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  2. Synthesis and evaluation of an (125)I-labeled azide prosthetic group for efficient and bioorthogonal radiolabeling of cyclooctyne-group containing molecules using copper-free click reaction

Synthesis and evaluation of an (125)I-labeled azide prosthetic group for efficient and bioorthogonal radiolabeling of cyclooctyne-group containing molecules using copper-free click reaction

  • Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2016 Feb 1;26(3):875-878. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.12.073.
Mi Hee Choi 1 Ha Eun Shim 1 You Ree Nam 1 Hye Rim Kim 1 Jung Ae Kang 1 Dong-Eun Lee 1 Sang Hyun Park 2 Dae Seong Choi 1 Beom-Su Jang 3 Jongho Jeon 4
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongeup, Jeonbuk 580-185, Republic of Korea.
  • 2 Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongeup, Jeonbuk 580-185, Republic of Korea; Department of Radiation Biotechnology and Applied Radioisotope Science, Korea University of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-350, Republic of Korea.
  • 3 Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongeup, Jeonbuk 580-185, Republic of Korea; Department of Radiation Biotechnology and Applied Radioisotope Science, Korea University of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-350, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: [email protected].
  • 4 Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongeup, Jeonbuk 580-185, Republic of Korea; Department of Radiation Biotechnology and Applied Radioisotope Science, Korea University of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-350, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: [email protected].
Abstract

Herein we report the radiosynthesis of a pyridine derived azide prosthetic group for iodine radioisotope labeling of dibenzocyclooctyne (DBCO) conjugated molecules. The radiolabeling of the stannylated precursor 2 was conducted using [(125)I]NaI and chloramine-T to give (125)I-labeled azide ([(125)I]1) with high radiochemical yield (72±8%, n=4) and radiochemical purity (>99%). Using (125)I-labeled azide ([(125)I]1), cyclic RGD peptide and near infrared fluorescent molecule were efficiently labeled with modest to good radiochemical yields. The biodistribution study and SPECT/CT images showed that [(125)I]1 underwent rapid renal clearance. These results clearly demonstrated that [(125)I]1 could be used as an useful radiotracer for in vivo pre-targeted imaging as well as efficient in vitro radiolabeling of DBCO containing molecules.

Keywords

Biodistribution; Copper-free click reaction; In vivo imaging; Iodine radioisotope; Radiolabeling.

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