COL22A1 - collagen type XXII alpha 1 chain Gene
Species: Homo sapiens
About COL22A1
This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 117 orthologues and 37 paralogues. Biased expression in adrenal (RPKM 3.6), prostate (RPKM 1.2) and 7 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes member of the Collagen family which is thought to contribute to the stabilization of myotendinous junctions and strengthen skeletal muscle attachments during contractile activity. It belongs to the fibril-associated collagens with interrupted triple helix (FACIT) subset of the Collagen superfamily, which associate with Collagen fibers through their C-terminal collagenous domains and mediate protein-protein interactions through their N-terminal noncollagenous domains. The encoded protein is deposited in the basement membrane zone of the myotendinous junction which is present only at the tissue junctions of muscles, tendons, the heart, articular cartilage, and skin. A knockdown of the orthologous zebrafish gene induces a muscular dystrophy by disruption of the myotendinous junction. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]
COL22A1 Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_152888.3 | NP_690848.1 | collagen alpha-1(XXII) chain precursor |
COL22A1 Protein Structure
VWA: von Willebrand factor type A domain (38 - 210)
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (539 - 596)
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (566 - 624)
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (714 - 772)
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (750 - 807)
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (798 - 853)
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (865 - 920)
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (952 - 1009)
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (1045 - 1096)
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (1118 - 1174)
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (1159 - 1214)
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (1249 - 1307)
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (1300 - 1357)
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (1363 - 1416)
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (1402 - 1457)
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (1496 - 1551)
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (1553 - 1604)
- 0
- 300
- 600
- 900
- 1200
- 1500
- 1626 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
collagen alpha-1(XXII) chain |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Muscular Dystrophy |
|
|
| Pulmonary Systemic Sclerosis |
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Macaca mulatta | COL22A1 | VGNC | VGNC:99470 |
| Mus musculus | COL22A1 | MGD | MGI:1916950 |
| Bos taurus | COL22A1 | VGNC | VGNC:27563 |
| Canis familiaris | COL22A1 | VGNC | VGNC:39468 |
| Rattus norvegicus | COL22A1 | RGD | RGD:1309081 |
| Others | COL22A1 | NCBI |