1. Cytoskeleton Autophagy Anti-infection
  2. Dynamin HSV Autophagy Virus Protease
  3. Dynasore

Dynasore is a cell-permeable dynamin inhibitor with an IC50 of 15 μM. Dynasore blocks cell migration.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Dynasore Chemical Structure

Dynasore Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 304448-55-3

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Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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10 mg USD 90 In-stock
50 mg USD 330 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 46 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

45 Publications Citing Use of MCE Dynasore

WB

    Dynasore purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Am Chem Soc. 2018 Dec 12;140(49):17234-17240.  [Abstract]

    HEK 293 cells are treated with different concentrations of Dynasore for indicated time. Then, the treated cells are collected and Western blot analysis is performed with indicated antibodies to detect LC3-I and LC3-II. GAPDH serves as the loading control.
    • Biological Activity

    • Protocol

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Dynasore is a cell-permeable dynamin inhibitor with an IC50 of 15 μM. Dynasore blocks cell migration.

    IC50 & Target

    HSV-1

     

    HSV-2

     

    In Vitro

    Dynasore interferes with the GTPase activity of dynamin1, dynamin2, and Drp1, the mitochondrial dynamin, but not of other small GTPases. Dynasore acts as a potent inhibitor of endocytic pathways known to depend on dynamin by rapidly blocking coated vesicle formation within seconds of dynasore addition. Two types of coated pit intermediates accumulate during dynasore treatment, g-shaped, half formed pits and O-shaped, fully formed pits, captured while pinching off[1]. Dynasore inhibits HSV-1 and HSV-2 infection of human epithelial and neuronal cells, including primary genital tract cells and human fetal neurons and astrocytes. Dynasore reduces the number of viral capsids reaching the nuclear pore if added at the time of viral entry and that, when added as late as 8 h postentry, dynasore blocks the transport of newly synthesized viral proteins from the nucleus to the cytosol[2]. Dynasore prevents ischemia/reperfusion induced elevation of left ventricular end diastolic pressure. Dynasore also decreases cardiac troponin I efflux during reperfusion and reduces infarct size. In cultured adult mouse cardiomyocytes subjected to oxidative stress, dynasore increases cardiomyocyte survival and viability[3].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    Dynasore ameliorates the motor dysfunction greatly at 3, 7, and 10 days after SCI in rats. Dynasore significantly enhances motor function which may be by inhibiting the activation of neuronal mitochondrial apoptotic pathway and astrocytic proliferation in rats after SCI[4].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Molecular Weight

    322.31

    Formula

    C18H14N2O4

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    Light brown to brown

    SMILES

    O=C(C1=C(O)C=C2C=CC=CC2=C1)N/N=C/C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 6 months
    -20°C 1 month
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 50 mg/mL (155.13 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 3.1026 mL 15.5130 mL 31.0260 mL
    5 mM 0.6205 mL 3.1026 mL 6.2052 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.76 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.76 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.85%

    References
    Cell Assay
    [3]

    Mouse ventricular myocytes are isolated from male adult C6/Black mouse. Cardiomyocytes subjects to 2 hours of drug treatment followed by oxidative stress (30 µM H2O2 for 35 min). For ATP supplement experiments, the cells are treated with 3 mM ATP for 30 min before exposure to H2O2. Cardiomyocyte survival and viability are analyzed by trypan blue exclusion (TBE) assay[3].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Administration
    [4]

    Rats: In the dynasore groups, the rats are given dynasore immediately at a dose of 1, 10, or 30 mg/kg through intraperitoneal injection after SCI, while the rats in the sham and SCI groups receive DMSO (same volume as dynasore groups) through intraperitoneal injection[4].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 3.1026 mL 15.5130 mL 31.0260 mL 77.5651 mL
    5 mM 0.6205 mL 3.1026 mL 6.2052 mL 15.5130 mL
    10 mM 0.3103 mL 1.5513 mL 3.1026 mL 7.7565 mL
    15 mM 0.2068 mL 1.0342 mL 2.0684 mL 5.1710 mL
    20 mM 0.1551 mL 0.7757 mL 1.5513 mL 3.8783 mL
    25 mM 0.1241 mL 0.6205 mL 1.2410 mL 3.1026 mL
    30 mM 0.1034 mL 0.5171 mL 1.0342 mL 2.5855 mL
    40 mM 0.0776 mL 0.3878 mL 0.7757 mL 1.9391 mL
    50 mM 0.0621 mL 0.3103 mL 0.6205 mL 1.5513 mL
    60 mM 0.0517 mL 0.2586 mL 0.5171 mL 1.2928 mL
    80 mM 0.0388 mL 0.1939 mL 0.3878 mL 0.9696 mL
    100 mM 0.0310 mL 0.1551 mL 0.3103 mL 0.7757 mL
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    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Cat. No.:
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