1. Academic Validation
  2. TRIM48 Promotes ASK1 Activation and Cell Death through Ubiquitination-Dependent Degradation of the ASK1-Negative Regulator PRMT1

TRIM48 Promotes ASK1 Activation and Cell Death through Ubiquitination-Dependent Degradation of the ASK1-Negative Regulator PRMT1

  • Cell Rep. 2017 Nov 28;21(9):2447-2457. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2017.11.007.
Yusuke Hirata 1 Kazumi Katagiri 2 Keita Nagaoka 1 Tohru Morishita 1 Yuki Kudoh 1 Tomohisa Hatta 3 Isao Naguro 2 Kuniyuki Kano 4 Tsuyoshi Udagawa 5 Tohru Natsume 3 Junken Aoki 4 Toshifumi Inada 5 Takuya Noguchi 1 Hidenori Ichijo 2 Atsushi Matsuzawa 6
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Laboratory of Health Chemistry, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
  • 2 Laboratory of Cell Signaling, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
  • 3 Molecular Profiling Research Center for Drug Discovery, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.
  • 4 Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
  • 5 Laboratory of Gene Regulation, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
  • 6 Laboratory of Health Chemistry, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan. Electronic address: [email protected].
Abstract

Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) is an oxidative stress-responsive kinase that is regulated by various interacting molecules and post-translational modifications. However, how these molecules and modifications cooperatively regulate ASK1 activity remains largely unknown. Here, we showed that tripartite motif 48 (TRIM48) orchestrates the regulation of oxidative stress-induced ASK1 activation. A pull-down screen identified a TRIM48-interacting partner, protein arginine methyltransferase 1 (PRMT1), which negatively regulates ASK1 activation by enhancing its interaction with thioredoxin (Trx), another ASK1-negative regulator. TRIM48 facilitates ASK1 activation by promoting K48-linked polyubiquitination and degradation of PRMT1. TRIM48 knockdown suppressed oxidative stress-induced ASK1 activation and cell death, whereas forced expression promoted Cancer cell death in mouse xenograft model. These results indicate that TRIM48 facilitates oxidative stress-induced ASK1 activation and cell death through ubiquitination-dependent degradation of PRMT1. This study provides a cell death mechanism fine-tuned by the crosstalk between enzymes that engage various types of post-translational modifications.

Keywords

ASK1; MAPK; PRMT1; TRIM48; apoptosis; cancer; oxidative stress; tumor; ubiquitin.

Figures