2. Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Androgen Receptor Cytochrome P450
  4. D4-abiraterone

D4-abiraterone  (Synonyms: Δ4-Abiraterone; CB-7627; Abiraterone D4A metabolite)

Cat. No.: HY-109619 Purity: 99.75%
COA Handling Instructions

Molarity Calculator

D4-abiraterone is a major metabolite of abiraterone. D4-abiraterone is an inhibitor of CYP17A1, 3b-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3βHSD) and steroid-5a-reductase (SRD5A) and also an antagonist of androgen receptor.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

D4-abiraterone Chemical Structure

D4-abiraterone Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 154229-21-7

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
 USD 308 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 308 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 280 In-stock
10 mg USD 440 In-stock
25 mg USD 880 In-stock
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

D4-abiraterone Related Antibodies

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  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

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Description

D4-abiraterone is a major metabolite of abiraterone. D4-abiraterone is an inhibitor of CYP17A1, 3b-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3βHSD) and steroid-5a-reductase (SRD5A) and also an antagonist of androgen receptor.

IC50 & Target

CYP17A1, 3βHSD, SRD5A, androgen receptor[1]
In Vitro

D4-abiraterone (D4A ) (10 mM) nearly completely blocks conversion from D4-androstenedione (AD) to 5α-androstanedione and other 5α-reduced androgens. The affinity of D4-abiraterone for mutant (expressed in LNCaP, half-maximum inhibitory concentration (IC50=5.3 nM)) and wild type (expressed in LAPC4, IC50=7.9 nM) androgen receptor (AR) is greater than that of abiraterone (Abi) (IC50=418 and >500 nM, respectively). Compare with Abi, D4-abiraterone clearly better suppresses PSA, TMPRSS2 and FKBP5 expression in LNCAP, LAPC4 and C4-2 cell lines. D4-abiraterone also inhibits AR target gene expression in a dose-dependent manner[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

D4-abiraterone Related Antibodies
In Vivo

D4-abiraterone (D4A) is tenfold more potent than abiraterone (Abi) in blocking conversion from dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) by 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3βHSD) to D4-androstenedione (AD) in LNCaP and VCaP xenografts. 0.1 μM D4-abiraterone is equivalent to 1 μM Abi for blocking AD accumulation at 48 h in both LNCaP and VCaP xenografts. Progression is significantly delayed in the D4-abiraterone group compare with the Abi acetate group (P=0.011). D4-abiraterone treatment increases progression-free survival compare with Abi acetate[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Molecular Weight

347.49

Formula

C24H29NO
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

C[C@@]12C(C3=CC=CN=C3)=CC[C@@]1([H])[C@]4([H])CCC5=CC(CC[C@]5(C)[C@@]4([H])CC2)=O
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage

4°C, stored under nitrogen

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (143.89 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.8778 mL 14.3889 mL 28.7778 mL
5 mM 0.5756 mL 2.8778 mL 5.7556 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.19 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.19 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
% 
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References
Kinase Assay
[1]

To test D4-abiraterone (D4A) as an inhibitor of 3βHSD, enzyme assays are performed. Briefly, incubations are prepared with recombinant human 3βHSD1 or 3βHSD2 (in yeast microsomes, 45 or 2.5 μg protein per incubation, respectively), D4-abiraterone (5 to 20 μM) or ethanol vehicle in 0.5 mL of potassium phosphate buffer (pH 7.4). After a pre-incubation at 37°C for 1 to 3 min, NAD+ (1 mM) is added, and the incubation is conducted at 37°C for 20 min. The reaction is stopped by addition of 1 mL ethyl acetate:isooctane (1:1), and the steroids are then extracted into the organic phase and dried. The steroids in the dried extracts are resolved by HPLC and quantitated by in-line scintillation counting[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Cell Assay
[1]

Cells are cultured in serum-free medium for 48 h and then treated with the indicated concentrations of D4-abiraterone (D4A) for 30 min. Cells are washed with 1×PBS four times and 0.9% NaCl solution twice before lysis with RIPA buffer. Intracellular radioactivity is measured with a liquid scintillation counter and normalized to the protein concentration as detected with a Multilabel counter[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Administration
[1]

Male NSG mice, 6 to 8 weeks of age are used in this study. Mice are surgically orchiectomized and implanted with a 5 mg 90-day sustained-release dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) pellet to mimic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) in the context of human adrenal physiology. Two days later, 107 VCaP or C4-2 cells are injected subcutaneously with matrigel. Once tumours reach 300mm3, mice are arbitrarily (but not strictly randomized) assigned to vehicle (n=9 or 10 mice for VCaP and C4-2 respectively), D4-abiraterone (D4A) (n=10 mice for both cell lines) treatment groups. D4-abiraterone (0.5 mmol per kg per day in 0.1 mL 5% benzyl alcohol and 95% safflower oil solution) is administered via 5 mL per kg intraperitoneal injection every day for up to 15 days. Control groups are administered 0.1 mL 5% benzyl alcohol and 95% safflower oil solution via intraperitoneal injection every day. Tumour volume is measured daily, and time to increase in tumour volume by 20% is determined. Mice are killed at treatment day 15 or when the tumour size is twofold greater than baseline[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.8778 mL 14.3889 mL 28.7778 mL 71.9445 mL
5 mM 0.5756 mL 2.8778 mL 5.7556 mL 14.3889 mL
10 mM 0.2878 mL 1.4389 mL 2.8778 mL 7.1945 mL
15 mM 0.1919 mL 0.9593 mL 1.9185 mL 4.7963 mL
20 mM 0.1439 mL 0.7194 mL 1.4389 mL 3.5972 mL
25 mM 0.1151 mL 0.5756 mL 1.1511 mL 2.8778 mL
30 mM 0.0959 mL 0.4796 mL 0.9593 mL 2.3982 mL
40 mM 0.0719 mL 0.3597 mL 0.7194 mL 1.7986 mL
50 mM 0.0576 mL 0.2878 mL 0.5756 mL 1.4389 mL
60 mM 0.0480 mL 0.2398 mL 0.4796 mL 1.1991 mL
80 mM 0.0360 mL 0.1799 mL 0.3597 mL 0.8993 mL
100 mM 0.0288 mL 0.1439 mL 0.2878 mL 0.7194 mL
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D4-abiraterone Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

D4-abiraterone154229-21-7Δ4-Abiraterone CB-7627 Abiraterone D4A metaboliteCB7627CB 7627CB-7627Androgen ReceptorCytochrome P450CYPsInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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