1. Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor
  2. Estrogen Receptor/ERR
  3. 4-Hydroxytamoxifen

4-Hydroxytamoxifen  (Synonyms: (Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen; trans-4-Hydroxytamoxifen; (Z)-Afimoxifene)

Cat. No.: HY-16950 Purity: 99.96%
COA Handling Instructions

4-Hydroxytamoxifen ((Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen) is an orally active, selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). 4-Hydroxytamoxifen ((Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen) induces CRISPR/Cas9 systems based on ER mediated nucleus translocation.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

4-Hydroxytamoxifen Chemical Structure

4-Hydroxytamoxifen Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 68047-06-3

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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Customer Review

Based on 16 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of 4-Hydroxytamoxifen:

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  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

4-Hydroxytamoxifen ((Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen) is an orally active, selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). 4-Hydroxytamoxifen ((Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen) induces CRISPR/Cas9 systems based on ER mediated nucleus translocation[1][2][3][4].

IC50 & Target[1][2]

Estrogen receptor

3.3 nM (IC50)

CRISPR/Cas9

 

In Vitro

4-Hydroxytamoxifen (Monohydroxytamoxifen) is a selective ostrogen receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 3.3 nM for the [3H]oestradiol binding to oestrogen receptor. 4-Hydroxytamoxifen (10, 100 nM) enables to inhibit the binding of [3H]oestradiol to the human 8 S oestrogen receptor[1].
4-Hydroxytamoxifen activates intein-linked inactive Cas9, reduces off-target CRISPR-mediated gene editing. In human cells, conditionally active Cas9s modify target genomic sites with up to 25-fold higher specificity than wild-type Cas9[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

4-Hydroxytamoxifen (0.2, 1 and 5 μg/day, p.o.) causes a dose-related decrease in uterine wet weight of immature rats[1].
4-Hydroxytamoxifen (6 μg/0.1 mL sesame oil/day, s.c.) effectively attenuates methamphetamine-induced nigrostriatal dopamine depletions in bothsexes of intact and gonadectomized C57BL/6 J mice. 4-Hydroxytamoxifen does not alter the dopamine content levels in the striatum[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

387.52

Formula

C26H29NO2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

CC/C(C1=CC=CC=C1)=C(C2=CC=C(OCCN(C)C)C=C2)\C3=CC=C(O)C=C3

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (129.03 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Ethanol : 20 mg/mL (51.61 mM; Need ultrasonic)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5805 mL 12.9026 mL 25.8051 mL
5 mM 0.5161 mL 2.5805 mL 5.1610 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
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Concentration
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Volume
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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

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Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.37 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.37 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  50% PEG300    50% Saline

    Solubility: 5 mg/mL (12.90 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.96%

References
Kinase Assay
[1]

Cytosol (200 μL) is incubated for 30 min at 4°C with different concentrations of oestradiol, tamoxifen and (4-Hydroxytamoxifen) or dihydroxytamoxifen administered in 10 μL methanol. Control tubes are incubated with 10 μL methanol alone and non-specific binding is determined in a parallel incubation of cytosol (200 μL) with methanol (10 μL) containing DES (5 × 106 M). [2,4,6,7-3H]Oestradiol solution (50 μL) in TED buffer is added to each tube to give a final concentration of 2 × 10-9 M. Incubation is continued for 4 h (4°C) and then 400 μL of a suspension of dextran-coated charcoal (250 mg % Norit A, 2.5 mg % dextran) in TED buffer are added and allowed to stand for 20 min. Tubes are centrifuged at 800 g for 10 min (4°C) and 400 μL samples of the supernatant are added to 10 mL tritium scintillator (6 g butyl PBD, 135 mL toluene, 720 ml dioxan, 100 g naphthalene, 45 mL absolute methanol). Samples are counted for 10 min in a liquid scintillation spectrometer. Counting efficiency is determined by external standardization (35-36 %). Results are represented as a percentage of the specifically bound radioactivity (c.p.m.) in the control tubes[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[3]

Mice[3]
Animals of each sex are divided into two groups: one group receives 4-Hydroxytamoxifen [6 μg/0.1 mL sesame oil/day, subcutaneously (s.c.) starting at 06.00 h] injections for three consecutive days, while the other group receives an equivalent amount of sesame oil injection for 3 days. Four hours following the third injection, each group is then subdivided into two groups: one receives four cumulative doses of methamphetamine hydrochloride (10 mg/kg, s.c.), and the other receives a comparable volume of saline at 2-h intervals. Bilateral gonadectomy is performed under pentobarbital anesthesia (50 mg/kg, intraperitoneally). Five weeks after surgery,gonadectomized mice of each sex are randomly divided into six groups. Five groups of each sex receive three daily injections ofvarious concentrations of 4-Hydroxytamoxifen (0, 1.5, 3.0, 6.0, and 12.0 μg/0.1 mL sesame oil/day). Four hours following the third injection, mice receive four doses of methamphetamine (MA, 10 mg/kg) at 2-h intervals. The remaining group of each sex receives sesame oil pretreatment for three consecutive days, followed by saline injections, and serves as the control group[3].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
Ethanol / DMSO 1 mM 2.5805 mL 12.9026 mL 25.8051 mL 64.5128 mL
5 mM 0.5161 mL 2.5805 mL 5.1610 mL 12.9026 mL
10 mM 0.2581 mL 1.2903 mL 2.5805 mL 6.4513 mL
15 mM 0.1720 mL 0.8602 mL 1.7203 mL 4.3009 mL
20 mM 0.1290 mL 0.6451 mL 1.2903 mL 3.2256 mL
25 mM 0.1032 mL 0.5161 mL 1.0322 mL 2.5805 mL
30 mM 0.0860 mL 0.4301 mL 0.8602 mL 2.1504 mL
40 mM 0.0645 mL 0.3226 mL 0.6451 mL 1.6128 mL
50 mM 0.0516 mL 0.2581 mL 0.5161 mL 1.2903 mL
DMSO 60 mM 0.0430 mL 0.2150 mL 0.4301 mL 1.0752 mL
80 mM 0.0323 mL 0.1613 mL 0.3226 mL 0.8064 mL
100 mM 0.0258 mL 0.1290 mL 0.2581 mL 0.6451 mL
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4-Hydroxytamoxifen Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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