2. Immunology/Inflammation
  3. Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor
  4. ITE

ITE is a potent endogenous agonist of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), binding directly to AHR, with a Ki of 3 nM. ITE also has immunosuppressive activity.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

ITE Chemical Structure

ITE Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 448906-42-1

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
 USD 104 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 104 In-stock
Solid
1 mg USD 33 In-stock
5 mg USD 70 In-stock
10 mg USD 120 In-stock
50 mg USD 380 In-stock
100 mg USD 600 In-stock
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500 mg   Get quote  

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Customer Review

Based on 6 publication(s) in Google Scholar

ITE Related Antibodies

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

ITE is a potent endogenous agonist of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), binding directly to AHR, with a Ki of 3 nM. ITE also has immunosuppressive activity.

IC50 & Target

Ki: 3 nM (AhR)[1]
In Vitro

ITE is an endogenous agonist of AhR, binding directly to AHR, with a Ki of 3 nM[1]. ITE (0.03-30 mg/mL) decreases the antigen-specific T-cell proliferative responses[2]. ITE potently inhibits human pulmonary artery endothelial (HPAECs) growth at 10 and 20 μM, but shows no effect at 0.01-5 μM. ITE does not affect cell cycle progress of HPAECs at 10 and 20 μM, or induce expression of cleaved caspase-3 protein in HPAECs at 20 μM. In addition, ITE (20 μM) elevates CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 mRNA levels and decreases the levels of AhR protein in HPAECs[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

ITE Related Antibodies
In Vivo

ITE (200 μg, i.p.) significantly suppresses the development of experimental autoimmune uveitis (EAU) in mice. ITE reduces the proportions of cells expressing IFN-γ, IL-17, or IL-10 in mice. ITE also suppresses the secretion of inflammatory cytokines by LN cells in mice[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Molecular Weight

286.31

Formula

C14H10N2O3S
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to yellow

SMILES

O=C(C1=CSC(C(C2=CNC3=C2C=CC=C3)=O)=N1)OC
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 41 mg/mL (143.20 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.4927 mL 17.4636 mL 34.9272 mL
5 mM 0.6985 mL 3.4927 mL 6.9854 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.67 mg/mL (9.33 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.67 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (26.7 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: 2.08 mg/mL (7.26 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.08 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  17% Polyethylene glycol 12-hydroxystearate in Saline

    Solubility: 10 mg/mL (34.93 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
% 
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.27%

COA (252 KB) HNMR (185 KB) LCMS (140 KB)

Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Cell Assay
[3]

Subconfluent cells (25, 000 cells/well) are seeded in 96-well plates. Cells are treated with ITE at 5, 10 and 20 µM or DMSO (0.1% v/v) in ECM for 2, 4 or 6 days with a change of ECM containing DMSO or ITE every other day (5 wells/treatment). At the end of treatment, cells are incubated with MTT reagent for 4 hr, and solubilized in crystal dissolving solution (100 µL/well) for 20 min. The absorbance is determined at 570 nm using the microplate reader[3].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Administration
[2]

Mice[2]
Eight- to 12-week-old female B10.A mice is used in the assay. Daily treatment starts on day 0 and consists of 200 μg of ITE suspended in 0.2 mL PBS, given intraperitoneally. Control mice are similarly treated with 0.2 mL of the vehicle, PBS containing 3.6% DMSO[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 3.4927 mL 17.4636 mL 34.9272 mL 87.3179 mL
5 mM 0.6985 mL 3.4927 mL 6.9854 mL 17.4636 mL
10 mM 0.3493 mL 1.7464 mL 3.4927 mL 8.7318 mL
15 mM 0.2328 mL 1.1642 mL 2.3285 mL 5.8212 mL
20 mM 0.1746 mL 0.8732 mL 1.7464 mL 4.3659 mL
25 mM 0.1397 mL 0.6985 mL 1.3971 mL 3.4927 mL
30 mM 0.1164 mL 0.5821 mL 1.1642 mL 2.9106 mL
40 mM 0.0873 mL 0.4366 mL 0.8732 mL 2.1829 mL
50 mM 0.0699 mL 0.3493 mL 0.6985 mL 1.7464 mL
60 mM 0.0582 mL 0.2911 mL 0.5821 mL 1.4553 mL
80 mM 0.0437 mL 0.2183 mL 0.4366 mL 1.0915 mL
100 mM 0.0349 mL 0.1746 mL 0.3493 mL 0.8732 mL
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ITE Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

ITE448906-42-1Aryl Hydrocarbon ReceptorAhRInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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