1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Immunology/Inflammation
  3. STING

STING

Stimulator of Interferon Genes; TMEM173; MITA; ERIS; MPYS

Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is an integral ER-membrane protein that can be activated by 2'3'-cGAMP synthesized by cyclic guanosine monophosphate-adenosine monophosphate synthase (cGAS) upon binding of double-stranded DNA. It activates interferon (IFN) and inflammatory cytokine responses to defend against infection by microorganisms.

STING is a key cytosolic receptor for small nucleotides and plays a key role in anticancer and antiviral immunity. STING signaling pathway is also a critical link between innate and adaptive immunity, and induces anti-tumor immune responses. STING agonists, such as endogenous cyclic dinucleotide (CDN) cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP), have been used in diverse research for immunogenic tumor clearance, antiviral treatments and vaccine adjuvants.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-100941
    CCCP
    Inhibitor 99.83%
    CCCP is an oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) uncoupler. CCCP induces activation of PINK1 leading to Parkin Ser65 phosphorylation.
    CCCP
  • HY-112693
    H-151
    Antagonist 99.89%
    H-151 is a potent, selective and covalent antagonist of STING that has noteworthy inhibitory activity both in cells and in vivo. H-151 reduces TBK1 phosphorylation and suppresses STING palmitoylation. H-151 can be used for the research of autoinflammatory disease.
    H-151
  • HY-10964
    Vadimezan
    Agonist 99.80%
    Vadimezan (DMXAA; ASA-404), the tumor vascular disrupting agent (tumor-VDA), is a murine agonist of the stimulator of interferon genes (STING) and also a potent inducer of type I IFNs and other cytokines. Vadimezan has anti-influenza virus H1N1-PR8 activities.
    Vadimezan
  • HY-112906
    C-176
    Inhibitor 99.45%
    C-176 is a selective and blood-brain barrier permeable STING inhibitor. C-176 covalently targets transmembrane cysteine residue 91 and thereby blocking activation-induced palmitoylation of STING.
    C-176
  • HY-136927
    MSA-2
    Agonist 99.64%
    MSA-2, a potent and orally available non-nucleotide STING agonist, is bound to STING as a noncovalent dimer with nanomolar affinity. MSA-2 shows EC50s of 8.3 and 24 μM for human STING isoforms WT and HAQ, respectively. MSA-2 stimulates interferon-β secretion in tumors, induces tumor regression with durable antitumor immunity, and synergizes with anti-PD-1 in syngeneic mouse tumor models.
    MSA-2
  • HY-157214
    NVS-STG2
    Agonist 99.76%
    NVS-STG2 is a molecular glue that targets STING and activates STING-mediated immune signaling. NVS-STG2 induces higher-order oligomerization of human STING by binding to pockets between adjacent STING dimer transmembrane domains, effectively acting as a molecular glue. NVS-STGI enhances the activity of cGAMP by inducing the formation of more abundant and larger oligomers. NVS-STG2 produces antitumor activity in animal models.
    NVS-STG2
  • HY-156449
    STING-IN-7
    Inhibitor 98.75%
    STING-IN-7 (compound 21) is a potent STING inhibitor with an IC50 of 11.5 nM. STING-IN-7 inhibits the phosphorylation of STING and interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3).
    STING-IN-7
  • HY-156117
    LB244
    Inhibitor
    LB244 is a homologue of BB-Cl-amidine, which is an orally effective STING inhibitor (EC50=0.8 μM) and can be used to inhibit STING-dependent inflammatory diseases. The pharmacokinetic properties of LB244 indicate limited oral activity in mice.
    LB244
  • HY-100564A
    2',3'-cGAMP sodium
    Activator 99.89%
    2',3'-cGAMP sodium (2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP sodium) is a endogenous cGAMP in mammalian cells. 2',3'-cGAMP sodium binds to STING with a high affinity and is a potent inducer of interferon-β (IFNβ). 2',3'-cGAMP sodium is produced in mammalian cells in response to DNA in the cytoplasm.
