum, Group C

XPC

Xpcc

Xeroderma Pigmentosum Iii

Xp3

Xeroderma Pigmentosum Group C

Xp Group C

Xp, Group C

Xeroderma Pigmentosum, Type 3

Xeroderma Pigmentosum Complementation Group C

XP-C

Seckel Syndrome

Microcephalic Primordial Dwarfism

Bird-Headed Dwarfism

Harper'S Syndrome

Virchow-Seckel Dwarfism

Nanocephalic Dwarfism

Sckl

Seckel-Type Dwarfism

Fanconi Anemia, Complementation Group A

Fanconi Anemia

Fanconi Pancytopenia

Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group A

FANCA

Fa

Fanconi Panmyelopathy

Fanconi'S Anemia

Fanconi Anaemia

Fanconi'S Anaemia

Fanconi Hypoplastic Anemia

Estren-Dameshek Variant Of Fanconi Anemia

Estren-Dameshek Variant Of Fanconi Pancytopenia

Fanconi Anemia Estren-Dameshek Variant

Fanconis Anemia

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Mus musculus RPA2 MGD MGI:1339939
Bos taurus RPA2 VGNC VGNC:34095
Felis catus RPA2 VGNC VGNC:80345
Macaca mulatta RPA2 VGNC VGNC:100064
Rattus norvegicus RPA2 RGD RGD:619714
Canis familiaris RPA2 VGNC VGNC:45703
Others RPA2 NCBI