2. Signaling Pathways
  3. MAPK/ERK Pathway
  4. JNK

JNK

c-Jun N-terminal kinase

JNK

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JNK (c-Jun N-terminal kinase), a kinase subfamily belonging to the MAPK, is activated in response to various stress stimuli and possesses a wide variety of regulatory functions. The JNK family of serine/threonine protein kinases comprises three isoforms (JNK1, JNK2 and JNK3). JNKs are involved in the emergence and progression of diverse pathologies such as neurodegenerative, cardiovascular and metabolic disorders as well as inflammation and cancer.

Similar to the other MAP kinases, JNKs are activated by a phosphorylation cascade generally involving two types of upstream kinases, the so-called MAP kinase kinase kinases (MAP3K, MKKK) and the MAP kinase kinases (MAP2K; MKK). At the MAP2K level, JNKs are activated by MKK4 and MKK7, the former is a common activator of the JNK and the p38 MAP kinase signaling pathway. The JNK cascade shares various intersection points with other pathways making it a part of a complex signaling network.

JNK Isoform Specific Products:

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-12041
    SP600125
    		Inhibitor 99.73%
    SP600125 is an orally active, reversible, and ATP-competitive JNK inhibitor with IC50s of 40, 40 and 90 nM for JNK1, JNK2 and JNK3, respectively. SP600125 is a potent ferroptosis inhibitor. SP600125 inhibits autophagy and activates apoptosis.
  • HY-18982
    Anisomycin
    		Activator 99.44%
    Anisomycin is a potent protein synthesis inhibitor which interferes with protein and DNA synthesis by inhibiting peptidyl transferase or the 80S ribosome system. Anisomycin is a JNK activator, which increases phospho-JNK. Anisomycin is a bacterial antibiotic.
  • HY-13319
    JNK-IN-8
    		Inhibitor 99.67%
    JNK-IN-8 (JNK Inhibitor XVI) is a potent JNK inhibitor with IC50s of 4.7 nM, 18.7 nM, and 1 nM for JNK1, JNK2, and JNK3, respectively.
  • HY-B0239
    Chloramphenicol
    		Activator 99.82%
    Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research.
  • HY-N0431
    Astragaloside IV
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Astragaloside IV, an active component isolated from Astragalus membranaceus, suppresses the activation of ERK1/2 and JNK, and downregulates matrix metalloproteases (MMP)-2, (MMP)-9 in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells.
  • HY-77009
    JNK-IN-13
    		Inhibitor
    JNK-IN-13 (compound 1) is a potent and selective JNK inhibitor with IC50s of 290 nM and 500 nM for JNK3 and JNK2, respectively.
  • HY-149268
    JNK3 inhibitor-6
    		Inhibitor
    JNK3 inhibitor-6 (Compound A53) is a selective JNK3 Inhibitor (IC50=78 nM). JNK3 inhibitor-6 has neuroprotective effect, and can used for research of neurodegenerative diseases.
  • HY-155077
    JNK-IN-12
    		Inhibitor
    JNK-IN-12 (compound P2) is a mitochondrial-targeted JNK inhibitor (IC50=66.3 nM), consisting of a mitochondrial-specific cell-penetrating peptide and a specific inhibitor of JNK, SP600125 (HY-12041). JNK-IN-12 doesn't inhibit nuclear JNK signaling, but does inhibit mitochondrial JNK phosphorylation. JNK-IN-12 helps to improve the Parkinson's disease (PD) both in vitro and in vivo.
  • HY-107738
    Guggulsterone
    		Activator 99.95%
    Guggulsterone is a plant sterol derived from the gum resin of the tree Commiphora wightii. Guggulsterone inhibits the growth of a wide variety of tumor cells and induces apoptosis through down regulation of antiapoptotic gene products (IAP1, xIAP, Bfl-1/A1, Bcl-2, cFLIP and survivin), modulation of cell cycle proteins (cyclin D1 and c-Myc), activation of caspases and JNK, inhibition of Akt. Guggulsterone, a farnesoid X receptor (FXR) antagonist, decreases CDCA-induced FXR activation with IC50s of 17 and 15 μM for Z- and E-Guggulsterone, respectively.
  • HY-15495
    Tanzisertib
    		Inhibitor 99.87%
    Tanzisertib (CC-930) is a potent JNK1/2/3 inhibitor with IC50s of 61/7/6 nM, respectively.
  • HY-N2149
    Tomatidine
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Tomatidine acts as an anti-inflammatory agent by blocking NF-κB and JNK signaling. Tomatidine activates autophagy either in mammal cells or C elegans.
  • HY-107598
    JNK Inhibitor VIII
    		Inhibitor 99.46%
    JNK Inhibitor VIII (TCS JNK 6o) is a c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNK-1, -2, and -3) inhibitor with Ki values of 2 nM, 4 nM, 52 nM, respectively, and has IC50 values of 45 nM and 160 nM for JNK-1 and -2, respectively.
  • HY-138304
    CC-90001
    		Inhibitor 99.85%
    CC-90001 is a potent, selective and orally active inhibitor of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK). CC-90001 shows 12.9-fold selectivity for JNK1 over JNK2 in a cell-based model. CC-90001 can be used for the research of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
  • HY-N0047
    Polyphyllin I
    		Activator 99.61%
    Polyphyllin I is a bioactive constituent extracted from Paris polyphylla, has strong anti-tumor activity. Polyphyllin I is an activator of the JNK signaling pathway and is an inhibitor of PDK1/Akt/mTOR signaling. Polyphyllin I induces autophagy, G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis.
  • HY-126307
    Urolithin B
    		Inhibitor 99.92%
    Urolithin B is one of the gut microbial metabolites of ellagitannins, and has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Urolithin B inhibits NF-κB activity by reducing the phosphorylation and degradation of IκBα, and suppresses the phosphorylation of JNK, ERK, and Akt, and enhances the phosphorylation of AMPK. Urolithin B is also a regulator of skeletal muscle mass.
  • HY-N0044
    Ginsenoside Re
    		Inhibitor 98.15%
    Ginsenoside Re (Ginsenoside B2) is an extract from Panax notoginseng. Ginsenoside Re decreases the β-amyloid protein (Aβ). Ginsenoside Re plays a role in antiinflammation through inhibition of JNK and NF-κB.
  • HY-14761
    Bentamapimod
    		Inhibitor 99.32%
    Bentamapimod (AS 602801) is an ATP-competitive JNK inhibitor with IC50 of 80 nM, 90 nM, and 230 nM for JNK1, JNK2, and JNK3, respectively.
  • HY-15617
    JNK-IN-7
    		Inhibitor 98.92%
    JNK-IN-7 is a potent JNK inhibitor with IC50 of 1.5, 2 and 0.7 nM for JNK1, JNK2 and JNK3, respectively.
  • HY-11010
    AS601245
    		Inhibitor 98.83%
    AS601245 is an orally active, selective, ATP competitive JNK (c-Jun NH2-terminal protein kinase) inhibitor with IC50s of 150, 220, and 70 nM for three JNK human isoforms (hJNK1, hJNK2, and hJNK3), respectively. AS601245 exhibits 10- to 20-fold selectivity over c-src, CDK2, and c-Raf and more than 50- to 100-fold selectivity over a range of Ser/Thr- and Tyr-protein kinases. Neuroprotective properties.
  • HY-N0773
    Isovitexin
    		Inhibitor 99.77%
    Isovitexin is a flavonoid isolated from passion flower, Cannabis and, and the palm, possesses anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant activities; Isovitexin acts like a JNK1/2 inhibitor and inhibits the activation of NF-κB.
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
JNK Isoform Comparison

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