1. Academic Validation
  2. Sesquiterpene coumarins from Ferula sinkiangensis K.M.Shen and their cytotoxic activities

Sesquiterpene coumarins from Ferula sinkiangensis K.M.Shen and their cytotoxic activities

  • Phytochemistry. 2020 Dec;180:112531. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2020.112531.
Junchi Wang 1 Huijuan Wang 1 Meng Zhang 1 Xiaojin Li 2 Yaqin Zhao 2 Gang Chen 2 Jianyong Si 3 Lin Jiang 4
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 The Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Resources Utilization of Chinese Herbal Medicine, Ministry of Education, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100193, China.
  • 2 Xinjian Institute of Chinese Materia Medica and Ethical Materia Medica, Urumqi, 830002, China.
  • 3 The Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Resources Utilization of Chinese Herbal Medicine, Ministry of Education, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100193, China. Electronic address: [email protected].
  • 4 Hospital of Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830000, China. Electronic address: [email protected].
Abstract

Five undescribed sesquiterpene Coumarins, one undescribed coumarin derivative, and twenty-five known analogues, were isolated from the resin of Ferula sinkiangensis K.M.Shen. The planar structures and relative configurations of the undescribed compounds were determined by NMR experiment and HRESIMS data. The absolute configurations were established by Electrostatic Circular Dichroism method. Among these analogues, Sinkiangenol E showed the best cytotoxic activity against HeLa cervical Cancer cells. Annexin V-FITC/PI staining indicated that Sinkiangenol E induced Apoptosis in HeLa cells. Cell cycle analysis showed Sinkiangenol E arrested cell cycle at G0/G1 phase. Western blot results proved that Sinkiangenol E affected apoptosis-related and cell cycle regulation-related protein expression by activating the MAPK pathway.

Keywords

Apiaceae; Cytotoxic activity; Ferula sinkiangensis K.M.Shen; MAPK; Sesquiterpene coumarin; Structural elucidation.

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