    2',3'-cGAMP sodium
  • HY-12885A
    ADU-S100 disodium salt
    Activator 99.91%
    ADU-S100 disodium salt (MIW815 disodium salt) is an activator of stimulator of interferon genes (STING).
    ADU-S100 disodium salt
  • HY-12212
    Omaveloxolone
    Inhibitor 99.52%
    Omaveloxolone (RTA 408) is an antioxidant inflammation modulator (AIM), which activates Nrf2 and suppresses nitric oxide (NO). Omaveloxolone attenuates osteoclastogenesis by inhibiting STING dependent NF-κb signaling.
    Omaveloxolone
  • HY-131454
    SR-717
    Agonist 99.89%
    SR-717 is a non-nucleotide STING agonist with EC50s of 2.1 μM and 2.2 μM in ISG-THP1 (WT) and ISG-THP1 cGAS KO (cGAS KO) cell lines, respectively. SR-717 is a stable cyclic guanosine monophosphate-adenosine monophosphate (cGAMP) mimetic. Antitumor activity.
    SR-717
  • HY-12885B
    ADU-S100 ammonium salt
    Activator 99.89%
    ADU-S100 ammonium salt (MIW815 ammonium salt), an activator of stimulator of interferon genes (STING), leads to potent and systemic tumor regression and immunity.
    ADU-S100 ammonium salt
  • HY-145010
    SN-011
    Inhibitor 99.73%
    SN-011 is a potent and selective mouse and human STING inhibitor, with an IC50 of 76 nM for STING signaling. SN-011 competes with cyclic dinucleotide (CDN) for the binding pocket of the STING dimer, blocking CDN binding and STING activation. SN-011 can be used for the research of STING-driven autoimmune and inflammatory disease.
    SN-011
  • HY-112921B
    diABZI STING agonist-1 trihydrochloride
    Agonist 99.92%
    diABZI STING agonist-1 (trihydrochloride) is a selective stimulator of interferon genes (STING) receptor agonist, with EC50s of 130, 186 nM for human and mouse, respectively.
    diABZI STING agonist-1 trihydrochloride
  • HY-100564
    2',3'-cGAMP
    Activator 99.71%
    2',3'-cGAMP (2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP) is a endogenous cGAMP in mammalian cells. 2',3'-cGAMP binds to STING with a high affinity and is a potent inducer of interferon-β (IFNβ). 2',3'-cGAMP is produced in mammalian cells in response to DNA in the cytoplasm.
    2',3'-cGAMP
  • HY-110385
    cGAMP disodium
    Activator 99.34%
    cGAMP (Cyclic GMP-AMPP) disodium functions as an endogenous second messenger in metazoans and triggers interferon production in response to cytosolic DNA. cGAMP diammonium activates stimulator of interferon genes (STING), which activates a signaling cascade leading to the production of type I interferons and other immune mediators.
    cGAMP disodium
  • HY-12326A
    c-di-AMP disodium
    Agonist 99.53%
    c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) sodium is a STING agonist, which binds to the transmembrane protein STING thereby activating the TBK3-IRF3 signaling pathway, subsequently triggering the production of type I IFN and TNF. c-di-AMP sodium is also a bacterial second messenger, which regulates cell growth, survival, and virulence, primarily within Gram-positive bacteria, and also regulates host immune response. c-di-AMP sodium acts as a potent mucosal adjuvant stimulating both humoral and cellular responses.
    c-di-AMP disodium
  • HY-138682
    STING-IN-2
    Inhibitor 98.58%
    STING-IN-2 (C-170) is a potent and covalent STING inhibitor. STING-IN-2 efficiently inhibits both mouse STING (mmSTING) and human STING (hsSTING). STING-IN-2 can be used for autoinflammatory disease research.
    STING-IN-2
  • HY-103665
    STING agonist-3
    Agonist 99.94%
    STING agonist-3, extracted from patent WO2017175147A1 (example 10), is a selective and non-nucleotide small-molecule STING agonist with a pEC50 and pIC50 of 7.5 and 9.5, respectively. STING agonist-3 has durable anti-tumor effect and tremendous potential to improve treatment of cancer.
    STING agonist-3
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity