1. Academic Validation
  2. Discovery of a Novel 2,6-Disubstituted Glucosamine Series of Potent and Selective Hexokinase 2 Inhibitors

Discovery of a Novel 2,6-Disubstituted Glucosamine Series of Potent and Selective Hexokinase 2 Inhibitors

  • ACS Med Chem Lett. 2015 Dec 28;7(3):217-22. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5b00214.
Hong Lin 1 Jin Zeng 1 Ren Xie 1 Mark J Schulz 1 Rosanna Tedesco 1 Junya Qu 1 Karl F Erhard 1 James F Mack 1 Kaushik Raha 1 Alan R Rendina 1 Lawrence M Szewczuk 1 Patricia M Kratz 1 Anthony J Jurewicz 1 Ted Cecconie 1 Stan Martens 1 Patrick J McDevitt 1 John D Martin 1 Stephenie B Chen 1 Yong Jiang 1 Leng Nickels 1 Benjamin J Schwartz 1 Angela Smallwood 1 Baoguang Zhao 1 Nino Campobasso 1 Yanqiu Qian 1 Jacques Briand 1 Cynthia M Rominger 1 Catherine Oleykowski 1 Mary Ann Hardwicke 1 Juan I Luengo 1
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Cancer Metabolism Chemistry; Cancer Metabolism Biology; and Platform Technology & Sciences, GlaxoSmithKline , 1250 South Collegeville Road, Collegeville, Pennsylvania 19426-0989, United States.
Abstract

A novel series of potent and selective Hexokinase 2 (HK2) inhibitors, 2,6-disubstituted glucosamines, has been identified based on HTS hits, exemplified by compound 1. Inhibitor-bound crystal structures revealed that the HK2 Enzyme could adopt an "induced-fit" conformation. The SAR study led to the identification of potent HK2 inhibitors, such as compound 34 with greater than 100-fold selectivity over HK1. Compound 25 inhibits in situ glycolysis in a UM-UC-3 bladder tumor cell line via (13)CNMR measurement of [3-(13)C]lactate produced from [1,6-(13)C2]glucose added to the Cell Culture.

Keywords

Hexokinase 2 inhibitor; crystal structure; structure−activity relationship selectivity.

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