1. Academic Validation
  2. Sulfonamides as Selective NaV1.7 Inhibitors: Optimizing Potency and Pharmacokinetics to Enable in Vivo Target Engagement

Sulfonamides as Selective NaV1.7 Inhibitors: Optimizing Potency and Pharmacokinetics to Enable in Vivo Target Engagement

  • ACS Med Chem Lett. 2016 Sep 21;7(12):1062-1067. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.6b00243.
Isaac E Marx 1 Thomas A Dineen 1 Jessica Able 1 Christiane Bode 1 Howard Bregman 1 Margaret Chu-Moyer 1 Erin F DiMauro 1 Bingfan Du 1 Robert S Foti 1 Robert T Fremeau Jr 1 Hua Gao 1 Hakan Gunaydin 1 Brian E Hall 1 Liyue Huang 1 Thomas Kornecook 1 Charles R Kreiman 1 Daniel S La 1 Joseph Ligutti 1 Min-Hwa Jasmine Lin 1 Dong Liu 1 Jeff S McDermott 1 Bryan D Moyer 1 Emily A Peterson 1 Jonathan T Roberts 1 Paul Rose 1 Jean Wang 1 Beth D Youngblood 1 Violeta Yu 1 Matthew M Weiss 1
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Department of Molecular Engineering, Department of Pharmacokinetics and Drug Metabolism, Department of Neuroscience, and Department of Biologics, Amgen, Inc. , 360 Binney Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, and One Amgen Center Drive, Thousand Oaks, California 91320, United States.
Abstract

Human genetic evidence has identified the voltage-gated Sodium Channel NaV1.7 as an attractive target for the treatment of pain. We initially identified naphthalene sulfonamide 3 as a potent and selective inhibitor of NaV1.7. Optimization to reduce biliary clearance by balancing hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity (Log D) while maintaining NaV1.7 potency led to the identification of quinazoline 16 (AM-2099). Compound 16 demonstrated a favorable pharmacokinetic profile in rat and dog and demonstrated dose-dependent reduction of histamine-induced scratching bouts in a mouse behavioral model following oral dosing.

Keywords

NaV1.5; NaV1.7; Sodium channel; histamine scratching model; pain.

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