2. Academic Validation
  3. DNA damage response and metabolic disease

DNA damage response and metabolic disease

  • Cell Metab. 2014 Dec 2;20(6):967-77. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2014.10.008.
Ippei Shimizu 1,  Yohko Yoshida 1,  Masayoshi Suda 2,  Tohru Minamino 3
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Department of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata 951-8510, Japan; Department of Molecular Aging and Cell Biology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata 951-8510, Japan.
  • 2 Department of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata 951-8510, Japan.
  • 3 Department of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata 951-8510, Japan; PRESTO, Japan Science and Technology Agency, 4-1-8 Honcho Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan. Electronic address: [email protected].
PMID: 25456739 DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2014.10.008
Abstract

Accumulation of DNA damage has been linked to the process of aging and to the onset of age-related diseases including diabetes. Studies on progeroid syndromes have suggested that the DNA damage response is involved in regulation of metabolic homeostasis. DNA damage could impair metabolic organ functions by causing cell death or senescence. DNA damage also could induce tissue inflammation that disturbs the homeostasis of systemic metabolism. Various roles of molecules related to DNA repair in cellular metabolism are being uncovered, and such molecules could also have an impact on systemic metabolism. This review explores mechanisms by which the DNA damage response could contribute to metabolic dysfunction.

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