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  2. Enzymes & Regulators
  3. Oxidoreductases (EC 1)
  4. TRXR1/TXNRD1 Protein, Human (His)

TRXR1/TXNRD1 Protein, Human (His)

Cat. No.: HY-P77258
COA Handling Instructions

The homodimeric flavoprotein TRXR1/TXNRD1 plays a key role in cellular redox regulation, growth and differentiation. It reduces the disulfide protein thioredoxin (Trx) to its dithiol-containing form and exhibits reductase activity towards hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). TRXR1/TXNRD1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived TRXR1/TXNRD1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag. The total length of TRXR1/TXNRD1 Protein, Human (His) is 487 a.a., with molecular weight of ~55 kDa.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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  • Biological Activity

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Description

The homodimeric flavoprotein TRXR1/TXNRD1 plays a key role in cellular redox regulation, growth and differentiation. It reduces the disulfide protein thioredoxin (Trx) to its dithiol-containing form and exhibits reductase activity towards hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). TRXR1/TXNRD1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived TRXR1/TXNRD1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag. The total length of TRXR1/TXNRD1 Protein, Human (His) is 487 a.a., with molecular weight of ~55 kDa.

Background

The TRXR1/TXNRD1 protein functions as a homodimeric flavoprotein crucial for the regulation of cellular redox reactions, growth, and differentiation by reducing disulfideprotein thioredoxin (Trx) to its dithiol-containing form. This protein, containing a selenocysteine residue at the C-terminal active site essential for catalysis, exhibits reductase activity on hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). Beyond its redox regulatory role, TRXR1/TXNRD1 also induces actin and tubulin polymerization, contributing to the formation of cell membrane protrusions. These multifaceted activities underscore its significance in cellular processes, highlighting its involvement in maintaining redox homeostasis and influencing key aspects of cellular morphology and signaling.

Biological Activity

The enzyme activity of this recombinant protein is testing in progress, we cannot offer a guarantee yet.

Species

Human

Source

E. coli

Tag

N-His

Accession

Q16881 (Y161-C647)

Gene ID
Molecular Construction
N-term
His
TRXR1 (Y161-C647)
Accession # Q16881
C-term
Synonyms
Thioredoxin reductase 1, cytoplasmic; GRIM-12; Thioredoxin reductase TR1; TR; KDRF
Molecular Weight

Approximately 55 kDa

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE

Appearance

Solution.

Formulation

Supplied as a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

N/A.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -80°C for 1 year. It is stable at -20°C for 3 months after opening. It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -80°C for extended storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Shipping

Shipping with dry ice.

Documentation

TRXR1/TXNRD1 Protein, Human (His) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

  • Specific Activity Calculator

The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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Product Name:
TRXR1/TXNRD1 Protein, Human (His)
Cat. No.:
HY-P77258
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